Id%Version%Family%Infra family%Hybrid genus%Genus%Infra genus%Hybrid%Species%Species author%Infra species%Rank%Authors%Basionym author%Standardised basionym author flag%Publishing author%Standardised publishing author flag%Full name%Full name without family%Full name without authors%Full name without family and authors%Reference%Publication%Standardised publication flag%Collation%Publication year full%Publication year%publication year note%Publication year text%Volume%Start page%End page%Primary pagination%Secondary pagination%Reference remarks%Name status%Remarks%Hybrid parents%Basionym%Replaced synonym%Replaced synonym Author team%Nomenclatural synonym%Other links%Same citation as%Distribution%Citation type%Bibliographic reference%Bibliographic type info%Collection date as text%Collection day1%Collection month1%Collection year1%Collection day2%Collection month2%Collection year2%Collection number%Collector team as text%Geographic unit as text%Locality%Latitude degrees%Latitude minutes%Latitude seconds%North or south%Longitude degrees%Longitude minutes%Longitude seconds%East or west%Type remarks%Type name%Type locations%Original taxon name%Original taxon name author team%Original replaced synonym%Original replaced synonym author team%Original basionym%Original basionym author team%Original parent citation taxon name author team%Original taxon distribution%Original hybrid parentage%Original cited type%Original remarks
261447-1%1.1.2.2.1.2.2.1.1.1.2.1%Pinaceae%%N%Abies%%N%alba%%%spec.%(Aiton) Michx.%(Aiton)%%Michx.%%Abies alba (Aiton) Michx.%Abies alba (Aiton) Michx.%Abies alba%Abies alba%Fl. Bor.-Amer. (Michaux) 2: 207. 1803 [19 Mar 1803] %Fl. Bor.-Amer. (Michaux)%%2: 207%1803%1803%19 Mar 1803%1803%%%%%%%nom. illeg. later homonym    non Mill. (1756)%%%Pinaceae Pinus alba Aiton%%%%%%%comb. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
261448-1%1.1.2.1.1.4.2.1%Pinaceae%%N%Abies%%N%alba%%%spec.%Mill.%%%Mill.%%Abies alba Mill.%Abies alba Mill.%Abies alba%Abies alba%Gard. Dict., ed. 8. n. 1. 1768 [16 Apr 1768] %Gard. Dict., ed. 8.%%n. 1%1768%1768%16 Apr 1768%1768%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
60468511-2%1.2%Pinaceae%%N%Abies%%N%alba%%%spec.%Mill.%%%Mill.%%Abies alba Mill.%Abies alba Mill.%Abies alba%Abies alba%Gard. Dict., ed. 8. Abies n. 1. 1768 [16 Apr 1768] %Gard. Dict., ed. 8.%%Abies n. 1%1768%1768%16 Apr 1768%1768%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Germany (Middle Europe, Europe)%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%'...  grows in great plenty about Strasburgh, and other parts of Germany, from whence the turpentine is brought to England. But it is supposed, that most, if not all of these were originally planted, however, the most beautiful of these trees are now growing upon mount Olympus, from whence I have received cones, which were upwards of a foot in length. These are certainly natives of the place. Dr. Tournefort, in his travels, mentions the Firs of mount Olympus as the most beautiful trees in the Levant'%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
77261292-1%1.3%Pinaceae%%N%Abies%%N%alba%Mill.%acutifolia%var.%Turrill%%%Turrill%%Abies alba var. acutifolia Turrill%Abies alba var. acutifolia Turrill%Abies alba var. acutifolia%Abies alba var. acutifolia%Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1925: 34. %Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew%%1925: 34%1925%1925%%1925%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
77307773-1%1.1.1.1%Pinaceae%%N%Abies%%N%alba%Mill.%acutifolia%subsp.%(Turrill) Turrill & Fukarek%(Turrill)%%Turrill & Fukarek%%Abies alba subsp. acutifolia (Turrill) Turrill & Fukarek%Abies alba subsp. acutifolia (Turrill) Turrill & Fukarek%Abies alba subsp. acutifolia%Abies alba subsp. acutifolia%Univ. Istanbul Fac. Forestry Publ. 209: 92. 1974 %Univ. Istanbul Fac. Forestry Publ.%%209: 92%1974%1974%%1974%%%%%%%%Name added via registration. Protologue not seen by the IPNI editors.%%Pinaceae Abies alba Mill. var. acutifolia Turrill%%%%%%%comb. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
20009158-1%1.3%Pinaceae%%N%Abies%%N%alba%Mill.%apennina%subsp.%Brullo, Scelsi & Spamp.%%%Brullo, Scelsi & Spamp.%%Abies alba subsp. apennina Brullo, Scelsi & Spamp.%Abies alba subsp. apennina Brullo, Scelsi & Spamp.%Abies alba subsp. apennina%Abies alba subsp. apennina%Vegetaz. Aspromonte 41 (2001). %Vegetaz. Aspromonte%%41 (2001)%2001%2001%%2001%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Italy%tax. nov.%%%21 Jul 1994%%%%%%%%Brullo; Scelsi; Spampinato%%Aspromonte, Contrada Scala, Valle del Menta%%%%%%%%%%%holotype CAT;isotype CAT;isotype FI%%%%%%%%%%%
77261381-1%1.2%Pinaceae%%N%Abies%%N%alba%(Aiton) Michx.%aurea%var.%Anon.%%%Anon.%%Abies alba var. aurea Anon.%Abies alba var. aurea Anon.%Abies alba var. aurea%Abies alba var. aurea%Garden (London, 1871-1927) 5: 231. 1874 %Garden (London, 1871-1927)%%5: 231%1874%1874%%1874%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
77092909-1%1.2%Pinaceae%%N%Abies%%N%alba%Mill.%borisii-regis%subsp.%(Mattf.) Kožuharov & N.Andreev%(Mattf.)%%Kožuharov & N.Andreev%%Abies alba subsp. borisii-regis (Mattf.) Kožuharov & N.Andreev%Abies alba subsp. borisii-regis (Mattf.) Kožuharov & N.Andreev%Abies alba subsp. borisii-regis%Abies alba subsp. borisii-regis%Opred. Vissh. Rast. Bulg. 785. 1992 %Opred. Vissh. Rast. Bulg.%%785%1992%1992%%1992%%%%%%%%%%Pinaceae Abies borisii-regis Mattf.%%%%%%%comb. et stat. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
77261766-1%1.3%Pinaceae%%N%Abies%%N%alba%Mill.%brevifolia%var.%Mattf.%%%Mattf.%%Abies alba var. brevifolia Mattf.%Abies alba var. brevifolia Mattf.%Abies alba var. brevifolia%Abies alba var. brevifolia%Mitt. Deutsch. Dendrol. Ges. 1925: 22. %Mitt. Deutsch. Dendrol. Ges.%%1925: 22%1925%1925%%1925%%%%%%%nom. inval. nom. nud.%%%%%%%%%%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
77261305-1%1.2%Pinaceae%%N%Abies%%N%alba%(Aiton) Michx.%caerulea%var.%J.Nelson%%%J.Nelson%%Abies alba var. caerulea J.Nelson%Abies alba var. caerulea J.Nelson%Abies alba var. caerulea%Abies alba var. caerulea%Pinaceae 47. 1866 %Pinaceae%%47%1866%1866%%1866%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
77259712-1%1.2%Pinaceae%%N%Abies%%N%alba%Mill.%cephalonica%subsp.%(Loudon) K.Richt.%(Loudon)%%K.Richt.%%Abies alba subsp. cephalonica (Loudon) K.Richt.%Abies alba subsp. cephalonica (Loudon) K.Richt.%Abies alba subsp. cephalonica%Abies alba subsp. cephalonica%Pl. Eur. 1: 5. 1890 (1890) %Pl. Eur.%%1: 5%1890%1890%(1890)%1890%%%%%%%%%%Pinaceae Abies cephalonica Loudon%%%%%%%comb. et stat. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
77307780-1%1.1.1.3%Pinaceae%%N%Abies%%N%alba%Mill.%columnaris%f.%(Carrière) Rehder%(Carrière)%%Rehder%%Abies alba f. columnaris (Carrière) Rehder%Abies alba f. columnaris (Carrière) Rehder%Abies alba f. columnaris%Abies alba f. columnaris%J. Arnold Arbor. 1(1): 55. 1919 [Jul 1919] %J. Arnold Arbor.%%1(1): 55%1919%1919%Jul 1919%1919%%%%%%%%%%Pinaceae Abies pectinata (Lam.) DC. var. columnaris Carrière%%%%%%%comb. et stat. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
77307783-1%1.1.1.2%Pinaceae%%N%Abies%%N%alba%Mill.%columnaris%var.%(Carrière) C.K.Schneid.%(Carrière)%%C.K.Schneid.%%Abies alba var. columnaris (Carrière) C.K.Schneid.%Abies alba var. columnaris (Carrière) C.K.Schneid.%Abies alba var. columnaris%Abies alba var. columnaris%Freiland-Nadelhölzer 151. 1913 %Freiland-Nadelhölzer%%151%1913%1913%%1913%%%%%%%%Cites A. pectinata and says the varieties are well known, making this a comb. nov. under Art. 41.4, ICN (2018); otherwise, Abies alba (Aiton) Michx. f. columnaris (Carrière ) Rehder would be a later homonym.%%Pinaceae Abies pectinata (Lam.) DC. var. columnaris Carrière%%%%%%%comb. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
77307787-1%1.1.1.1%Pinaceae%%N%Abies%%N%alba%Mill.%compacta%f.%(Parsons Cat) Rehder%(Parsons Cat)%%Rehder%%Abies alba f. compacta (Parsons Cat) Rehder%Abies alba f. compacta (Parsons Cat) Rehder%Abies alba f. compacta%Abies alba f. compacta%J. Arnold Arbor. 6: 204. 1925 %J. Arnold Arbor.%%6: 204%1925%1925%%1925%%%%%%%%%%Pinaceae Picea pectinata Loudon var. compacta Parsons Cat.%%%%%%%comb. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
77307789-1%1.1.1.1%Pinaceae%%N%Abies%%N%alba%Mill.%compacta%var.%(Parsons Cat) Rehder%(Parsons Cat)%%Rehder%%Abies alba var. compacta (Parsons Cat) Rehder%Abies alba var. compacta (Parsons Cat) Rehder%Abies alba var. compacta%Abies alba var. compacta%Man. Cult. Trees 34. 1927 %Man. Cult. Trees%%34%1927%1927%%1927%%%%%%%%Either a comb nov as an indirect reference to the basionym via A. alba f. compacta (Parsons Cat) Rehder, or under Art. 41.4, ICN (2018).%%Pinaceae Picea pectinata Loudon var. compacta Parsons Cat.%%%%%%%comb. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
77259765-1%1.3%Pinaceae%%N%Abies%%N%alba%Mill.%equi-trojani%subsp.%(Asch. & Sint. ex Boiss.) Asch. & Graebn.%(Asch. & Sint. ex Boiss.)%%Asch. & Graebn.%%Abies alba subsp. equi-trojani (Asch. & Sint. ex Boiss.) Asch. & Graebn.%Abies alba subsp. equi-trojani (Asch. & Sint. ex Boiss.) Asch. & Graebn.%Abies alba subsp. equi-trojani%Abies alba subsp. equi-trojani%Syn. Mitteleur. Fl. [Ascherson & Graebner] 1: 192. 1897 (1897) %Syn. Mitteleur. Fl. [Ascherson & Graebner]%%1: 192%1897%1897%(1897)%1897%%%%%%%%%%Pinaceae Abies pectinata (Lam.) DC. var. equi-trojani Asch. & Sint. ex Boiss.%%%%%%%comb. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
77261119-1%1.2%Pinaceae%%N%Abies%%N%alba%(Aiton) Michx.%glauca%var.%Gordon%%%Gordon%%Abies alba var. glauca Gordon%Abies alba var. glauca Gordon%Abies alba var. glauca%Abies alba var. glauca%Pinetum 3. 1855 %Pinetum%%3%1855%1855%%1855%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
60468510-2%1.1.2.1.1.2%Pinaceae%%N%Abies%%N%alba%Mill.%nana%var.%Jacques%%%Jacques%%Abies alba var. nana Jacques%Abies alba var. nana Jacques%Abies alba var. nana%Abies alba var. nana%Ann. Fl. Pomone 4: 326. 1836 %Ann. Fl. Pomone%%4: 326%1836%1836%%1836%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
60468512-2%1.1%Pinaceae%%N%Abies%%N%alba%(Aiton) Michx.%nana%var.%Dicks. ex Loudon%%%Dicks. ex Loudon%%Abies alba var. nana Dicks. ex Loudon%Abies alba var. nana Dicks. ex Loudon%Abies alba var. nana%Abies alba var. nana%Arbor. Frutic. Brit. 4: 2311. 1838 %Arbor. Frutic. Brit.%%4: 2311%1838%1838%%1838%%%%%%%isonym%%%%%%%%%%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
77259103-1%1.2%Pinaceae%%N%Abies%%N%alba%Mill.%nebrodensis%subsp.%(Mattei) Nitz.%(Mattei)%%Nitz.%%Abies alba subsp. nebrodensis (Mattei) Nitz.%Abies alba subsp. nebrodensis (Mattei) Nitz.%Abies alba subsp. nebrodensis%Abies alba subsp. nebrodensis%Lustgården 49: 178. 1968 (1968) %Lustgården%%49: 178%1968%1968%(1968)%1968%%%%%%%%%%Pinaceae Abies nebrodensis Mattei%%%%%%%comb. et stat. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
77092470-1%1.2%Pinaceae%%N%Abies%%N%alba%Mill.%pardei%subsp.%(Gaussen) Silba%(Gaussen)%%Silba%%Abies alba subsp. pardei (Gaussen) Silba%Abies alba subsp. pardei (Gaussen) Silba%Abies alba subsp. pardei%Abies alba subsp. pardei%J. Int. Conifer Preserv. Soc. 15(2): 36. 2008 %J. Int. Conifer Preserv. Soc.%%15(2): 36%2008%2008%%2008%%%%%%%%%%Pinaceae Abies pardei Gaussen%%%%%%%comb. et stat. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
956078-1%1.1.2.1.1.5%Pinaceae%%N%Abies%%N%alba%Mill.%pardei%var.%(Gaussen) Silba%(Gaussen)%%Silba%%Abies alba var. pardei (Gaussen) Silba%Abies alba var. pardei (Gaussen) Silba%Abies alba var. pardei%Abies alba var. pardei%Phytologia 68(1): 9. 1990 %Phytologia%%68(1): 9%1990%1990%1990%1990%%%%%%%%%%Pinaceae Abies pardei Gaussen%%%%%%%comb. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%ABIES pardei.%(Gaussen)%%%%%
77261435-1%1.3%Pinaceae%%N%Abies%%N%alba%Mill.%virescens%var.%(R.Hinterh. & J.Hinterh.) Nyman%(R.Hinterh. & J.Hinterh.)%%Nyman%%Abies alba var. virescens (R.Hinterh. & J.Hinterh.) Nyman%Abies alba var. virescens (R.Hinterh. & J.Hinterh.) Nyman%Abies alba var. virescens%Abies alba var. virescens%Consp. Fl. Eur. 673. 1881 %Consp. Fl. Eur.%%673%1881%1881%%1881%%%%%%%%%%Pinaceae Abies virescens R.Hinterh. & J.Hinterh.%%%%%%%comb. et stat. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
77261678-1%1.2%Pinaceae%%N%Abies%%N%canadensis%(L.) Dum.Cours.%alba-spica%var.%Barron ex Gordon%%%Barron ex Gordon%%Abies canadensis var. alba-spica Barron ex Gordon%Abies canadensis var. alba-spica Barron ex Gordon%Abies canadensis var. alba-spica%Abies canadensis var. alba-spica%Pinetum ed. 2: 421. 1875 %Pinetum%%ed. 2: 421%1875%1875%%1875%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%