Id%Version%Family%Infra family%Hybrid genus%Genus%Infra genus%Rank%Authors%Basionym author%Publishing author%Full name without family and authors%Publication%Collation%Publication year full%Name status%Remarks%Basionym%Replaced synonym%Nomenclatural synonym%Distribution%Citation type
109614-3%1.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%gen.%L.%%L.%Smilax%Gen. Pl., ed. 5 [Linnaeus]%%1754%%%%%%%unknown
30001535-2%1.5.2.1%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%gen.%L.%%L.%Smilax%Sp. Pl.%2: 1028%1753%%%%%%%tax. nov.
109661-3%1.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%aculeatae%sect.%G.Don%%G.Don%Smilax sect. Aculeatae%Hort. Brit. [Loudon]%%1830%%%%%%%unknown
109735-3%1.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%angulatae%subsect.%G.Don%%G.Don%Smilax subsect. Angulatae%Hort. Brit. [Loudon]%%1830%%Published as SMILAX sect. INERMES subsect. ANGULATAE.%%%%%unknown
109753-3%1.1%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%coilanthus%sect.%A.DC.%%A.DC.%Smilax sect. Coilanthus%Monographiae Phanerogamarum 1%%1878%%%%%%%unknown
1039695-2%1.7%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%coprosmanthus%sect.%(Torr.) Benth. & Hook.f.%(Torr.)%Benth. & Hook.f.%Smilax sect. Coprosmanthus%Gen. Pl. [Bentham & Hooker f.]%3(2): 763%1883%%[Gandhi 4 Jan 1999]%%%%%unknown
1049565-2%1.4.2.1.1.1%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%coprosmanthus%subgen.%(Torr.) A.Gray%(Torr.)%A.Gray%Smilax subgen. Coprosmanthus%Manual (Gray), ed. 2.%463%1856%%Reference to the basionym indirect. Gray (in Manual ed. 1. 486. 1848) did not assign a rank.%Smilacaceae Smilax [infragen.unranked] Coprosmanthus Torr.%%%%stat. nov.
317040-2%1.1.1.2.2.1.1.1%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%coprosmanthus%[infragen.unranked]%Torr.%%Torr.%Smilax [infragen.unranked] Coprosmanthus%Fl. New York%2: 303%1843%%Torrey did not assign a rank to his infrageneric name.%%%%%tax. nov.
1006488-1%1.6%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%heterosmilax%sect.%(Kunth) Judd%(Kunth)%Judd%Smilax sect. Heterosmilax%Harvard Pap. Bot.%3(2): 158 (1998)%1998%%%Smilacaceae Heterosmilax%%%%comb. nov.
109791-3%1.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%inermes%sect.%G.Don%%G.Don%Smilax sect. Inermes%Hort. Brit. [Loudon]%%1830%%%%%%%unknown
60431506-2%1.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%luiste%subgen.%Raf.%%Raf.%Smilax subgen. Luiste%Autik. Bot.%125%1840%%%%%%%tax. nov.
60457196-2%1.1%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%nemexia%sect.%(Raf.) A.DC. & C.DC.%(Raf.)%A.DC. & C.DC.%Smilax sect. Nemexia%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 46%1878%%%Smilacaceae Nemexia Raf.%%%%stat. nov.
1039696-2%1.1.2.1.1.2.1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%nemixia%sect.%(Raf.) A.DC.%(Raf.)%A.DC.%Smilax sect. Nemixia%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 45%1878%%[Gandhi 4 Jan 1999]%%%%%unknown
1049566-2%1.2.2.1.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%nemixia%subgen.%(Raf.) Pennell%(Raf.)%Pennell%Smilax subgen. Nemixia%Bull. Torrey Bot. Club%43: 409%1916%%[Gandhi 4 Jan 1999]%%%%%unknown
43781-1%1.2.2.1.1.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%nervomarginatae%sect.%T.Koyama%%T.Koyama%Smilax sect. Nervomarginatae%Taiwania%20(2): 119%1975%%%%%%%tax. nov.
109896-3%1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%tereticaules%subsect.%G.Don%%G.Don%Smilax subsect. Tereticaules%Hort. Brit. [Loudon]%%1830%%<IT>nom. illeg. <RO>non susbsect. TERETICAULES G.Don published under sect. INERMES on the same page. Published as SMILAX sect. ANGULATAE subsect. TERETICAULES.%%%%%unknown
541253-1%1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Gagnep.%%Gagnep.%Smilax aberrans%Bull. Soc. Bot. France%81: 71%1934%%%%%%%unknown
886430-1%1.3.2.1.1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%F.T.Wang & Tang%%F.T.Wang & Tang%Smilax aberrans var. retroflexa%Fl. Reipubl. Popularis Sin.%15: 254, 210%1978%%%%%%%unknown
922748-1%1.3.2.1.1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%subsp.%(F.T.Wang & Tang) T.Koyama%(F.T.Wang & Tang)%T.Koyama%Smilax aberrans subsp. retroflexa%Fl. Cambodge, Laos & Vietnam%20: 82 (1983):%1983%%%Smilacaceae Smilax aberrans Gagnep. var. retroflexa F.T.Wang & Tang%%%%comb. nov.
541254-1%1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Vell.%%Vell.%Smilax acanthophylla%Fl. Flumin. Icon.%10: t. 114%1831%%%%%%%unknown
315351-2%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Vell.%%Vell.%Smilax acantophylla%Fl. Flumin. Icon.%10: t. 114%1831%%[Gandhi 8 Apr 1998]%%%%Rio de Janeiro (Brazil, Southern America)%tax. nov.
541255-1%1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Vell.%%Vell.%Smilax aculeata%Fl. Flumin. Icon.%10: t. 110%1831%%%%%%%unknown
929692-1%1.3.2.1.1.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Conran%%Conran%Smilax aculeatissima%Fl. Australia%46: 231, 187%1986%%%%%%Australia (Queensland).%tax. nov.
541256-1%1.1.2.1.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Willd.%%Willd.%Smilax acuminata%Sp. Pl., ed. 4 [Willdenow]%4(2): 779%1806%%%%%%%unknown
541257-1%1.7%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Schltdl.%%Schltdl.%Smilax acutifolia%Linnaea%18(4): 449%1845%%%%%%%unknown
541258-1%1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Gagnep.%%Gagnep.%Smilax adhaerens%Bull. Soc. Bot. France%81: 71%1934%%%%%%%unknown
1217219-2%1.3.1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%(Griseb.) A.DC.%(Griseb.)%A.DC.%Smilax aequatorialis%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 141%1878%%[Gandhi 8 Apr 1998]%%%%%unknown
541260-1%1.7%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Pursh%%Pursh%Smilax alba%Fl. Amer. Sept. (Pursh)%1: 250%1813%%%%%%%unknown
541261-1%1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Bertol.%%Bertol.%Smilax alba%Misc. Bot. (Bertol.)%xvi. 24. t. 2.%%%%%%%%unknown
541262-1%1.1.2.1.1.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Willd.%%Willd.%Smilax alpini%Enum. Pl. Suppl. [Willdenow]%67%1814%%%%%%%unknown
541263-1%1.1.2.1.1.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Roxb.%%Roxb.%Smilax altissima%ex Wall. Cat.%No. 5099C. (1830), nomen; Prain & Burkill in Journ. & Proc. As. Soc. Beng. 1914, n. s. x. 25, in syn.%%%%%%%%unknown
77152228-1%1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Z.S.Sun & P.Li%%Z.S.Sun & P.Li%Smilax amamiana%Phytotaxa%245(2): 104%2016%%doi:10.11646/phytotaxa.245.2.1 the epithet refers to the type location of the species%%%%Nansei-shoto (Eastern Asia, Asia-Temperate)%tax. nov.
541264-1%1.1.2.1.1.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Merr.%%Merr.%Smilax amaurophlebia%Lingnan Sci. J.%11: 39%1932%%%%%%%unknown
541265-1%1.6%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%K.Krause%%K.Krause%Smilax amblyobasis%Bot. Jahrb. Syst.%59(5): 565%1925%%%%%%%unknown
541266-1%1.1.2.1.1.6%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Warb. ex K.Krause%%Warb. ex K.Krause%Smilax ampla%Bot. Jahrb. Syst.%59(5): 562%1925%%%%%%%unknown
541267-1%1.1.2.2.1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Kuntze%%Kuntze%Smilax anamitica%Revis. Gen. Pl.%2: 715%1891%%%%%%%unknown
541268-1%1.1.2.1.1.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Willd.%%Willd.%Smilax anceps%Sp. Pl., ed. 4 [Willdenow]%4(2): 782%1806%%%%%%%unknown
77292518-1%1.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%Baker%%Baker%Smilax anceps var. boutonii%Fl. Mauritius%379%1877%%%%%%%tax. nov.
77292402-1%1.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%Baker%%Baker%Smilax anceps var. semiamplexicaulis%Fl. Mauritius%378%1877%%%%%%%tax. nov.
541269-1%1.6%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%K.Krause%%K.Krause%Smilax anguina%Bot. Jahrb. Syst.%59(5): 566%1925%%%%%%%unknown
541270-1%1.4.1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%A.DC.%%A.DC.%Smilax angustiflora%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 67%1878%%%%%%%tax. nov.
541271-1%1.2.2.1.1.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Rendle%%Rendle%Smilax annamensis%J. Nat. Hist. Soc. Siam%iv. 124 (1921).%%%%%%%%unknown
541272-1%1.1.2.2.1.1.2.1.1.1%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%L. ex B.D.Jacks.%%L. ex B.D.Jacks.%Smilax annua%Index Linn. Herb.%138 (1912), nomen.%%%%%%%%unknown
541273-1%1.1.2.1.1.6%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Warb. ex K.Krause%%Warb. ex K.Krause%Smilax annulata%Bot. Jahrb. Syst.%59(5): 564%1925%%%%%%%unknown
77104630-1%1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Ferrufino & Greuter%%Ferrufino & Greuter%Smilax aquifolium%Fl. Rep. Cuba, Ser. A. Pl. Vasc.%16(5): 12%2010%%%%%%%nom. nov.
541274-1%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%L.Linden & Rodigas%%L.Linden & Rodigas%Smilax argyraea%Ill. Hort.%xxxix. (1892) 51. t. 552, et xl. (1893) 39, t. 583, fig. 5;et xli. (1894) 12, fig. 1 [argyrea].%%%%%%%%unknown
237578-2%1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%L.Linden%%L.Linden%Smilax argyrea%Ill. Hort.%39: 51, pl. 152%1892%%%%%%Bolivia (Western South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.
541275-1%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Hayata%%Hayata%Smilax arisanensis%J. Coll. Sci. Imp. Univ. Tokyo%xxx. Art. 1, 356 (1911).%%%%%%%%unknown
541276-1%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Hayata%%Hayata%Smilax arisanensis%Hayata, Ic. Pl. Formos.%ix. 127 (1920), descr. ampl.%%%%%%%%unknown
541277-1%1.1.2.1.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Willd.%%Willd.%Smilax aristolochiifolia%Sp. Pl., ed. 4 [Willdenow]%4(2): 786%1806%%%%%%%unknown
541278-1%1.2.2.1.1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Mill.%%Mill.%Smilax aristolochiifolia%Gard. Dict., ed. 8.%n. 7%1768%%as aristolochiaefolia%%%%%tax. nov.
77190788-1%1.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Kladwong, Chantar. & D.A.Simpson%%Kladwong, Chantar. & D.A.Simpson%Smilax asiatica%Thai Forest Bull., Bot.%46(1): 44%2018%nom. illeg. nom. superfl.%doi:10.20531/tfb.2018.46.1.07%%%%%nom. nov.
541279-1%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%L.%%L.%Smilax aspera%Sp. Pl.%2: 1028%1753%%%%%%%unknown
541280-1%1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%DC.%%DC.%Smilax aspera%Organog.%ii. 262%%%%%%%%unknown
77292498-1%1.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%Moris & De Not.%%Moris & De Not.%Smilax aspera var. altissima%Fl. Caprar.%127%1839%%%%%%%tax. nov.
77292621-1%1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%DC.%%DC.%Smilax aspera var. angustifolia%Fl. Franc. [de Candolle & Lamarck], ed. 3.%éd. 3, 3: 178%1805%%%%%%%tax. nov.
77258417-1%1.1%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%subsp.%(Willk. ex A.DC.) K.Richt.%(Willk. ex A.DC.)%K.Richt.%Smilax aspera subsp. balearica%Pl. Eur.%1: 233%1890%%%%%%%comb. nov.
886431-1%1.1.2.1.1.1.1.6%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%subsp.%(Willk.) Malag.%(Willk.)%Malag.%Smilax aspera subsp. balearica%Subesp. Variación Geogr.%26, without basionym date%1973%%%%%%%unknown
990530-1%1.6%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%subsp.%(Willk.) Romo%(Willk.)%Romo%Smilax aspera subsp. balearica%Fl. Silvestres Baleares%338%1994%%%Smilacaceae Smilax aspera  var. balearica%%%%comb. nov.
77292661-1%1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%(Roxb. ex D.Don) A.DC.%(Roxb. ex D.Don)%A.DC.%Smilax aspera var. maculata%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 167%1878%%%Smilacaceae Smilax maculata Roxb. ex D.Don%%%%comb. et stat. nov.
886432-1%1.1.2.1.1.2.1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%subsp.%(Desf.) Malag.%(Desf.)%Malag.%Smilax aspera subsp. mauritanica%Subesp. Variación Geogr.%26, without basionym date%1973%%%%%%%unknown
77258803-1%1.1%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%subsp.%(Willd.) Nyman%(Willd.)%Nyman%Smilax aspera subsp. nigra%Consp. Fl. Eur.%715%1882%%%Smilacaceae Smilax nigra Willd.%%%%comb. et stat. nov.
77292236-1%1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%(Willd.) A.DC.%(Willd.)%A.DC.%Smilax aspera var. nigra%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 165%1878%%%Smilacaceae Smilax nigra Willd.%%%%comb. et stat. nov.
77292110-1%1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%A.DC.%%A.DC.%Smilax aspera var. ochrocarpa%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 167%1878%%%%%%%tax. nov.
77292456-1%1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%A.DC.%%A.DC.%Smilax aspera var. perrottetiana%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 167%1878%%%%%%%tax. nov.
77292102-1%1.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%Kolb%%Kolb%Smilax aspera var. punctata%Gartenflora%20: 98%1871%%%%%%%tax. nov.
541281-1%1.3.1.3.2.1%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Wall.%%Wall.%Smilax aspericaulis%Numer. List [Wallich]%n. 5129%%nom. inval. nom. nud.%%%%%%tax. nov.
60476877-2%1.1%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%%%%Smilax aspericaulis%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 195%1878%%%%%%Bangladesh (Indian Subcontinent, Asia-Tropical);India (Indian Subcontinent, Asia-Tropical);Malaysia;%tax. nov.
77292905-1%1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%A.DC.%%A.DC.%Smilax aspericaulis var. silletensis%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 196%1878%%%%%%%tax. nov.
541282-1%1.2.2.1.1.1.2.1.1.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Pers.%%Pers.%Smilax asperovariabilis%Syn. Pl. [Persoon]%2(2): 618%1807%%%%%%%unknown
285170-2%1.3.1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%A.DC.%%A.DC.%Smilax assumptionis%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 132%1878%%%%%%Paraguay (Southern South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.
541284-1%1.6%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%F.T.Wang & Tang%%F.T.Wang & Tang%Smilax astrosperma%Fl. Hainan.%4: 534%1977%%%%%%%unknown
237579-2%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Steyerm.%%Steyerm.%Smilax auraimensis%Bol. Soc. Venez. Ci. Nat.%26: 472%1966%%%%%%Venezuela (Northern South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.
541286-1%1.6%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Walter%%Walter%Smilax auriculata%Fl. Carol. [Walter]%245%1788%%%%%%%unknown
541288-1%1.1.2.1.1.4.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%A.Cunn. ex A.DC.%%A.Cunn. ex A.DC.%Smilax australis%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 215%1878%%%%%%%unknown
541289-1%1.1.2.1.1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%R.Br.%%R.Br.%Smilax australis%Prodr. Fl. Nov. Holland.%293.%1810%%%%%%%unknown
110003-3%1.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%F.Muell.%%F.Muell.%Smilax australis var. latifolia%Fragm. (Mueller)%%1869%%<IT>nom. inval. <RO>- <IT>nom. nud. <RO>Based on <IT>Smilax latifolia <RO>R.Br.?%%%%%unknown
541290-1%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%F.T.Wang & Tang%%F.T.Wang & Tang%Smilax austrosinensis%Sinensia%5: 423%1934%%%%%%%unknown
939248-1%1.1.2.1.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Q.Lin%%Q.Lin%Smilax austrozhejiangensis%Acta Phytotax. Sin.%28(1): 71%1990%%%%%%China.%tax. nov.
60453485-2%1.1%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%H.Schaef. & P.Schönfelder%%H.Schaef. & P.Schönfelder%Smilax azorica%Homenaje al Prof. Dr. Wolfredo Wildpret de la Torre%304%2009%%%%%%%nom. nov.
541291-1%1.1.2.1.1.2.2.2.1.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Baill. ex Gagnep.%%Baill. ex Gagnep.%Smilax balansana%Fl. Indo-Chine [P.H. Lecomte et al.]%6: 760%1934%%%%%%%unknown
541292-1%1.1.2.1.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Griseb.%%Griseb.%Smilax balbisiana%Fl. Brit. W.I. [Grisebach]%586%1864%%%%%%%unknown
541293-1%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Kunth%%Kunth%Smilax balbisiana%Enum. Pl. [Kunth]%5: 183%1850%%%%%%%unknown
541294-1%1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Burnat & Barbey%%Burnat & Barbey%Smilax balearica%Not. Voy. Bot. Balear.%12, 61%%%%%%%%unknown
988563-1%1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%R.H.Miao%%R.H.Miao%Smilax banglaoensis%Acta Sci. Nat. Univ. Sunyatseni%1982(3): 76 (1982)%1982%%%%%%China South-central (Yunnan).%tax. nov.
971017-1%1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%H.Li%%H.Li%Smilax bapouensis%Acta Bot. Yunnan., Suppl.%5: 20%1992%%%%%%China South-central (Yunnan).%tax. nov.
541295-1%1.3.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Wall.%%Wall.%Smilax barbata%Numer. List [Wallich]%n. 5125%%%%%%%%unknown
60476878-2%1.1%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Wall. ex A.DC.%%Wall. ex A.DC.%Smilax barbata%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 196%1878%%%%%%%tax. nov.
77246388-1%1.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Wall. ex A.DC.%%Wall. ex A.DC.%Smilax barbata%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 196%1878%%%%%%%nom. nov.
237580-2%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Cufod.%%Cufod.%Smilax barbillana%Arch. Bot. Sist.%9: 186%1933%%%%%%Costa Rica (Central America, Southern America)%tax. nov.
541297-1%1.3.2.1.1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%F.T.Wang & Tang%%F.T.Wang & Tang%Smilax basilata%Fl. Reipubl. Popularis Sin.%15: 254%1978%%%%%%%unknown
541298-1%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Kunth%%Kunth%Smilax bauhinioides%Enum. Pl. [Kunth]%5: 243%1850%%%%%%%unknown
237581-2%1.6%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%J.F.Macbr.%%J.F.Macbr.%Smilax bella%Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser.%11: 47%1931%%%%%%Loreto (Peru, Western South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.
315359-2%1.3.1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%A.DC.%%A.DC.%Smilax benthamiana%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 114%1878%%[Gandhi 8 Apr 1998; Pesquisas, Bot. 47: 136. 1997]%%%%prope Barra, Rio de Janeiro (Brazil, Southern America)%tax. nov.
541301-1%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Duhamel%%Duhamel%Smilax bermudensis%Traité Arbr. Arbust. (Duhamel), nouv. éd.%1: 241%%%%%%%%unknown
237582-2%1.6%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%F.W.Apt%%F.W.Apt%Smilax bernhardi%Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg.%18: 418%1922%%%%%%Costa Rica (Central America, Southern America)%tax. nov.
541303-1%1.2.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Spreng.%%Spreng.%Smilax berteroi%Syst. Veg., ed. 16 [Sprengel]%2: 102%1825%%%%%%%unknown
541304-1%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Kunth%%Kunth%Smilax beyrichii%Enum. Pl. [Kunth]%5: 207%1850%%%%%%%unknown
541305-1%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Siebold ex Miq.%%Siebold ex Miq.%Smilax biflora%Verslagen Meded. Afd. Natuurk. Kon. Akad. Wetensch.%ser. 2, 2: 87%1868%%%%%%%unknown
77292939-1%1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%(Miq.) Hatus. ex T.Koyama%(Miq.)%Hatus. ex T.Koyama%Smilax biflora var. trinervula%Quart. J. Taiwan Mus.%10: 12%1957%%%Smilacaceae Smilax trinervula Miq.%%%%comb. et stat. nov.
237583-2%1.7%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%J.B.Norton%%J.B.Norton%Smilax biltmoreana%Bull. Torrey Bot. Club%43: 413%1916%%%%%%%tax. nov.
541307-1%1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%(Small) Rodgers%(Small)%Rodgers%Smilax biltmoreana%Castanea%xx. 136 (1956)%%%%%%%%unknown
77130554-1%1.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%P.Li & C.X.Fu%%P.Li & C.X.Fu%Smilax binchuanensis%Phytotaxa%117(2): 58%2013%%doi:10.11646/phytotaxa.117.2.4%%%%%nom. nov.
541308-1%1.1.2.1.1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%T.Koyama%%T.Koyama%Smilax biumbellata%Brittonia%26(2): 133%1974%%%%%%%unknown
541309-1%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Kunth%%Kunth%Smilax blancoi%Enum. Pl. [Kunth]%5: 262%1850%%%%%%%unknown
541310-1%1.1.2.1.1.2.2.1%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%H.Lév.%%H.Lév.%Smilax blinii%Fl. Kouy-Tcheou%256 (1914-15)%%%%%%%%unknown
541311-1%1.4.1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%A.DC.%%A.DC.%Smilax blumei%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 202%1878%%%%%%%unknown
541312-1%1.1.2.1.1.6%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Warb. ex Diels%%Warb. ex Diels%Smilax bockii%Bot. Jahrb. Syst.%29(2): 259%1900%%%%%%%unknown
541313-1%1.1.2.1.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%H.Lév. & Vaniot%%H.Lév. & Vaniot%Smilax bodinieri%Leveille, Liliac. &c. Chine%27 (1905)%%%%%%%%unknown
77315157-1%1.1%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Tagane & Soulad.%%Tagane & Soulad.%Smilax bolavenensis%Phytotaxa%585(1): 56%2023%%doi:10.11646/phytotaxa.585.1.6 Etymology: 'Referring to the type locality, Bolaven Plateau'.%%%%Laos (Indo-China, Asia-Tropical)%tax. nov.
541314-1%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%L.%%L.%Smilax bona-nox%Sp. Pl.%2: 1030%1753%%%%%%%unknown
237584-2%1.1.2.1.1.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%Fernald%%Fernald%Smilax bona-nox var. exauriculata%Rhodora%46: 36, tab. 811, fig. 3%1944%%%%%%Virginia (Southeastern U.S.A., Northern America)%tax. nov.
237585-2%1.2.2.1.1.7%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%(Jacq.) O.E.Schulz%(Jacq.)%O.E.Schulz%Smilax bona-nox var. hastata%Symb. Antill. (Urban).%5(1): 24%1904%%%%%%%tax. nov.
237591-2%1.4.1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%(Willd.) A.DC.%(Willd.)%A.DC.%Smilax bona-nox var. hastata%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 79%1878%%%%%%%tax. nov.
237586-2%1.5.1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%subsp.%(Kunth) A.DC.%(Kunth)%A.DC.%Smilax bona-nox subsp. hederifolia%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 77%1878%%%%%%%tax. nov.
237587-2%1.1.2.1.1.6%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%(Beyr. ex Kunth) Fernald%(Beyr. ex Kunth)%Fernald%Smilax bona-nox var. hederifolia%Rhodora%46: 36%1944%%%%%%%tax. nov.
237592-2%1.4.1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%(Poir.) A.DC.%(Poir.)%A.DC.%Smilax bona-nox var. horrida%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 78%1878%%%%%%%tax. nov.
237588-2%1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%Coker%%Coker%Smilax bona-nox var. littoralis%J. Elisha Mitchell Sci. Soc.%60: 42, tab. 11, 28%1944%nom. inval.    without Latin description%%%%%South Carolina (Southeastern U.S.A., Northern America)%tax. nov.
77138057-1%1.1%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%Coker ex Sorrie%%Coker ex Sorrie%Smilax bona-nox var. littoralis%Phytoneuron%2014-16: 1%2014%%%%%%South Carolina (Southeastern U.S.A., Northern America)%tax. nov.
237589-2%1.4.1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%subsp.%(Kunth) A.DC.%(Kunth)%A.DC.%Smilax bona-nox subsp. pandurata%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 177%1878%%%%%%%tax. nov.
237593-2%1.3.1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%A.DC.%%A.DC.%Smilax bona-nox var. plukenetii%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 78%1878%%%%%%Carolina, United States of America (Northern America)%tax. nov.
237590-2%1.3.1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%subsp.%A.DC.%%A.DC.%Smilax bona-nox subsp. polyodonta%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 78%1878%%%%%%Without locality%tax. nov.
237594-2%1.3.1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%A.DC.%%A.DC.%Smilax bona-nox var. rubens%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 78%1878%%%%%%North America%tax. nov.
237595-2%1.4.1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%(Kunth) A.DC.%(Kunth)%A.DC.%Smilax bona-nox var. senticosa%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 79%1878%%%%%%%tax. nov.
237596-2%1.3.1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%subsp.%A.DC.%%A.DC.%Smilax bona-nox subsp. wrightii%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 78%1878%%%%%%Louisiana, Texas &amp; Mexico%tax. nov.
541315-1%1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Gagnep.%%Gagnep.%Smilax bonii%Bull. Soc. Bot. France%81: 72%1934%%%%%%%unknown
541316-1%1.3.2.1.1.1%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Nakai%%Nakai%Smilax boninensis%Rigakkwai%xxvi. v. 4; et in Bull. Biogeogr. Soc. Jap. 1930, i. 255, nomen Tuyama in Bot. Mag., Tokyo, 1936, l. 25, descr%1928%%%%%%%unknown
77246778-1%1.1%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Nakai ex Tuyama%%Nakai ex Tuyama%Smilax boninensis%Bot. Mag. (Tokyo)%50: 25%1936%%%%%%%tax. nov.
541317-1%1.1.2.1.1.3.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Hort.Petrop. ex A.DC.%%Hort.Petrop. ex A.DC.%Smilax borbonica%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 169%1878%%%%%%%unknown
541318-1%1.4.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%A.DC.%%A.DC.%Smilax borneensis%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 202%1878%%%%%%%unknown
541319-1%1.4.1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%A.DC.%%A.DC.%Smilax botterii%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 89%1878%%%%%%%unknown
541320-1%1.1.2.1.1.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%C.Presl%%C.Presl%Smilax bracteata%Reliq. Haenk.%i. 131.%%%%%%%%unknown
77306869-1%1.1.1.1%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%T.Koyama%%T.Koyama%Smilax bracteata var. barbata%Quart. J. Taiwan Mus.%10: 20%1957%%Name added via registration. Protologue not seen by the IPNI editors. If you have access to the protologue please email a copy to us via the ‘contact us’ link at the top of the page.%%%%%tax. nov.
77292552-1%1.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%(A.DC.) T.Koyama%(A.DC.)%T.Koyama%Smilax bracteata var. timorensis%Quart. J. Taiwan Mus.%10: 20%1957%%%Smilacaceae Smilax timorensis A.DC.%%%%comb. et stat. nov.
886433-1%1.7%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%subsp.%(Merr.) T.Koyama%(Merr.)%T.Koyama%Smilax bracteata subsp. verruculosa%Fl. Thailand%2(3): 216%1975%%%%%%%unknown
315312-2%1.1.2.1.1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Spreng.%%Spreng.%Smilax brasiliensis%Syst. Veg., ed. 16 [Sprengel]%2: 100%1825%%[Gandhi 7 Apr 1998]%%%%Brazil (Southern America)%tax. nov.
237598-2%1.3.1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%A.DC.%%A.DC.%Smilax brasiliensis var. grisebachii%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 137%1878%%[Gandhi 7 Apr 1998; LT. data]%%%%Brazil (Southern America)%tax. nov.
237599-2%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%Mattos%%Mattos%Smilax brasiliensis var. impresso-venosa%Loefgrenia%54: [1]%1971%%%%%%Minas Gerais (Brazil, Southern America)%tax. nov.
237600-2%1.3.1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%A.DC.%%A.DC.%Smilax brasiliensis var. tricapillaris%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 137%1878%%[Gandhi 7 Apr 1998; LT. data]%%%%Santa Lucia, Minas Gerais (Brazil, Southern America)%tax. nov.
77334023-1%1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%T.Murphy & S.M.Niño%%T.Murphy & S.M.Niño%Smilax brevipedunculata%Harvard Pap. Bot.%28(2): 696%2023%%doi:10.3100/hpib.v28iss2.2023.n5 Etymology: The epithet refers to the relatively short peduncles that never exceed the petioles in length which, in part, is a distinguishing character for this species.%%%%Venezuela (Northern South America, Southern America);Guyana (Northern South America, Southern America);Suriname (Northern South America, Southern America);%tax. nov.
541322-1%1.6%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Warb.%%Warb.%Smilax brevipes%Bot. Jahrb. Syst.%29(2): 256%1900%%%%%%%unknown
541323-1%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Jord.%%Jord.%Smilax brevipes%Icon. Fl. Eur. [Jordan & Fourreau]%lii. 42%%%%%%%%unknown
541324-1%1.6%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%T.Koyama%%T.Koyama%Smilax brevipes%Bot. Mag. (Tokyo)%71: 305%1958%%%%%%%unknown
77292500-1%1.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%Pamp.%%Pamp.%Smilax brevipes var. angustifolia%Nuovo Giorn. Bot. Ital.%n.s., 22: 267%1915%%%%%%%tax. nov.
541325-1%1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Elliott%%Elliott%Smilax caduca%Sketch Bot. S. Carolina [Elliott]%2: 701%1824%%%%%%%unknown
541326-1%1.4.1.1%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Lour.%%Lour.%Smilax caduca%Fl. Cochinch.%2: 622%1790%%%%%%%unknown
541327-1%1.6%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%L.%%L.%Smilax caduca%Sp. Pl.%2: 1030%1753%%%%%%%unknown
541328-1%1.4.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%A.DC.%%A.DC.%Smilax calaris%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 132, sphalm.%1878%%%%%%%unknown
541329-1%1.6%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%A.Gray%%A.Gray%Smilax californica%Bot. California [W.H.Brewer]%ii. 186.%1880%%%%%%%unknown
237602-2%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Standl.%%Standl.%Smilax calocardia%Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser.%22, no. 1: 7%1940%%%%%%Panama (Central America, Southern America)%tax. nov.
541331-1%1.3.1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Wall.%%Wall.%Smilax calophylla%Numer. List [Wallich]%n. 5131, partim%%%%%%%%unknown
541333-1%1.1.2.1.1.5.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Wall. ex A.DC.%%Wall. ex A.DC.%Smilax calophylla%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 60%1878%%%%%%%unknown
324440-2%1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%C.H.Wright%%C.H.Wright%Smilax calophylla var. concolor%J. Linn. Soc., Bot.%36: 96%1903%%[NON GCI]%%%%Kiangsi: Kiukiang, China (Asia-Temperate)%tax. nov.
541334-1%1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Gagnep.%%Gagnep.%Smilax cambodiana%Bull. Soc. Bot. France%81: 72%1934%%%%%%%unknown
315343-2%1.8%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Griseb.%%Griseb.%Smilax campestris%Fl. Bras. (Martius)%3(1): 15%1842%%[Gandhi 8 Apr 1998]%%%%Dist. Botocudorum ad flumen Rio Pardo, Minas Gerais (Brazil, Southern America)%tax. nov.
237604-2%1.4.1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%(Griseb.) A.DC.%(Griseb.)%A.DC.%Smilax campestris var. marginulata%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 134%1878%%%%%%%tax. nov.
237603-2%1.4.1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%(Griseb.) A.DC.%(Griseb.)%A.DC.%Smilax campestris var. rubiginosa%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 133%1878%%%%%%%tax. nov.
237605-2%1.3.1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%A.DC.%%A.DC.%Smilax campestris var. spruceana%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 133%1878%%[Gandhi 8 Apr 1998; Pesquisas, Bot. 47: 201. 1997]%%%%Para (Surinam)%tax. nov.
237606-2%1.6%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%F.W.Apt%%F.W.Apt%Smilax canaliculata%Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg.%18: 406%1922%%%%%%Costa Rica (Central America, Southern America)%tax. nov.
541337-1%1.1.2.1.1.1%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%H.C.Watson%%H.C.Watson%Smilax canariensis%in Godman, Azor.%227, partim%%%%%%%%unknown
541338-1%1.1.2.1.1.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Willd.%%Willd.%Smilax canariensis%Sp. Pl., ed. 4 [Willdenow]%4(2): 784%1806%%%%%%%unknown
541339-1%1.4.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%A.DC.%%A.DC.%Smilax candelariae%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 70%1878%%%%%%%unknown
541340-1%1.2.2.1.1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Mill.%%Mill.%Smilax canellifolia%Gard. Dict., ed. 8.%n. 10%1768%%%%%%%unknown
77247228-1%1.1%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Lynch%%Lynch%Smilax cantab%Garden (London, 1871-1927)%56: 505%1899%%%%%%%tax. nov.
541341-1%1.1.2.1.1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Buch.-Ham. ex D.Don%%Buch.-Ham. ex D.Don%Smilax capitata%Prodr. Fl. Nepal.%49%1825%%%%%%%unknown
77246334-1%1.1%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%F.Dietr.%%F.Dietr.%Smilax caroliniana%Neu. Nachtr. Vollst. Lex. Gärtn.%8: 305%1838%%%%%%%nom. nov.
541342-1%1.1.2.1.1.1.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%H.Lév.%%H.Lév.%Smilax castaneiflora%Bull. Géogr. Bot.%25: 39%1915%%%%%%%unknown
541343-1%1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Poir.%%Poir.%Smilax catalonica%Encycl. [J. Lamarck & al.]%6(2): 467%1805%%%%%%%unknown
237607-2%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Lundell%%Lundell%Smilax caudata%Wrightia%3: 162%1966%%%%%%Guatemala (Central America, Southern America)%tax. nov.
541345-1%1.1.2.1.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%H.Lév. & Vaniot%%H.Lév. & Vaniot%Smilax cavaleriei%Leveille, Liliac. &c. Chine%27 (1905)%%%%%%%%unknown
541346-1%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Kunth%%Kunth%Smilax celastroides%Enum. Pl. [Kunth]%5: 184%1850%%%%%%%unknown
541347-1%1.1.2.1.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Blume%%Blume%Smilax celebica%Enum. Pl. Javae%1: 18%1827%%%%%%%unknown
541348-1%1.7%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Pursh%%Pursh%Smilax cercidifolia%Fl. Amer. Sept. (Pursh)%2: 733%1813%%%%%%%unknown
541349-1%1.2.1.1.1.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%(L.) Oken%(L.)%Oken%Smilax ceylanica%Allg. Naturgesch.%iii. (1) 616 (1841); fide Merrill in Journ. Arn. Arb. xxxi.285 (1950)%%%%%%%%unknown
541350-1%1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Gagnep.%%Gagnep.%Smilax chapaensis%Bull. Soc. Bot. France%81: 72%1934%%%%%%%unknown
237608-2%1.3.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Lundell%%Lundell%Smilax chiapensis%Contr. Univ. Michigan Herb.%7: 3%1942%%%%%%Chiapas (Mexico, Northern America)%tax. nov.
237609-2%1.2.2.1.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Steyerm. & Maguire%%Steyerm. & Maguire%Smilax chimantensis%Mem. New York Bot. Gard.%17(1): 440%1967%%%%%%Venezuela (Northern South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.
541353-1%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%L.%%L.%Smilax china%Sp. Pl.%2: 1029%1753%%%%%%%unknown
541354-1%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%S.G.Gmel.%%S.G.Gmel.%Smilax china%Reise Russland (S.G.Gmel.)%3: 52, t. 6%1774%%%%%%%unknown
541355-1%1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Vell.%%Vell.%Smilax china%Fl. Flumin. Icon.%10: tt. 105, 106%1831%%%%%%%unknown
541356-1%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Walter%%Walter%Smilax china%Fl. Carol. [Walter]%245%1788%%%%%%%unknown
541357-1%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Duhamel%%Duhamel%Smilax china%Traité Arbr. Arbust. (Duhamel), nouv. éd.%1: 239%%%%%%%%unknown
77292246-1%1.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%(Siebold ex Miq.) Makino%(Siebold ex Miq.)%Makino%Smilax china var. biflora%Bot. Mag. (Tokyo)%14: 184%1900%%%Smilacaceae Smilax biflora Siebold ex Miq.%%%%comb. et stat. nov.
77292692-1%1.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%Rehder%%Rehder%Smilax china var. brachypoda%J. Arnold Arbor.%8: 92%1927%%%%%%%tax. nov.
77157196-1%1.1%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%Sasam.%%Sasam.%Smilax china var. gigantifolia%Fl. Coast. Zone Iwate%110%1950%%%%%%%tax. nov.
77157197-1%1.1%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%f.%(Sasam.) T.Koyama%(Sasam.)%T.Koyama%Smilax china f. gigantifolia%Fl. Jap. (Iwatsuki et al., eds.)%4b: 100%2016%%%Smilacaceae Smilax china L. var. gigantifolia Sasam.%%%%stat. nov.
77157198-1%1.1%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%Masam. & Kurok.%%Masam. & Kurok.%Smilax china var. igaensis%J. Geobot.%7: 18%1958%%%%%%%tax. nov.
77157199-1%1.1%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%f.%(Masam. & Kurok.) T.Koyama%(Masam. & Kurok.)%T.Koyama%Smilax china f. igaensis%Fl. Jap. (Iwatsuki et al., eds.)%4b: 100%2016%%%Smilacaceae Smilax china L. var. igaensis Masam. & Kurok.%%%%stat. nov.
77189089-1%1.1%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%Sakag. ex Yamam.%%Sakag. ex Yamam.%Smilax china var. kuru%J. Soc. Trop. Agric.%11: 278%1939%%%%%%%tax. nov.
77292797-1%1.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%Honda%%Honda%Smilax china var. macrocarpa%Bot. Mag. (Tokyo)%46: 635%1932%%%%%%%tax. nov.
77292953-1%1.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%Nakai%%Nakai%Smilax china var. microphylla%Fl. Sylv. Kor.%22: 105%1939%%%%%%%tax. nov.
77292974-1%1.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%Honda%%Honda%Smilax china var. pruniformis%Bot. Mag. (Tokyo)%49: 697%1935%%%%%%%tax. nov.
77292798-1%1.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%T.Koyama%%T.Koyama%Smilax china var. recticaulis%Dansk Bot. Ark.%23: 12%1963%%%%%%%tax. nov.
77292964-1%1.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%F.P.Metcalf%%F.P.Metcalf%Smilax china var. straminea%Lingnan Sci. J.%10: 415%1931%%%%%%%tax. nov.
77292273-1%1.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%(Hayata) T.Koyama%(Hayata)%T.Koyama%Smilax china var. taiheiensis%Quart. J. Taiwan Mus.%10: 9%1957%%%Smilacaceae Smilax taiheiensis Hayata%%%%comb. et stat. nov.
77292717-1%1.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%(Miq.) Makino%(Miq.)%Makino%Smilax china var. trinervula%Bot. Mag. (Tokyo)%14: 184%1900%%%Smilacaceae Smilax trinervula Miq.%%%%comb. et stat. nov.
886435-1%1.1.2.1.1.1.1.1.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%f.%Hid.Takah.%%Hid.Takah.%Smilax china f. variegata%J. Geobot.%20(2): 44%1972%%%%%%%unknown
974704-1%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%f.%Sugim.%%Sugim.%Smilax china f. xanthocarpa%J. Geobot.%24(3): 63 (1977)%1977%%%%%%Japan.%tax. nov.
77292420-1%1.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%Masam.%%Masam.%Smilax china var. yakushimensis%J. Soc. Trop. Agric.%4: 195%1932%%%%%%%tax. nov.
77292979-1%1.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%Honda%%Honda%Smilax china var. yanagitae%Bot. Mag. (Tokyo)%49: 697%1935%%%%%%%tax. nov.
77130555-1%1.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%(F.T.Wang) P.Li & C.X.Fu%(F.T.Wang)%P.Li & C.X.Fu%Smilax chinensis%Phytotaxa%117(2): 58%2013%%doi:10.11646/phytotaxa.117.2.4%Smilacaceae Heterosmilax chinensis F.T.Wang%%%%comb. nov.
541358-1%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%F.T.Wang & Tang%%F.T.Wang & Tang%Smilax chingii%Sinensia%5: 426%1934%%%%%%%unknown
965526-1%1.6%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%J.M.Xu%%J.M.Xu%Smilax chingii var. papillosifolia%Fl. Sichuan.%7: 350%1991%%%%%%China.%tax. nov.
237610-2%1.6%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%C.V.Morton%%C.V.Morton%Smilax chiriquensis%Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard.%29: 326%1942%%%%%%Panama (Central America, Southern America)%tax. nov.
541360-1%1.1.2.1.1.4.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Steud. ex A.DC.%%Steud. ex A.DC.%Smilax ciliata%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 74%1878%%%%%%%unknown
541361-1%1.6%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Warb.%%Warb.%Smilax cinerea%Bot. Jahrb. Syst.%29(2): 258%1900%%%%%%%unknown
541362-1%1.1.2.1.1.5.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Desf. ex A.DC.%%Desf. ex A.DC.%Smilax cinnamomea%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 146%1878%%%%%%%unknown
541363-1%1.1.2.1.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Small%%Small%Smilax cinnamomifolia%Bull. Torrey Bot. Club%25(12): 609%1898%%%%%%%unknown
237611-2%1.6%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Small%%Small%Smilax cinnamomiifolia%Bull. Torrey Bot. Club%25(12): 609%1898%%%%%%Alabama and western Florida to Texas and Arkansas, United States of America (Northern America)%tax. nov.
315347-2%1.9%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Mart. ex Griseb.%%Mart. ex Griseb.%Smilax cissoides%Fl. Bras. (Martius)%3(1): 8%1842%%[Gandhi 8 Apr 1998; Pesquisas, Bot. 47: 201. 1997]%%%%Bahia (Brazil, Southern America)%tax. nov.
237612-2%1.3.1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%A.DC.%%A.DC.%Smilax cissoides var. laeviuscula%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 129%1878%%[Gandhi 8 Apr 1998]%%%%Alagoas (Brazil, Southern America)%tax. nov.
541365-1%1.1.2.1.1.6%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Warb. ex Diels%%Warb. ex Diels%Smilax cocculoides%Bot. Jahrb. Syst.%29(2): 257%1900%%%%%%%unknown
77292425-1%1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%J.B.Norton%%J.B.Norton%Smilax cocculoides var. lanceolata%Pl. Wilson. (Sargent)%3: 11%1916%%%%%%%tax. nov.
315342-2%1.6%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Kunth%%Kunth%Smilax cognata%Enum. Pl. [Kunth]%5: 175%1850%%[Gandhi 8 Apr 1998]%%%%Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul (Brazil, Southern America)%tax. nov.
541367-1%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Kunth%%Kunth%Smilax collina%Enum. Pl. [Kunth]%5: 261%1850%%%%%%%unknown
237613-2%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Toledo%%Toledo%Smilax colossea%Arq. Bot. Estado São Paulo%2: 27, tab. 14%1946%%%%%%Sao Paulo (Brazil, Southern America)%tax. nov.
237614-2%1.6%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%J.F.Macbr.%%J.F.Macbr.%Smilax colubrina%Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser.%11: 45%1931%%%%%%Loreto (Peru, Western South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.
541370-1%1.1.2.1.1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Buch.-Ham. ex D.Don%%Buch.-Ham. ex D.Don%Smilax columnifera%Prodr. Fl. Nepal.%49%1825%%%%%%%unknown
541371-1%1.1.2.1.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Raf.%%Raf.%Smilax compressa%Autik. Bot.%128%1840%%%%%%%unknown
77109261-1%1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%(Killip & C.V.Morton) Ferrufino%(Killip & C.V.Morton)%Ferrufino%Smilax compta%Willdenowia%40(2): 244%2010%%%Smilacaceae Smilax spinosa  var. compta Killip & C.V.Morton%%%%comb. et stat. nov.
541372-1%1.6%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%F.T.Wang & Tang%%F.T.Wang & Tang%Smilax conchipes%Contr. Inst. Bot. Natl. Acad. Peiping%6: 20, reimpr.%1949%%%%%%%unknown
541373-1%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Jord.%%Jord.%Smilax conferta%Icon. Fl. Eur. [Jordan & Fourreau]%lii. 43%%%%%%%%unknown
541374-1%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Kunth%%Kunth%Smilax corbularia%Enum. Pl. [Kunth]%5: 262%1850%%%%%%%unknown
77292618-1%1.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%(Benth.) T.Koyama%(Benth.)%T.Koyama%Smilax corbularia var. hypoglauca%Quart. J. Taiwan Mus.%13: 15%1960%%%Smilacaceae Smilax hypoglauca Benth.%%%%comb. et stat. nov.
886436-1%1.7%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%subsp.%(Gagnep.) T.Koyama%(Gagnep.)%T.Koyama%Smilax corbularia subsp. synandra%Fl. Thailand%2(3): 242%1975%%%%%%%unknown
77189410-1%1.1%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%(Merr.) T.Koyama%(Merr.)%T.Koyama%Smilax corbularia var. woodii%Quart. J. Taiwan Mus.%13: 15%1960%%%%%%%comb. nov.
315361-2%1.6%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Kunth%%Kunth%Smilax corcovadensis%Enum. Pl. [Kunth]%5: 226%1850%%[Gandhi 8 Apr 1998; Pesquisas, Bot. 47: 141. 1997]%%%%Corcovado, Brazil (Southern America)%tax. nov.
541376-1%1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Rich.%%Rich.%Smilax cordato-ovata%Actes Soc. Hist. Nat. Paris%1: 113%1792%%%%%%%unknown
541377-1%1.1.2.1.1.3.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Mus.Par. ex A.DC.%%Mus.Par. ex A.DC.%Smilax cordato-ovata%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 122%1878%%%%%%%unknown
541378-1%1.1.2.1.1.4.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Balb. ex A.DC.%%Balb. ex A.DC.%Smilax cordato-ovata%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 152%1878%%%%%%%unknown
541379-1%1.1.2.2.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd.%%Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd.%Smilax cordifolia%Sp. Pl., ed. 4 [Willdenow]%4(2): 778%1806%%%%%%%unknown
237615-2%1.3.1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%A.DC.%%A.DC.%Smilax cordifolia var. papantlae%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 84%1878%%%%%%Mexico (Northern America)%tax. nov.
237616-2%1.4.1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%(Kunth) A.DC.%(Kunth)%A.DC.%Smilax cordifolia var. schiedeana%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 84%1878%%%%%%%tax. nov.
541380-1%1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Bello%%Bello%Smilax coriacea%Anales Soc. Esp. Hist. Nat.%xii. (1883) 120.%%%%%%%%unknown
541381-1%1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Spreng.%%Spreng.%Smilax coriacea%Syst. Veg., ed. 16 [Sprengel]%2: 103%1825%%%%%%%unknown
237617-2%1.9%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%O.E.Schulz%%O.E.Schulz%Smilax coriacea var. ilicifolia%Symb. Antill. (Urban).%4(1): 150%1903%%%%%%%tax. nov.
315313-2%1.3.1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%A.DC.%%A.DC.%Smilax coriifolia%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 112%1878%%[Gandhi 7 Apr 1998]%%%%Caiete, Brazil (Southern America)%tax. nov.
541383-1%1.1.2.1.1.1.2.1.1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Vatke%%Vatke%Smilax costaricae%Linnaea%40(4): 223%1876%%%%%%%unknown
77104628-1%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Ferrufino & Greuter%%Ferrufino & Greuter%Smilax cristalensis%Fl. Rep. Cuba, Ser. A. Pl. Vasc.%16(5): 9 (-11; fig. 2, map)%2010%%%%%%Cuba (Caribbean, Southern America)%tax. nov.
541384-1%1.8%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Schltdl. & Cham.%%Schltdl. & Cham.%Smilax cumanensis%Linnaea%6(1): 48%1831%%%%%%%unknown
541385-1%1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Spreng.%%Spreng.%Smilax cumanensis%Syst. Veg., ed. 16 [Sprengel]%2: 102%1825%%%%%%%unknown
541386-1%1.1.2.2.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd.%%Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd.%Smilax cumanensis%Sp. Pl., ed. 4 [Willdenow]%4(2): 783%1806%%%%%%%unknown
541387-1%1.1.2.1.1.3.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Bert. ex A.DC.%%Bert. ex A.DC.%Smilax cumanensis%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 209%1878%%%%%%%unknown
237619-2%1.8%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%O.E.Schulz%%O.E.Schulz%Smilax cumanensis var. infesta%Symb. Antill. (Urban).%5(1): 36%1904%%%%%%Grenada, W. Ind%tax. nov.
77104629-1%1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Ferrufino & Greuter%%Ferrufino & Greuter%Smilax cuprea%Fl. Rep. Cuba, Ser. A. Pl. Vasc.%16(5): 11 (-12, map)%2010%%%%%%Cuba (Caribbean, Southern America)%tax. nov.
541388-1%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Duhamel%%Duhamel%Smilax cuspidata%Traité Arbr. Arbust. (Duhamel), nouv. éd.%1: 242%%%%%%%%unknown
541389-1%1.6%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Warb.%%Warb.%Smilax cyclophylla%Bot. Jahrb. Syst.%29(2): 257%1900%%%%%%%unknown
541390-1%1.1.2.1.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Raf.%%Raf.%Smilax cynanchifolia%Autik. Bot.%129%1840%%%%%%%unknown
541391-1%1.1.2.1.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Cordem.%%Cordem.%Smilax cynodon%Fl. Réunion (E.J. de Cordemoy)%(1895) 150.%%%%%%%%unknown
541392-1%1.1.2.1.1.3.2.1.1.1%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%H.Lév.%%H.Lév.%Smilax darrisii%Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg.%12: 533%1913%%%%%%%unknown
541393-1%1.4.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%A.DC.%%A.DC.%Smilax davidiana%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 104%1878%%%%%%%unknown
541394-1%1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Spreng.%%Spreng.%Smilax decipiens%Pl. Min. Cogn. Pug.%2: 91%1815%%%%%%%unknown
541395-1%1.1.2.1.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Raf.%%Raf.%Smilax deltifolia%Autik. Bot.%127%1840%%%%%%%unknown
77292444-1%1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%Raf.%%Raf.%Smilax deltifolia var. compressa%Autik. Bot.%127%1840%%%%%%%tax. nov.
541396-1%1.3.2.1.1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%F.T.Wang & Tang%%F.T.Wang & Tang%Smilax densibarbata%Fl. Reipubl. Popularis Sin.%15: 255%1978%%%%%%%unknown
541397-1%1.6.1.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%A.DC.%%A.DC.%Smilax densiflora%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 88%1878%%%%%%%unknown
237620-2%1.3.1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%A.DC.%%A.DC.%Smilax densiflora var. christmarensis%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 89%1878%%%%%%Mexico (Northern America)%tax. nov.
237621-2%1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Willd.%%Willd.%Smilax dentata%%%%%%%%%%tax. nov.
541398-1%1.1.2.2.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd.%%Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd.%Smilax dentata%Sp. Pl., ed. 4 [Willdenow]%4(2): 774%1806%%%%%%%unknown
541399-1%1.1.2.1.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Raf.%%Raf.%Smilax dilatata%Autik. Bot.%128%1840%%%%%%%unknown
541400-1%1.8%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Schltdl.%%Schltdl.%Smilax discolor%Linnaea%18(4): 454%1845%%%%%%%unknown
541401-1%1.6%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Warb.%%Warb.%Smilax discotis%Bot. Jahrb. Syst.%29(2): 256%1900%%%%%%%unknown
77203664-1%1.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%J.B.Norton%%J.B.Norton%Smilax discotis var. concolor%Pl. Wilson. (Sargent)%3(1): 6%1916%%%%%%China (Asia-Temperate)%tax. nov.
886437-1%1.3.1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%subsp.%(J.B.Norton) T.Koyama%(J.B.Norton)%T.Koyama%Smilax discotis subsp. concolor%Bull. Natl. Sci. Mus. Tokyo, B%3(4): 157%1977%%%Smilacaceae Smilax discotis Warb. var. concolor J.B.Norton%%%%stat. nov.
965972-1%1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%subsp.%(J.B.Norton) T.Koyama%(J.B.Norton)%T.Koyama%Smilax discotis subsp. concolor%Fl. Taiwan%5: 121%1978%%%Smilacaceae Smilax discotis Warb. var. concolor J.B.Norton%%%%comb. nov.
541402-1%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Blanco%%Blanco%Smilax divaricata%Fl. Filip. [F.M. Blanco]%795%1837%%%%%%%unknown
541403-1%1.1.2.3.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Sol. ex H.C.Watson%%Sol. ex H.C.Watson%Smilax divaricata%London J. Bot.%3: 608%1844%%%%%%%unknown
237623-2%1.7%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Small%%Small%Smilax diversifolia%Bull. Torrey Bot. Club%25(12): 607%1898%%%%%%Georgia (Southeastern U.S.A., Northern America)%tax. nov.
541405-1%1.1.2.1.1.3.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Spreng. ex A.DC.%%Spreng. ex A.DC.%Smilax domingensis%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 152%1878%%%%%%%unknown
541406-1%1.1.2.1.1.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Willd.%%Willd.%Smilax domingensis%Sp. Pl., ed. 4 [Willdenow]%4(2): 783%1806%%%%%%%unknown
541407-1%1.1.2.1.1.3.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Hohen. ex A.DC.%%Hohen. ex A.DC.%Smilax domingensis%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 89%1878%%%%%%%unknown
541408-1%1.8%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Schltdl. & Cham.%%Schltdl. & Cham.%Smilax domingensis%Linnaea%6(1): 48%1831%%%%%%%unknown
237624-2%1.1.2.1.1.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%B.L.Rob.%%B.L.Rob.%Smilax domingensis var. microscola%Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts%35: 323%1900%%%%%%Mexico (Northern America)%tax. nov.
237625-2%1.3.1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%A.DC.%%A.DC.%Smilax domingensis var. sagrana%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 101%1878%%%%%%Cuba (Caribbean, Southern America)%tax. nov.
237626-2%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Steyerm.%%Steyerm.%Smilax duidae%Fieldiana, Bot.%28, no. 1: 154%1951%%%%%%Venezuela (Northern South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.
541410-1%1.6%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Desf.%%Desf.%Smilax dulcis%Tabl. École Bot.%218%1804%%%%%%%unknown
541411-1%1.1.2.1.1.3.2.1.1.1%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%H.Lév.%%H.Lév.%Smilax dunniana%Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg.%9: 446%1911%%%%%%%unknown
237627-2%1.3.2.1%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%(Engelm. ex Kunth) S.Watson%(Engelm. ex Kunth)%S.Watson%Smilax ecirrata%Manual (Gray), ed. 6.%520%1890%%Reference to the basionym lacking; Vienna Code Art. 33.3 applies. In ed. 7 (p. 295. 1908) and ed. 8 (p. 449. 1950), S. ecirrhata (Engelm.) S. Wats. was treated as a new combination.%Smilacaceae Coprosmanthus herbaceus (L.) Kunth var. ecirratus Engelm. ex Kunth%%%%comb. et stat. nov.
237629-2%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%(Small) H.E.Ahles%(Small)%H.E.Ahles%Smilax ecirrata var. hugeri%J. Elisha Mitchell Sci. Soc.%80: [172]%1964%%%%%%%tax. nov.
541412-1%1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Wats.%%Wats.%Smilax ecirrhata%Manual (Gray), ed. 6.%520%1890%%%%%%%unknown
237628-2%1.6%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%(Small) H.E.Ahles%(Small)%H.E.Ahles%Smilax ecirrhata var. biltmoreana%J. Elisha Mitchell Sci. Soc.%80: [172]%1964%%%%%%%tax. nov.
541413-1%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Kunth%%Kunth%Smilax ehrenbergiana%Enum. Pl. [Kunth]%5: 174%1850%%%%%%%unknown
315326-2%1.8%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Griseb.%%Griseb.%Smilax elastica%Fl. Bras. (Martius)%3(1): 22%1842%%[Gandhi 7 Apr 1998]%%%%Brazil (Southern America)%tax. nov.
237630-2%1.3.1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%A.DC.%%A.DC.%Smilax elastica var. aculeata%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 140%1878%%[Gandhi 7 Apr 1998; LT. data]%%%%sylvis humidis ad Batatais, Rio de Janeiro (Brazil, Southern America)%tax. nov.
541415-1%1.4.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%A.DC.%%A.DC.%Smilax elegans%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 107%1878%%%%%%%unknown
541416-1%1.3.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Wall.%%Wall.%Smilax elegans%Numer. List [Wallich]%n. 5117%%%%%%%%unknown
978937-1%1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%subsp.%(Klotzsch) Noltie%(Klotzsch)%Noltie%Smilax elegans subsp. glaucophylla%Edinburgh J. Bot.%51(2): 154%1994%%%Smilacaceae Smilax glaucophylla%%%%comb. nov.
77292073-1%1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%A.DC.%%A.DC.%Smilax elegans var. major%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 107%1878%%%%%%%tax. nov.
978940-1%1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%subsp.%(C.H.Wright) Noltie%(C.H.Wright)%Noltie%Smilax elegans subsp. microphylla%Edinburgh J. Bot.%51(2): 158%1994%%%Smilacaceae Smilax microphylla%%%%comb. nov.
978938-1%1.6%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%subsp.%(F.T.Wang & Tang) Noltie%(F.T.Wang & Tang)%Noltie%Smilax elegans subsp. osmastonii%Edinburgh J. Bot.%51(2): 155%1994%%%Smilacaceae Smilax osmastonii%%%%comb. nov.
978939-1%1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%subsp.%Noltie%%Noltie%Smilax elegans subsp. subrecta%Edinburgh J. Bot.%51(2): 155%1994%%%%%%Assam (Meghalaya;Arunachal Pradesh;Manipur);Bhutan;Burma;China South-central (Guizhou;Sichuan;Yunnan);Xizang.;%tax. nov.
541417-1%1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Gagnep.%%Gagnep.%Smilax elegantissima%Bull. Soc. Bot. France%81: 619%1934%%%%%%%unknown
541418-1%1.6%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Ham.%%Ham.%Smilax elliptica%Prodr. Pl. Ind. Occid. [Hamilton]%58%1825%%%%%%%unknown
541419-1%1.1.2.1.1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%R.Br.%%R.Br.%Smilax elliptica%Prodr. Fl. Nov. Holland.%293%1810%%%%%%%unknown
541420-1%1.1.2.1.1.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Merr.%%Merr.%Smilax elmeri%Philipp. J. Sci., C%13: 6%1918%%%%%%%unknown
541421-1%1.6%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Hayata%%Hayata%Smilax elongato-reticulata%J. Coll. Sci. Imp. Univ. Tokyo%30(Art. 1):  357%1911%%%%%%%unknown
541422-1%1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Hayata%%Hayata%Smilax elongato-reticulata%Hayata, Ic. Pl. Formos.%ix. 127 (1920), descr. ampl.%%%%%%%%unknown
541423-1%1.6%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Hayata%%Hayata%Smilax elongato-umbellata%J. Coll. Sci. Imp. Univ. Tokyo%30(Art. 1): 358%1911%%%%%%%unknown
541424-1%1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Hayata & Hayata%%Hayata & Hayata%Smilax elongato-umbellata%Hayata, Ic. Pl. Formos.%ix. 130 (1920), descr. ampl.%%%%%%%%unknown
907053-1%1.2.2.1.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%J.M.Xu%%J.M.Xu%Smilax emeiensis%Acta Phytotax. Sin.%23(3): 234%1985%%%%%%China.%tax. nov.
541425-1%1.6%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Kunth%%Kunth%Smilax engelmanniana%Enum. Pl. [Kunth]%5: 221%1850%%%%%%%unknown
237632-2%1.6%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%F.W.Apt%%F.W.Apt%Smilax engleriana%Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg.%18: 407%1922%%%%%%Costa Rica (Central America, Southern America)%tax. nov.
541427-1%1.1.2.1.1.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Merr.%%Merr.%Smilax erecta%Philipp. J. Sci., C%13: 5%1918%%%%%%%unknown
541428-1%1.2.1.2.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Osmaston%%Osmaston%Smilax erecta%Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew%1925(6): 284%1925%%%%%%%unknown
541429-1%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Kunth%%Kunth%Smilax erythrocarpa%Enum. Pl. [Kunth]%5: 234%1850%%%%%%%unknown
77247250-1%1.1%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%H.Lév.%%H.Lév.%Smilax esquirolii%Fl. Kouy-Tcheou%257%1915%%%%%%%tax. nov.
541430-1%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Kunth%%Kunth%Smilax eucalyptifolia%Enum. Pl. [Kunth]%5: 230%1850%%%%%%%unknown
541431-1%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Duhamel%%Duhamel%Smilax excelsa%Traité Arbr. Arbust. (Duhamel), nouv. éd.%1: 236%%%%%%%%unknown
541432-1%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%L.%%L.%Smilax excelsa%Sp. Pl.%2: 1029%1753%%%%%%%unknown
541433-1%1.3.1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Wall.%%Wall.%Smilax extensa%Numer. List [Wallich]%n. 5126 A%%%%%%%%unknown
541435-1%1.1.2.1.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Raf.%%Raf.%Smilax farinosa%Autik. Bot.%129%1840%%%%%%%unknown
541436-1%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Kunth%%Kunth%Smilax febrifuga%Enum. Pl. [Kunth]%5: 201%1850%%%%%%%unknown
237633-2%1.3.1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%A.DC.%%A.DC.%Smilax febrifuga var. aequatoris%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 159%1878%%%%%%Ecuador (Western South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.
541437-1%1.3.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Wall.%%Wall.%Smilax ferox%Numer. List [Wallich]%n. 5119%%%%%%%%unknown
541438-1%1.1.2.1.1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Wall. ex Kunth%%Wall. ex Kunth%Smilax ferox%Enum. Pl. [Kunth]%5: 251%1850%%%%%%%unknown
315357-2%1.8%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Griseb.%%Griseb.%Smilax ficifolia%Fl. Bras. (Martius)%3(1): 21%1842%%[Gandhi 8 Apr 1998; Pesquisas, Bot. 47: 118. 1997]%%%%Brazil (Southern America)%tax. nov.
541440-1%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Blanco%%Blanco%Smilax fistulosa%Fl. Filip. [F.M. Blanco]%796%1837%%%%%%%unknown
324438-2%1.3.1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%C.H.Wright%%C.H.Wright%Smilax flaccida%Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew%1895(100-101): 118%1895%%[NON GCI]%%%%China (Asia-Temperate)%tax. nov.
541442-1%1.6%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Ham.%%Ham.%Smilax flavescens%Prodr. Pl. Ind. Occid. [Hamilton]%58%1825%%%%%%%unknown
237634-2%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Rusby%%Rusby%Smilax flavicaulis%Mem. New York Bot. Gard.%7: 213%1927%%%%%%Bolivia (Western South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.
541444-1%1.2.2.1.1.1%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Hemsl.%%Hemsl.%Smilax flexuosa%Biol. Cent.-Amer., Bot.%iii. 367, sphalm.%%%%%%%%unknown
541445-1%1.6%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Kunth%%Kunth%Smilax floribunda%Enum. Pl. [Kunth]%5: 229%1850%%%%%%%unknown
541446-1%1.6%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Ham.%%Ham.%Smilax floribunda%Prodr. Pl. Ind. Occid. [Hamilton]%58%1825%%%%%%%unknown
315321-2%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Steud.%%Steud.%Smilax fluminensis%Nom. Bot.%2: 598%1841%%[Gandhi 7 Apr 1998]%%%%Rio de Janeiro (Brazil, Southern America)%tax. nov.
541449-1%1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%F.P.Metcalf%%F.P.Metcalf%Smilax fokiensis%Lingnan Sci. J.%10: 415%1931%%%%%%%unknown
541450-1%1.3.2.1.1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%F.T.Wang & Tang%%F.T.Wang & Tang%Smilax fooningensis%Fl. Reipubl. Popularis Sin.%15: 255%1978%%%%%%%unknown
541447-1%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Hayata%%Hayata%Smilax formosana%Icon. Pl. Formosan.%9: 127%1920%%%%%%Formosa.%unknown
60473463-2%1.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Ferrufino & Gómez-Laur.%%Ferrufino & Gómez-Laur.%Smilax fortunensis%Brenesia%83-84: 1, fig. 1%2015%%%%%%Chiriqui (Panama, Central America, Southern America)%tax. nov.
77156983-1%1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Z.C.Qi & P.Li%%Z.C.Qi & P.Li%Smilax fui%Phytotaxa%269(2): 128%2016%%doi:10.11646/phytotaxa.269.2.7 the specific epithet honors Chengxin Fu of Zhejiang University, China, for his great contribution and dedication to the study of cosmopolitan Smilacaceae%%%%Nansei-shoto (Eastern Asia, Asia-Temperate)%tax. nov.
541451-1%1.3.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Wall.%%Wall.%Smilax fulgens%Numer. List [Wallich]%n. 5122%%%%%%%%unknown
541452-1%1.3.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%T.Koyama%%T.Koyama%Smilax gagnepainii%Bull. Natl. Sci. Mus., Tokyo, B.%3(4): 163, nom.%1977%%%%%%%unknown
541453-1%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Kunth%%Kunth%Smilax gaudichaudiana%Enum. Pl. [Kunth]%5: 252%1850%%%%%%%unknown
541454-1%1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Griff.%%Griff.%Smilax gaultheriifolia%Itin. Pl. Khasyah Mts.%126, No. 463, nomen subnudum%1848%%%%%%%unknown
237636-2%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Millsp.%%Millsp.%Smilax gaumerii%Publ. Field Columb. Mus., Bot. Ser.%1: 357%1898%%%%%%x, Yucatán (Mexico, Northern America)%tax. nov.
541456-1%1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Vell.%%Vell.%Smilax gemina%Fl. Flumin. Icon.%10: t. 113%1831%%%%%%%unknown
237637-2%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Lundell%%Lundell%Smilax gentlei%Wrightia%3: 163%1966%%%%%%Belize (Central America, Southern America)%tax. nov.
541458-1%1.1.2.1.1.2.2.1%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Merr.%%Merr.%Smilax gigantea%J. Straits Branch Roy. Asiat. Soc.%85: 161%1922%%%%%%%unknown
541459-1%1.4.2.1.4.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Koord.%%Koord.%Smilax gigantocarpa%Syst. Verz. (Koord.-Schum.)%i. Fam. 38, 6 (1911)%%%%%%%%unknown
237638-2%1.6%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%F.W.Apt%%F.W.Apt%Smilax gilgiana%Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg.%18: 417%1922%%%%%%Costa Rica (Central America, Southern America)%tax. nov.
237639-2%1.6%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%J.F.Macbr.%%J.F.Macbr.%Smilax gilva%Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser.%11: 44%1931%%%%%%Loreto (Peru, Western South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.
541462-1%1.1.2.1.1.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Roxb.%%Roxb.%Smilax glabra%Hort. Bengal.%72; Fl. Ind. iii. 792.%%%%%%%%unknown
77292111-1%1.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%H.Lév.%%H.Lév.%Smilax glabra var. maculata%Liliac. & C.Chine%23%1905%%%%%%%tax. nov.
237640-2%1.7%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Walter%%Walter%Smilax glauca%Fl. Carol. [Walter]%245%1788%%%%%%United States of America (Northern America)%tax. nov.
315314-2%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Mart.%%Mart.%Smilax glauca%Reise Bras. (Spix & Mart.)%1: 283%1823%%[Gandhi 7 Apr 1998] later homonym (non Walt. 1788)%%%%Ypanema, Sao Paulo (Brazil, Southern America)%tax. nov.
237641-2%1.1.2.1.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%(Schltdl.) C.V.Morton%(Schltdl.)%C.V.Morton%Smilax glauca var. discolor%Brittonia%14: 305%1962%%%%%%%tax. nov.
237642-2%1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%S.F.Blake%%S.F.Blake%Smilax glauca var. genuina%Rhodora%20: 79%1918%%%%%%%tax. nov.
237643-2%1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%S.F.Blake%%S.F.Blake%Smilax glauca var. leurophylla%Rhodora%20: 80%1918%%%%%%Massachusetts to Florida, Oklahoma, United States of America (Northern America)%tax. nov.
541465-1%1.1.2.1.1.6%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Warb. ex Diels%%Warb. ex Diels%Smilax glauco-china%Bot. Jahrb. Syst.%29(2): 255%1900%%%%%%%unknown
541466-1%1.7%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Schltdl.%%Schltdl.%Smilax glaucocarpos%Linnaea%18(4): 450%1845%%%%%%%unknown
541467-1%1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Klotzsch%%Klotzsch%Smilax glaucophylla%Bol. Ergeb. Waldem. Reise%45%%%%%%%%unknown
77292058-1%1.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%(Hayata) T.Koyama%(Hayata)%T.Koyama%Smilax glaucophylla var. randaiensis%Quart. J. Taiwan Mus.%10: 15%1957%%%Smilacaceae Smilax randaiensis Hayata%%%%comb. et stat. nov.
541468-1%1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%G.Mey.%%G.Mey.%Smilax globifera%Prim. Fl. Esseq.%281%1818%%%%%%%unknown
541469-1%1.1.2.1.1.4.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Splitg. ex A.DC.%%Splitg. ex A.DC.%Smilax globulifera%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 119%1878%%%%%%%unknown
541470-1%1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%J.White%%J.White%Smilax glyciphylla%J. Voy. N.S.W.%App. 230%1790%%%%%%%tax. nov.
541471-1%1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Hassk.%%Hassk.%Smilax glycyphylla%Flora%25(2, Beibl.): 4%1842%%%%%%%unknown
77190789-1%1.1%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Kladwong, Chantar. & D.A.Simpson%%Kladwong, Chantar. & D.A.Simpson%Smilax goeringii%Thai Forest Bull., Bot.%46(1): 51%2018%%doi:10.20531/tfb.2018.46.1.07%%%%%nom. nov.
541472-1%1.6%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Engl.%%Engl.%Smilax goetzeana%Bot. Jahrb. Syst.%30(2): 275%1901%%%%%%%unknown
541473-1%1.4.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%A.DC.%%A.DC.%Smilax goudotiana%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 172%1878%%%%%%%unknown
315311-2%1.1.2.1.1.2.1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%A.DC. & C.DC.%%A.DC. & C.DC.%Smilax goyazana%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 112%1878%%[Gandhi 7 Apr 1998]%%%%Goiás (Brazil, Southern America)%tax. nov.
237644-2%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%A.C.Sm.%%A.C.Sm.%Smilax graciliflora%J. Arnold Arbor.%20: 291%1939%%%%%%Amazonas (Brazil, Southern America)%tax. nov.
77104631-1%1.1.1.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Ferrufino & Greuter%%Ferrufino & Greuter%Smilax gracilior%Fl. Rep. Cuba, Ser. A. Pl. Vasc.%16(5): 16 (-17; map)%2010%%%%%%Cuba (Caribbean, Southern America)%tax. nov.
541476-1%1.1.2.1.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%H.Lév. & Vaniot%%H.Lév. & Vaniot%Smilax gracillima%Leveille, Liliac. &c. Chine%26 (1905)%%%%%%%%unknown
541477-1%1.6%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Hayata%%Hayata%Smilax gracillima%J. Coll. Sci. Imp. Univ. Tokyo%30(Art. 1):  359%1911%%%%%%%unknown
1162847-2%1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Regel%%Regel%Smilax grandiflora%%%%%%%%%%unknown
237645-2%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Regel%%Regel%Smilax grandifolia%Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot.%sér. 4, 6: 73%1856%%[Gandhi 8 Apr 1998]%%%%cult. Horto Monac, Brazil (Southern America)%tax. nov.
541478-1%1.1.2.1.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Regel%%Regel%Smilax grandifolia%Index Seminum [St.Petersburg (Petropolitanus)]%(1856) 16; et cf. Ann. Sc. Nat. Ser. IV. vi. (1856) 73.%%%%%%%%unknown
541479-1%1.1.2.1.1.4.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Poepp. ex A.DC.%%Poepp. ex A.DC.%Smilax grandifolia%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 142%1878%%%%%%%unknown
541480-1%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Buckley%%Buckley%Smilax grandifolia%Amer. J. Sci. Arts%45: 171%1843%%%%%%%unknown
541481-1%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Voigt%%Voigt%Smilax grandifolia%Hort. Suburb. Calcutt.%648%1845%%%%%%%unknown
77246899-1%1.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Regel%%Regel%Smilax grandifolia%Index Seminum [St.Petersburg (Petropolitanus)]%1856: 16%1856%%%%%%%tax. nov.
541482-1%1.1.2.1.1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Wall. ex Voigt%%Wall. ex Voigt%Smilax grandis%Hort. Suburb. Calcutt.%649%1845%%%%%%%unknown
541483-1%1.4.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%A.DC.%%A.DC.%Smilax griffithii%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 198%1878%%%%%%%unknown
60456585-2%1.1%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%Panigrahi & Naik%%Panigrahi & Naik%Smilax griffithii var. borii%Curr. Sci.%33(16): 500 (-501; fig.)%1964%%Eponymy: Norman Loftus Bor (1893-1972) (collected the paratype in Jun 1934 [ASSAM])%%%%Arunachal Pradesh (India, Indian Subcontinent, Asia-Tropical)%tax. nov.
77292113-1%1.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%(A.DC.) T.Koyama%(A.DC.)%T.Koyama%Smilax griffithii var. pallescens%Advancing Frontiers Pl. Sci.%4: 45%1963%%%Smilacaceae Smilax pallescens A.DC.%%%%comb. et stat. nov.
541484-1%1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Vitman%%Vitman%Smilax guianensis%Summ. Veg.%v. 422%%%%%%%%unknown
237646-2%1.9%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%O.E.Schulz%%O.E.Schulz%Smilax guianensis var. subarmata%Symb. Antill. (Urban).%4(1): 149%1903%%%%%%Puerto Rico (Caribbean, Southern America)%tax. nov.
994632-1%1.1.2.1.1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%C.X.Fu & C.D.Shen%%C.X.Fu & C.D.Shen%Smilax guiyangensis%Acta Phytotax. Sin.%35(1): 70%1997%%%%%%China South-central (Guizhou).%tax. nov.
237647-2%1.1.1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%F.W.Apt%%F.W.Apt%Smilax gymnopoda%Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg.%18: 401%1922%%%%%%Mexico (Northern America)%tax. nov.
1004775-1%1.6%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%R.C.Srivast.%%R.C.Srivast.%Smilax hajrae%Fl. Sikkim [ed. P.K. Hajra & D.M. Verma]%1: 164 (1996), nom. nov.:%1996%%%%%%%nom. nov.
541486-1%1.1.2.1.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Willd.%%Willd.%Smilax hastata%Sp. Pl., ed. 4 [Willdenow]%4(2): 782%1806%%%%%%%unknown
541487-1%1.6%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Jacq.%%Jacq.%Smilax hastata%Enum. Syst. Pl.%33%1760%%%%%%%unknown
237650-2%1.8%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%(L.) Pursh%(L.)%Pursh%Smilax hastata var. lanceolata%Fl. Amer. Sept. (Pursh)%1: 249%1813%%%Smilacaceae Smilax lanceolata L.%%%%comb. nov.
541488-1%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Jacq.%%Jacq.%Smilax havanensis%Enum. Syst. Pl.%33%1760%%%%%%%unknown
541489-1%1.1.2.1.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Griseb.%%Griseb.%Smilax havanensis%Fl. Brit. W.I. [Grisebach]%586%1864%%%%%%%unknown
237651-2%1.8%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%O.E.Schulz%%O.E.Schulz%Smilax havanensis var. armata%Symb. Antill. (Urban).%5(1): 41%1904%%%%%%Cuba (Caribbean, Southern America)%tax. nov.
1020497-2%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%(Willd.) O.E.Schulz%(Willd.)%O.E.Schulz%Smilax havanensis var. dentata%%%%%%%%%%unknown
237654-2%1.3.1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%subvar.%A.DC.%%A.DC.%Smilax havanensis subvar. dentata%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 123%1878%%%%%%Mexico, Cuba &amp; Brazil%tax. nov.
237652-2%1.8%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%f.%O.E.Schulz%%O.E.Schulz%Smilax havanensis f. inermis%Symb. Antill. (Urban).%5(1): 41%1904%%%%%%Cuba (Caribbean, Southern America)%tax. nov.
237653-2%1.8%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%f.%O.E.Schulz%%O.E.Schulz%Smilax havanensis f. laevis%Symb. Antill. (Urban).%5(1): 41%1904%%%%%%Bahamas (Caribbean, Southern America)%tax. nov.
1132533-2%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%subvar.%(Duhamel) A.DC.%(Duhamel)%A.DC.%Smilax havanensis subvar. ovata%%%%%%%%%%unknown
1149240-2%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%(Duhamel) O.E.Schulz%(Duhamel)%O.E.Schulz%Smilax havanensis var. ovata%%%%%%%%%%unknown
237655-2%1.4.1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%subvar.%(Poir.) A.DC.%(Poir.)%A.DC.%Smilax havanensis subvar. ovata%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 124%1878%%%%%%%tax. nov.
237656-2%1.4.1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%subvar.%(Kunth) A.DC.%(Kunth)%A.DC.%Smilax havanensis subvar. poiretii%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 124%1878%%%%%%%tax. nov.
77292394-1%1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%A.DC.%%A.DC.%Smilax havanensis var. vulgaris%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 122%1878%%%%%%%tax. nov.
541490-1%1.2.2.1.1.1%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Seem.%%Seem.%Smilax hawaiensis%Fl. Vit. [Seemann]%309%%%%%%%%unknown
541491-1%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%T.Koyama%%T.Koyama%Smilax hayatae%Quart. J. Taiwan Mus.%x. 15(1957)%%%%%%%%unknown
237657-2%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Kunth%%Kunth%Smilax hederifolia%%%%%%%%%%tax. nov.
541492-1%1.2.2.1.1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Mill.%%Mill.%Smilax hederifolia%Gard. Dict., ed. 8.%n. 12%1768%%%%%%%unknown
541493-1%1.1.2.1.1.7%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Beyr. ex Kunth%%Beyr. ex Kunth%Smilax hederifolia%Enum. Pl. [Kunth]%5: 209%1850%%%%%%%unknown
541494-1%1.4.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%A.DC.%%A.DC.%Smilax helferi%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 176%1878%%%%%%%unknown
77292389-1%1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%A.DC.%%A.DC.%Smilax helferi var. maingayana%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 176%1878%%%%%%%tax. nov.
541495-1%1.3.1.2.1.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Craib%%Craib%Smilax hemsleyana%Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew%1912(10): 409%1912%%%%%%%unknown
541496-1%1.6%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%L.%%L.%Smilax herbacea%Sp. Pl.%2: 1030%1753%%%%%%%unknown
541497-1%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Thunb.%%Thunb.%Smilax herbacea%Fl. Cap. (Thunberg, ed. 2)%341%1823%%%%%%%unknown
324437-2%1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%C.H.Wright%%C.H.Wright%Smilax herbacea var. acuminata%J. Linn. Soc., Bot.%36: 97%1903%%[NON GCI]%%%%Hupeh: Patung, Hebei (China, Asia-Temperate)%tax. nov.
324439-2%1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%C.H.Wright%%C.H.Wright%Smilax herbacea var. angusta%J. Linn. Soc., Bot.%36: 97%1903%%[NON GCI]%%%%Hupeh: Nanto, Hebei (China, Asia-Temperate)%tax. nov.
237659-2%1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%subsp.%Pennell%%Pennell%Smilax herbacea subsp. crispifolia%Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia%62: 559%1910%%%%%%Pennsylvania (Northeastern U.S.A., Northern America)%tax. nov.
77292099-1%1.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%Hayata%%Hayata%Smilax herbacea var. daibuensis%Icon. Pl. Formosan.%9: 131%1920%%%%%%%tax. nov.
60457195-2%1.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%(Engelm. ex Kunth) A.DC. & C.DC.%(Engelm. ex Kunth)%A.DC. & C.DC.%Smilax herbacea var. ecirrata%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 52%1878%%%Smilacaceae Coprosmanthus herbaceus (L.) Kunth var. ecirratus Engelm. ex Kunth%%%%comb. nov.
1150428-2%1.6%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%(C.H.Wright) J.B.Norton ex L.H.Bailey%(C.H.Wright)%J.B.Norton ex L.H.Bailey%Smilax herbacea var. flaccida%Gentes Herbarum%1: 15%1920%%%Smilacaceae Smilax flaccida C.H.Wright%%%%comb. et stat. nov.
324451-2%1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%H.Lév.%%H.Lév.%Smilax herbacea var. foetida%%%%%[NON GCI]%%%%%tax. nov.
324452-2%1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%H.Lév.%%H.Lév.%Smilax herbacea var. heterophylla%%%%%[NON GCI]%%%%%tax. nov.
77292597-1%1.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%(Miq.) Makino%(Miq.)%Makino%Smilax herbacea var. higoensis%Bot. Mag. (Tokyo)%7: 135%1893%%%Smilacaceae Smilax higoensis Miq.%%%%comb. et stat. nov.
237660-2%1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%Farw.%%Farw.%Smilax herbacea var. humilis%Rep. (Annual) Commiss. Parks Boulevards Detroit%11: 54%1900%%%%%%%tax. nov.
237661-2%1.1.2.1.1.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%M.E.Jones%%M.E.Jones%Smilax herbacea var. inodora%Bot. Gaz.%4: 248%1879%%%%%%Colorado (Northwestern U.S.A., Northern America)%tax. nov.
324441-2%1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%C.H.Wright%%C.H.Wright%Smilax herbacea var. intermedia%J. Linn. Soc., Bot.%36: 97 (-98)%1903%%[NON GCI]%%%%China (Asia-Temperate)%tax. nov.
324450-2%1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%Merr.%%Merr.%Smilax herbacea var. lancilimba%Lingnan Sci. J.%5: 48%1928%%[NON GCI]%%%%Hainan, China (Asia-Temperate)%tax. nov.
237662-2%1.7%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%subsp.%(Hook.) Á.Löve & D.Löve%(Hook.)%Á.Löve & D.Löve%Smilax herbacea subsp. lasioneuron%Taxon%30: 850%1981%%%%%%%tax. nov.
237663-2%1.4.1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%(Hook.) A.DC.%(Hook.)%A.DC.%Smilax herbacea var. lasioneuron%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 52%1878%%%%%%%tax. nov.
237664-2%1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%House%%House%Smilax herbacea var. latifolia%Bull. New York State Mus. Nat. Hist.%266: 21%1925%%%%%%New York (Northeastern U.S.A., Northern America)%tax. nov.
1091042-2%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%(Miq.) Maxim.%(Miq.)%Maxim.%Smilax herbacea var. nipponica%Bull. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg%17: 174%1872%%[NON GCI]%%%%%unknown
324442-2%1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%C.H.Wright%%C.H.Wright%Smilax herbacea var. oblonga%J. Linn. Soc., Bot.%36: 98%1903%%[NON GCI]%%%%Hupeh: Ichang, Hubei (China, Asia-Temperate)%tax. nov.
1094684-2%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%(Miq.) Maxim.%(Miq.)%Maxim.%Smilax herbacea var. oldhamii%Bull. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg%17: 174%1872%%[NON GCI]%%%%%unknown
237665-2%1.4.1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%(Willd.) A.DC.%(Willd.)%A.DC.%Smilax herbacea var. peduncularis%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 51%1878%%%%%%%tax. nov.
324443-2%1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%C.H.Wright%%C.H.Wright%Smilax herbacea var. pubescens%J. Linn. Soc., Bot.%36: 98%1903%%[NON GCI]%%%%Hupeh: Tunghu, Hubei (China, Asia-Temperate)%tax. nov.
237666-2%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%(Michx.) A.Gray%(Michx.)%A.Gray%Smilax herbacea var. pulverulenta%Manual (Gray), ed. 2.%463%1856%%%%%%%tax. nov.
237667-2%1.3.1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%A.DC.%%A.DC.%Smilax herbacea var. simsii%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 51%1878%%%%%%Connecticut &amp; New York, United States of America (Northern America)%tax. nov.
541498-1%1.1.2.1.1.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Raf.%%Raf.%Smilax heterophylla%Med. Repos.%5: 359. 1808; et in Desv. Journ. Bot. i. (1808) 226%%%%%%%%unknown
541499-1%1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Miq.%%Miq.%Smilax higoensis%Verslagen Meded. Afd. Natuurk. Kon. Akad. Wetensch.%ser. 2, 2: 88%1868%%%%%%%unknown
77292220-1%1.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%(Koidz.) Kitag.%(Koidz.)%Kitag.%Smilax higoensis var. maximowiczii%Rep. Inst. Sci. Res. Manchoukuo%4: 103%1940%%%Smilacaceae Smilax maximowiczii Koidz.%%%%comb. et stat. nov.
315320-2%1.1.2.1.1.2.1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%A.DC. & C.DC.%%A.DC. & C.DC.%Smilax hilariana%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 131%1878%%[Gandhi 7 Apr 1998]%%%%Minas Gerais (Brazil, Southern America)%tax. nov.
237668-2%1.6%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%(Killip & C.V.Morton) C.V.Morton%(Killip & C.V.Morton)%C.V.Morton%Smilax hirsutior%Brittonia%14: 307%1962%%%%%%%tax. nov.
77157761-1%1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%C.Y.Wu & C.Chen ex P.Li%%C.Y.Wu & C.Chen ex P.Li%Smilax hirtellicaulis%Phytotaxa%275(2): 163%2016%%doi:10.11646/phytotaxa.275.2.7 the Latin word ‘hirtelli’ means hirtellous and ‘caulis’ means stem%%%%Yunnan (China South-Central, China, Asia-Temperate)%tax. nov.
237669-2%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Muhl. ex Torr.%%Muhl. ex Torr.%Smilax hispida%Fl. New York%2: 302 (-303)%1843%%later homonym (non Raf. 1840)%%%%Pennsylvania (Northeastern U.S.A., Northern America)%tax. nov.
324533-2%1.1.2.1.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Raf.%%Raf.%Smilax hispida%Autik. Bot.%125 (-126)%1840%%%%%%Western Kentucky, Kentucky (Southeastern U.S.A., Northern America)%tax. nov.
541502-1%1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Muhl.%%Muhl.%Smilax hispida%Cat. Pl. Amer. Sept.%92%1813%%%%%%%unknown
1116942-2%1.6%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%(Small) J.B.Norton ex Coker%(Small)%J.B.Norton ex Coker%Smilax hispida var. australis%J. Elisha Mitchell Sci. Soc.%60: 48%1944%%%Smilacaceae Smilax hispida Muhl. ex Torr. [infrasp.unranked] australis Small%%%%stat. nov.
237670-2%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%[infrasp.unranked]%Small%%Small%Smilax hispida [infrasp.unranked] australis%Man. S.E. Fl. [Small]%312%1933%%Small (preface v) stated minor variations of species, varieties or subspecies have not been considered to any great extent; on p. 312, he mentioned [leaves] hastate or pandurate in S. hispida australis%%%%United States of America (Northern America)%tax. nov.
237671-2%1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%Coker%%Coker%Smilax hispida var. montana%J. Elisha Mitchell Sci. Soc.%60: 49, tab. 14-16; tab. 31, fig. 13%1944%%%%%%North Carolina (Southeastern U.S.A., Northern America)%tax. nov.
541504-1%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Kunth%%Kunth%Smilax hohenackeri%Enum. Pl. [Kunth]%5: 240%1850%%%%%%%unknown
541505-1%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Seem.%%Seem.%Smilax hongkongensis%Bot. Voy. Herald [Seemann]%10: 420%1857%%%%%%%unknown
541506-1%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Kunth%%Kunth%Smilax hookeri%Enum. Pl. [Kunth]%5: 162%1850%%%%%%%unknown
237672-2%1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Poir.%%Poir.%Smilax horrida%%%%%%%%%%tax. nov.
541507-1%1.6%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Desf.%%Desf.%Smilax horrida%Tabl. École Bot.%21%1804%%%%%%%unknown
541508-1%1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Hayata%%Hayata%Smilax horridiramula%Icon. Pl. Formosan.%9: 131%1920%%%%%%%unknown
541509-1%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Kunth%%Kunth%Smilax hostmanniana%Enum. Pl. [Kunth]%5: 170%1850%%%%%%%unknown
541510-1%1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Steud.%%Steud.%Smilax houstoniana%Nomencl. Bot.  [Steudel], ed. 2.%ii. 598%%%%%%%%unknown
237673-2%1.7%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%J.B.Norton%%J.B.Norton%Smilax hugeri%Bull. Torrey Bot. Club%43: 420%1916%%%%%%%tax. nov.
541512-1%1.2.2.1.1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Mill.%%Mill.%Smilax humilis%Gard. Dict., ed. 8.%n. 11%1768%%%%%%%unknown
541513-1%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Benth.%%Benth.%Smilax hypoglauca%Fl. Hongk.%369%1861%%%%%%%unknown
237675-2%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Desv. ex Ham.%%Desv. ex Ham.%Smilax ilicifolia%Prodr. Pl. Ind. Occid. [Hamilton]%58%1825%%%%%%%tax. nov.
541514-1%1.7%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Kunth%%Kunth%Smilax ilicifolia%Enum. Pl. [Kunth]%5: 171%1850%nom. illeg. later homonym%%%%%%tax. nov.
237676-2%1.3.1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%A.DC.%%A.DC.%Smilax ilicifolia var. sublappacea%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 125%1878%%%%%%Cuba (Caribbean, Southern America)%tax. nov.
237677-2%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Mangaly%%Mangaly%Smilax illinoensis%Rhodora%70: 263%1968%%%%%%Wisconsin (North-Central U.S.A., Northern America)%tax. nov.
237678-2%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%A.C.Sm.%%A.C.Sm.%Smilax immersa%Bull. Torrey Bot. Club%67: 284%1940%%%%%%Guyana (Northern South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.
541517-1%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%F.T.Wang & Tang%%F.T.Wang & Tang%Smilax impressinervia%Sinensia%5: 425%1934%%%%%%%unknown
541518-1%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Kunth%%Kunth%Smilax incerta%Enum. Pl. [Kunth]%5: 263%1850%%%%%%%unknown
541519-1%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Burm.f.%%Burm.f.%Smilax indica%Fl. Ind. (N. L. Burman)%213 (err. typ. 313)%1768%%%%%%%unknown
541520-1%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%T.Koyama%%T.Koyama%Smilax indosinica%Quart. J. Taiwan Mus.%xiii. 21 (1960)%%%%%%%%unknown
541521-1%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Walter%%Walter%Smilax inermis%Fl. Carol. [Walter]%244%1788%%%%%%%unknown
541522-1%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Jord.%%Jord.%Smilax inermis%Icon. Fl. Eur. [Jordan & Fourreau]%iii. 43%%%%%%%%unknown
541523-1%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Kunth%%Kunth%Smilax insignis%Enum. Pl. [Kunth]%5: 200%1850%%%%%%%unknown
77314633-1%1.1.1.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%T.C.Hsu & S.W.Chung%%T.C.Hsu & S.W.Chung%Smilax insularis%Ill. Fl. Taiwan%1: 244%2017%%Name added via registration. Protologue not seen by the IPNI editors.%%%%Taiwan (Eastern Asia, Asia-Temperate)%tax. nov.
541524-1%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Jord.%%Jord.%Smilax intricatissima%Icon. Fl. Eur. [Jordan & Fourreau]%iii. 44%%%%%%%%unknown
541525-1%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Kunth%%Kunth%Smilax invenusta%Enum. Pl. [Kunth]%5: 234%1850%%%%%%%unknown
237679-2%1.3.1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%A.DC.%%A.DC.%Smilax invenusta var. armata%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 91%1878%%%%%%Mexico (Northern America)%tax. nov.
541526-1%1.1.2.1.1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%T.Koyama%%T.Koyama%Smilax inversa%Brittonia%26(2): 134%1974%%%%%%%unknown
541527-1%1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Masam.%%Masam.%Smilax iriomotensis%Trans. Nat. Hist. Soc. Formosa%25: 253%1935%%%%%%%unknown
315328-2%1.9%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Mart. ex Griseb.%%Mart. ex Griseb.%Smilax irrorata%Fl. Bras. (Martius)%3(1): 10%1842%%[Gandhi 7 Apr 1998]%%%%Pará (Brazil, Southern America)%tax. nov.
541528-1%1.1.2.1.1.4.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Benth. ex A.DC.%%Benth. ex A.DC.%Smilax irrorata%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 114%1878%%%%%%%unknown
541529-1%1.1.2.1.1.3.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Hohen. ex A.DC.%%Hohen. ex A.DC.%Smilax irrorata%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 156%1878%%%%%%%unknown
541531-1%1.7%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Kunth%%Kunth%Smilax jacquinii%Enum. Pl. [Kunth]%5: 254%1850%%%%%%%unknown
30151556-2%1.1.2.1.1.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Schltdl.%%Schltdl.%Smilax jalapensis%Linnaea%18(4): 451 (-452)%1845%%%%%%Mexico (Northern America)%tax. nov.
237680-2%1.4.2.1.1.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%(A.DC.) Killip & C.V.Morton%(A.DC.)%Killip & C.V.Morton%Smilax jalapensis var. botterii%Publ. Carnegie Inst. Wash.%461: 280%1936%%%Smilacaceae Smilax botterii A.DC.%%%%comb. et stat. nov.
77292596-1%1.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%F.W.Apt%%F.W.Apt%Smilax jalapensis var. inermis%Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg.%18: 403%1922%%%%%%%tax. nov.
237681-2%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%G.A.Wallace%%G.A.Wallace%Smilax jamesii%Brittonia%31: 416 (-417), fig%1979%%%%%%California (Southwestern U.S.A., Northern America)%tax. nov.
315348-2%1.8%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Griseb.%%Griseb.%Smilax japicanga%Fl. Bras. (Martius)%3(1): 6%1842%%%%%%Mun. de Silva Jardim: Reserva Biologica de Poco das Antas, Juturnaiba, trilha 'Rodolpho Norte', para a Pelonha, Rio de Janeiro (Brazil, Southern America)%tax. nov.
315349-2%1.7%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Griseb.%%Griseb.%Smilax japicanga%Fl. Bras. (Martius)%3(1): 6%1842%%[Gandhi 8 Apr 1998]%%%%orientali, ubi Japicanga vel Jupicanga dicitum, Brazil (Southern America)%tax. nov.
541535-1%1.7%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%(Kunth) A.Gray%(Kunth)%A.Gray%Smilax japonica%Mem. Amer. Acad. Arts%ser. 2, 6(2): 412%1858%nom. inval.    Art. 36.1c (Melbourne Code, 2012), published as synonym of Smilax china L.%%Smilacaceae Coprosmanthus japonicus Kunth%%%%comb. nov.
77130553-1%1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%(Kunth) P.Li & C.X.Fu%(Kunth)%P.Li & C.X.Fu%Smilax japonica%Phytotaxa%117(2): 58%2013%nom. illeg. later homonym%doi:10.11646/phytotaxa.117.2.4%Smilacaceae Heterosmilax japonica Kunth%%%%comb. nov.
77130564-1%1.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%(Kunth) A.Gray%(Kunth)%A.Gray%Smilax japonica%Narr. Exped. China Japan [Perry]%2: 230%1856%%%Smilacaceae Coprosmanthus japonicus Kunth%%%%comb. nov.
237682-2%1.2.2.1.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Steyerm. & Maguire%%Steyerm. & Maguire%Smilax jauaensis%Mem. New York Bot. Gard.%23: 854%1972%%%%%%Venezuela (Northern South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.
541537-1%1.4.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%A.DC.%%A.DC.%Smilax javensis%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 175%1878%%%%%%%unknown
77292623-1%1.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%Hallier f.%%Hallier f.%Smilax javensis var. polyantha%Nova Guinea%8: 993%1914%%%%%%%tax. nov.
971018-1%1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%H.Li%%H.Li%Smilax jiankunii%Acta Bot. Yunnan., Suppl.%5: 21%1992%%%%%%China South-central (Yunnan).%tax. nov.
541538-1%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Masam.%%Masam.%Smilax kainantensis%Trans. Nat. Hist. Soc. Taiwan%xxxiii. 27 (1943).%%%%%%%%unknown
541539-1%1.7%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%K.Krause%%K.Krause%Smilax kaniensis%Bot. Jahrb. Syst.%59(5): 563%1925%%%%%%%unknown
237683-2%1.6%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%F.W.Apt%%F.W.Apt%Smilax kerberi%Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg.%18: 408%1922%%%%%%Mexico (Northern America)%tax. nov.
541541-1%1.1.2.1.1.6%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Warb. ex K.Krause%%Warb. ex K.Krause%Smilax keyensis%Bot. Jahrb. Syst.%59(5): 564%1925%%%%%%%unknown
541542-1%1.1.2.1.1.1.2.1.1.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Hook.f.%%Hook.f.%Smilax kingii%Fl. Brit. India [J. D. Hooker]%6(18): 307%1892%%%%%%%unknown
541543-1%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Kunth%%Kunth%Smilax klotzschii%Enum. Pl. [Kunth]%5: 245%1850%%%%%%%unknown
77292211-1%1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%A.DC.%%A.DC.%Smilax klotzschii var. angulosa%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 189%1878%%%%%%%tax. nov.
541544-1%1.4.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%A.DC.%%A.DC.%Smilax korthalsii%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 48%1878%%%%%%%unknown
77314632-1%1.1.1.1%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%T.C.Hsu & S.W.Chung%%T.C.Hsu & S.W.Chung%Smilax koyamae%Ill. Fl. Taiwan%1: 244%2016%%Name added via registration. Protologue not seen by the IPNI editors.%%%%%nom. nov.
541545-1%1.1.2.1.1.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Meisn.%%Meisn.%Smilax kraussiana%Flora%28: 312%1845%%%%%%%unknown
77292312-1%1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%A.DC.%%A.DC.%Smilax kraussiana var. dregei%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 172%1878%%%%%%%tax. nov.
77292442-1%1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%A.DC.%%A.DC.%Smilax kraussiana var. morsoniana%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 172%1878%%%%%%%tax. nov.
77292873-1%1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%A.DC.%%A.DC.%Smilax kraussiana var. senegambiae%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 172%1878%%%%%%%tax. nov.
237684-2%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%A.C.Sm.%%A.C.Sm.%Smilax krukovii%J. Arnold Arbor.%20: 290%1939%%%%%%Amazonas (Brazil, Southern America)%tax. nov.
237685-2%1.6%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Killip & C.V.Morton%%Killip & C.V.Morton%Smilax kunthii%Publ. Carnegie Inst. Wash.%461: 269%1936%%%%%%%tax. nov.
541548-1%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%F.T.Wang & Tang%%F.T.Wang & Tang%Smilax kwangsiensis%Sinensia%5: 425%1934%%%%%%%unknown
886438-1%1.3.2.1.1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%F.T.Wang & Tang%%F.T.Wang & Tang%Smilax kwangsiensis var. setulosa%Fl. Reipubl. Popularis Sin.%15: 254%1978%%%%%%%unknown
541549-1%1.1.2.1.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%H.Lév. & Vaniot%%H.Lév. & Vaniot%Smilax labordei%Leveille, Liliac. &c. Chine%27 (1905)%%%%%%%%unknown
541550-1%1.3.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Wall.%%Wall.%Smilax laevis%Numer. List [Wallich]%n. 5116%%%%%%%%unknown
541551-1%1.1.2.1.1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Gueldenst. ex Ledeb.%%Gueldenst. ex Ledeb.%Smilax laevis%Fl. Ross. (Ledeb.)%4(12): 129%1852%%%%%%%unknown
541552-1%1.1.2.1.1.5.1.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Wall. ex A.DC.%%Wall. ex A.DC.%Smilax laevis%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 56%1878%%%%%%%unknown
324445-2%1.3.1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%A.DC.%%A.DC.%Smilax laevis var. ophirensis%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 56%1878%%[NON GCI]%%%%Sumatra: Mt. Ophir, Indonesia%tax. nov.
324446-2%1.3.1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%A.DC.%%A.DC.%Smilax laevis var. parkii%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 57%1878%%[NON GCI]%%%%China (Asia-Temperate)%tax. nov.
77292140-1%1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%F.T.Wang & Tang%%F.T.Wang & Tang%Smilax laevis var. vanchingshanensis%Sinensia%5: 424%1934%%%%%%%tax. nov.
541553-1%1.1.2.1.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Roxb.%%Roxb.%Smilax lanceifolia%Hort. Bengal.%72%1814%nom. inval. nom. nud.%%%%%%tax. nov.
77203719-1%1.1%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Roxb.%%Roxb.%Smilax lanceifolia%Fl. Ind. (Roxburgh)%3: 792%1832%%%%%%China (Asia-Temperate)%tax. nov.
886439-1%1.1.2.1.1.2.2.1.1.6%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%(Warb.) F.T.Wang & Tang%(Warb.)%F.T.Wang & Tang%Smilax lanceifolia var. elongata%Fl. Reipubl. Popularis Sin.%15: 220%1978%%%%%%%unknown
77189500-1%1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%(F.T.Wang & Tang) T.Koyama%(F.T.Wang & Tang)%T.Koyama%Smilax lanceifolia var. impressinervia%Quart. J. Taiwan Mus.%13: 26%1960%%%%%%%comb. nov.
77189435-1%1.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%(J.B.Norton) T.Koyama%(J.B.Norton)%T.Koyama%Smilax lanceifolia var. lanceolata%Quart. J. Taiwan Mus.%13: 26%1960%%%%%%%comb. nov.
324447-2%1.3.1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%A.DC.%%A.DC.%Smilax lanceifolia var. opaca%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 57%1878%%[NON GCI]%%%%China (Asia-Temperate)%tax. nov.
77256000-1%1.1%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%subsp.%(A.DC.) T.Koyama%(A.DC.)%T.Koyama%Smilax lanceifolia subsp. opaca%Fl. E. Himal.%2: 172%1971%%%Smilacaceae Smilax lanceifolia Roxb. var. opaca A.DC.%%%%comb. nov.
922749-1%1.3.2.1.1.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%subsp.%(J.B.Norton) T.Koyama%(J.B.Norton)%T.Koyama%Smilax lanceifolia subsp. reflexa%Fl. Cambodge, Laos & Vietnam%20: 112%1983%%%Smilacaceae Smilax micropoda A.DC. var. reflexa J.B.Norton%%%%comb. et stat. nov.
237686-2%1.6%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Dum.Cours.%%Dum.Cours.%Smilax lanceolata%Bot. Cult.%1: 422%1802%%%%%%%tax. nov.
541554-1%1.5.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Ruiz ex A.DC.%%Ruiz ex A.DC.%Smilax lanceolata%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 147%1878%%%%%%%unknown
541555-1%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Walter%%Walter%Smilax lanceolata%Fl. Carol. [Walter]%245%1788%%%%%%%unknown
541556-1%1.9%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%L.%%L.%Smilax lanceolata%Sp. Pl.%2: 1031%1753%%%%%%Virginia (Southeastern U.S.A., Northern America)%tax. nov.
541557-1%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Burm.f.%%Burm.f.%Smilax lanceolata%Fl. Ind. (N. L. Burman)%213 (err. typ. 813)%1768%%%%%%%unknown
541558-1%1.1.2.1.1.4.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Engelm. ex A.DC.%%Engelm. ex A.DC.%Smilax lanceolata%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 76%1878%%%%%%%unknown
315350-2%1.6%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Willd.%%Willd.%Smilax lappacea%Sp. Pl., ed. 4 [Willdenow]%4(2): 777%1806%%[Gandhi 8 Apr 1998; Pesquisas, Bot. 47: 213. 1998]%%%%'Caracas ad fluvium Anauco', Venezuela (Northern South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.
541559-1%1.1.2.2.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd.%%Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd.%Smilax lappacea%Sp. Pl., ed. 4 [Willdenow]%4(2): 777%1806%%%%%%%unknown
237687-2%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%Killip & C.V.Morton%%Killip & C.V.Morton%Smilax lappacea var. ornata%Publ. Carnegie Inst. Wash.%461: 289, pl. 10%1936%%%%%%Panama (Central America, Southern America)%tax. nov.
315352-2%1.8%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Griseb.%%Griseb.%Smilax larvata%Fl. Bras. (Martius)%3(1): 19%1842%%[Gandhi 8 Apr 1998]%%%%Brazil (Southern America)%tax. nov.
237688-2%1.6%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Hook.%%Hook.%Smilax lasioneuron%Fl. Bor.-Amer. (Hooker)%2(10): 173%1838%%%%%%%tax. nov.
237689-2%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Steyerm.%%Steyerm.%Smilax lasseriana%Fieldiana, Bot.%28, no. 1: 154%1951%%%%%%Venezuela (Northern South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.
237690-2%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Small%%Small%Smilax lata%Fl. S.E. U.S. [Small].%284, 1329%1903%%%%%%Florida (Southeastern U.S.A., Northern America)%tax. nov.
541564-1%1.1.2.1.1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%R.Br.%%R.Br.%Smilax latifolia%Prodr. Fl. Nov. Holland.%293%1810%%%%%%%unknown
541565-1%1.1.2.1.1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Hassk.%%Hassk.%Smilax latifolia%Flora%25(2, Beibl.): 4 (nomen delendum)%1842%%%%%%%unknown
541566-1%1.1.2.3.1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Sol. ex Lowe%%Sol. ex Lowe%Smilax latifolia%Trans. Cambridge Philos. Soc.%4(1): 12%1831%%%%%%%unknown
541567-1%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Blanco%%Blanco%Smilax latifolia%Fl. Filip., ed. 2 [F.M. Blanco]%548%1845%%%%%%%unknown
110173-3%1.1%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%A.DC.%%A.DC.%Smilax latifolia var. crassinervia%Monographiae Phanerogamarum 1%%1878%%%%%%%unknown
110188-3%1.1%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%R.Br.%%R.Br.%Smilax latifolia var. latifolia%Monographiae Phanerogamarum 1%%1878%%Autonym.%%%%%unknown
237691-2%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Gleason%%Gleason%Smilax latipes%Bull. Torrey Bot. Club%56: 19%1929%%%%%%Guyana (Northern South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.
317919-2%1.6%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%L.%%L.%Smilax laurifolia%Sp. Pl. [Linnaeus]%2: 1030%1753%%[Gandhi 18 May 1999]%%%%Virginia, Carolina, United States of America (Northern America)%tax. nov.
541569-1%1.4.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Drège ex A.DC.%%Drège ex A.DC.%Smilax laurifolia%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 212%1878%%%%%%%unknown
541570-1%1.1.2.1.1.3.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Hohen. ex A.DC.%%Hohen. ex A.DC.%Smilax laurifolia%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 188%1878%%%%%%%unknown
541571-1%1.1.2.1.1.4.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Poepp. ex A.DC.%%Poepp. ex A.DC.%Smilax laurifolia%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 99%1878%%%%%%%unknown
541572-1%1.1.2.1.1.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Roxb.%%Roxb.%Smilax laurifolia%Hort. Bengal.%72; Fl. Ind. iii. 793%%%%%%%%unknown
237692-2%1.3.1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%A.DC.%%A.DC.%Smilax laurifolia var. bupleurifolia%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 99%1878%%%%%%Carolina, United States of America (Northern America)%tax. nov.
541574-1%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Kunth%%Kunth%Smilax laurina%Enum. Pl. [Kunth]%5: 248%1850%%%%%%%unknown
541575-1%1.1.2.1.1.2.2.1%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%H.Lév.%%H.Lév.%Smilax lebrunii%Fl. Kouy-Tcheou%257 (1914-15)%%%%%%%%unknown
237693-2%1.6%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Pennell%%Pennell%Smilax leptanthera%Bull. Torrey Bot. Club%43: 412%1916%%%%%%Georgia (Southeastern U.S.A., Northern America)%tax. nov.
541577-1%1.4.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%A.DC.%%A.DC.%Smilax lessertiana%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 173%1878%%%%%%%unknown
541578-1%1.1.2.1.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%H.Lév. & Vaniot%%H.Lév. & Vaniot%Smilax leucocarpa%Leveille, Liliac. &c. Chine%26 (1905)%%%%%%%%unknown
541579-1%1.1.2.1.1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Blume%%Blume%Smilax leucophylla%Enum. Pl. Javae%1: 18%1827%%%%%%%unknown
77292751-1%1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%(Blume) Kunth%(Blume)%Kunth%Smilax leucophylla var. retusa%Enum. Pl. [Kunth]%5: 250%1850%%%Smilacaceae Smilax retusa Blume%%%%comb. et stat. nov.
77114274-1%1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%C.X.Fu & P.Li%%C.X.Fu & P.Li%Smilax ligneoriparia%Taxon%60(4): 1108 (1104-1112; figs. 1, 7)%2011%%%%%%Yunnan (China South-Central, China, Asia-Temperate);Zhejiang (China Southeast, China, Asia-Temperate);%tax. nov.
541580-1%1.4.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%A.DC.%%A.DC.%Smilax ligustrifolia%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 63%1878%%%%%%%unknown
541581-1%1.6%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Hayata%%Hayata%Smilax liukiuensis%J. Coll. Sci. Imp. Univ. Tokyo%30(Art. 1):  360%1911%%%%%%%unknown
541582-1%1.1.2.1.1.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Merr.%%Merr.%Smilax loheri%Philipp. J. Sci., C%10: 294%1915%%%%%%%unknown
541583-1%1.1.2.1.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Raf.%%Raf.%Smilax lomoplis%Autik. Bot.%128%1840%%%%%%%unknown
541584-1%1.1.2.1.1.1.2.1.1.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Hook.f.%%Hook.f.%Smilax longebracteolata%Fl. Brit. India [J. D. Hooker]%6(18): 305%1892%%%%%%%unknown
77130556-1%1.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%(K.Y.Guan & Noltie) P.Li & C.X.Fu%(K.Y.Guan & Noltie)%P.Li & C.X.Fu%Smilax longiflora%Phytotaxa%117(2): 59%2013%%doi:10.11646/phytotaxa.117.2.4%Smilacaceae Heterosmilax longiflora K.Y.Guan & Noltie%%%%comb. nov.
315317-2%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Rich.%%Rich.%Smilax longifolia%Actes Soc. Hist. Nat. Paris%1: 113%1792%%[Gandhi 7 Apr 1998]%%%%Cayenne (French Guiana, Northern South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.
541585-1%1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%P.Watson%%P.Watson%Smilax longifolia%Dendrol. Brit.%2: t. 110%%%%%%%%unknown
541586-1%1.1.2.1.1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Lem.%%Lem.%Smilax longifolia%Ill. Hort.%xlv. (1867) t. 521%%%%%%%%unknown
77292625-1%1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%B.S.Williams%%B.S.Williams%Smilax longifolia var. variegata%Choice Stove Orn.-Leav. Pl.%294%1870%%%%%%%tax. nov.
541588-1%1.1.2.1.1.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Merr.%%Merr.%Smilax longipedunculata%Sunyatsenia%1: 190%1934%%%%%%%unknown
541589-1%1.6%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Warb.%%Warb.%Smilax longipes%Bot. Jahrb. Syst.%29(2): 256%1900%%%%%%%unknown
541590-1%1.1.2.1.1.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Gand.%%Gand.%Smilax longipes%Contr. Fl. Terr. Slav. Merid.%1: 28%1883%%%%%%%unknown
541591-1%1.1.2.1.1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%H.Lév.%%H.Lév.%Smilax loupouensis%Bull. Géogr. Bot.%25: 38%1915%%%%%%%unknown
541592-1%1.1.2.1.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Merr.%%Merr.%Smilax lucida%Philipp. J. Sci., C%13: 5%1918%%%%%%Ins. Philipp. (Luzon)%unknown
237694-2%1.6%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Killip & C.V.Morton%%Killip & C.V.Morton%Smilax luculenta%Publ. Carnegie Inst. Wash.%461: 289, pl. 11%1936%%%%%%Honduras (Central America, Southern America)%tax. nov.
541594-1%1.2.2.1.1.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%T.Koyama%%T.Koyama%Smilax luei%Taiwania%20(2): 117%1975%%%%%%%unknown
237695-2%1.6%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Killip & C.V.Morton%%Killip & C.V.Morton%Smilax lundellii%Publ. Carnegie Inst. Wash.%461: 265, pl. 2%1936%%%%%%British Honduras &amp; Guatemala%tax. nov.
541596-1%1.6%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%F.T.Wang & Tang%%F.T.Wang & Tang%Smilax lunglingensis%Bull. Fan Mem. Inst. Biol. Bot.%7: 86%1936%%%%%%%unknown
934840-1%1.1.2.1.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%S.C.Chen%%S.C.Chen%Smilax lushuiensis%Acta Phytotax. Sin.%26(2): 142%1988%%%%%%China.%tax. nov.
541597-1%1.1.2.1.1.3.2.1.1.1%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%H.Lév.%%H.Lév.%Smilax luteocaulis%Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg.%13: 339%1914%%%%%%%unknown
315337-2%1.6%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Vell.%%Vell.%Smilax lutescens%Fl. Flumin. Icon.%10: t. 109%1831%%[Gandhi 7 Apr 1998]%%%%Rio de Janeiro (Brazil, Southern America)%tax. nov.
541599-1%1.1.2.1.1.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%C.Presl%%C.Presl%Smilax luzonensis%Reliq. Haenk.%i. 131%%%%%%%%unknown
541600-1%1.1.2.1.1.3.2.1.1.1%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%H.Lév.%%H.Lév.%Smilax lyi%Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg.%8: 171%1910%%%%%%%unknown
541601-1%1.1.2.1.1.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Duch. ex Vidal & Garcia%%Duch. ex Vidal & Garcia%Smilax macabucha%Cat. Sem. Manila%14%%%%%%%%unknown
541602-1%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Royle%%Royle%Smilax macalucha%Ill. Bot. Himal. Mts. [Royle]%383, nomen.%1839%%%%%%%unknown
541603-1%1.1.2.1.1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Merr.%%Merr.%Smilax maclurei%Lingnan Univ. Sci. Bull.%No. 2, 111 (1930)%%%%%%%%unknown
541604-1%1.1.2.1.1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Blume%%Blume%Smilax macrocarpa%Enum. Pl. Javae%1: 19%1827%%%%%%Java.%unknown
541605-1%1.1.2.1.1.4.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Poepp. ex A.DC.%%Poepp. ex A.DC.%Smilax macrophylla%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 142%1878%%%%%%%unknown
541606-1%1.1.2.1.1.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Willd.%%Willd.%Smilax macrophylla%Sp. Pl., ed. 4 [Willdenow]%4(2): 786%1806%%%%%%%unknown
541607-1%1.1.2.1.1.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Roxb.%%Roxb.%Smilax macrophylla%Hort. Bengal.%72; Fl. Ind. iii. 793.%%%%%%%%unknown
541608-1%1.1.2.1.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Griseb.%%Griseb.%Smilax macrophylla%Fl. Brit. W.I. [Grisebach]%586, partim%1864%%%%%%%unknown
77292247-1%1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%B.S.Williams%%B.S.Williams%Smilax macrophylla var. variegata%Choice Stove Orn.-Leav. Pl.%295%1870%%%%%%%tax. nov.
315358-2%1.3.1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%A.DC.%%A.DC.%Smilax macropoda%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 115%1878%%[Gandhi 8 Apr 1998; Pesquisas, Bot. 47: 128. 1997]%%%%Palma, Natividade, Brazil (Southern America)%tax. nov.
541610-1%1.1.2.1.1.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Roxb.%%Roxb.%Smilax maculata%Hort. Bengal.%72; Fl. Ind. iii. 796%%%%%%%%unknown
77246583-1%1.1%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Roxb. ex D.Don%%Roxb. ex D.Don%Smilax maculata%Prodr. Fl. Nepal.%49%1825%%%%%%%tax. nov.
237696-2%1.6%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%J.F.Macbr.%%J.F.Macbr.%Smilax magnifolia%Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser.%11: 46%1931%%%%%%Loreto (Peru, Western South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.
541612-1%1.1.2.1.1.1.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%H.Lév.%%H.Lév.%Smilax mairei%Bull. Géogr. Bot.%25: 39%1915%%%%%%%unknown
903099-1%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%S.C.Chen%%S.C.Chen%Smilax malipoensis%Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin%3(3): 113%1983%%%%%%China.%tax. nov.
237697-2%1.10%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Mart. ex Griseb.%%Mart. ex Griseb.%Smilax marginulata%Fl. Bras. (Martius)%3(1): 16%1842%%[Gandhi 8 Apr 1998] Andreata did not cite the name of the¹herbarium housing the lectotype.%%%%prope Caitete, Bahia (Brazil, Southern America)%tax. nov.
237698-2%1.3.2.1%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Feay ex Alph.Wood%%Feay ex Alph.Wood%Smilax maritima%Class-book Bot. (ed. 1861).%702%1861%%%%%%%nom. nov.
541614-1%1.1.2.1.1.2.2.1%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Hatus.%%Hatus.%Smilax maritima%J. Jap. Bot.%26: 373%1951%nom. illeg. later homonym    non Feay ex Alph.Wood (1861).%%%%%%tax. nov.
541615-1%1.1.2.1.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%H.Lév. & Vaniot%%H.Lév. & Vaniot%Smilax martini%Leveille, Liliac. &c. Chine%27 (1905)%%%%%%%%unknown
541616-1%1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Desf.%%Desf.%Smilax mauritanica%Fl. Atlant.%2: 367%1799%%%%%%%unknown
541617-1%1.1.2.1.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Webb & Berthel.%%Webb & Berthel.%Smilax mauritanica%Hist. Nat. Iles Canaries (Phytogr.).%iii. 322%%%%%%%%unknown
541618-1%1.2.2.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Poir.%%Poir.%Smilax mauritanica%Voy. Barbarie%ii. 263.%1789%%%%%%%unknown
77258863-1%1.1%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%subsp.%(Boiss.) K.Richt.%(Boiss.)%K.Richt.%Smilax mauritanica subsp. vespertilionis%Pl. Eur.%1: 234%1890%%%%%%%comb. nov.
77292752-1%1.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%Boiss.%%Boiss.%Smilax mauritanica var. vespertilionis%Voy. Bot. Espagne%2: 609%1842%%%%%%%tax. nov.
541619-1%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Koidz.%%Koidz.%Smilax maximowiczii%Fl. Symb. Orient.-Asiat.%10%1930%%%%%%%unknown
541620-1%1.1.2.2.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd.%%Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd.%Smilax maypurensis%Sp. Pl., ed. 4 [Willdenow]%4(2): 776%1806%%%%%%%unknown
237699-2%1.5.2.1.1.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Sessé & Moc.%%Sessé & Moc.%Smilax mazatlanensis%Naturaleza (Mexico City)%ser. 2, 1, app. 171%1890%%%%%%Mexico (Northern America)%tax. nov.
541622-1%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%T.Koyama%%T.Koyama%Smilax mcclurei%Quart. J. Taiwan Mus.%xiii. 39 (1960).%%%%%%%%unknown
541623-1%1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Petz.%%Petz.%Smilax medica%Arbor. Muscav. [Petzold & Kirchner]%740%1864%%%%%%%unknown
541624-1%1.1.2.1.1.3.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Bott. ex A.DC.%%Bott. ex A.DC.%Smilax medica%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 89%1878%%%%%%%unknown
541625-1%1.8%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Schltdl. & Cham.%%Schltdl. & Cham.%Smilax medica%Linnaea%6(1): 47%1831%%%%%%%unknown
541626-1%1.1.2.1.1.3.2.1%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%M.Martens & Galeotti%%M.Martens & Galeotti%Smilax medica%Bull. Acad. Roy. Sci. Bruxelles%ix. II. (1842) 390%%%%%%%%unknown
77246280-1%1.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%G.Kirchn.%%G.Kirchn.%Smilax medica%Arbor. Muscav. [Petzold & Kirchner]%740%1864%%%%%%%tax. nov.
237700-2%1.3.1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%A.DC.%%A.DC.%Smilax medica var. bracteata%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 87%1878%%%%%%Mexico (Northern America)%tax. nov.
237701-2%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%S.Moore%%S.Moore%Smilax medicinalis%Trans. Linn. Soc. London, Bot.%ser. 2, 4: 496%1895%%%%%%Brazil (Southern America)%tax. nov.
237702-2%1.7%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Morong%%Morong%Smilax megacarpa%Bull. Torrey Bot. Club%21(10): 434%1894%%%%%%Florida (Southeastern U.S.A., Northern America)%tax. nov.
541628-1%1.4.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%A.DC.%%A.DC.%Smilax megacarpa%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 186%1878%%%%%%%unknown
541631-1%1.1.2.1.1.2.1.2.1.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%C.H.Wright%%C.H.Wright%Smilax megalantha%Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew%1895(100-101): 118%1895%%%%%%%unknown
77292264-1%1.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%F.T.Wang%%F.T.Wang%Smilax megalantha var. alata%Bull. Fan Mem. Inst. Biol.%Bot. 5: 113%1934%%%%%%%tax. nov.
77292633-1%1.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%F.T.Wang%%F.T.Wang%Smilax megalantha var. asperata%Bull. Fan Mem. Inst. Biol.%Bot. 5: 114%1934%%%%%%%tax. nov.
77292170-1%1.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%F.T.Wang%%F.T.Wang%Smilax megalantha var. ferruginea%Bull. Fan Mem. Inst. Biol.%Bot. 5: 114%1934%%%%%%%tax. nov.
77292513-1%1.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%Merr.%%Merr.%Smilax megalantha var. maclurei%Lingnan Sci. J.%13: 20%1934%%%%%%%tax. nov.
541632-1%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Duhamel%%Duhamel%Smilax megalophylla%Traité Arbr. Arbust. (Duhamel), nouv. éd.%1: 244%%%%%%%%unknown
541633-1%1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Ridl.%%Ridl.%Smilax melanocarpa%Trans. Linn. Soc. London, Bot.%9(1): 229%1916%%%%%%%unknown
541634-1%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Sm.%%Sm.%Smilax melastomatifolia%Cycl. [A. Rees], (London ed.)%xxxiii. [n. 5].%%%%%%%%unknown
541635-1%1.1.2.1.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Raf.%%Raf.%Smilax membranacea%Autik. Bot.%129%1840%%%%%%%unknown
988562-1%1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%R.H.Miao%%R.H.Miao%Smilax mengmaensis%Acta Sci. Nat. Univ. Sunyatseni%1982(3): 75 (1982)%1982%%%%%%China South-central (Yunnan).%tax. nov.
541636-1%1.4.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%A.DC.%%A.DC.%Smilax menispermoidea%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 108%1878%%%%%%%unknown
886440-1%1.5.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%subsp.%(Hayata) T.Koyama%(Hayata)%T.Koyama%Smilax menispermoidea subsp. randaiensis%Bull. Natl. Sci. Mus., Tokyo, B.%3(4): 160%1977%%%%%%%unknown
965973-1%1.6%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%subsp.%(Hayata) T.Koyama%(Hayata)%T.Koyama%Smilax menispermoidea subsp. randaiensis%Fl. Taiwan%5: 125 (1978):%1978%%%Smilacaceae Smilax randaiensis%%%%comb. nov.
541637-1%1.1.2.2.1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Griseb. ex Kunth%%Griseb. ex Kunth%Smilax mexicana%Enum. Pl. [Kunth]%5: 167%1850%%%%%%%unknown
237703-2%1.1.2.1.1.2.1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%(Vatke) A.DC.%(Vatke)%A.DC.%Smilax mexicana var. costaricae%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 117%1878%%%%%%%tax. nov.
77292316-1%1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%A.DC.%%A.DC.%Smilax mexicana var. inermifolia%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 117%1878%%%%%%%tax. nov.
77130557-1%1.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%(T.Koyama) P.Li & C.X.Fu%(T.Koyama)%P.Li & C.X.Fu%Smilax micrandra%Phytotaxa%117(2): 59%2013%%doi:10.11646/phytotaxa.117.2.4%Smilacaceae Heterosmilax micrandra T.Koyama%%%%comb. nov.
541638-1%1.1.2.1.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Blume%%Blume%Smilax micrantha%Enum. Pl. Javae%1: 18%1827%%%%%%%unknown
541639-1%1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%T.Koyama%%T.Koyama%Smilax microchina%Dansk Bot. Ark.%23: 15%1963%%%%%%%tax. nov.
77147575-1%1.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Z.S.Sun & C.X.Fu%%Z.S.Sun & C.X.Fu%Smilax microdontus%Phytotaxa%212(3): 209%2015%%doi:10.11646/phytotaxa.212.3.1%%%%Hubei (China South-Central, China, Asia-Temperate);Jiangsu (China Southeast, China, Asia-Temperate);Shandong (China North-Central, China, Asia-Temperate);%tax. nov.
541640-1%1.1.2.1.1.1.1.3.1.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%C.H.Wright%%C.H.Wright%Smilax microphylla%Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew%1895(100-101): 117%1895%%%%%%%unknown
77292918-1%1.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%Warb.%%Warb.%Smilax microphylla var. angustifolia%Bot. Jahrb. Syst.%29: 259%1900%%%%%%%tax. nov.
886441-1%1.7%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%subsp.%(Warb.) T.Koyama%(Warb.)%T.Koyama%Smilax microphylla subsp. elongata%Fl. Thailand%2(3): 237%1975%%%%%%%unknown
77292526-1%1.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%Warb.%%Warb.%Smilax microphylla var. nigrescens%Bot. Jahrb. Syst.%29: 259%1900%%%%%%%tax. nov.
541641-1%1.4.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%A.DC.%%A.DC.%Smilax micropoda%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 58%1878%%%%%%%unknown
77203705-1%1.1%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%J.B.Norton%%J.B.Norton%Smilax micropoda var. reflexa%Pl. Wilson. (Sargent)%3(1): 6%1916%%%%%%China (Asia-Temperate)%tax. nov.
237704-2%1.7%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Killip & C.V.Morton%%Killip & C.V.Morton%Smilax microscola%Publ. Carnegie Inst. Wash.%461: 267%1936%%%%%%%tax. nov.
541643-1%1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Steud.%%Steud.%Smilax milleri%Nomencl. Bot.  [Steudel], ed. 2.%ii. 599%%%%%%%%unknown
315355-2%1.3.1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%A.DC.%%A.DC.%Smilax minarum%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 113%1878%%[Gandhi 8 Apr 1998; Pesquisas, Bot. 47: 89. 1997]%%%%Minas Gerais (Brazil, Southern America)%tax. nov.
541645-1%1.4.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%A.DC.%%A.DC.%Smilax minutiflora%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 109%1878%%%%%%%unknown
541646-1%1.4.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%A.DC.%%A.DC.%Smilax modesta%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 185%1878%%%%%%%unknown
541647-1%1.1.2.2.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd.%%Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd.%Smilax mollis%Sp. Pl., ed. 4 [Willdenow]%4(2): 785%1806%%%%%%%unknown
237705-2%1.3.1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%A.DC.%%A.DC.%Smilax mollis var. acuminata%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 68%1878%%%%%%Mexico (Northern America)%tax. nov.
237706-2%1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%C.V.Morton%%C.V.Morton%Smilax mollis var. congestiflora%Brittonia%14: 301%1962%%%%%%Oaxaca (Mexico, Northern America)%tax. nov.
237707-2%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%Killip & C.V.Morton%%Killip & C.V.Morton%Smilax mollis var. hirsutior%Publ. Carnegie Inst. Wash.%no. 461: 288%1936%%%%%%Costa Rica (Central America, Southern America)%tax. nov.
237708-2%1.3.1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%A.DC.%%A.DC.%Smilax mollis var. pavoniana%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 68%1878%%%%%%Mexico (Northern America)%tax. nov.
237709-2%1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%C.V.Morton%%C.V.Morton%Smilax mollis var. villosa%Brittonia%14: 301%1962%%%%%%Oaxaca (Mexico, Northern America)%tax. nov.
315344-2%1.8%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Griseb.%%Griseb.%Smilax montana%Fl. Bras. (Martius)%3(1): 15%1842%%[Gandhi 8 Apr 1998]%%%%Brazil (Southern America)%tax. nov.
541649-1%1.1.2.1.1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%hort. ex Steud.%%hort. ex Steud.%Smilax montevidensis%Nomencl. Bot.  [Steudel], ed. 2.%ii. 599, nomen (Quid ?).%%%%%%%%unknown
541650-1%1.1.2.1.1.3.2.1%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%M.Martens & Galeotti%%M.Martens & Galeotti%Smilax moranensis%Bull. Acad. Roy. Sci. Bruxelles%ix. II. (1842) 389%%%%%%%%unknown
237710-2%1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%f.%C.V.Morton%%C.V.Morton%Smilax moranensis f. hispida%Brittonia%14: 306%1962%%%%%%Hidalgo (Mexico, Northern America)%tax. nov.
237711-2%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%Killip & C.V.Morton%%Killip & C.V.Morton%Smilax moranensis var. mexiae%Publ. Carnegie Inst. Wash.%461: 278%1936%%%%%%Jalisco (Mexico, Northern America)%tax. nov.
237712-2%1.3.1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%A.DC.%%A.DC.%Smilax moranensis var. schaffneriana%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 88%1878%%%%%%Mexico (Northern America)%tax. nov.
237713-2%1.7%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Small%%Small%Smilax morongii%Bull. Torrey Bot. Club%25(12): 605%1898%%%%%%%tax. nov.
541652-1%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Kunth%%Kunth%Smilax morsaniana%Enum. Pl. [Kunth]%5: 241%1850%%%%%%%unknown
541653-1%1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Garcke%%Garcke%Smilax mossambicensis%Naturw. Reise Mossambique [Peters]%6(Bot., 2): 518%1864%%%%%%%unknown
541654-1%1.1.2.1.1.3.2.1%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%M.Martens & Galeotti%%M.Martens & Galeotti%Smilax multiflora%Bull. Acad. Roy. Sci. Bruxelles%ix. II. (1842) 390%%%%%%%%unknown
237714-2%1.6%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Killip & C.V.Morton%%Killip & C.V.Morton%Smilax munda%Publ. Carnegie Inst. Wash.%461: 265, pl. 3%1936%%%%%%Belize (Central America, Southern America)%tax. nov.
991080-1%1.1.2.1.1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%S.C.Chen%%S.C.Chen%Smilax munita%Acta Phytotax. Sin.%34(4): 436%1996%%%%%%%nom. nov.
541656-1%1.1.2.1.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Raf.%%Raf.%Smilax muricata%Autik. Bot.%127%1840%%%%%%%unknown
237983-2%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Toledo%%Toledo%Smilax muscosa%Arq. Bot. Estado São Paulo%2: 26, tab. 13%1946%%%%%%Minas Gerais (Brazil, Southern America)%tax. nov.
541658-1%1.4.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%A.DC.%%A.DC.%Smilax myosotiflora%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 65%1878%%%%%%%unknown
541659-1%1.4.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%A.DC.%%A.DC.%Smilax myrtillus%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 106%1878%%%%%%%unknown
971016-1%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%H.Li%%H.Li%Smilax myrtillus var. dulongensis%Acta Bot. Yunnan., Suppl.%5: 19%1992%%%%%%China South-central (Yunnan).%tax. nov.
978941-1%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%Noltie%%Noltie%Smilax myrtillus var. rigida%Edinburgh J. Bot.%51(2): 160%1994%%%%%%Nepal.%tax. nov.
541660-1%1.4.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%A.DC.%%A.DC.%Smilax nageliana%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 184%1878%%%%%%%unknown
541661-1%1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%F.T.Wang%%F.T.Wang%Smilax nana%Bull. Fan Mem. Inst. Biol. Bot.%5: 116%1934%%%%%%%unknown
541662-1%1.2.2.1.1.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%T.Koyama%%T.Koyama%Smilax nantoensis%Taiwania%20(2): 120%1975%%%%%%%unknown
541663-1%1.1.2.1.1.3.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Buch.-Ham. ex Wall.%%Buch.-Ham. ex Wall.%Smilax narcotica%Numer. List [Wallich]%n. 5099%%%%%%%%unknown
541664-1%1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Buch.-Ham.%%Buch.-Ham.%Smilax narcotica%ex Wall.%; Hook. f. Fl. Brit. Ind. vi. 289 (1892), in syn.%%%%%%%%unknown
541665-1%1.8%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Gilg%%Gilg%Smilax nebelii%Bot. Jahrb. Syst.%34(1, Beibl. 75): 26%1904%%%%%%%unknown
541666-1%1.7%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Schltr.%%Schltr.%Smilax neocaledonica%Bot. Jahrb. Syst.%39(1): 31%1906%%%%%%%unknown
77143794-1%1.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%I.M.Turner%%I.M.Turner%Smilax neocyclophylla%Ann. Bot. Fenn.%51(5): 308%2014%%doi:10.5735/085.051.0506%%%%%nom. nov.
541667-1%1.6%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Hayata%%Hayata%Smilax nervo-marginata%J. Coll. Sci. Imp. Univ. Tokyo%30(Art. 1):  361%1911%%%%%%%unknown
886442-1%1.3.2.1.1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%(Hay.) F.T.Wang & Tang%(Hay.)%F.T.Wang & Tang%Smilax nervo-marginata var. liukiuensis%Fl. Reipubl. Popularis Sin.%15: 217%1978%%%%%%%unknown
541668-1%1.1.2.1.1.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Willd.%%Willd.%Smilax nigra%Sp. Pl., ed. 4 [Willdenow]%4(2): 773%1806%%%%%%%unknown
541669-1%1.2.2.1.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%F.T.Wang & Tang%%F.T.Wang & Tang%Smilax nigrescans%Acta Phytotax. Sin.%11(3): 253%1966%%%%%%%unknown
541670-1%1.1.2.1.1.6.1.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Steud. ex A.DC.%%Steud. ex A.DC.%Smilax nilagirensis%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 167%1878%%%%%%%unknown
324444-2%1.3.2.1.1.1%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Miq.%%Miq.%Smilax nipponica%Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi%3(5): 150%1867%%%%%%Japan (Eastern Asia, Asia-Temperate)%tax. nov.
541671-1%1.3.2.1.1.1%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Miq.%%Miq.%Smilax nipponica%Verslagen Meded. Afd. Natuurk. Kon. Akad. Wetensch.%ser. 2, 2: 87 (-88)%1868%%%%%%%tax. nov.
77292761-1%1.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%Koidz.%%Koidz.%Smilax nipponica var. angustifolia%Fl. Symb. Orient.-Asiat.%9%1930%%%%%%%tax. nov.
77292195-1%1.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%(Miq.) Makino%(Miq.)%Makino%Smilax nipponica var. higoensis%J. Jap. Bot.%6(8): 17%1930%%%Smilacaceae Smilax higoensis Miq.%%%%comb. et stat. nov.
77258701-1%1.1%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%subsp.%Kitag.%%Kitag.%Smilax nipponica subsp. manshurica%Rep. Inst. Sci. Res. Manchoukuo%4: 102%1940%%%%%%%tax. nov.
315330-2%1.8%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Griseb.%%Griseb.%Smilax nitida%Fl. Bras. (Martius)%3(1): 9%1842%%[Gandhi 7 Apr 1998]%%%%Brazil (Southern America)%tax. nov.
20011733-1%1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%T.Koyama%%T.Koyama%Smilax nova-guineensis%Makinoa%n.s., 1: 76%2001%%%%%%Bismarck Archipelago (Papuasia, Asia-Tropical);New Guinea (Papua New Guinea);%tax. nov.
541673-1%1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Spreng.%%Spreng.%Smilax obliqua%Pl. Min. Cogn. Pug.%2: 91%1815%%%%%%%unknown
541674-1%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Duhamel%%Duhamel%Smilax obliquata%Traité Arbr. Arbust. (Duhamel), nouv. éd.%1: 242%%%%%%%%unknown
541675-1%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%(C.H.Wright) J.B.Norton%(C.H.Wright)%J.B.Norton%Smilax oblonga%Gentes Herbarum%1: 15%1920%%%Smilacaceae Smilax herbacea L. var. oblonga C.H.Wright%%%%comb. et stat. nov.
541676-1%1.1.2.1.1.3.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Hort.Petrop. ex A.DC.%%Hort.Petrop. ex A.DC.%Smilax oblongata%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 160%1878%%%%%%%unknown
541677-1%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Sw.%%Sw.%Smilax oblongata%Prodr. [O. P. Swartz]%59.%1788%%%%%%%unknown
237984-2%1.9%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%O.E.Schulz%%O.E.Schulz%Smilax oblongata var. viscifolia%Symb. Antill. (Urban).%5(1): 43%1904%%%%%%%tax. nov.
315310-2%1.9%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Pohl ex Griseb.%%Pohl ex Griseb.%Smilax oblongifolia%Fl. Bras. (Martius)%3(1): 13%1842%%[Gandhi 7 Apr 1998]%%%%Campis siccis, prope Caete, Brazil (Southern America)%tax. nov.
541679-1%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Benth.%%Benth.%Smilax obtusa%Bot. Voy. Sulphur [Bentham]%175%1846%%%%%%%unknown
237985-2%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%C.V.Morton%%C.V.Morton%Smilax occidentalis%Brittonia%14: 302%1962%%%%%%Guerrero (Mexico, Northern America)%tax. nov.
541681-1%1.4.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%A.DC.%%A.DC.%Smilax ocreata%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 191%1878%%%%%%%unknown
541682-1%1.1.2.1.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%H.Lév. & Vaniot%%H.Lév. & Vaniot%Smilax ocreata%Leveille, Liliac. &c. Chine%26 (1905)%%%%%%%%unknown
315363-2%1.8%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Mart. ex Griseb.%%Mart. ex Griseb.%Smilax odontolama%Fl. Bras. (Martius)%3(1): 18%1842%%[Gandhi 8 Apr 1998; Pesquisas, Bot. 47: 171. 1997]%%%%Sao Paulo (Brazil, Southern America)%tax. nov.
77246402-1%1.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%M.Martens & Galeotti%%M.Martens & Galeotti%Smilax odontolama%Fl. Bras. (Martius)%3(1): 18%1842%%%%%%%tax. nov.
541683-1%1.1.2.2.1.6%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Mart. ex Griseb.%%Mart. ex Griseb.%Smilax odontoloma%Fl. Bras. (Martius)%3(1): 18%1842%%%%%%%unknown
541684-1%1.1.2.1.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Blume%%Blume%Smilax odoratissima%Enum. Pl. Javae%1: 19%1827%%%%%%%unknown
541685-1%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Kunth%%Kunth%Smilax officinalis%Nov. Gen. Sp. [H.B.K.]%i. 271.-%%%%%%%%unknown
541686-1%1.1.2.1.1.4.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Poepp. ex A.DC.%%Poepp. ex A.DC.%Smilax officinalis%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 150%1878%%%%%%%unknown
541687-1%1.1.2.1.1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Herb.Lucaean. ex Kunth%%Herb.Lucaean. ex Kunth%Smilax officinalis%Enum. Pl. [Kunth]%5: 227%1850%%%%%%%unknown
541688-1%1.1.2.1.1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Griseb.%%Griseb.%Smilax officinalis%Fl. Bras. (Martius)%3(1): 6%1842%%%%%%%unknown
324448-2%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Miq.%%Miq.%Smilax oldhamii%Verslagen Meded. Afd. Natuurk. Kon. Akad. Wetensch.%ser. 2, 2: 86%1868%%[NON GCI]%%%%Japan (Eastern Asia, Asia-Temperate)%tax. nov.
77292880-1%1.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%(Miq.) Ohwi%(Miq.)%Ohwi%Smilax oldhamii var. higoensis%Bull. Natl. Sci. Mus. Tokyo%33: 63%1953%%%Smilacaceae Smilax higoensis Miq.%%%%comb. et stat. nov.
77292807-1%1.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%(Honda) Satomi%(Honda)%Satomi%Smilax oldhamii var. sadoensis%Hokuriku J. Bot.%6: 28%1957%%%Smilacaceae Smilax sadoensis Honda%%%%comb. et stat. nov.
324449-2%1.3.1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%A.DC.%%A.DC.%Smilax oldhamii var. ussuriensis%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 54%1878%%[NON GCI]%%%%Asia%tax. nov.
541690-1%1.7%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%(A.DC.) J.B.Norton%(A.DC.)%J.B.Norton%Smilax opaca%Pl. Wilson. (Sargent)%3(1): 11%1916%%%Smilacaceae Smilax lanceifolia Roxb. var. opaca A.DC.%%%%comb. et stat. nov.
541691-1%1.1.2.1.1.4.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Vieill. ex A.DC.%%Vieill. ex A.DC.%Smilax orbiculata%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 65, partim%1878%%%%%%%unknown
541692-1%1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Labill.%%Labill.%Smilax orbiculata%Sert. Austro-Caledon.%18, t. 23%1824%%%%%%%unknown
541693-1%1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Lem.%%Lem.%Smilax ornata%Ill. Hort.%xii. (1865) t. 439.%%%%%%%%unknown
541694-1%1.4.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%A.DC.%%A.DC.%Smilax orthoptera%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 192%1878%%%%%%%unknown
541695-1%1.6%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%F.T.Wang & Tang%%F.T.Wang & Tang%Smilax osmastonii%Bull. Fan Mem. Inst. Biol. Bot.%7: 298%1937%%%%%%%unknown
541696-1%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Pamp.%%Pamp.%Smilax outanscianensis%Nuovo Giorn. Bot. Ital.%1911, n. s. xviii. 109.%%%%%%%%unknown
541697-1%1.4.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%A.DC.%%A.DC.%Smilax ovalifolia%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 199%1878%%%%%%%unknown
541698-1%1.1.2.1.1.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Roxb.%%Roxb.%Smilax ovalifolia%Hort. Bengal.%72; Fl. Ind. iii. 794%%%%%%%%unknown
77292362-1%1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%A.DC.%%A.DC.%Smilax ovalifolia var. nervulosa%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 200%1878%%%%%%%tax. nov.
77292397-1%1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%A.DC.%%A.DC.%Smilax ovalifolia var. parvigloba%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 200%1878%%%%%%%tax. nov.
77292832-1%1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%A.DC.%%A.DC.%Smilax ovalifolia var. polystemon%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 200%1878%%%%%%%tax. nov.
1087615-2%1.3.2.1.1.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Pursh%%Pursh%Smilax ovata%Fl. Amer. Sept. (Pursh)%1: 249%1813%nom. illeg. later homonym    non Duhamel (1801-1803).%%%%%Georgia (Southeastern U.S.A., Northern America)%tax. nov.
237986-2%1.3.2.1.1.1%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Duhamel%%Duhamel%Smilax ovata%Traité Arbr. Arbust. (Duhamel), nouv. éd.%1: 242%1803%%%%%%%tax. nov.
237987-2%1.5.2.1.1.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Sessé & Moc.%%Sessé & Moc.%Smilax ovata%Fl. Mexic., ed. 2%232%1894%%%%%%Mexico (Northern America)%tax. nov.
77247100-1%1.1%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Elliott%%Elliott%Smilax ovata%Sketch Bot. S. Carolina%2: 698%1824%%%%%%%tax. nov.
237988-2%1.4.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%A.DC.%%A.DC.%Smilax ovata var. buckleyi%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 81%1878%%%%%%Carolina &amp; Georgia, United States of America (Northern America)%tax. nov.
541703-1%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%T.Koyama%%T.Koyama%Smilax ovato-lanceolata%Quart. J. Taiwan Mus.%xiii. 36 (1960).%%%%%%%%unknown
541704-1%1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Hayata%%Hayata%Smilax ovato-rotunda%Icon. Pl. Formosan.%9: 133%1920%%%%%%%unknown
541705-1%1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Jord%%Jord%Smilax oxycarpa%Icon. Fl. Eur. [Jordan & Fourreau]%iii. 43%%%%%%%%unknown
541706-1%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Kunth%%Kunth%Smilax oxyphylla%Enum. Pl. [Kunth]%5: 239%1850%%%%%%%unknown
541707-1%1.3.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Wall.%%Wall.%Smilax oxyphylla%Numer. List [Wallich]%n. 5128%%%%%%%%unknown
77246911-1%1.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Wall. ex Kunth%%Wall. ex Kunth%Smilax oxyphylla%Enum. Pl. [Kunth]%5: 238%1850%%%%%%%nom. nov.
541708-1%1.1.2.1.1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%T.Koyama%%T.Koyama%Smilax pachysandroides%Brittonia%26(2): 136%1974%%%%%%%unknown
541709-1%1.4.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%A.DC.%%A.DC.%Smilax pallescens%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 198%1878%%%%%%%unknown
237989-2%1.7%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Morong%%Morong%Smilax panamensis%Bull. Torrey Bot. Club%21(10): 441%1894%%%%%%Panama (Central America, Southern America)%tax. nov.
237990-2%1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Kunth%%Kunth%Smilax pandurata%%%%%%%%%%tax. nov.
237991-2%1.5.2.1.1.1%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Sessé & Moc.%%Sessé & Moc.%Smilax pandurata%Fl. Mexic., ed. 2%232%1894%%%%%%Mexico (Northern America)%tax. nov.
541711-1%1.7%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Pursh%%Pursh%Smilax pandurata%Fl. Amer. Sept. (Pursh)%1: 251%1813%%%%%%%unknown
541712-1%1.1.2.1.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Raf.%%Raf.%Smilax pandurata%Autik. Bot.%127%1840%%%%%%%unknown
541713-1%1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Aliev%%Aliev%Smilax panduriformis%Bot. Mater. Gerb. Bot. Inst. Komarova Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R.%21: 80%1961%%%%%%%unknown
541714-1%1.1.2.1.1.3.1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Herb.Desv. ex A.DC.%%Herb.Desv. ex A.DC.%Smilax paniculata%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 156%1878%nom. inval.    Art. 36.1c(Melbourne Code, 2012), published as synonym of Smilax schomburgkiana Kunth%%%%%%tax. nov.
77130558-1%1.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%(Gagnep.) P.Li & C.X.Fu%(Gagnep.)%P.Li & C.X.Fu%Smilax paniculata%Phytotaxa%117(2): 59%2013%%doi:10.11646/phytotaxa.117.2.4%Smilacaceae Heterosmilax paniculata Gagnep.%%%%comb. nov.
541715-1%1.7%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Lauterb.%%Lauterb.%Smilax papuana%Bot. Jahrb. Syst.%50(2-3): 300%1913%%%%%%%unknown
315354-2%1.6%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Duhamel%%Duhamel%Smilax papyracea%Traité Arbr. Arbust. (Duhamel), nouv. éd.%1: 242%1801%%[Gandhi 8 Apr 1998; Pesquisas, Bot. 47: 79. 1997]%%%%French Guiana (Northern South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.
541717-1%1.5.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Spruce ex A.DC.%%Spruce ex A.DC.%Smilax papyracea%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 153%1878%%%%%%%unknown
541718-1%1.3.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Wall.%%Wall.%Smilax parviflora%Numer. List [Wallich]%n. 5118%%%%%%%%unknown
1216427-2%1.5.2.1.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Sessé & Moc.%%Sessé & Moc.%Smilax parvifolia%Fl. Mexic., ed. 2%232%1894%nom. illeg. later homonym%there ia an earlier fossil name - Smilax parvifolia A. C. H. Braun in O. von Heer, Flora tertiaria Helvetiae 1: 83. 3 Jan 1855; [Gandhi 18 May 1999] nom. superfl. for S. laurifolia L. 1753.%%%%%unknown
77246456-1%1.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Wall. ex Hook.f.%%Wall. ex Hook.f.%Smilax parvifolia%Fl. Brit. India [J. D. Hooker]%6: 304%1892%%%%%%%nom. nov.
237992-2%1.7%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%F.W.Apt%%F.W.Apt%Smilax pavoniana%Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg.%18: 400%1922%%%%%%%tax. nov.
541721-1%1.1.2.2.1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Muhl. ex Willd.%%Muhl. ex Willd.%Smilax peduncularis%Sp. Pl., ed. 4 [Willdenow]%4(2): 786%1806%%%%%%%unknown
541722-1%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Jord.%%Jord.%Smilax peduncularis%Icon. Fl. Eur. [Jordan & Fourreau]%iii. 42%%%%%%%%unknown
541723-1%1.4.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%A.DC.%%A.DC.%Smilax peguana%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 62%1878%%%%%%%unknown
541724-1%1.4.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%A.DC.%%A.DC.%Smilax pekingensis%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 108%1878%%%%%%%unknown
541725-1%1.6%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Lowe%%Lowe%Smilax pendulina%Trans. Cambridge Philos. Soc.%4(1): 12%1831%%%%%%%unknown
541726-1%1.1.2.1.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Blume%%Blume%Smilax perfoliata%Enum. Pl. Javae%1: 18%1827%%%%%%%unknown
541727-1%1.4.1.1%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Lour.%%Lour.%Smilax perfoliata%Fl. Cochinch.%2: 622%1790%%%%%%%unknown
541728-1%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%T.Koyama%%T.Koyama%Smilax pertenuis%Quart. J. Taiwan Mus.%xiii. 38 (1960).%%%%%%%%unknown
541729-1%1.1.2.1.1.4.2.1.1.1%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%H.Lév. & Vaniot%%H.Lév. & Vaniot%Smilax perulata%Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg.%9: 78%1910%%%%%%%unknown
541730-1%1.3.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%T.Koyama%%T.Koyama%Smilax petelotii%Bull. Natl. Sci. Mus., Tokyo, B.%3(4): 160%1977%%%%%%%unknown
77088190-1%1.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%B.R.Moore, Narkkong, Th.Moore & Lutat%%B.R.Moore, Narkkong, Th.Moore & Lutat%Smilax petiolatumida%ScienceAsia%34(1): 47 (-50; figs.)%2008%nom. inval.    without Latin description%as petiolatumidus%%%%Thailand (Indo-China, Asia-Tropical)%tax. nov.
541731-1%1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Gagnep.%%Gagnep.%Smilax phyllantha%Bull. Soc. Bot. France%81: 73%1934%%%%%%%unknown
541732-1%1.1.2.2.1.7%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Mart. ex Griseb.%%Mart. ex Griseb.%Smilax phyllobola%Fl. Bras. (Martius)%3(1): 21, partim.%1842%%%%%%%unknown
77247095-1%1.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%M.Martens & Galeotti%%M.Martens & Galeotti%Smilax phyllobola%Fl. Bras. (Martius)%3(1): 21%1842%%%%%%%tax. nov.
541734-1%1.1.2.2.1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%hort. ex K.Koch%%hort. ex K.Koch%Smilax picta%Dendrologie%2(2): 337%1873%%%%%%%unknown
285171-2%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Guagl. & Gattuso%%Guagl. & Gattuso%Smilax pilcomayensis%Bol. Soc. Argent. Bot.%27: 118, figs. 3D-F, 4F, 8%1991%%%%%%Formosa (Argentina)%tax. nov.
959295-1%1.8%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Guagl. & Gattuso%%Guagl. & Gattuso%Smilax pilcomayensis%Bol. Soc. Argent. Bot.%27(1-2): 118%1991%%%%%%Argentina;Paraguay.;%tax. nov.
60451594-2%1.1.2.1.1.1%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Andreata & Leoni%%Andreata & Leoni%Smilax pilosa%Syst. Bot.%34(1): 28 (-31; figs. 1-2)%2009%%%%%%Minas Gerais (Brazil, Southern America)%tax. nov.
541735-1%1.1.2.1.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%H.Lév. & Vaniot%%H.Lév. & Vaniot%Smilax pinfaensis%Leveille, Liliac. &c. Chine%27 (1905)%%%%%%%%unknown
541736-1%1.1.2.1.1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Kunth & Rich.Schomb. ex Kunth%%Kunth & Rich.Schomb. ex Kunth%Smilax pirarensis%Enum. Pl. [Kunth]%5: 165%1850%%%%%%%unknown
77246502-1%1.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Kunth%%Kunth%Smilax pirarensis%Enum. Pl. [Kunth]%5: 165%1850%%%%%%%tax. nov.
237994-2%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Steyerm.%%Steyerm.%Smilax pittieriana%Fieldiana, Bot.%28, no. 1: 155%1951%%%%%%Venezuela (Northern South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.
541738-1%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Hayata%%Hayata%Smilax plani-peduncula%J. Coll. Sci. Imp. Univ. Tokyo%xxx. Art. 1, 361 (1911).%%%%%%%%unknown
77314631-1%1.1.1.1%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%(Hayata) T.C.Hsu & S.W.Chung%(Hayata)%T.C.Hsu & S.W.Chung%Smilax plani-peduncula var. raishaensis%Ill. Fl. Taiwan%1: 251%2016%%Name added via registration. Protologue not seen by the IPNI editors.%Smilacaceae Heterosmilax raishaensis Hayata%%%%comb. et stat. nov.
541739-1%1.3.2.1.1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%F.T.Wang & Tang%%F.T.Wang & Tang%Smilax planipes%Fl. Reipubl. Popularis Sin.%15: 255%1978%%%%%%%unknown
541740-1%1.1.2.1.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Raf.%%Raf.%Smilax platoplis%Autik. Bot.%126%1840%%%%%%%unknown
541741-1%1.7%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Schltdl.%%Schltdl.%Smilax platycentron%Linnaea%18(4): 452%1845%%%%%%%unknown
237995-2%1.1.2.1.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%f.%Schltdl.%%Schltdl.%Smilax platycentron f. emarginata%Linnaea%18(4): 453%1845%%%%%%Mexico (Northern America)%tax. nov.
237996-2%1.1.2.1.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%f.%Schltdl.%%Schltdl.%Smilax platycentron f. hastata%Linnaea%18(4): 454%1845%%%%%%Mexico (Northern America)%tax. nov.
541742-1%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Jord.%%Jord.%Smilax platyphylla%Icon. Fl. Eur. [Jordan & Fourreau]%iii. 43%%%%%%%%unknown
541743-1%1.4.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%A.DC.%%A.DC.%Smilax plurifurcata%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 65%1878%%%%%%%unknown
541744-1%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Kunth%%Kunth%Smilax poeppigii%Enum. Pl. [Kunth]%5: 192%1850%%%%%%%unknown
315335-2%1.6%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Kunth%%Kunth%Smilax pohliana%Enum. Pl. [Kunth]%5: 228%1850%%[Gandhi 7 Apr 1998]%%%%Minas Gerais (Brazil, Southern America)%tax. nov.
541746-1%1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Gagnep.%%Gagnep.%Smilax poilanei%Bull. Soc. Bot. France%81: 73%1934%%%%%%%unknown
541747-1%1.6%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Kunth%%Kunth%Smilax poiretii%Enum. Pl. [Kunth]%5: 261%1850%%%%%%%unknown
541748-1%1.3.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Wall.%%Wall.%Smilax polyacantha%Numer. List [Wallich]%n. 5127%%%%%%%%unknown
77130559-1%1.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%(Gagnep.) P.Li & C.X.Fu%(Gagnep.)%P.Li & C.X.Fu%Smilax polyandra%Phytotaxa%117(2): 59%2013%%doi:10.11646/phytotaxa.117.2.4%Smilacaceae Heterosmilax polyandra Gagnep.%%%%comb. nov.
315327-2%1.8%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Griseb.%%Griseb.%Smilax polyantha%Fl. Bras. (Martius)%3(1): 8%1842%%[Gandhi 7 Apr 1998]%%%%Brazil (Southern America)%tax. nov.
541750-1%1.3.2.1.1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%F.T.Wang & Tang%%F.T.Wang & Tang%Smilax polycephala%Fl. Reipubl. Popularis Sin.%15: 255%1978%%%%%%%unknown
541751-1%1.1.2.1.1.6%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Warb. ex Diels%%Warb. ex Diels%Smilax polycolea%Bot. Jahrb. Syst.%29(2): 257%1900%%%%%%%unknown
77292360-1%1.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%Warb.%%Warb.%Smilax polycolea var. acuminata%Bot. Jahrb. Syst.%29: 257%1900%%%%%%%tax. nov.
541752-1%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Kunth%%Kunth%Smilax populnea%Enum. Pl. [Kunth]%5: 192%1850%%%%%%%unknown
237998-2%1.8%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%O.E.Schulz%%O.E.Schulz%Smilax populnea var. angustata%Symb. Antill. (Urban).%7(4): 492%1913%%%%%%Cuba (Caribbean, Southern America)%tax. nov.
237999-2%1.8%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%O.E.Schulz%%O.E.Schulz%Smilax populnea var. horrida%Symb. Antill. (Urban).%5(1): 44%1904%%%%%%Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic (Caribbean, Southern America)%tax. nov.
541753-1%1.6.2.1.1.1%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Prain%%Prain%Smilax pottingeri%J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal, Pt. 2, Nat. Hist.%69(2): 174%1900%%%%%%Burma (Myanmar)%tax. nov.
238000-2%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Greenm.%%Greenm.%Smilax pringlei%Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts%34: 567%1899%%%%%%Cuernavaca, Morelos (Mexico, Northern America)%tax. nov.
315334-2%1.8%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Griseb.%%Griseb.%Smilax procera%Fl. Bras. (Martius)%3(1): 6%1842%%[Gandhi 7 Apr 1998]%%%%flum. Lourenco, Mato Grosso (Brazil, Southern America)%tax. nov.
541756-1%1.3.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Wall.%%Wall.%Smilax prolifera%Numer. List [Wallich]%n. 5124%%%%%%%%unknown
541757-1%1.1.2.1.1.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Roxb.%%Roxb.%Smilax prolifera%Hort. Bengal.%72; Fl. Ind. iii. 795.%%%%%%%%unknown
315315-2%1.8%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Griseb.%%Griseb.%Smilax pruinosa%Fl. Bras. (Martius)%3(1): 15%1842%%[Gandhi 7 Apr 1998]%%%%Brazil (Southern America)%tax. nov.
541759-1%1.1.2.2.1.5.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%M.Martens & Galeotti ex A.DC.%%M.Martens & Galeotti ex A.DC.%Smilax pseudochina%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 87%1878%%%%%%%unknown
541760-1%1.1.2.1.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Roxb.%%Roxb.%Smilax pseudochina%Hort. Bengal.%72; Fl. Ind. iii. 792%%%%%%%%unknown
541761-1%1.7%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%L.%%L.%Smilax pseudochina%Sp. Pl. [Linnaeus]%2: 1031%1753%%as Pseudo China%%%%%tax. nov.
541762-1%1.1.2.1.1.2.1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Herb.Madr. ex Wall.%%Herb.Madr. ex Wall.%Smilax pseudochina%Numer. List [Wallich]%n. 5130%%%%%%%%unknown
541763-1%1.1.2.1.1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Bert. ex Kunth%%Bert. ex Kunth%Smilax pseudochina%Enum. Pl. [Kunth]%5: 183%1850%%%%%%%unknown
541764-1%1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Descourt.%%Descourt.%Smilax pseudochina%Fl. Antill.%vii. 47. t. 462 (Quid ?).%%%%%%%%unknown
541765-1%1.5.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Schiede ex A.DC.%%Schiede ex A.DC.%Smilax pseudochina%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 84%1878%%%%%%%unknown
541766-1%1.6%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Blanco%%Blanco%Smilax pseudochina%Fl. Filip. [F.M. Blanco]%795%1837%%%%%%%unknown
541767-1%1.6.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Sieber ex A.DC.%%Sieber ex A.DC.%Smilax pseudochina%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 170%1878%%%%%%%unknown
541768-1%1.4.1.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Lour.%%Lour.%Smilax pseudochina%Fl. Cochinch.%2: 623%1790%%%%%%%unknown
541769-1%1.1.2.1.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Vis.%%Vis.%Smilax pseudosarsa%Sem. Hort. Pat.%(1839). Cf. Linnaea, xiv. (1840) Litt. 138%%%%%%%%unknown
315324-2%1.6%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Kunth%%Kunth%Smilax pseudosyphilitica%Enum. Pl. [Kunth]%5: 188%1850%%[Gandhi 7 Apr 1998]%%%%Brazil (Southern America)%tax. nov.
238001-2%1.3.1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%A.DC.%%A.DC.%Smilax pseudosyphilitica var. foliosa%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 157%1878%%[Gandhi 7 Apr 1998; LT. data]%%%%Brazil (Alagoas) &amp; French Guiana, Alagoas (Brazil, Southern America)%tax. nov.
541771-1%1.6%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Miq.%%Miq.%Smilax pteropus%J. Bot. Néerl.%i. (1861) 89%%%%%%%%unknown
541772-1%1.1.2.1.1.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Willd.%%Willd.%Smilax pubens%Enum. Pl. Suppl. [Willdenow]%67%1814%%%%%%%unknown
541773-1%1.2.2.2.1.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Michx.%%Michx.%Smilax pubera%Fl. Bor.-Amer. (Michaux)%2: 238%1803%%%%%%%unknown
541774-1%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Kunth%%Kunth%Smilax puberula%Enum. Pl. [Kunth]%5: 193%1850%%%%%%%unknown
541775-1%1.2.2.2.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Michx.%%Michx.%Smilax pulverulenta%Fl. Bor.-Amer. (Michaux)%2: 238%1803%%%%%%%unknown
541776-1%1.6%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Walter%%Walter%Smilax pumila%Fl. Carol. [Walter]%244%1788%%%%%%%unknown
541777-1%1.5.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Ruiz ex A.DC.%%Ruiz ex A.DC.%Smilax purampui%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 159%1878%%%%%%%unknown
541778-1%1.1.2.1.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Ruiz%%Ruiz%Smilax purhampuy%Mem. Raiz de Purhampuy%(1821) 65%%%%%%%%unknown
541779-1%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%G.Forst.%%G.Forst.%Smilax purpurata%Fl. Ins. Austr.%70%1786%%%%%%%unknown
238003-2%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Brandegee%%Brandegee%Smilax purpusii%Univ. Calif. Publ. Bot.%6: 177%1915%%%%%%Mexico (Northern America)%tax. nov.
541781-1%1.5.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Ruiz ex A.DC.%%Ruiz ex A.DC.%Smilax purtrampui%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 97%1878%%%%%%%unknown
541782-1%1.1.2.1.1.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Merr.%%Merr.%Smilax pygmaea%Philipp. J. Sci., C%5: 339%1910%%%%%%%unknown
541783-1%1.1.2.2.1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Muhl. ex Willd.%%Muhl. ex Willd.%Smilax quadrangularis%Sp. Pl., ed. 4 [Willdenow]%4(2): 775%1806%%%%%%%unknown
541784-1%1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Muehlb. ex Dippel%%Muehlb. ex Dippel%Smilax quadrangulata%Handb. Laubholzk.%i. (1889) 4, sphalm.%%%%%%%%unknown
541785-1%1.4.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%A.DC.%%A.DC.%Smilax quadrata%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 183%1878%%%%%%%unknown
541786-1%1.6%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%T.Koyama%%T.Koyama%Smilax quadrumbellata%J. Jap. Bot.%xlii. 189%1967%%%%%%%unknown
315333-2%1.6%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Vell.%%Vell.%Smilax quinquenervia%Fl. Flumin. Icon.%10: t. 108%1831%%[Gandhi 7 Apr 1998]%%%%Rio de Janeiro (Brazil, Southern America)%tax. nov.
315338-2%1.8%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Griseb.%%Griseb.%Smilax ramiflora%Fl. Bras. (Martius)%3(1): 7%1842%%[Gandhi 7 Apr 1998]%%%%regione montana inter saxa et ad sepes Serro Frio, Minas Gerais (Brazil, Southern America)%tax. nov.
238005-2%1.6%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%F.W.Apt%%F.W.Apt%Smilax ramonensis%Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg.%18: 405%1922%%%%%%Costa Rica (Central America, Southern America)%tax. nov.
541790-1%1.6%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Hayata%%Hayata%Smilax randaiensis%J. Coll. Sci. Imp. Univ. Tokyo%30(Art. 1):  362%1911%%%%%%%unknown
296356-2%1.6%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Killip & C.V.Morton%%Killip & C.V.Morton%Smilax regelii%Publ. Carnegie Inst. Wash.%461: 272%1936%%%%%%%tax. nov.
238006-2%1.7%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%f.%(Killip & C.V.Morton) Standl. & Steyerm.%(Killip & C.V.Morton)%Standl. & Steyerm.%Smilax regelii f. albida%Fieldiana, Bot.%24, pt. 3: 98%1952%%%%%%%tax. nov.
238007-2%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%Killip & C.V.Morton%%Killip & C.V.Morton%Smilax regelii var. albida%Publ. Carnegie Inst. Wash.%461: 273%1936%%%%%%Honduras (Central America, Southern America)%tax. nov.
238008-2%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Hand.-Mazz.%%Hand.-Mazz.%Smilax remotinervis%Denkschr. Kaiserl. Akad. Wiss., Wien. Math.-Naturwiss. Kl.%79: 224, fig. 10%1908%%[Gandhi 7 Apr 1998; LT. data]%%%%Monte Morro do Senhor prope urbem Iguape, Brazil (Southern America)%tax. nov.
238009-2%1.7%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Small%%Small%Smilax renifolia%Bull. Torrey Bot. Club%25(12): 608%1898%%%%%%Texas (South-Central U.S.A., Northern America)%tax. nov.
541794-1%1.1.2.1.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Raf.%%Raf.%Smilax reniformis%Autik. Bot.%126%1840%%%%%%%unknown
541795-1%1.6%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Ham.%%Ham.%Smilax reticulata%Prodr. Pl. Ind. Occid. [Hamilton]%58%1825%%%%%%%unknown
541796-1%1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Elmer%%Elmer%Smilax reticulata%Leafl. Philipp. Bot.%viii. 2740 (1915).%%%%%%%%unknown
991079-1%1.1.2.1.1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%(F.T.Wang & Tang) S.C.Chen%(F.T.Wang & Tang)%S.C.Chen%Smilax retroflexa%Acta Phytotax. Sin.%34(4): 436%1996%%%Smilacaceae Smilax aberrans  var. retroflexa%%%%comb. nov.
541797-1%1.2.2.1.1.1%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Willis%%Willis%Smilax rettiana%Ann. Roy. Bot. Gard. (Peradeniya)%v. 221 (1911), nomen.%%%%%%%%unknown
77247149-1%1.1%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Willis ex Livera%%Willis ex Livera%Smilax rettiana%Ann. Roy. Bot. Gard. (Peradeniya)%11: 103%1928%%%%%%%tax. nov.
541798-1%1.1.2.1.1.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Roxb.%%Roxb.%Smilax retusa%Hort. Bengal.%72; Fl. Ind. iii. 793%%%%%%%%unknown
77246709-1%1.1%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Blume%%Blume%Smilax retusa%Enum. Pl. Javae%18%1827%%%%%%%tax. nov.
541799-1%1.1.2.1.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Raf.%%Raf.%Smilax rhombifolia%Autik. Bot.%129%1840%%%%%%%unknown
315360-2%1.3.1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%A.DC.%%A.DC.%Smilax riedeliana%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 141%1878%%[Gandhi 8 Apr 1998; Pesquisas, Bot. 47: 136. 1997]%%%%prope Borba, Rio de Janeiro (Brazil, Southern America)%tax. nov.
541801-1%1.3.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Wall.%%Wall.%Smilax rigida%Numer. List [Wallich]%n. 5120%%%%%%%%unknown
541802-1%1.1.2.1.1.3.1.1%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Russ. ex Steud.%%Russ. ex Steud.%Smilax rigida%Nomencl. Bot. [Steudel]%788%1821%%%%%%%unknown
77246303-1%1.1%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Banks & Sol.%%Banks & Sol.%Smilax rigida%Nat. Hist. Aleppo%ed. 2, 2: 271%1794%%%%%%%tax. nov.
77247081-1%1.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Wall. ex Kunth%%Wall. ex Kunth%Smilax rigida%Enum. Pl. [Kunth]%5: 164%1850%%%%%%%tax. nov.
927524-1%1.1.2.1.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Sol.%%Sol.%Smilax rigida%Nat. Hist. Aleppo, ed. 2 [A. Russell]%2: 271%1794%%%%%%Locality not stated.%tax. nov.
886443-1%1.6%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%subsp.%(A.DC.) T.Koyama%(A.DC.)%T.Koyama%Smilax rigida subsp. myrtillus%Fl. E. Himalaya%2nd Rep.: 173%1971%%%%%%%unknown
541803-1%1.4.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%A.DC.%%A.DC.%Smilax riparia%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 55%1878%%%%%%%unknown
886444-1%1.5.2.1.1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%(C.H.Wright) F.T.Wang & Tang%(C.H.Wright)%F.T.Wang & Tang%Smilax riparia var. acuminata%Fl. Reipubl. Popularis Sin.%15: 192%1978%%%%%%%unknown
886445-1%1.5.2.1.1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%(C.H.Wright) F.T.Wang & Tang%(C.H.Wright)%F.T.Wang & Tang%Smilax riparia var. pubescens%Fl. Reipubl. Popularis Sin.%15: 192%1978%%%%%%%unknown
886446-1%1.4.2.2.1.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%subsp.%(Regel) Kitag.%(Regel)%Kitag.%Smilax riparia subsp. ussuriensis%Neolin. Fl. Manshur.%182%1979%%%%%%%unknown
541804-1%1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%G.Forst.%%G.Forst.%Smilax ripogonum%Fl. Ins. Austr.%70%1786%%%%%%%unknown
315332-2%1.8%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Griseb.%%Griseb.%Smilax robusta%Fl. Bras. (Martius)%3(1): 12%1842%%[Gandhi 7 Apr 1998]%%%%Brazil (Southern America)%tax. nov.
541806-1%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%L.%%L.%Smilax rotundifolia%Sp. Pl.%2: 1030%1753%%%%%%%unknown
541807-1%1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Bello%%Bello%Smilax rotundifolia%Anales Soc. Esp. Hist. Nat.%xii. (1883) 120.%%%%%%%%unknown
238010-2%1.7%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%Schelle in Beissn., Schelle & Zabel%%Schelle in Beissn., Schelle & Zabel%Smilax rotundifolia var. caduca%Handb. Laubholzben. [Beissner & al.]%7%1903%%%%%%%tax. nov.
238011-2%1.6%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%(L. ex Prov) %(L. ex Prov)%(L. ex Prov) %Smilax rotundifolia var. caduca%Fl. Canad. [Provanchier]%2: 589%1863%%%%%%%tax. nov.
238012-2%1.3.1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%A.DC.%%A.DC.%Smilax rotundifolia var. californica%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 75%1878%%%%%%California (Southwestern U.S.A., Northern America)%tax. nov.
238013-2%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%Small & A.Heller%%Small & A.Heller%Smilax rotundifolia var. crenulata%Mem. Torrey Bot. Club%3, no. 1: 17%1892%%%%%%North Carolina (Southeastern U.S.A., Northern America)%tax. nov.
238014-2%1.4.1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%(Kunth) A.DC.%(Kunth)%A.DC.%Smilax rotundifolia var. engelmanniana%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 76%1878%%%%%%%tax. nov.
238015-2%1.3.1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%A.DC.%%A.DC.%Smilax rotundifolia var. missourensis%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 75%1878%%%%%%Missouri (North-Central U.S.A., Northern America)%tax. nov.
238016-2%1.3.1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%A.DC.%%A.DC.%Smilax rotundifolia var. parviflora%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 76%1878%%%%%%Louisiana (Southeastern U.S.A., Northern America)%tax. nov.
238017-2%1.6%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%(Muhl. ex Willd.) Alph.Wood%(Muhl. ex Willd.)%Alph.Wood%Smilax rotundifolia var. quadrangularis%Class-book Bot., ed. 2.%544%1847%%%%%%%tax. nov.
238018-2%1.4.1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%(Kunth) A.DC.%(Kunth)%A.DC.%Smilax rotundifolia var. sprengelii%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 75%1878%%%%%%%tax. nov.
541808-1%1.3.1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Wall.%%Wall.%Smilax roxburghiana%Numer. List [Wallich]%n. 5115, partim%%%%%%%%unknown
60454718-2%1.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Wall. ex A.DC.%%Wall. ex A.DC.%Smilax roxburghiana%Mém. Soc. Phys. Genève%7: 314 (-316)%1836%%%%%%Nepal (Indian Subcontinent, Asia-Tropical);India (Indian Subcontinent, Asia-Tropical);%tax. nov.
77246271-1%1.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Wall. ex Hook.f.%%Wall. ex Hook.f.%Smilax roxburghiana%Fl. Brit. India [J. D. Hooker]%6: 311%1892%%%%%%%nom. nov.
541810-1%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Kunth%%Kunth%Smilax roxburghii%Enum. Pl. [Kunth]%5: 852%1850%%%%%%%unknown
541811-1%1.1.2.2.1.3.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Willd. ex A.DC.%%Willd. ex A.DC.%Smilax rubens%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 78%1878%%%%%%%unknown
541812-1%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%P.Watson%%P.Watson%Smilax rubens%Dendrol. Brit.%2: t. 108%%%%%%%%unknown
238019-2%1.8%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Griseb.%%Griseb.%Smilax rubiginosa%Fl. Bras. (Martius)%3(1): 14%1842%%[Gandhi 8 Apr 1998]%%%%prope Japinda, Brazil (Southern America)%tax. nov.
541814-1%1.1.2.1.1.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Willd.%%Willd.%Smilax rubra%Enum. Pl. [Willdenow]%2: 1015%1809%%%%%%%unknown
541815-1%1.2.2.1.1.1%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Link%%Link%Smilax rubra%Phys. Beschr. Canar. Ins. [Buch]%140%1825%%%%%%%unknown
541816-1%1.2.2.1.1.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Rehder%%Rehder%Smilax rubriflora%J. Arnold Arbor.%9: 21%1928%%%%%%%unknown
541817-1%1.6%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%K.Krause%%K.Krause%Smilax rubromarginata%Bot. Jahrb. Syst.%59(5): 566%1925%%%%%%%unknown
238020-2%1.3.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Lundell%%Lundell%Smilax rufa%Contr. Univ. Michigan Herb.%7: 4%1942%%%%%%Chiapas (Mexico, Northern America)%tax. nov.
315329-2%1.8%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Griseb.%%Griseb.%Smilax rufescens%Fl. Bras. (Martius)%3(1): 9%1842%%[Gandhi 7 Apr 1998]%%%%prope oppidulum Jacobinum, Bahia (Brazil, Southern America)%tax. nov.
541820-1%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Kunth%%Kunth%Smilax ruiziana%Enum. Pl. [Kunth]%5: 200%1850%%%%%%%unknown
541821-1%1.6%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Honda%%Honda%Smilax sadoensis%Bot. Mag. (Tokyo)%65: 168%1952%%%%%%%unknown
541823-1%1.6%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Ham.%%Ham.%Smilax sagittata%Prodr. Pl. Ind. Occid. [Hamilton]%58%1825%%%%%%%unknown
541822-1%1.3.2.1.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%G.Lodd.%%G.Lodd.%Smilax sagittifolia%Bot. Cab.%18(10): t. 1799%1832%%%%%%%unknown
77178935-1%1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Sarma, S.Baruah & Borthakur%%Sarma, S.Baruah & Borthakur%Smilax sailenii%Taiwania%63(1): 32%2018%%doi:10.6165/tai.2018.63.32 Named for Dr. Sailendra Prasad Borah.%%%%Assam (Indian Subcontinent, Asia-Tropical)%tax. nov.
315340-2%1.8%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Griseb.%%Griseb.%Smilax salicifolia%Fl. Bras. (Martius)%3(1): 19%1842%%[Gandhi 8 Apr 1998]%%%%Brazil (Southern America)%tax. nov.
77293009-1%1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%A.DC.%%A.DC.%Smilax salicifolia var. variegata%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 131%1878%%%%%%%tax. nov.
315339-2%1.6%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Kunth%%Kunth%Smilax salutaris%Enum. Pl. [Kunth]%5: 227%1850%%[Gandhi 8 Apr 1998; Pesquisas 47: 171. 1997]%%%%Rio de Janeiro (Brazil, Southern America)%tax. nov.
238021-2%1.3.1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%A.DC.%%A.DC.%Smilax salutaris var. armata%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 128%1878%%[Gandhi 7 Apr 1998; LT. data]%%%%Rio de Janeiro (Brazil, Southern America)%tax. nov.
541826-1%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Kunth%%Kunth%Smilax sandwicensis%Enum. Pl. [Kunth]%5: 253%1850%%%%%%%unknown
238022-2%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Posada-Ar.%%Posada-Ar.%Smilax sanguinea%Estudios Cientificos%126%1909%%%%%%Colombia (Western South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.
315323-2%1.3.1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%A.DC.%%A.DC.%Smilax santaremensis%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 115%1878%%[Gandhi 7 Apr 1998]%%%%Vicinity of Santarem, Pará (Brazil, Southern America)%tax. nov.
238023-2%1.3.1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%A.DC.%%A.DC.%Smilax santaremensis var. subarmata%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 116%1878%%%%%%Lower Amazon region%tax. nov.
541828-1%1.6%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%L.%%L.%Smilax sarsaparilla%Sp. Pl.%2: 1029%1753%%%%%%%unknown
541830-1%1.4.2.1.1.1%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Ohwi%%Ohwi%Smilax sarumame%Acta Phytotax. Geobot.%6(3): 149%1937%%%%%%%unknown
306200-2%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%J.D.Mitch.%%J.D.Mitch.%Smilax saulensis%Brittonia%46: 225  fig%1994%%%%%%Saul, French Guiana (Northern South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.
541831-1%1.1.2.1.1.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Gand.%%Gand.%Smilax saxicola%Contr. Fl. Terr. Slav. Merid.%1: 28%1883%%%%%%%unknown
541832-1%1.1.2.2.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd.%%Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd.%Smilax scabriuscula%Sp. Pl., ed. 4 [Willdenow]%4(2): 783%1806%%%%%%%unknown
238024-2%1.3.1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%A.DC.%%A.DC.%Smilax scabriuscula var. fendleri%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 143%1878%%%%%%Venezuela (Northern South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.
315345-2%1.8%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Griseb.%%Griseb.%Smilax scalaris%Fl. Bras. (Martius)%3(1): 16%1842%%[Gandhi 8 Apr 1998]%%%%Brazil (Southern America)%tax. nov.
238025-2%1.7%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%F.W.Apt%%F.W.Apt%Smilax schaffneriana%Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg.%18: 408%1922%%%%%%%tax. nov.
541835-1%1.6%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Kunth%%Kunth%Smilax schiedeana%Enum. Pl. [Kunth]%5: 236%1850%%%%%%%unknown
541836-1%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Kunth%%Kunth%Smilax schlechtendalii%Enum. Pl. [Kunth]%5: 224%1850%%%%%%%unknown
238027-2%1.3.1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%A.DC.%%A.DC.%Smilax schlechtendalii var. lindenii%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 102%1878%%%%%%Veracruz (Mexico, Northern America)%tax. nov.
315325-2%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Kunth%%Kunth%Smilax schombiurgkiana%Enum. Pl. [Kunth]%5: 187%1850%%[Gandhi 7 Apr 1998]%%%%Guyana (Northern South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.
541837-1%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Kunth%%Kunth%Smilax schomburgkiana%Enum. Pl. [Kunth]%5: 187%1850%%%%%%%unknown
238028-2%1.3.1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%A.DC.%%A.DC.%Smilax schomburgkiana var. foliosa%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 156%1878%%%%%%Bahia (Brazil, Southern America)%tax. nov.
238029-2%1.3.1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%A.DC.%%A.DC.%Smilax schomburgkiana var. gracilis%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 156%1878%%%%%%Surinam%tax. nov.
541838-1%1.1.2.1.1.2.1.2.1.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%C.H.Wright%%C.H.Wright%Smilax scobinicaulis%Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew%1895(100-101): 117%1895%%%%%%%unknown
77292414-1%1.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%(Warb.) Hand.-Mazz.%(Warb.)%Hand.-Mazz.%Smilax scobinicaulis var. brevipes%Symb. Sin.%7: 1221%1936%%%Smilacaceae Smilax brevipes Warb.%%%%comb. et stat. nov.
541839-1%1.3.2.1.1.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Miq.%%Miq.%Smilax sebeana%Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi%3: 149%1867%%%%%%%unknown
77292540-1%1.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%(Warb. ex Diels) T.Koyama%(Warb. ex Diels)%T.Koyama%Smilax sebeana var. glaucochina%Quart. J. Taiwan Mus.%13: 44%1960%%%Smilacaceae Smilax glauco-china Warb. ex Diels%%%%comb. et stat. nov.
77130560-1%1.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%(Hayata) P.Li & C.X.Fu%(Hayata)%P.Li & C.X.Fu%Smilax seisuiensis%Phytotaxa%117(2): 59%2013%%doi:10.11646/phytotaxa.117.2.4%Smilacaceae Pseudosmilax seisuiensis Hayata%%%%comb. nov.
541840-1%1.4.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%A.DC.%%A.DC.%Smilax selloana%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 154%1878%%%%%%%unknown
541841-1%1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Bojer%%Bojer%Smilax semiamplexicaulis%Hortus Maurit.%353%1837%%%%%%%unknown
541842-1%1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%F.T.Wang%%F.T.Wang%Smilax sempervirens%Bull. Fan Mem. Inst. Biol. Bot.%5: 116%1934%%%%%%%unknown
541843-1%1.6%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Kunth%%Kunth%Smilax senticosa%Enum. Pl. [Kunth]%5: 209%1850%%%%%%%unknown
77130561-1%1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%(F.T.Wang & Tang) P.Li & C.X.Fu%(F.T.Wang & Tang)%P.Li & C.X.Fu%Smilax septemnervia%Phytotaxa%117(2): 59%2013%%doi:10.11646/phytotaxa.117.2.4%Smilacaceae Heterosmilax septemnervia F.T.Wang & Tang%%%%comb. nov.
541844-1%1.3.2.1.1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%F.T.Wang & Tang%%F.T.Wang & Tang%Smilax setiramula%Fl. Reipubl. Popularis Sin.%15: 255%1978%%%%%%%unknown
541845-1%1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Miq.%%Miq.%Smilax setosa%Fl. Ned. Ind., Eerste Bijv.%3: 610%1861%%%%%%%unknown
541846-1%1.1.2.1.1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%hort.%%hort.%Smilax shuttleworthii%Gard. Chron.%n.s., 5: 35%1876%%%%%%%unknown
541847-1%1.1.2.1.1.1.2.1.1.1%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%T.Koyama%%T.Koyama%Smilax siamensis%Brittonia%26(2): 136 (-138; fig. 2)%1974%%%%%%Kanchanaburi (Thailand, Indo-China, Asia-Tropical)%tax. nov.
541848-1%1.4.2.1%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Hand.-Mazz.%%Hand.-Mazz.%Smilax siderophylla%Symb. Sin.%Pt. vII. 1224 (1936)%%%%%%%%unknown
541849-1%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Miq.%%Miq.%Smilax sieboldii%Verslagen Meded. Afd. Natuurk. Kon. Akad. Wetensch.%ser. 2, 2: 87%1868%%%%%%%unknown
541850-1%1.1.2.1.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Hort.Bog. ex Hassk.%%Hort.Bog. ex Hassk.%Smilax sieboldii%Cat. Hort. Bot. Bogor. (Hasskarl)%32, nomen (Quid?).%1844%%%%%%%unknown
77292521-1%1.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%Hayata%%Hayata%Smilax sieboldii var. formosana%J. Coll. Sci. Imp. Univ. Tokyo%30: 363%1911%%%%%%%tax. nov.
77292182-1%1.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%Nakai%%Nakai%Smilax sieboldii var. inermis%Fl. Sylv. Kor.%22: 101%1939%%%%%%%tax. nov.
77292924-1%1.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%(C.H.Wright) T.Koyama%(C.H.Wright)%T.Koyama%Smilax sieboldii var. scobinicaulis%Quart. J. Taiwan Mus.%13: 48%1960%%%Smilacaceae Smilax scobinicaulis C.H.Wright%%%%comb. et stat. nov.
77147611-1%1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Botina%%Botina%Smilax silverstonei%Novon%23(3): 259%2014%%doi:10.3417/2012015 Named after Philip Arthur Silverstone-Sopkin.%%%%Colombia (Western South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.
541855-1%1.7%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Masam.%%Masam.%Smilax simadai%Trans. Nat. Hist. Soc. Formosa%29: 270%1939%%%%%%Formosa.%unknown
541851-1%1.6%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%T.Koyama%%T.Koyama%Smilax simulans%J. Jap. Bot.%xlii. 188%1967%%%%%%%unknown
541852-1%1.1.2.1.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%T.Koyama%%T.Koyama%Smilax sinclairii%J. Jap. Bot.%xxxv. 149 (1960).%%%%%%%%unknown
541853-1%1.4.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%A.DC.%%A.DC.%Smilax singaporensis%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 177%1878%%%%%%%unknown
541854-1%1.1.2.2.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd.%%Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd.%Smilax siphilitica%Sp. Pl., ed. 4 [Willdenow]%4(2): 780%1806%%%%%%%unknown
238031-2%1.7%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Morong%%Morong%Smilax smallii%Bull. Torrey Bot. Club%21(10): 430%1894%%%%%%Georgia (Southeastern U.S.A., Northern America)%tax. nov.
541857-1%1.4.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%A.DC.%%A.DC.%Smilax solanifolia%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 161%1878%%%%%%%unknown
315316-2%1.6%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Vell.%%Vell.%Smilax spicata%Fl. Flumin. Icon.%10: t. 111 (-t. 112)%1831%%[Gandhi 7 Apr 1998] t. 111 pertains to a male specimen; t. 112 pertains to a female specimen%%%%Rio de Janeiro (Brazil, Southern America)%tax. nov.
541860-1%1.8%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Miq.%%Miq.%Smilax spinescens%Linnaea%18(1): 83%1844%%%%%%%unknown
541861-1%1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Poir.%%Poir.%Smilax spinosa%Encycl. [J. Lamarck & al.]%6(2): 467%1805%%%%%%%unknown
541862-1%1.2.2.1.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Mill.%%Mill.%Smilax spinosa%Gard. Dict., ed. 8.%n. 8%1768%%%%%%%unknown
238032-2%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%Killip & C.V.Morton%%Killip & C.V.Morton%Smilax spinosa var. compta%Publ. Carnegie Inst. Wash.%461: 264%1936%%%%%%Panama (Central America, Southern America)%tax. nov.
1096612-2%1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%(Duhamel) Poir.%(Duhamel)%Poir.%Smilax spinosa var. ovata%Encycl. [J. Lamarck & al.]%6: 467%1805%%%Smilacaceae Smilax ovata Duhamel%%%%comb. nov.
541863-1%1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Sm.%%Sm.%Smilax spinulosa%Cycl. [A. Rees], (London ed.)%xxxiii. [n. 9]%%%%%%%%unknown
238034-2%1.6%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Killip & C.V.Morton%%Killip & C.V.Morton%Smilax spissa%Publ. Carnegie Inst. Wash.%461: 273%1936%%%%%%Costa Rica &amp; Panama%tax. nov.
541865-1%1.6%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Kunth%%Kunth%Smilax sprengelii%Enum. Pl. [Kunth]%5: 207%1850%%%%%%%unknown
315353-2%1.3.1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%A.DC.%%A.DC.%Smilax spruceana%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 153%1878%%[Gandhi 8 Apr 1998]%%%%prope Barra, Rio de Janeiro (Brazil, Southern America)%tax. nov.
315331-2%1.8%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Griseb.%%Griseb.%Smilax staminea%Fl. Bras. (Martius)%3(1): 11%1842%%[Gandhi 7 Apr 1998]%%%%Brazil (Southern America)%tax. nov.
238036-2%1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%f.%Steyerm.%%Steyerm.%Smilax staminea f. obtusata%Fieldiana, Bot.%28, no. 1: 156%1951%%%%%%Venezuela (Northern South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.
238037-2%1.6%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Killip & C.V.Morton%%Killip & C.V.Morton%Smilax standleyi%Publ. Carnegie Inst. Wash.%461: 280%1936%%%%%%Costa Rica (Central America, Southern America)%tax. nov.
541869-1%1.6%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Maxim.%%Maxim.%Smilax stans%Bull. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg%xvii. (1872) 170.%%%%%%%%unknown
965527-1%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%J.M.Xu%%J.M.Xu%Smilax stans var. verruculosifolia%Fl. Sichuan.%7: 363%1991%%%%%%China.%tax. nov.
541870-1%1.1.2.1.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%H.Lév. & Vaniot%%H.Lév. & Vaniot%Smilax stemonifolia%Leveille, Liliac. &c. Chine%28 (1905)%%%%%%%%unknown
541871-1%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%A.Gray%%A.Gray%Smilax stenopetala%Mem. Amer. Acad. Arts%ser. 2, 6(2): 412%1858%%%%%%%unknown
315341-2%1.3.1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%A.DC.%%A.DC.%Smilax stenophylla%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 130%1878%%[Gandhi 8 Apr 1998]%%%%Minas Gerais (Brazil, Southern America)%tax. nov.
541873-1%1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Bojer%%Bojer%Smilax stipulacea%Hortus Maurit.%352.%1837%%%%%%%unknown
541874-1%1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Spreng.%%Spreng.%Smilax subaculeata%Syst. Veg., ed. 16 [Sprengel]%2: 102%1825%%%%%%%unknown
238038-2%1.10%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%O.E.Schulz%%O.E.Schulz%Smilax subarmata%Symb. Antill. (Urban).%5(1): 28%1904%%%%%%%tax. nov.
541876-1%1.1.2.1.1.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%C.Presl%%C.Presl%Smilax subinermis%Reliq. Haenk.%i. 132%%%%%%%%unknown
541877-1%1.4.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%A.DC.%%A.DC.%Smilax subpubescens%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 69%1878%%%%%%%unknown
315362-2%1.6%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Duhamel%%Duhamel%Smilax subsessiliflora%Traité Arbr. Arbust. (Duhamel), nouv. éd.%1: 243%1801%%[Gandhi 8 Apr 1998; Pesquisas, Bot. 47: 171. 1997]%%%%Brazil (Southern America)%tax. nov.
238039-2%1.6%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%Kuntze%%Kuntze%Smilax subsessiliflora var. acuminata%Revis. Gen. Pl.%3[3]: 317%1898%%%%%%Mato Grosso (Brazil, Southern America)%tax. nov.
77130562-1%1.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%(A.DC.) P.Li & C.X.Fu%(A.DC.)%P.Li & C.X.Fu%Smilax sumatrensis%Phytotaxa%117(2): 59%2013%%doi:10.11646/phytotaxa.117.2.4%Smilacaceae Heterosmilax sumatrensis A.DC.%%%%comb. nov.
541879-1%1.7%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Miq.%%Miq.%Smilax surinamensis%Linnaea%17(1): 63%1843%%%%%%%unknown
541880-1%1.6%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Kunth%%Kunth%Smilax sylvatica%Enum. Pl. [Kunth]%5: 234, partim%1850%%%%%%%unknown
541882-1%1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Gagnep.%%Gagnep.%Smilax synandra%Bull. Soc. Bot. France%81: 73%1934%%%%%%%unknown
315356-2%1.8%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd.%%Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd.%Smilax syphilitica%Sp. Pl., ed. 4 [Willdenow]%4(2): 780%1806%%[Gandhi 8 Apr 1998; Pesquisas, Bot. 47: 109. 1997]%%%%flumen Cassiquiare in America meridionali%tax. nov.
541883-1%1.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Auct.%%Auct.%Smilax syphilitica%not%_stated%%%%%%%%unknown
541884-1%1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Mart.%%Mart.%Smilax syphilitica%Reise Bras. (Spix & Mart.)%iii. 1280%1831%%%%%%%unknown
541885-1%1.1.2.1.1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Griseb.%%Griseb.%Smilax syphilitica%Fl. Bras. (Martius)%3(1): 20%1842%%%%%%%unknown
541886-1%1.1.2.1.1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Hort.Berol. ex Kunth%%Hort.Berol. ex Kunth%Smilax syphilitica%Enum. Pl. [Kunth]%5: 190%1850%%%%%%%unknown
541887-1%1.1.2.1.1.3.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Mart.Herb. ex A.DC.%%Mart.Herb. ex A.DC.%Smilax syphilitica%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 134%1878%%%%%%%unknown
238040-2%1.9%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%Griseb.%%Griseb.%Smilax syphilitica var. aequatorialis%Fl. Bras. (Martius)%3(1): 20%1842%%%%%%Para (Surinam)%tax. nov.
315322-2%1.8%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Griseb.%%Griseb.%Smilax syringoides%Fl. Bras. (Martius)%3(1): 11%1842%%[Gandhi 7 Apr 1998]%%%%Brazil (Southern America)%tax. nov.
238041-2%1.9%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%Griseb.%%Griseb.%Smilax syringoides var. multiflora%Fl. Bras. (Martius)%3(1): 12%1842%%[Gandhi 7 Apr 1998; LT. data]%%%%Southern Brazil, Brazil (Southern America)%tax. nov.
77334333-1%1.1%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%T.Murphy & Molgo%%T.Murphy & Molgo%Smilax tafelbergensis%Syst. Bot.%48(4): 486%2023%%doi:10.1600/036364423X17000842213588%%%%Suriname (Northern South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.
541889-1%1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Hayata%%Hayata%Smilax taiheiensis%Icon. Pl. Formosan.%9: 134%1920%%%%%%%unknown
77314620-1%1.1.1.1%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%T.C.Hsu & S.W.Chung%%T.C.Hsu & S.W.Chung%Smilax taipeiensis%Ill. Fl. Taiwan%1: 254%2017%%Name added via registration. Protologue not seen by the IPNI editors.%%%%Taiwan (Eastern Asia, Asia-Temperate)%tax. nov.
77331700-1%1.1%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%S.S.Ying%%S.S.Ying%Smilax taiwanensis%New Taxa New Names%6: 138%2023%%%%%%Taiwan (Eastern Asia, Asia-Temperate)%tax. nov.
541890-1%1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Hayata%%Hayata%Smilax takaoensis%Icon. Pl. Formosan.%9: 135%1920%%%%%%%unknown
541891-1%1.6.1.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%A.DC.%%A.DC.%Smilax talbotiana%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 152%1878%%%%%%%unknown
541892-1%1.2.2.2.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Michx.%%Michx.%Smilax tamnifolia%Fl. Bor.-Amer. (Michaux)%2: 238%1803%%%%%%%unknown
541893-1%1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%A.Gray%%A.Gray%Smilax tamnoides%Manual (Gray)%485%1848%%%%%%%unknown
541894-1%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%L.%%L.%Smilax tamnoides%Sp. Pl.%2: 1030%1753%%%%%%%unknown
238043-2%1.1.2.1.1.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%Fernald%%Fernald%Smilax tamnoides var. hispida%Rhodora%46: 39%1944%%Basionym illegitimate (a later homonym)%%%%%tax. nov.
541895-1%1.1.2.1.1.3.2.1.1.1%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%H.Lév.%%H.Lév.%Smilax taquetii%Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg.%10: 372%1912%%%%%%%unknown
541896-1%1.3.1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Wall.%%Wall.%Smilax telfaireana%Numer. List [Wallich]%n. 5121 A.%%%%%%%%unknown
77246436-1%1.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Wall. ex A.DC.%%Wall. ex A.DC.%Smilax telfaireana%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 170%1878%%%%%%%tax. nov.
238044-2%1.7%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Small%%Small%Smilax tenuis%Bull. Torrey Bot. Club%25(12): 607%1898%%%%%%Louisiana (Southeastern U.S.A., Northern America)%tax. nov.
541899-1%1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Hayata%%Hayata%Smilax tenuissima%Icon. Pl. Formosan.%9: 137%1920%%%%%%%unknown
541900-1%1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Seub.%%Seub.%Smilax tetragona%Fl. Azor.%24%%%%%%%%unknown
541901-1%1.1.2.1.1.3.2.1%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%M.Martens & Galeotti%%M.Martens & Galeotti%Smilax tetragona%Bull. Acad. Roy. Sci. Bruxelles%ix. II. (1842) 390%%%%%%%%unknown
541902-1%1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%L.f.%%L.f.%Smilax tetragona%Suppl. Pl.%427%1782%%%%%%%unknown
541903-1%1.6%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Schltr.%%Schltr.%Smilax tetraptera%Bot. Jahrb. Syst.%39(1): 32%1906%%%%%%%unknown
541904-1%1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Gagnep.%%Gagnep.%Smilax tetraptera%Bull. Soc. Bot. France%81: 74%1934%%%%%%%unknown
541905-1%1.4.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%A.DC.%%A.DC.%Smilax thomsoniana%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 104%1878%%%%%%%unknown
315336-2%1.3.1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%A.DC.%%A.DC.%Smilax tijucensis%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 94%1878%%[Gandhi 7 Apr 1998]%%%%Tijuca, Rio de Janeiro (Brazil, Southern America)%tax. nov.
238045-2%1.3.1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%A.DC.%%A.DC.%Smilax tijucensis var. gardneriana%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 94%1878%%%%%%Rio de Janeiro (Brazil, Southern America)%tax. nov.
238046-2%1.3.1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%A.DC.%%A.DC.%Smilax tijucensis var. pohliana%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 94%1878%%%%%%Brazil (Southern America)%tax. nov.
541907-1%1.4.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%A.DC.%%A.DC.%Smilax timorensis%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 189%1878%%%%%%%unknown
541908-1%1.1.2.1.1.7%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Zipp. ex Span.%%Zipp. ex Span.%Smilax timorensis%Linnaea%15(5): 479%1842%%%%%%%unknown
541909-1%1.3.1.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Kunth%%Kunth%Smilax tomentosa%Nov. Gen. Sp. [H.B.K.]%i. 272.%%%%%%%%unknown
238047-2%1.6%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%F.W.Apt%%F.W.Apt%Smilax tonduzii%Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg.%18: 414%1922%%%%%%Costa Rica (Central America, Southern America)%tax. nov.
541911-1%1.1.2.1.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%H.St.John%%H.St.John%Smilax tongaensis%Bull. Torrey Bot. Club%105(3): 230%1978%%%%%%%unknown
541912-1%1.1.2.1.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%H.Lév. & Vaniot%%H.Lév. & Vaniot%Smilax tortopetiolata%Leveille, Liliac. &c. Chine%26 (1905)%%%%%%%%unknown
541913-1%1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Diels%%Diels%Smilax tortuosa%Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh%5: 297%1912%%%%%%%unknown
541914-1%1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Hayata%%Hayata%Smilax trachyclada%Icon. Pl. Formosan.%9: 138%1920%%%%%%%unknown
541915-1%1.8%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%J.B.Norton%%J.B.Norton%Smilax trachypoda%Pl. Wilson. (Sargent)%3(1): 3%1916%%%%%%China (Asia-Temperate)%tax. nov.
541916-1%1.2.2.1.1.1%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Seem.%%Seem.%Smilax trifurcata%Fl. Vit. [Seemann]%309.%%%%%%%%unknown
541917-1%1.1.2.1.1.6%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Warb. ex Diels%%Warb. ex Diels%Smilax trigona%Bot. Jahrb. Syst.%29(2): 258%1900%%%%%%%unknown
541918-1%1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Miq.%%Miq.%Smilax trinervula%Verslagen Meded. Afd. Natuurk. Kon. Akad. Wetensch.%ser. 2, 2: 87%1868%%%%%%%unknown
541919-1%1.1.2.1.1.1.2.1.1.1%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Griseb.%%Griseb.%Smilax triplinervia%Cat. Pl. Cub. [Grisebach]%251%1866%%%%%%%unknown
541920-1%1.1.2.2.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd.%%Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd.%Smilax triplinervia%Sp. Pl., ed. 4 [Willdenow]%4(2): 784%1806%%%%%%%unknown
541921-1%1.3.1.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Hosok.%%Hosok.%Smilax trukensis%Bull. Biogeogr. Soc. Japan%1937, vii. 185.%%%%%%%%unknown
541922-1%1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%F.T.Wang%%F.T.Wang%Smilax tsaii%Bull. Fan Mem. Inst. Biol. Bot.%5: 117%1934%%%%%%%unknown
541923-1%1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%F.T.Wang%%F.T.Wang%Smilax tsinchengshanensis%Bull. Fan Mem. Inst. Biol. Bot.%5: 119%1934%%%%%%%unknown
541924-1%1.1.2.1.1.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%C.Presl%%C.Presl%Smilax tuberculata%Reliq. Haenk.%i. 132.%%%%%%%%unknown
77331699-1%1.1%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%S.S.Ying%%S.S.Ying%Smilax tungyuanensis%New Taxa New Names%6: 130%2023%%%%%%Taiwan (Eastern Asia, Asia-Temperate)%tax. nov.
541925-1%1.6%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%F.T.Wang & Tang%%F.T.Wang & Tang%Smilax turbans%Bull. Fan Mem. Inst. Biol. Bot.%7: 298%1937%%%%%%%unknown
541926-1%1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Vell.%%Vell.%Smilax umbellata%Fl. Flumin. Icon.%10: t. 107%1831%%%%%%%unknown
541927-1%1.1.2.1.1.2.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Herb.Madr. ex Wall.%%Herb.Madr. ex Wall.%Smilax umbellata%Numer. List [Wallich]%n. 5130%%%%%%%%unknown
541928-1%1.3.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Herb.Heyne ex Wall.%%Herb.Heyne ex Wall.%Smilax umbellifera%Numer. List [Wallich]%n. 5124%%%%%%%%unknown
929907-1%1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%J.M.Xu%%J.M.Xu%Smilax umbrosa%Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin%6(2): 67%1986%%%%%%China.%tax. nov.
315319-2%1.3.1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%A.DC.%%A.DC.%Smilax undulata%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 135%1878%%[Gandhi 7 Apr 1998]%%%%Brazil (Southern America)%tax. nov.
238048-2%1.5.2.1.1.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Sessé & Moc.%%Sessé & Moc.%Smilax uruapensis%Fl. Mexic., ed. 2%232%1894%%McVaugh (Bol. Inst. Bot. Univ. Guadalajara 6(1): 107. 1998) discussed the type information.%%%%Uruapan, Michoacán (Mexico, Northern America)%tax. nov.
238049-2%1.6%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Hemsl. in Hook.%%Hemsl. in Hook.%Smilax utilis%Hooker's Icon. Pl.%26 (ser. 4, 6): 2589%1899%%%%%%Jamaica%tax. nov.
541931-1%1.1.2.1.1.1.1.2.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%C.H.Wright%%C.H.Wright%Smilax utilis%Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew%1895(102-103): 138%1895%%%%%%%unknown
238050-2%1.6%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%J.F.Macbr.%%J.F.Macbr.%Smilax vaga%Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser.%11: 46%1931%%%%%%San Martín (Peru, Western South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.
541934-1%1.2.2.1.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Decne.%%Decne.%Smilax vaginata%Voy. Inde [Jacquemont]%4(Bot.): 169, t. 169%%%%%%%%unknown
77292412-1%1.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%(A.DC.) T.Koyama%(A.DC.)%T.Koyama%Smilax vaginata var. pekingensis%Quart. J. Taiwan Mus.%13: 49%1960%%%Smilacaceae Smilax pekingensis A.DC.%%%%comb. et stat. nov.
77292271-1%1.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%(Maxim.) T.Koyama%(Maxim.)%T.Koyama%Smilax vaginata var. stans%Quart. J. Taiwan Mus.%10: 15%1957%%%Smilacaceae Smilax stans Maxim.%%%%comb. et stat. nov.
541935-1%1.3.2.1.1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%(F.T.Wang & Tang) F.T.Wang & Tang%(F.T.Wang & Tang)%F.T.Wang & Tang%Smilax vanchingshanensis%Fl. Reipubl. Popularis Sin.%15: 224%1978%%%%%%%unknown
238051-2%1.6%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%F.W.Apt%%F.W.Apt%Smilax vanilliodora%Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg.%18: 416%1922%%%%%%Costa Rica (Central America, Southern America)%tax. nov.
541937-1%1.2.2.1.1.1.2.1.1.1%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Pers.%%Pers.%Smilax variabilis%Syn. Pl. [Persoon]%2(2): 618%1807%%%%%%%unknown
541938-1%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Walter%%Walter%Smilax variegata%Fl. Carol. [Walter]%244%1788%%%%%%%unknown
238052-2%1.6%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Killip & C.V.Morton%%Killip & C.V.Morton%Smilax velutina%Publ. Carnegie Inst. Wash.%461: 283%1936%%%%%%Mexico (Chiapas) Guatemala &amp; British Honduras%tax. nov.
238053-2%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Lundell%%Lundell%Smilax venosa%Wrightia%3: 165, fig. 56%1966%%%%%%Chiapas (Mexico, Northern America)%tax. nov.
315318-2%1.8%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Griseb.%%Griseb.%Smilax verrucosa%Fl. Bras. (Martius)%3(1): 17%1842%%[Gandhi 7 Apr 1998]%%%%Brazil (Southern America)%tax. nov.
541942-1%1.1.2.1.1.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Merr.%%Merr.%Smilax verruculosa%Philipp. J. Sci., C%5: 173%1910%%%%%%%unknown
541943-1%1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Gagnep.%%Gagnep.%Smilax verticalis%Bull. Soc. Bot. France%81: 74%1934%%%%%%%unknown
541944-1%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Kunth%%Kunth%Smilax vicaria%Enum. Pl. [Kunth]%5: 262%1850%%%%%%%unknown
541945-1%1.1.2.1.1.3.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Buch.-Ham. ex Wall.%%Buch.-Ham. ex Wall.%Smilax villandia%Numer. List [Wallich]%n. 5123 (sp. dub.)%%%%%%%%unknown
77247047-1%1.1%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Buch.-Ham. ex Royle%%Buch.-Ham. ex Royle%Smilax villandia%Ill. Bot. Himal. Mts.%384%1839%%%%%%%tax. nov.
315346-2%1.8%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Griseb.%%Griseb.%Smilax viminea%Fl. Bras. (Martius)%3(1): 13%1842%%[Gandhi 8 Apr 1998]%%%%Brazil (Southern America)%tax. nov.
541947-1%1.2.2.1.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Mill.%%Mill.%Smilax virginiana%Gard. Dict., ed. 8.%n. 9%1768%%%%%%%unknown
541948-1%1.1.2.1.1.3.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Buch.-Ham. ex Wall.%%Buch.-Ham. ex Wall.%Smilax virosa%Numer. List [Wallich]%n. 5099%%%%%%%%unknown
541949-1%1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Buch.-Ham.%%Buch.-Ham.%Smilax virosa%ex Wall.%; Hook.f. Fl. Brit. Ind. vi. 289 (1892), in syn.%%%%%%%%unknown
541950-1%1.6%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Duhamel%%Duhamel%Smilax viscifolia%Traité Arbr. Arbust. (Duhamel), nouv. éd.%1: 243%%%%%%%%unknown
541951-1%1.4.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%A.DC.%%A.DC.%Smilax vitiensis%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 204%1878%%%%%%%unknown
541952-1%1.4.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%A.DC.%%A.DC.%Smilax wagneriana%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 143%1878%%%%%%%unknown
541953-1%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Kunth%%Kunth%Smilax wallichii%Enum. Pl. [Kunth]%5: 246%1850%%%%%%%unknown
541954-1%1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Steud.%%Steud.%Smilax wallichii%Nomencl. Bot.  [Steudel], ed. 2.%ii. 599%%%%%%%%unknown
541955-1%1.7%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Pursh%%Pursh%Smilax walteri%Fl. Amer. Sept. (Pursh)%1: 249%1813%%%%%%%unknown
238055-2%1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%f.%Hollick%%Hollick%Smilax walteri f. pallida%Mem. Torrey Bot. Club%2: 55%1890%%%%%%Virginia (Southeastern U.S.A., Northern America)%tax. nov.
541956-1%1.1.2.1.1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Sweet%%Sweet%Smilax watsonii%Hort. Brit. [Sweet]%414%1826%%%%%%%unknown
77322645-1%1.1%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%P.Li, Z.C.Qi & Yan Liu%%P.Li, Z.C.Qi & Yan Liu%Smilax weniae%Plants [Basel]%11(8)-1032: 2%2022%%doi:10.3390/plants11081032 Etymology: 'The species is named in memory of Mrs. Hequn Wen, who was a researcher and vice director of Guangxi Institute of Botany from 1995 to 2000'.%%%%Guangxi (China Southeast, China, Asia-Temperate);Guizhou (China South-Central, China, Asia-Temperate);%tax. nov.
541957-1%1.4.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%A.DC.%%A.DC.%Smilax wightii%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 174%1878%%%%%%%unknown
238056-2%1.7%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%J.F.Macbr.%%J.F.Macbr.%Smilax williamsii%Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser.%11: 46%1931%%%%%%San Martín (Peru, Western South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.
541959-1%1.1.2.1.1.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Merr.%%Merr.%Smilax williamsii%Philipp. J. Sci., C%5: 173%1910%%%%%%%unknown
541960-1%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Gand.%%Gand.%Smilax willkommii%Bull. Soc. Bot. France%47: 124%1900%%%%%%%unknown
541961-1%1.1.2.1.1.2.2.1%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Merr.%%Merr.%Smilax woodii%J. Straits Branch Roy. Asiat. Soc.%85: 162%1922%%%%%%%unknown
541962-1%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Kunth%%Kunth%Smilax xalapensis%Enum. Pl. [Kunth]%5: 258%1850%%%%%%%unknown
541963-1%1.4%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%F.T.Wang%%F.T.Wang%Smilax yui%Bull. Fan Mem. Inst. Biol. Bot.%5: 118%1934%%%%%%%unknown
903100-1%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%S.C.Chen%%S.C.Chen%Smilax yunnanensis%Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin%3(3): 111%1983%%%%%%China.%tax. nov.
541964-1%1.3.2.2%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Wight%%Wight%Smilax zeylanica%Icon. Pl. Ind. Orient. [Wight]%t. 2057-58%%%%%%%%unknown
541965-1%1.1.2.1.1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Blume%%Blume%Smilax zeylanica%Enum. Pl. Javae%1: 17%1827%%%%%%%unknown
541966-1%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%L.%%L.%Smilax zeylanica%Sp. Pl.%2: 1029%1753%%%%%%%unknown
886447-1%1.7%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%subsp.%(Craib) T.Koyama%(Craib)%T.Koyama%Smilax zeylanica subsp. hemsleyana%Fl. Thailand%2(3): 218%1975%%%%%%%unknown
77292116-1%1.3%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%var.%A.DC.%%A.DC.%Smilax zeylanica var. penangensis%Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.]%1: 191%1878%%%%%%%tax. nov.
541967-1%1.5%Smilacaceae%%N%Smilax%%spec.%Kunth%%Kunth%Smilax zollingeri%Enum. Pl. [Kunth]%5: 241%1850%%%%%%%unknown