Id%Version%Family%Infra family%Hybrid genus%Genus%Infra genus%Hybrid%Species%Species author%Infra species%Rank%Authors%Basionym author%Publishing author%Full name%Full name without family%Full name without authors%Full name without family and authors%Reference%Publication%Collation%Remarks%Hybrid parents%Basionym%Replaced synonym%Distribution%Citation type%Bibliographic reference%Bibliographic type info%Collection date as text%Collection day1%Collection month1%Collection year1%Collection day2%Collection month2%Collection year2%Collection number%Collector team as text%Geographic unit as text%Locality%Latitude degrees%Latitude minutes%Latitude seconds%North or south%Longitude degrees%Longitude minutes%Longitude seconds%East or west%Type remarks%Type name%Type locations%Name status%Original taxon name%Original taxon name author team%Original replaced synonym%Original replaced synonym author team%Original basionym%Original basionym author team%Original parent citation taxon name author team%Original taxon distribution%Original hybrid parentage%Original cited type%Original remarks%Nomenclatural synonym%Other links
30001681-2%1.1.2.1.1.1%Gentianaceae%%N%Macrocarpaea%%N%%%%gen.%(Griseb.) Gilg%(Griseb.)%Gilg%Macrocarpaea (Griseb.) Gilg%Macrocarpaea (Griseb.) Gilg%Macrocarpaea%Macrocarpaea%Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] 4(2): 94. 1895 [Jun 1895] %Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl]%4(2): 94%Lectotype: M. glabra (Linnaeus f.) Gilg (Lisianthius glaber Linnaeus f.) (vide J. Ewan, Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 29: 215. 23 Aug 1948).%%Gentianaceae Lisianthius sect. Macrocarpaea Griseb.%%%stat. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
60439612-2%1.1%Gentianaceae%%N%Macrocarpaea%choriophylla%N%%%%sect.%(Griseb.) J.R.Grant%(Griseb.)%J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea sect. Choriophylla (Griseb.) J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea sect. Choriophylla (Griseb.) J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea sect. Choriophylla%Macrocarpaea sect. Choriophylla%Harvard Pap. Bot. 9(2): 311. 2005 [May 2005] %Harvard Pap. Bot.%9(2): 311%%%Gentianaceae Lisianthius sect. Choriophyllum Griseb.%%%comb. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
60439610-2%1.2%Gentianaceae%%N%Macrocarpaea%magnolifoliae%N%%%%sect.%Ewan%%Ewan%Macrocarpaea sect. Magnolifoliae Ewan%Macrocarpaea sect. Magnolifoliae Ewan%Macrocarpaea sect. Magnolifoliae%Macrocarpaea sect. Magnolifoliae%Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 29: 215. 1948 %Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb.%29: 215%%%%%%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%M. revoluta (Ruiz & Pavon) Gilg (Lisianthius revolutus Ruiz & Pavon)%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
60439609-2%1.1.2.1.1.1%Gentianaceae%%N%Macrocarpaea%paranagenes%N%%%%subgen.%Ewan%%Ewan%Macrocarpaea subgen. Paranagenes Ewan%Macrocarpaea subgen. Paranagenes Ewan%Macrocarpaea subgen. Paranagenes%Macrocarpaea subgen. Paranagenes%Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 29: 215. 1948 %Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb.%29: 215%%%%%%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%M. rubra Malme%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
60439608-2%1.1.2.1.1.1%Gentianaceae%%N%Macrocarpaea%tabacifoliae%N%%%%sect.%Ewan%%Ewan%Macrocarpaea sect. Tabacifoliae Ewan%Macrocarpaea sect. Tabacifoliae Ewan%Macrocarpaea sect. Tabacifoliae%Macrocarpaea sect. Tabacifoliae%Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 29: 215. 1948 %Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb.%29: 215%%%%%%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%M. obtusifolia (Griseb.) Gilg (Lisianthius obtusifolius Griseb.)%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
77148398-1%1.1%Gentianaceae%%N%Macrocarpaea%%N%abiseo%%%spec.%J.R.Grant%%J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea abiseo J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea abiseo J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea abiseo%Macrocarpaea abiseo%Harvard Pap. Bot. 19(2): 241. 2014 [31 Dec 2014] [epublished]%Harvard Pap. Bot.%19(2): 241%doi:10.3100/hpib.v19iss2.2014n10%%%%Peru (Western South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.%%%4 Sep 1965%%%%%%%688%A.C.Hamilton & P.M.Holligan%%San Martín: Dist. Huallaga, Valley of Rio Apisoncho, 30 km above Jucusbamba, 3000 m%%%%%%%%%%%holotype K%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
148783-2%1.4%Gentianaceae%%N%Macrocarpaea%%N%acuminata%%%spec.%Weaver%%Weaver%Macrocarpaea acuminata Weaver%Macrocarpaea acuminata Weaver%Macrocarpaea acuminata%Macrocarpaea acuminata%J. Arnold Arbor. 53: 555. 1972 %J. Arnold Arbor.%53: 555%%%%%Costa Rica (Central America, Southern America)%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%2023%A.Jiménez M.%%%%%%%%%%%%%holotype F%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
148784-2%1.3%Gentianaceae%%N%Macrocarpaea%%N%affinis%%%spec.%Ewan%%Ewan%Macrocarpaea affinis Ewan%Macrocarpaea affinis Ewan%Macrocarpaea affinis%Macrocarpaea affinis%Proc. Biol. Soc. Washington 63: 163. 1950 %Proc. Biol. Soc. Washington%63: 163%%%%%Colombia (Western South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
323079-2%1.5%Gentianaceae%%N%Macrocarpaea%%N%angelliae%%%spec.%J.R.Grant & Struwe%%J.R.Grant & Struwe%Macrocarpaea angelliae J.R.Grant & Struwe%Macrocarpaea angelliae J.R.Grant & Struwe%Macrocarpaea angelliae%Macrocarpaea angelliae%Harvard Pap. Bot. 5(2): 490 (-493; fig. 1). 2001 [25 Apr 2001] %Harvard Pap. Bot.%5(2): 490 (-493; fig. 1)%specific epithet honors: Bobbi Angell of Vermont%%%%Carretera Loja-Zamora, cerca al Paso, 2800-2900 m, Zamora-Chinchipe (Ecuador, Western South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%804%K.Romoleroux%%%%%%%%%%%%%holotype NY;isotype AAU%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
323160-2%1.5%Gentianaceae%%N%Macrocarpaea%%N%angustifolia%%%spec.%J.S.Pringle%%J.S.Pringle%Macrocarpaea angustifolia J.S.Pringle%Macrocarpaea angustifolia J.S.Pringle%Macrocarpaea angustifolia%Macrocarpaea angustifolia%Novon 12(1): 80 (-81; fig. 1). 2002 [2 Apr 2002] %Novon%12(1): 80 (-81; fig. 1)%%%%%Headwaters of Río Tunqui, trail to Chuchurras-Palcazu, 75°28'W, 10°14'S, 1900 m, Oxapampa (Pasco, Peru, Western South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%7747% J.Alban C., M.Chanco E.,R.B.Foster, D.N.Smith%%%%%%%%%%%%%holotype MO;isotype USM%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
327559-2%1.5%Gentianaceae%%N%Macrocarpaea%%N%apparata%%%spec.%J.R.Grant & Struwe%%J.R.Grant & Struwe%Macrocarpaea apparata J.R.Grant & Struwe%Macrocarpaea apparata J.R.Grant & Struwe%Macrocarpaea apparata%Macrocarpaea apparata%Harvard Pap. Bot. 8(1): 63 (66; figs. 2-3A). 2003 [Jun 2003] %Harvard Pap. Bot.%8(1): 63 (66; figs. 2-3A)%specific epithet refers to: sudden appearance of the flowering specimens to the authors at dusk, but unseen during the after-noon%%%%28.8 km S of Yangana, 4°27'59S, 79°8'44W, 2450 m, roadside secondary vegetation, Loja (Ecuador, Western South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%01-4002%J.R.Grant, L.Struwe%%%%%%%%%%%%%holotype US;isotype G;isotype LOJA;isotype NEU;isotype MO;isotype NY;isotype QCA;isotype QCNE;isotype S;isotype SBG%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
148785-2%1.5%Gentianaceae%%N%Macrocarpaea%%N%arborea%%%spec.%(Britton) Ewan%(Britton)%Ewan%Macrocarpaea arborea (Britton) Ewan%Macrocarpaea arborea (Britton) Ewan%Macrocarpaea arborea%Macrocarpaea arborea%Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 29: 221. 1948 %Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb.%29: 221%%%%%%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
148786-2%1.4%Gentianaceae%%N%Macrocarpaea%%N%arborescens%%%spec.%Gilg%%Gilg%Macrocarpaea arborescens Gilg%Macrocarpaea arborescens Gilg%Macrocarpaea arborescens%Macrocarpaea arborescens%Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 50(2-3, Beibl. 111): 50. 1913 [19 Aug 1913] %Bot. Jahrb. Syst.%50(2-3, Beibl. 111): 50%%%%%Colombia (Western South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
77139386-1%1.1%Gentianaceae%%N%Macrocarpaea%%N%atlantica%%%spec.%J.R.Grant & Trunz%%J.R.Grant & Trunz%Macrocarpaea atlantica J.R.Grant & Trunz%Macrocarpaea atlantica J.R.Grant & Trunz%Macrocarpaea atlantica%Macrocarpaea atlantica%Harvard Pap. Bot. 16(2): 406. 2011 [29 Dec 2011] %Harvard Pap. Bot.%16(2): 406%doi:10.3100/0.25.016.0210%%%%Bahia (Brazil Northeast, Brazil, Southern America)%tax. nov.%%%7 Feb 2005%%%%%%%4792%André M.Amorim, J.Jardim, J.L.Paixão, F.Moura & S.C.Sant'Ana%%Barro Preto, Serra da Pedra Lascada, 13.7 km de Barro Preto, na estrada que passa pela Faz, São Miguel em direção à serra, 600-900 m%%%%%%%%%%%holotype CEPEC;isotype NY;isotype MBM;isotype RB;isotype SP;isotype SPF;isotype U%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
327567-2%1.5%Gentianaceae%%N%Macrocarpaea%%N%auriculata%%%spec.%Weaver & J.R.Grant%%Weaver & J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea auriculata Weaver & J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea auriculata Weaver & J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea auriculata%Macrocarpaea auriculata%Harvard Pap. Bot. 8(1): 88 (-91; figs. 1, 4). 2003 [Jun 2003] %Harvard Pap. Bot.%8(1): 88 (-91; figs. 1, 4)%%%%%Forests of Rio Vueltas, 2100 m, Heredia (Costa Rica, Central America, Southern America)%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%2265%L.D.Gómez P.%%%%%%%%%%%%%holotype GH;isotype F;isotype MO;isotype NY%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
148787-2%1.4%Gentianaceae%%N%Macrocarpaea%%N%autanae%%%spec.%Weaver%%Weaver%Macrocarpaea autanae Weaver%Macrocarpaea autanae Weaver%Macrocarpaea autanae%Macrocarpaea autanae%Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 32: 336, fig. 1981 %Mem. New York Bot. Gard.%32: 336, fig%%%%%Venezuela (Northern South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%105191%J.A.Steyermark%%%%%%%%%%%%%holotype VEN%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
323080-2%1.6%Gentianaceae%%N%Macrocarpaea%%N%ayangannae%%%spec.%J.R.Grant, Struwe & Boggan%%J.R.Grant, Struwe & Boggan%Macrocarpaea ayangannae J.R.Grant, Struwe & Boggan%Macrocarpaea ayangannae J.R.Grant, Struwe & Boggan%Macrocarpaea ayangannae%Macrocarpaea ayangannae%Harvard Pap. Bot. 5(2): 493 (-495; figs. 3-4). 2001 [25 Apr 2001] %Harvard Pap. Bot.%5(2): 493 (-495; figs. 3-4)%%%%%Region Cuyoni-Mazaruni: Mt. Ayanganna, eastermost peak, summit and steep slopes, 5°25'N, 59°57'W, 1350-1380 m, Guyana (Northern South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%11103%J.J.Pipoly et al.%%%%%%%%%%%%%holotype US%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
148788-2%1.1.2.1.1.2%Gentianaceae%%N%Macrocarpaea%%N%bangiana%%%spec.%Gilg%%Gilg%Macrocarpaea bangiana Gilg%Macrocarpaea bangiana Gilg%Macrocarpaea bangiana%Macrocarpaea bangiana%Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 22(2): 335. 1896 [22 May 1896] %Bot. Jahrb. Syst.%22(2): 335%Holotype: B? [destroyed]%%%%Bolivia (Western South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.%Harvard Pap. Bot. 9(1): 46. 2004 [Sep 2004] %%%%%%%%%520%M. Bang%%La Paz%%%%%%%%%%%lectotype NY;isotype BM;isotype E;isotype G;isotype GH;isotype K;isotype M;isotype MANCH;isotype MICH;isotype MO;isotype US%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
60439748-2%1.1%Gentianaceae%%N%Macrocarpaea%%N%berryi%%%spec.%J.R.Grant%%J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea berryi J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea berryi J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea berryi%Macrocarpaea berryi%Harvard Pap. Bot. 9(2): 332 (334; fig. 13E-G). 2005 [May 2005] %Harvard Pap. Bot.%9(2): 332 (334; fig. 13E-G)%%%%%Zamora-Chinchipe (Ecuador, Western South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.%%%20 Mar 2001%%%%%%%7665%P. E. Berry & D. Neill%%Elfin forest and semi-open areas along sandstone escarpment above and west of Tikimints, valley of Río Coangas ... alt. 2000 m%%%%%%%%%%%holotype QCNE;isotype MO;isotype NY%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
60439607-2%1.1%Gentianaceae%%N%Macrocarpaea%%N%betancuriana%%%spec.%J.R.Grant%%J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea betancuriana J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea betancuriana J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea betancuriana%Macrocarpaea betancuriana%Harvard Pap. Bot. 9(2): 314 (-316; fig. 7E-H). 2005 [May 2005] %Harvard Pap. Bot.%9(2): 314 (-316; fig. 7E-H)%%%%%Tolima (Colombia, Western South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.%%%17 Oct 1972%%%%%%%2644%R. E. Weaver%%16 km W of Fresno on roaDd to Manizales, secondary montane forest%%%%%%%%%specific name honors: Julio C. Betancur (1960-).%%holotype GH;isotype MO;isotype NY%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
60436529-2%1.1%Gentianaceae%%N%Macrocarpaea%%N%biremis%%%spec.%J.R.Grant%%J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea biremis J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea biremis J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea biremis%Macrocarpaea biremis%Harvard Pap. Bot. 9(1): 11 (-14; figs. 1, 3A-B). 2004 [Sep 2004] %Harvard Pap. Bot.%9(1): 11 (-14; figs. 1, 3A-B)%%%%%Cauca (Colombia, Western South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.%%%1 Jul 1922%%%%%%%8000%E. P. Killip%%La Gallera, Micay Valley, forest, alt. 2200-2600 m%%%%%%%%%%%holotype GH%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
148789-2%1.1.2.1.1.2%Gentianaceae%%N%Macrocarpaea%%N%bogotana%%%spec.%Gilg%%Gilg%Macrocarpaea bogotana Gilg%Macrocarpaea bogotana Gilg%Macrocarpaea bogotana%Macrocarpaea bogotana%Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 22(2): 337. 1896 [22 May 1896] %Bot. Jahrb. Syst.%22(2): 337%Holotype: B? [destroyed]%%%%Cundinamarca (Colombia, Western South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.%Harvard Pap. Bot. 9(1): 46-47. 2004 [Sep 2004] %%%%%%%%%470%I. F. Holton%%%%%%%%%%%%%lectotype G;isotype G;isotype GH;isotype K;isotype NY%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
148790-2%1.4%Gentianaceae%%N%Macrocarpaea%%N%bracteata%%%spec.%Ewan%%Ewan%Macrocarpaea bracteata Ewan%Macrocarpaea bracteata Ewan%Macrocarpaea bracteata%Macrocarpaea bracteata%Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 29: 236, tab. 5. 1948 %Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb.%29: 236, tab. 5%%%%%Venezuela (Northern South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
148791-2%1.1.2.1.1.3%Gentianaceae%%N%Macrocarpaea%%N%browallioides%%%spec.%(Ewan) A.Robyns & S.Nilsson%(Ewan)%A.Robyns & S.Nilsson%Macrocarpaea browallioides (Ewan) A.Robyns & S.Nilsson%Macrocarpaea browallioides (Ewan) A.Robyns & S.Nilsson%Macrocarpaea browallioides%Macrocarpaea browallioides%Bull. Jard. Bot. Natl. Belg. 40: 14. 1970 %Bull. Jard. Bot. Natl. Belg.%40: 14%%%%%%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
327560-2%1.5%Gentianaceae%%N%Macrocarpaea%%N%bubops%%%spec.%J.R.Grant & Struwe%%J.R.Grant & Struwe%Macrocarpaea bubops J.R.Grant & Struwe%Macrocarpaea bubops J.R.Grant & Struwe%Macrocarpaea bubops%Macrocarpaea bubops%Harvard Pap. Bot. 8(1): 66 (-68; fig. 4). 2003 [Jun 2003] %Harvard Pap. Bot.%8(1): 66 (-68; fig. 4)%specific epithet refers to: orange dots on the underside of most leaves that are reminiscent of a pair of owl eyes%%%%Along new road Loja-Zamora, moist cloud forest on peaty soil with Sphagnum and terrestrial lichens, 2500 m, Zamora-Chinchipe (Ecuador, Western South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%8986%H.H.van der Werff, W.A.Palacios%%%%%%%%%%%%%holotype NY;isotype AAU;isotype G;isotype GB;isotype QCNE%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
60439613-2%1.1%Gentianaceae%%N%Macrocarpaea%%N%callejasii%%%spec.%J.R.Grant%%J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea callejasii J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea callejasii J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea callejasii%Macrocarpaea callejasii%Harvard Pap. Bot. 9(2): 316 (fig. 8E-G). 2005 [May 2005] %Harvard Pap. Bot.%9(2): 316 (fig. 8E-G)%%%%%Antioquia (Colombia, Western South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.%%%10 Apr 1994%%%%%%%11144%R. Callejas, F. J. Roldan, A. Gómez, A. Uribe & M. Escobar%%Mun Sonsón: vereda Chaverras, vertiente de la quebrada El Padre Sanchez, ascenso al cerro La Paloma (3200 m), cerros al NE (2900-3000 m)%%%%%%%%%%%holotype HUA%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
148792-2%1.1.2.1.1.2%Gentianaceae%%N%Macrocarpaea%%N%calophylla%%%spec.%Gilg%%Gilg%Macrocarpaea calophylla Gilg%Macrocarpaea calophylla Gilg%Macrocarpaea calophylla%Macrocarpaea calophylla%Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 22(2): 339. 1896 [22 May 1896] %Bot. Jahrb. Syst.%22(2): 339%Holotype: B? [destroyed]%%%%Magdalena (Colombia, Western South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.%Harvard Pap. Bot. 9(1): 47. 2004 [Sep 2004] %%%%%%%%%530%Funcke [= N. Funck?]%%%%%%%%%%%%%lectotype G;isotype BM;isotype K;isotype LD;isotype OXF;isotype W%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
60436533-2%1.2%Gentianaceae%%N%Macrocarpaea%%N%canoefolia%%%spec.%J.R.Grant%%J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea canoefolia J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea canoefolia J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea canoefolia%Macrocarpaea canoefolia%Harvard Pap. Bot. 9(1): 21 (-23; fig. 6A-B). 2004 [Sep 2004] %Harvard Pap. Bot.%9(1): 21 (-23; fig. 6A-B)%specific name refers to: canoe-shaped leaves%%%%Junín (Peru, Western South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.%%%5 Mar 1948%%%%%%%35417%F. Woytkowski%%Tarma, Agua Dulce, alt. 2000 m%%%%%%%%%%%holotype UC;isotype F%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
77148389-1%1.1%Gentianaceae%%N%Macrocarpaea%%N%catherineae%%%spec.%J.R.Grant%%J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea catherineae J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea catherineae J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea catherineae%Macrocarpaea catherineae%Harvard Pap. Bot. 19(2): 227. 2014 [31 Dec 2014] [epublished]%Harvard Pap. Bot.%19(2): 227%doi:10.3100/hpib.v19iss2.2014.n9 Named for Catherine Vits.%%%%Ecuador (Western South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.%%%15 Feb 2011%%%%%%%11-4695%Grant, J.R. & J.Vieu%%Zamora-Chinchipe: Road from Chuchumbleza, Quimi and Tundayme towards the Condor Mirador, 16 km from end of road at Military camp Condor Mirador, 1059 m%%%%%%%%%%%holotype NY;isotype MO;isotype NEU;isotype QCA;isotype QCNE%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
148793-2%1.4%Gentianaceae%%N%Macrocarpaea%%N%cerronis%%%spec.%Ewan%%Ewan%Macrocarpaea cerronis Ewan%Macrocarpaea cerronis Ewan%Macrocarpaea cerronis%Macrocarpaea cerronis%Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 29: 223, tab. 2. 1948 %Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb.%29: 223, tab. 2%%%%%Venezuela (Northern South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
148794-2%1.1.2.1.1.4%Gentianaceae%%N%Macrocarpaea%%N%chlorantha%%%spec.%Gilg%%Gilg%Macrocarpaea chlorantha Gilg%Macrocarpaea chlorantha Gilg%Macrocarpaea chlorantha%Macrocarpaea chlorantha%Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 2: 53. 1906 %Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg.%2: 53%Holotype: B? [destroyed]%%%%Amazonas (Peru, Western South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.%Harvard Pap. Bot. 9(1): 47. 2004 [Sep 2004] %%%%%%%%%4411%A. Weberbauer%%%%%%%%%%%%%lectotype G%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
60439752-2%1.1%Gentianaceae%%N%Macrocarpaea%%N%chthonotropa%%%spec.%J.R.Grant%%J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea chthonotropa J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea chthonotropa J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea chthonotropa%Macrocarpaea chthonotropa%Harvard Pap. Bot. 9(2): 337 (-338; fig. 14F-H). 2005 [May 2005] %Harvard Pap. Bot.%9(2): 337 (-338; fig. 14F-H)%Etymology: chthonos, earth; tropus, turn; refers to nodding-pendent capsules.%%%%San Martín (Peru, Western South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.%%%11 Aug 2004%%%%%%%2044%V. Quipuscoa S., S. Leiva G., Y. Díaz & M. Strarup%%Huallaga, Saposa, alrededores de Monumentos Históricos de Buenos Aires (Zarumilla), alt. 1450 m%%%%%%%%%%%holotype F;isotype HUT%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
148795-2%1.5%Gentianaceae%%N%Macrocarpaea%%N%cinchonifolia%%%spec.%(Gilg) Weaver%(Gilg)%Weaver%Macrocarpaea cinchonifolia (Gilg) Weaver%Macrocarpaea cinchonifolia (Gilg) Weaver%Macrocarpaea cinchonifolia%Macrocarpaea cinchonifolia%J. Arnold Arbor. 55: 300. 1974 %J. Arnold Arbor.%55: 300%%%%%%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
60450356-2%1.1.2.1.1.1%Gentianaceae%%N%Macrocarpaea%%N%claireae%%%spec.%J.R.Grant%%J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea claireae J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea claireae J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea claireae%Macrocarpaea claireae%Harvard Pap. Bot. 13(2): 253 (-256; figs. 1, 2C-D). 2008 [17 Dec 2008] %Harvard Pap. Bot.%13(2): 253 (-256; figs. 1, 2C-D)%%%%%Zamora-Chinchipe (Ecuador, Western South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.%%%4 Jan 2008%%%%%%%08-4528%J. R. Grant, C. Agier, Claire Elvire Arnold & M. L. Cheung%%2 km N of Valladolid, alt. 1767 m%%%%%%%%%%%holotype QCNE;isotype G;isotype LOJA;isotype NY%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
148796-2%1.1.2.1.1.1%Gentianaceae%%N%Macrocarpaea%%N%cochabambensis%%%spec.%Gilg-Ben.%%Gilg-Ben.%Macrocarpaea cochabambensis Gilg-Ben.%Macrocarpaea cochabambensis Gilg-Ben.%Macrocarpaea cochabambensis%Macrocarpaea cochabambensis%Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 13: 381. 1936 %Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem%13: 381%Holotype: B? [destroyed]%%%%Cochabamba (Bolivia, Western South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.%Harvard Pap. Bot. 9(1): 47. 2004 [Sep 2004] %%%%%%%%%8992%J. Steinbach%%%%%%%%%%%%%lectotype NY;isotype BM;isotype E;isotype G;isotype K;isotype MO;isotype S;isotype U;isotype Z%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
77148390-1%1.1%Gentianaceae%%N%Macrocarpaea%%N%cortinae%%%spec.%J.R.Grant%%J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea cortinae J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea cortinae J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea cortinae%Macrocarpaea cortinae%Harvard Pap. Bot. 19(2): 229. 2014 [31 Dec 2014] [epublished]%Harvard Pap. Bot.%19(2): 229%doi:10.3100/hpib.v19iss2.2014.n9 Named for Jimmy Cortina.%%%%Ecuador (Western South America, Southern America);Colombia (Western South America, Southern America);%tax. nov.%%%7 Feb 2013%%%%%%%13-5116%Grant, J.R. & J.Cortina%%Ecuador: Sucumbios: 4 km N of Rio Chigual ridge at km 44 from Lumbaqui, 767 m%%%%%%%%%%%holotype NY;isotype G;isotype MO;isotype NEU;isotype QCA;isotype QCNE%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
148797-2%1.6%Gentianaceae%%N%Macrocarpaea%%N%corymbosa%%%spec.%(Ruiz & Pav.) Ewan%(Ruiz & Pav.)%Ewan%Macrocarpaea corymbosa (Ruiz & Pav.) Ewan%Macrocarpaea corymbosa (Ruiz & Pav.) Ewan%Macrocarpaea corymbosa%Macrocarpaea corymbosa%Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 29: 242. 1948 %Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb.%29: 242%%%%%%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
148798-2%1.5%Gentianaceae%%N%Macrocarpaea%%N%densiflora%%%spec.%(Benth.) Ewan%(Benth.)%Ewan%Macrocarpaea densiflora (Benth.) Ewan%Macrocarpaea densiflora (Benth.) Ewan%Macrocarpaea densiflora%Macrocarpaea densiflora%Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 29: 232. 1948 %Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb.%29: 232%%%%%%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
60445597-2%1.1.2.1%Gentianaceae%%N%Macrocarpaea%%N%dies-viridis%%%spec.%J.R.Grant%%J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea dies-viridis J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea dies-viridis J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea dies-viridis%Macrocarpaea dies-viridis%Harvard Pap. Bot. 11(2): 129 (-132; fig. 1). 2007 [Jan 2007] %Harvard Pap. Bot.%11(2): 129 (-132; fig. 1)%specific epithet dies-viridis (= green day) refers to the American punk-rock music group Green-day, whose music the author listened to, during his 2006 expedition in Ecuador.%%%%Zamora-Chinchipe (Ecuador, Western South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.%%%27 Feb 2006%%%%%%%06-4352%J. R. Grant, M. L. Cheung, Fabienne Luisier & Neil Villard%%Cordillera del Cóndor, 8.8 km E of Paquisha, alt. 1369 m%%%%%%%%%%%holotype NY;isotype G;isotype LOJA;isotype MO;isotype QCA%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
60436534-2%1.1%Gentianaceae%%N%Macrocarpaea%%N%dillonii%%%spec.%J.R.Grant%%J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea dillonii J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea dillonii J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea dillonii%Macrocarpaea dillonii%Harvard Pap. Bot. 9(1): 23 (fig. 7J-K). 2004 [Sep 2004] %Harvard Pap. Bot.%9(1): 23 (fig. 7J-K)%%%%%Amazonas (Peru, Western South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.%%%30 Jun 1998%%%%%%%9572%I. M. Sánchez Vega, M. O. Dillon & M. Zapata C.%%Distr. Vista Alegre: Puente sobre el Río Salas, alt. 1525 m%%%%%%%%%%%holotype F;isotype CPUN;isotype HAO;isotype MO;isotype NEU;isotype U%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
77139388-1%1.1%Gentianaceae%%N%Macrocarpaea%%N%dolichophylla%%%spec.%J.R.Grant & Trunz%%J.R.Grant & Trunz%Macrocarpaea dolichophylla J.R.Grant & Trunz%Macrocarpaea dolichophylla J.R.Grant & Trunz%Macrocarpaea dolichophylla%Macrocarpaea dolichophylla%Harvard Pap. Bot. 16(2): 408. 2011 [29 Dec 2011] %Harvard Pap. Bot.%16(2): 408%doi:10.3100/0.25.016.0210%%%%Bahia (Brazil Northeast, Brazil, Southern America)%tax. nov.%%%15 Apr 2006%%%%%%%5798%André M.Amorim, R.Goldenberg, M.Lopes, L.C.Gomes & S.Sant'Ana%%Arataca, Topo da Serra do Peito-de-Moça, Ramal ca. 22.4 km na estrada que liga Arataca à Una, com entrada no assentamento Santa Antônio, RPPN Caminho das Pedras, 1000 m%%%%%%%%%%%holotype CEPEC;isotype NY;isotype U%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
148799-2%1.5%Gentianaceae%%N%Macrocarpaea%%N%domingensis%%%spec.%Urb. & Ekman%%Urb. & Ekman%Macrocarpaea domingensis Urb. & Ekman%Macrocarpaea domingensis Urb. & Ekman%Macrocarpaea domingensis%Macrocarpaea domingensis%Ark. Bot. 23A(11): 30. 1931 %Ark. Bot.%23A(11): 30%%%%%Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic (Caribbean, Southern America)%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
148800-2%1.1.2.1.1.1%Gentianaceae%%N%Macrocarpaea%%N%duquei%%%spec.%Gilg-Ben.%%Gilg-Ben.%Macrocarpaea duquei Gilg-Ben.%Macrocarpaea duquei Gilg-Ben.%Macrocarpaea duquei%Macrocarpaea duquei%Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 13: 382. 1936 %Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem%13: 382%Holotype: B? [destroyed]%%%%Cauca (Colombia, Western South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.%Harvard Pap. Bot. 9(1): 47. 2004 [Sep 2004] %%%%%%%%%21824%J. Cuatrecasas%%%%%%%%%%%%%isotype COL;isotype F;neotype US%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
60436530-2%1.1%Gentianaceae%%N%Macrocarpaea%%N%elix%%%spec.%J.R.Grant%%J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea elix J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea elix J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea elix%Macrocarpaea elix%Harvard Pap. Bot. 9(1): 14 (-16; fig. 4E-K). 2004 [Sep 2004] %Harvard Pap. Bot.%9(1): 14 (-16; fig. 4E-K)%specific name refers to: large grooves on the petioles%%%%Azuay (Ecuador, Western South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.%%%14 Feb 1977%%%%%%%988%J. D. Boeke & H. Loyola%%Highway Cuenca-Cola de San Pablo, km 88, secondary forest, alt. 2540 m%%%%%%%%%%%holotype NY;isotype AAU;isotype QCA%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
60436535-2%1.1%Gentianaceae%%N%Macrocarpaea%%N%ericii%%%spec.%J.R.Grant%%J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea ericii J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea ericii J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea ericii%Macrocarpaea ericii%Harvard Pap. Bot. 9(1): 23 (-25; fig. 7E-I). 2004 [Sep 2004] %Harvard Pap. Bot.%9(1): 23 (-25; fig. 7E-I)%%%%%Cajamarca (Cajamarca, Peru, Western South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.%%%27 Jul 1997%%%%%%%4296%J. Campos, E. F. Rodríguez R. & S. Núñez%%San Ignacio, Huarango, Localidad Romerillo, Cordillera entre Romerillo y Nuevo Mundo, alt. 2300 m%%%%%%%%%%%holotype MO;isotype HUT%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
327573-2%1.5%Gentianaceae%%N%Macrocarpaea%%N%ewaniana%%%spec.%Weaver & J.R.Grant%%Weaver & J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea ewaniana Weaver & J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea ewaniana Weaver & J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea ewaniana%Macrocarpaea ewaniana%Harvard Pap. Bot. 8(1): 103 (-104; fig. 12). 2003 [Jun 2003] %Harvard Pap. Bot.%8(1): 103 (-104; fig. 12)%%%%%Guirigay, hacia peña Blanca, 3300 m, Urdaneta (Trujillo, Venezuela, Northern South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%3590% E.Medina,L.Aristeguieta%%%%%%%%%%%%%holotype VEN;isotype NO;isotype NY;isotype US%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
77148401-1%1.1%Gentianaceae%%N%Macrocarpaea%%N%felicitata%%%spec.%J.R.Grant & Vieu%%J.R.Grant & Vieu%Macrocarpaea felicitata J.R.Grant & Vieu%Macrocarpaea felicitata J.R.Grant & Vieu%Macrocarpaea felicitata%Macrocarpaea felicitata%Harvard Pap. Bot. 19(2): 242. 2014 [31 Dec 2014] [epublished]%Harvard Pap. Bot.%19(2): 242%doi:10.3100/hpib.v19iss2.2014n10%%%%Peru (Western South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.%%%21 Feb 2006%%%%%%%3935%R.Rojas, A.Peña, J.Mateo & C.Rojas%%Pasco: Dist. Oxapampa, bosque primario y de arenisca, 2400 m%%%%%%%%%%%holotype MO;isotype NY%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
60436536-2%1.1%Gentianaceae%%N%Macrocarpaea%%N%fortisiana%%%spec.%J.R.Grant%%J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea fortisiana J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea fortisiana J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea fortisiana%Macrocarpaea fortisiana%Harvard Pap. Bot. 9(1): 25 (-27; fig. 8C-E). 2004 [Sep 2004] %Harvard Pap. Bot.%9(1): 25 (-27; fig. 8C-E)%specific name honors: Ernest Fortis (1945-; NEU)%%%%Puno (Peru, Western South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.%%%26 May 1942%%%%%%%30629%R. D. Metcalf%%Sandia, near Sagrario, on trail, alt. 1000-1300 m%%%%%%%%%%%holotype UC;isotype G;isotype GH;isotype MO;isotype US%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
77139384-1%1.1%Gentianaceae%%N%Macrocarpaea%%N%fuentesii%%%spec.%J.R.Grant%%J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea fuentesii J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea fuentesii J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea fuentesii%Macrocarpaea fuentesii%Harvard Pap. Bot. 16(2): 395. 2011 [29 Dec 2011] %Harvard Pap. Bot.%16(2): 395%doi:10.3100/0.25.016.0209%%%%Bolivia (Western South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.%%%25 Jun 2010%%%%%%%16811%A.Fuentes, E.Chavez & D.Alanes%%Dpto. La Paz: Prov. Franz Tamayo, Area Natural de Manejo Integrado Apolobamba, Laji-Soropata, sector Waturuyo, bajando del camino, antes de pasar el Río Laji, 3218 m%%%%%%%%%%%holotype NY;isotype LPB%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
60436531-2%1.1%Gentianaceae%%N%Macrocarpaea%%N%gattaca%%%spec.%J.R.Grant%%J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea gattaca J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea gattaca J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea gattaca%Macrocarpaea gattaca%Harvard Pap. Bot. 9(1): 16 (-18; fig. 5). 2004 [Sep 2004] %Harvard Pap. Bot.%9(1): 16 (-18; fig. 5)%%%%%Pichincha (Ecuador, Western South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.%%%10 Sep 1977%%%%%%%22%J. Jaramillo%%vía San Juan-Chiriboga-Empalme, alt. 2250 m%%%%%%%%%%%holotype NY;isotype AAU;isotype MO;isotype QCA%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
60439614-2%1.1%Gentianaceae%%N%Macrocarpaea%%N%gaudialis%%%spec.%J.R.Grant%%J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea gaudialis J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea gaudialis J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea gaudialis%Macrocarpaea gaudialis%Harvard Pap. Bot. 9(2): 318 (320; figs. 9A-C, 10A-D). 2005 [May 2005] %Harvard Pap. Bot.%9(2): 318 (320; figs. 9A-C, 10A-D)%specific epithet gaudialis refers to large panicle of bright cheerful flowers of this species.%%%%Nariño (Colombia, Western South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.%%%27 Oct 1972%%%%%%%2650%R. E. Weaver%%scrubby montane forest near El Encano, alt. 2800 m%%%%%%%%%%%holotype GH;isotype AAU;isotype BM;isotype MO%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
148801-2%1.7%Gentianaceae%%N%Macrocarpaea%%N%glabra%%%spec.%Gilg%%Gilg%Macrocarpaea glabra Gilg%Macrocarpaea glabra Gilg%Macrocarpaea glabra%Macrocarpaea glabra%Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] 4, Abt. 2: 94. 1895 %Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl]%4, Abt. 2: 94%%%%%%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
148802-2%1.1.2.1.1.3%Gentianaceae%%N%Macrocarpaea%%N%glaziovii%%%spec.%Gilg%%Gilg%Macrocarpaea glaziovii Gilg%Macrocarpaea glaziovii Gilg%Macrocarpaea glaziovii%Macrocarpaea glaziovii%Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 22(2): 335. 1896 [22 May 1896] %Bot. Jahrb. Syst.%22(2): 335%%%%%Rio de Janeiro (Brazil, Southern America)%tax. nov.%Harvard Pap. Bot. 9(1): 47. 2004 [Sep 2004] %%%%%%%%%4939%A. F. M. Glaziou%%%%%%%%%%%Holotype: B? [destroyed]%%lectotype P;isotype C;isotype K%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
148803-2%1.4%Gentianaceae%%N%Macrocarpaea%%N%glaziovii%%constricta%subsp.%(Griseb.) Ewan%(Griseb.)%Ewan%Macrocarpaea glaziovii subsp. constricta (Griseb.) Ewan%Macrocarpaea glaziovii subsp. constricta (Griseb.) Ewan%Macrocarpaea glaziovii subsp. constricta%Macrocarpaea glaziovii subsp. constricta%Proc. Biol. Soc. Washington 65: 189. 1952 %Proc. Biol. Soc. Washington%65: 189%%%%%%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
60439615-2%1.1%Gentianaceae%%N%Macrocarpaea%%N%gondoloides%%%spec.%J.R.Grant%%J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea gondoloides J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea gondoloides J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea gondoloides%Macrocarpaea gondoloides%Harvard Pap. Bot. 9(2): 320 (-321; fig. 7A-B). 2005 [May 2005] %Harvard Pap. Bot.%9(2): 320 (-321; fig. 7A-B)%specific epithet gondoloides refers to to the oblique shape of the leaves, similar to the outline of one of the Italian boats, gondola.%%%%Colombia (Western South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%1077%D. Rubio, C. Quelal & J. Pai%%Tulcan, Reserva Indigena Awá, Communidad San Marcos, 25 km al NW de El Chical, alt. 1500 m%%%%%%%%%%%holotype MO;isotype QCNE%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
327569-2%1.5%Gentianaceae%%N%Macrocarpaea%%N%gracilis%%%spec.%Weaver & J.R.Grant%%Weaver & J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea gracilis Weaver & J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea gracilis Weaver & J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea gracilis%Macrocarpaea gracilis%Harvard Pap. Bot. 8(1): 95 (fig. 7). 2003 [Jun 2003] %Harvard Pap. Bot.%8(1): 95 (fig. 7)%%%%%precise type locality unknown (probably Cajamarca), Peru (Western South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%6116%A.Weberbauer%%%%%%%%%%%%%holotype F%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
60439753-2%1.1%Gentianaceae%%N%Macrocarpaea%%N%gran-pajatena%%%spec.%J.R.Grant%%J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea gran-pajatena J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea gran-pajatena J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea gran-pajatena%Macrocarpaea gran-pajatena%Harvard Pap. Bot. 9(2): 338 (-339; fig. 14I-K). 2005 [May 2005] %Harvard Pap. Bot.%9(2): 338 (-339; fig. 14I-K)%specific epithet gran-pajatena refers to the pre-Columbian fortress Gran Pajatén, situated within the range of this species.%%%%Mariscal Caceres (San Martín, Peru, Western South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.%%%25 Jul 1987%%%%%%%4977%K. R. Young & B. León B.%%Trail between La Playa Camp and Papayas Camp, Río Abiseo National Park, tropical wet forest, alt. 2650-2750 m%%%%%%%%%%%holotype U;isotype HUT%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
60439619-2%1.1%Gentianaceae%%N%Macrocarpaea%%N%gravabilis%%%spec.%J.R.Grant%%J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea gravabilis J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea gravabilis J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea gravabilis%Macrocarpaea gravabilis%Harvard Pap. Bot. 9(2): 321 (fig. 10H-J). 2005 [May 2005] %Harvard Pap. Bot.%9(2): 321 (fig. 10H-J)%specific epithet gravabilis refers to author's difficulty in circumscribing this species.%%%%Caldas (Colombia, Western South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.%%%27 Jan 1946%%%%%%%5434%K. von Sneidern%%La Selva, Pueblo Rico, alt. 1500 m%%%%%%%%%%%holotype S%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
60439620-2%1.1%Gentianaceae%%N%Macrocarpaea%%N%gulosa%%%spec.%J.R.Grant%%J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea gulosa J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea gulosa J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea gulosa%Macrocarpaea gulosa%Harvard Pap. Bot. 9(2): 321 (324; fig. 11A-D). 2005 [May 2005] %Harvard Pap. Bot.%9(2): 321 (324; fig. 11A-D)%%%%%Chocó (Colombia, Western South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.%%%22 Feb 1977%%%%%%%3158%E. Forero, A. H. Gentry, A. Sugden & D. C. Daly%%Mun. de Nóvita: ladera norte del Cerro Torrá, filo al oeste del Río Surama, camino al Alto del Oso, alt. 600-900 m%%%%%%%%%%%holotype COL;isotype MO%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
148804-2%1.4%Gentianaceae%%N%Macrocarpaea%%N%guttifera%%%spec.%Ewan%%Ewan%Macrocarpaea guttifera Ewan%Macrocarpaea guttifera Ewan%Macrocarpaea guttifera%Macrocarpaea guttifera%Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 29: 237. 1948 %Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb.%29: 237%%%%%Loreto (Peru, Western South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
317621-2%1.4%Gentianaceae%%N%Macrocarpaea%%N%harlingii%%%spec.%J.S.Pringle%%J.S.Pringle%Macrocarpaea harlingii J.S.Pringle%Macrocarpaea harlingii J.S.Pringle%Macrocarpaea harlingii%Macrocarpaea harlingii%Fl. Ecuador 53(159a): 101 (101-102, fig. 15). 1995 %Fl. Ecuador%53(159a): 101 (101-102, fig. 15)%[Gandhi 9 Apr 1999]%%%%N slope of Nudo de Sabanilla, ca. 8 km above Yangana on road to Valladolid, 2300-2500 m, Loja (Ecuador, Western South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%23531% L.Andersson,G.W.Harling%%%%%%%%%%%%%holotype GB;isotype QCA%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
148805-2%1.1.2.1%Gentianaceae%%N%Macrocarpaea%%N%hartii%%%spec.%Krug & Urb.%%Krug & Urb.%Macrocarpaea hartii Krug & Urb.%Macrocarpaea hartii Krug & Urb.%Macrocarpaea hartii%Macrocarpaea hartii%Notizbl. Königl. Bot. Gart. Berlin 1: 80. 1895 %Notizbl. Königl. Bot. Gart. Berlin%1: 80%%%%%Jamaica (Caribbean, Southern America)%tax. nov.%Harvard Pap. Bot. 9(1): 47. 2004 [Sep 2004] %%%%%%%%%1417%J. H. Hart%%%%%%%%%%%%%lectotype S;isotype US%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
60439622-2%1.1%Gentianaceae%%N%Macrocarpaea%%N%hilarula%%%spec.%J.R.Grant%%J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea hilarula J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea hilarula J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea hilarula%Macrocarpaea hilarula%Harvard Pap. Bot. 9(2): 324 (-325; fig. 9F-H). 2005 [May 2005] %Harvard Pap. Bot.%9(2): 324 (-325; fig. 9F-H)%%%%%Meta (Colombia, Western South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.%%%7 Dec 1942%%%%%%%19285%F. R. Fosberg%%Cordillera Oriental, Hills above ranch house, Finca Balsillas, Upper Rio Balsillas (part of old Hacienda Balsillas) 40 km ESE of Neiva, alt. 2300 m%%%%%%%%%specific epithet hilarul- refers to bright colorful inflorescence of this species.%%holotype US;isotype NO%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
77148403-1%1.1%Gentianaceae%%N%Macrocarpaea%%N%huamantanga%%%spec.%J.R.Grant & Vieu%%J.R.Grant & Vieu%Macrocarpaea huamantanga J.R.Grant & Vieu%Macrocarpaea huamantanga J.R.Grant & Vieu%Macrocarpaea huamantanga%Macrocarpaea huamantanga%Harvard Pap. Bot. 19(2): 244. 2014 [31 Dec 2014] [epublished]%Harvard Pap. Bot.%19(2): 244%doi:10.3100/hpib.v19iss2.2014n10%%%%Peru (Western South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.%%%21 Feb 2012%%%%%%%43%J.Vieu & D.Desrousseaux%%Cajamarca: Distrito de Jaén, caserío San Jose, camino hasta la cantarata del velo de la novia, 2223 m%%%%%%%%%%%holotype NY;isotype MO%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
60439605-2%1.1.2.1%Gentianaceae%%N%Macrocarpaea%%N%illecebrosa%%%spec.%J.R.Grant%%J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea illecebrosa J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea illecebrosa J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea illecebrosa%Macrocarpaea illecebrosa%Harvard Pap. Bot. 9(2): 312 (-314; fig. 6A-B). 2005 [May 2005] %Harvard Pap. Bot.%9(2): 312 (-314; fig. 6A-B)%illecebros- refers to attractive flowers of this species.%%%%Bahia (Brazil, Southern America)%tax. nov.%%%7 Jan 1997%%%%%%%217%A. A. Grillo & A. A. Conceiçao%%Mun. de Palmeiras, Estrada que sai da BR-242 e da acesso ao Morro do Pai Inácio%%%%%%%%%%%holotype SPF%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
77148391-1%1.1%Gentianaceae%%N%Macrocarpaea%%N%illuminata%%%spec.%J.R.Grant%%J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea illuminata J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea illuminata J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea illuminata%Macrocarpaea illuminata%Harvard Pap. Bot. 19(2): 233. 2014 [31 Dec 2014] [epublished]%Harvard Pap. Bot.%19(2): 233%doi:10.3100/hpib.v19iss2.2014.n9%%%%Ecuador (Western South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.%%%11 Feb 2011%%%%%%%11-4687%Grant, J.R. & J.Vieu%%Zamora-Chinchipe: Cordillera del Condor region, from the road from Zumbi to Paquisha, 8 km south on the road towards Guayzimi, (just W of Paquisha), 910 m%%%%%%%%%%%holotype NY;isotype G;isotype MO;isotype NEU;isotype QCA;isotype QCNE%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
77139389-1%1.1%Gentianaceae%%N%Macrocarpaea%%N%inesiae%%%spec.%J.R.Grant & Trunz%%J.R.Grant & Trunz%Macrocarpaea inesiae J.R.Grant & Trunz%Macrocarpaea inesiae J.R.Grant & Trunz%Macrocarpaea inesiae%Macrocarpaea inesiae%Harvard Pap. Bot. 16(2): 413. 2011 [29 Dec 2011] %Harvard Pap. Bot.%16(2): 413%doi:10.3100/0.25.016.0210%%%%São Paulo (Brazil Southeast, Brazil, Southern America)%tax. nov.%%%15 Feb 2000%%%%%%%2025%Inês Cordeiro%%Cunha, Parque Estadual da Serra do Mar, Nucleo Cunha/Indaiá, Trilha do Rio Bonito, Mata Ombrófila Densa%%%%%%%%%%%holotype SP;isotype NY%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
60436537-2%1.1%Gentianaceae%%N%Macrocarpaea%%N%innarrabilis%%%spec.%J.R.Grant%%J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea innarrabilis J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea innarrabilis J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea innarrabilis%Macrocarpaea innarrabilis%Harvard Pap. Bot. 9(1): 27 (-29; fig. 9C-D). 2004 [Sep 2004] %Harvard Pap. Bot.%9(1): 27 (-29; fig. 9C-D)%%%%%Amazonas (Peru, Western South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.%%%7 Feb 1999%%%%%%%26057%R. Vasquez Martinez, C. Vargas, J. Yactayo & E. Palomino%%Bagua Distr., Imaza, Tayu Majaji, alt. 1100 m%%%%%%%%%%%holotype NEU;isotype MO;isotype U%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
60439749-2%1.1%Gentianaceae%%N%Macrocarpaea%%N%jactans%%%spec.%J.R.Grant%%J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea jactans J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea jactans J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea jactans%Macrocarpaea jactans%Harvard Pap. Bot. 9(2): 334 (-336; fig. 13A-D). 2005 [May 2005] %Harvard Pap. Bot.%9(2): 334 (-336; fig. 13A-D)%specific epithet jactans refers to the showy inflorescence.%%%%Napo (Ecuador, Western South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.%%%20 Mar 1997%%%%%%%1726%A. Alvarez, P. Cerda & B. Shiguango%%Parque Nacional Napo-Galeras, Cordillera de Galeras, Sendero hacia el Río Pucuno, bosque parimarío, Bosque Pluvial Pre-Montano, alt. 1550-1650 m%%%%%%%%%%%holotype MO;isotype QCNE%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
60436538-2%1.1.2.1%Gentianaceae%%N%Macrocarpaea%%N%jalca%%%spec.%J.R.Grant%%J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea jalca J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea jalca J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea jalca%Macrocarpaea jalca%Harvard Pap. Bot. 9(1): 29 (-31; fig. 10A-C). 2004 [Sep 2004] %Harvard Pap. Bot.%9(1): 29 (-31; fig. 10A-C)%specific name refers to: the Jalca (vegetation type) of northern Peru.%%%%Cajamarca (Cajamarca, Peru, Western South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.%%%10 Dec 1938%%%%%%%10118%H. E. Stork & O. B. Horton%%Prov. Cutervo, 10 km northwest of Socota, ceja de la montana, in part shade, alt. 3200 m%%%%%%%%%%%holotype UC;isotype F;isotype K;isotype US%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
327561-2%1.5%Gentianaceae%%N%Macrocarpaea%%N%jensii%%%spec.%J.R.Grant & Struwe%%J.R.Grant & Struwe%Macrocarpaea jensii J.R.Grant & Struwe%Macrocarpaea jensii J.R.Grant & Struwe%Macrocarpaea jensii%Macrocarpaea jensii%Harvard Pap. Bot. 8(1): 68 (-70; figs. 5, 3B). 2003 [Jun 2003] %Harvard Pap. Bot.%8(1): 68 (-70; figs. 5, 3B)%specific epithet refers to: Jens Madsen (1959-)%%%%Parque Nacional Podocarpus (San Francisco entrance), trail leading west from San Francisco, 3°59'24S, 79°5'48W, 2100 m, Zamora-Chinchipe (Ecuador, Western South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%01-4047% L.Struwe,J.R.Grant%%%%%%%%%%%%%holotype US;isotype G;isotype LOJA;isotype NEU;isotype NY;isotype QCNE;isotype SBG%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
60439623-2%1.1%Gentianaceae%%N%Macrocarpaea%%N%jocularis%%%spec.%J.R.Grant%%J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea jocularis J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea jocularis J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea jocularis%Macrocarpaea jocularis%Harvard Pap. Bot. 9(2): 325 (-326; fig. 9D-E). 2005 [May 2005] %Harvard Pap. Bot.%9(2): 325 (-326; fig. 9D-E)%%%%%Huila (Colombia, Western South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.%%%20 Sep 1944%%%%%%%8708%E. L. Little, Jr.%%Cordillera Oriental, SE side Quebrada de Riolora, 15 km SE of Gigante, dwarf forest type, alt. 3050 m%%%%%%%%%specific epithet jocularis refers to the jovial attitude of the type collector, E. L. Little, Jr.%%holotype US;isotype COL;isotype NO%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
60436539-2%1.1%Gentianaceae%%N%Macrocarpaea%%N%kayakifolia%%%spec.%J.R.Grant%%J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea kayakifolia J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea kayakifolia J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea kayakifolia%Macrocarpaea kayakifolia%Harvard Pap. Bot. 9(1): 31 (-31; fig. 3C-D). 2004 [Sep 2004] %Harvard Pap. Bot.%9(1): 31 (-31; fig. 3C-D)%Eskimo qajak = Indo-European kayak (a shape)%%%%Huánuco (Peru, Western South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.%%%15 Jan 1987%%%%%%%3864%B. A. Stein, J. A. Kallunki & C. Díaz S.%%Carpish Hills, trail downslope from San Pedro de Carpish, 3 km E of tunnel, dense cloud forest and forest edge%%%%%%%%%%%holotype NY;isotype MO;isotype NEU;isotype U;isotype USM%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
60436540-2%1.1%Gentianaceae%%N%Macrocarpaea%%N%kuelap%%%spec.%J.R.Grant%%J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea kuelap J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea kuelap J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea kuelap%Macrocarpaea kuelap%Harvard Pap. Bot. 9(1): 32 (-34; fig. 10D-G). 2004 [Sep 2004] %Harvard Pap. Bot.%9(1): 32 (-34; fig. 10D-G)%species is named after the pre-Columbian Chachapoya fortress Kuelap, situated within the range.%%%%Bongará (Amazonas, Peru, Western South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.%%%31 Jan 1964%%%%%%%3903%P. C. Hutchison & J. K. Wright%%Between Río Utcubamba and Pomacocha, km 327 east of Olmos on Rioja road, alt. 2160-2210 m%%%%%%%%%%%holotype UC;isotype F;isotype K;isotype MO;isotype NY;isotype US%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
60436541-2%1.1%Gentianaceae%%N%Macrocarpaea%%N%kuepferiana%%%spec.%J.R.Grant%%J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea kuepferiana J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea kuepferiana J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea kuepferiana%Macrocarpaea kuepferiana%Harvard Pap. Bot. 9(1): 34 (fig. 8A-B). 2004 [Sep 2004] %Harvard Pap. Bot.%9(1): 34 (fig. 8A-B)%specific name honors: Prof. Philippe Küpfer (1942-; NEU).%%%%Puno (Peru, Western South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.%%%8 Feb 1967%%%%%%%18928%C. Vargas C.%%Carabaya, San Gabán, Hda. Quillabamba pte. Ario, ladera abierta, alt. 950-1000 m%%%%%%%%%%%holotype CUZ%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
60439624-2%1.1%Gentianaceae%%N%Macrocarpaea%%N%lacrossiformis%%%spec.%J.R.Grant%%J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea lacrossiformis J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea lacrossiformis J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea lacrossiformis%Macrocarpaea lacrossiformis%Harvard Pap. Bot. 9(2): 326 (328; fig. 12). 2005 [May 2005] %Harvard Pap. Bot.%9(2): 326 (328; fig. 12)%specific epithet lacrossiformis refers to the obovate leaves (of this species) resembling the outline of the netted racquet of the curved stick used in the sport lacrose.%%%%Santander (Colombia, Western South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.%%%14 Feb 1983%%%%%%%1060%C. L. Orozco%%Mun. de Gambita, Corregimiento Talandro, alt. 2200 m%%%%%%%%%%%holotype COL%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
60439743-2%1.1.2.1%Gentianaceae%%N%Macrocarpaea%%N%laudabilis%%%spec.%J.R.Grant%%J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea laudabilis J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea laudabilis J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea laudabilis%Macrocarpaea laudabilis%Harvard Pap. Bot. 9(2): 328 (-329; fig. 8A-D). 2005 [May 2005] %Harvard Pap. Bot.%9(2): 328 (-329; fig. 8A-D)%specific epithet laudabilis refers to the handsome inflorescence%%%%Caqueta (Colombia, Western South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.%%%21 Mar 1940%%%%%%%8435%J. Cuatrecasas%%Comisaría del Caquetá, Cordillera Oriental sobre et filo divisoria, en Gabinete, alt. 2300-2450 m%%%%%%%%%%%holotype COL;isotype U%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
327562-2%1.4%Gentianaceae%%N%Macrocarpaea%%N%lenae%%%spec.%J.R.Grant%%J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea lenae J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea lenae J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea lenae%Macrocarpaea lenae%Harvard Pap. Bot. 8(1): 70 (-72; figs. 3C, 6). 2003 [Jun 2003] %Harvard Pap. Bot.%8(1): 70 (-72; figs. 3C, 6)%%%%%5 km S of Zamora towards P.N. Podocarpus (Bombuscaro entrance), 4°6'31S, 78°57'49W, 1030 m, Zamora-Chinchipe (Ecuador, Western South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%01-4013%J.R.Grant, L.Struwe%%%%%%%%%%%%%holotype US;isotype G;isotype LOJA;isotype MO;isotype NEU;isotype NY;isotype QCA;isotype QCNE;isotype S;isotype SBG%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
974561-1%1.1.2.1.1.3%Gentianaceae%%N%Macrocarpaea%%N%loranthoides%%%spec.%(Griseb.) Maas%(Griseb.)%Maas%Macrocarpaea loranthoides (Griseb.) Maas%Macrocarpaea loranthoides (Griseb.) Maas%Macrocarpaea loranthoides%Macrocarpaea loranthoides%Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 45: 1256. 1993 [1 Oct 1993] ; L. Brako & J.L. Zarucchi, Cat. Flow. Pl. Gymn. Peru%Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard.%45: 1256%%%Gentianaceae Lisianthius loranthoides%%%comb. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Lisyanthus loranthoides.%(Griseb.)%%%%%%%
60445598-2%1.1.2.1%Gentianaceae%%N%Macrocarpaea%%N%luctans%%%spec.%J.R.Grant%%J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea luctans J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea luctans J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea luctans%Macrocarpaea luctans%Harvard Pap. Bot. 11(2): 132 (-134; fig. 2A-C). 2007 [Jan 2007] %Harvard Pap. Bot.%11(2): 132 (-134; fig. 2A-C)%specific epithet luctans derived from luctari (= to wrestle), the taxonomy of this species on which the author did.%%%%Amazonas (Peru, Western South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.%%%14 Feb 1997%%%%%%%22572%Rodolfo Vásquez, Rosie Rojas & Antonio Peña%%Cóndorcanqui prov., Distr. El Cenepa: Comunidad de Mamayaque, Cerro Sakee-gaig, alt. 1010 m%%%%%%%%%%%holotype MO;isotype HUT;isotype U%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
60445599-2%1.1.2.1%Gentianaceae%%N%Macrocarpaea%%N%lucubrans%%%spec.%J.R.Grant%%J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea lucubrans J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea lucubrans J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea lucubrans%Macrocarpaea lucubrans%Harvard Pap. Bot. 11(2): 134 (-135; fig. 2D-E). 2007 [Jan 2007] %Harvard Pap. Bot.%11(2): 134 (-135; fig. 2D-E)%specific epithet refers to working by night, for its nocturnal pollinators.%%%%Bocas del Toro (Panama, Central America, Southern America)%tax. nov.%%%7 Jul 1988%%%%%%%69163%T. B. Croat%%Cerro colorado, 6.5 mi west of Chamé, steep forested slopes north of road, alt. 1630 m%%%%%%%%%%%holotype F;isotype MO;isotype PMA?%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
327563-2%1.5%Gentianaceae%%N%Macrocarpaea%%N%luna-gentiana%%%spec.%J.R.Grant & Struwe%%J.R.Grant & Struwe%Macrocarpaea luna-gentiana J.R.Grant & Struwe%Macrocarpaea luna-gentiana J.R.Grant & Struwe%Macrocarpaea luna-gentiana%Macrocarpaea luna-gentiana%Harvard Pap. Bot. 8(1): 72 (-76; figs. 7-8). 2003 [Jun 2003] %Harvard Pap. Bot.%8(1): 72 (-76; figs. 7-8)%%%%%Km 21 on road from Yangana to Cerro Toledo , then trail from Cerro Toledo (ca. 300 m below antennas) towards Numbala (to 1 km down the trail), cool, very rainy, windy páramo, 4°24'1S, 79°6, Loja (Ecuador, Western South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%01-4028%J.R.Grant, L.Struwe%%%%%%%%%%%%%holotype US;isotype G;isotype LOJA;isotype NEU;isotype NY;isotype QCA;isotype QCNE%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
323081-2%1.5%Gentianaceae%%N%Macrocarpaea%%N%luteynii%%%spec.%J.R.Grant & Struwe%%J.R.Grant & Struwe%Macrocarpaea luteynii J.R.Grant & Struwe%Macrocarpaea luteynii J.R.Grant & Struwe%Macrocarpaea luteynii%Macrocarpaea luteynii%Harvard Pap. Bot. 5(2): 495 (-497; figs. 5-6). 2001 [25 Apr 2001] %Harvard Pap. Bot.%5(2): 495 (-497; figs. 5-6)%%%%%Parque Nacional Munchique, km 50-55 along road above Uribe, cloud forest, 1875-2256 m, Cauca (Colombia, Western South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%7466%J.L.Luteyn et al.%%%%%%%%%%%%%holotype NY;isotype COL;isotype F;isotype HAM;isotype MO;isotype U;isotype US%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
60436542-2%1.1%Gentianaceae%%N%Macrocarpaea%%N%luya%%%spec.%J.R.Grant%%J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea luya J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea luya J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea luya%Macrocarpaea luya%Harvard Pap. Bot. 9(1): 34 (-35; fig. 9A-B). 2004 [Sep 2004] %Harvard Pap. Bot.%9(1): 34 (-35; fig. 9A-B)%%%%%Luya (Amazonas, Peru, Western South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.%%%3 Sep 1989%%%%%%%3786%C. Díaz S. & J. Campos%%Camporredondo, Tullanga, Cerro Huicsocunga o Condorpuna, alt. 3310 m%%%%%%%%%%%holotype USM;isotype MO%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
148806-2%1.5.2.1.1.1%Gentianaceae%%N%Macrocarpaea%%N%macrophylla%%%spec.%(Kunth) Gilg%(Kunth)%Gilg%Macrocarpaea macrophylla (Kunth) Gilg%Macrocarpaea macrophylla (Kunth) Gilg%Macrocarpaea macrophylla%Macrocarpaea macrophylla%Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] 4(Abt. 2, lief. 120-121): 94. 1895 [Jun 1895] %Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl]%4(Abt. 2, lief. 120-121): 94%%%Gentianaceae Lisianthius macrophyllus Kunth%%%comb. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
327570-2%1.5%Gentianaceae%%N%Macrocarpaea%%N%maguirei%%%spec.%Weaver & J.R.Grant%%Weaver & J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea maguirei Weaver & J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea maguirei Weaver & J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea maguirei%Macrocarpaea maguirei%Harvard Pap. Bot. 8(1): 95 (98; fig. 8). 2003 [Jun 2003] %Harvard Pap. Bot.%8(1): 95 (98; fig. 8)%%%%%Paucartambo, in valley of Paucartambo along road between Cuzco and Pilcopata, 3150 m, Cuzco (Peru, Western South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%61569%B.Maguire, C.K.Maguire%%%%%%%%%%%%%holotype NY;isotype GH%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
317041-2%1.2.1.2%Gentianaceae%%N%Macrocarpaea%%N%marahuacae%%%spec.%Struwe & V.A.Albert%%Struwe & V.A.Albert%Macrocarpaea marahuacae Struwe & V.A.Albert%Macrocarpaea marahuacae Struwe & V.A.Albert%Macrocarpaea marahuacae%Macrocarpaea marahuacae%Harvard Pap. Bot. 3: 182 (182-185, fig. 1). 1998 %Harvard Pap. Bot.%3: 182 (182-185, fig. 1)%[Gandhi 4 Jan 1998]%%%%Cerro Marahuaca, summit on SE corner, open rocky plateau and ravines, 3°37'N, 65°21'W, 2700 m, Atabapo (Amazonas, Venezuela, Northern South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%24651%R.L.Liesner%%%%%%%%%%%%%holotype MO%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
60439744-2%1.1%Gentianaceae%%N%Macrocarpaea%%N%maryae%%%spec.%J.R.Grant%%J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea maryae J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea maryae J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea maryae%Macrocarpaea maryae%Harvard Pap. Bot. 9(2): 329 (-330; fig. 9I-K). 2005 [May 2005] %Harvard Pap. Bot.%9(2): 329 (-330; fig. 9I-K)%specific name honors one of the type colelctors, Mary E. Fallen (1949-).%%%%Chocó (Colombia, Western South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.%%%8 Aug 1976%%%%%%%17369%A. H. Gentry & M. E. Fallen%%North ridge of Alto de Buey, premontane wet forest, east southwest of El valle, 500-1150%%%%%%%%%%%holotype COL;isotype U%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
60445601-2%1.1%Gentianaceae%%N%Macrocarpaea%%Y%mattii%%%spec.%J.R.Grant%%J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea × mattii J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea × mattii J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea × mattii%Macrocarpaea × mattii%Harvard Pap. Bot. 11(2): 138 (-139; fig. 5). 2007 [Jan 2007] %Harvard Pap. Bot.%11(2): 138 (-139; fig. 5)%%%%%Loja (Ecuador, Western South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.%%%1 Jan 1998%%%%%%%14%Felix G. Matt%%Beside the road from Yangana to Cerro Toldedo%%%%%%%%%%%holotype ER%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
148807-2%1.1.2.1.1.2%Gentianaceae%%N%Macrocarpaea%%N%micrantha%%%spec.%Gilg%%Gilg%Macrocarpaea micrantha Gilg%Macrocarpaea micrantha Gilg%Macrocarpaea micrantha%Macrocarpaea micrantha%Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 22(2): 338. 1896 [22 May 1896] %Bot. Jahrb. Syst.%22(2): 338%Holotype: B?[destroyed]%%%%San Martín (Peru, Western South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.%Harvard Pap. Bot. 9(1): 47. 2004 [Sep 2004] %%%%%%%%%4618%R. Spruce%%%%%%%%%%%%%lectotype NY;isotype BM;isotype BR;isotype C;isotype E;isotype G;isotype GH;isotype GOET;isotype K;isotype LD;isotype OXF;isotype P;isotype W%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
148808-2%1.2.2.1.1.2%Gentianaceae%%N%Macrocarpaea%%N%neblinae%%%spec.%Maguire & Steyerm.%%Maguire & Steyerm.%Macrocarpaea neblinae Maguire & Steyerm.%Macrocarpaea neblinae Maguire & Steyerm.%Macrocarpaea neblinae%Macrocarpaea neblinae%Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 32: 332, fig. 1981 %Mem. New York Bot. Gard.%32: 332, fig%%%%%Venezuela (Northern South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%37103%B.Maguire et al.%%%%%%%%%%%%%holotype NY%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
60439750-2%1.1%Gentianaceae%%N%Macrocarpaea%%N%neillii%%%spec.%J.R.Grant%%J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea neillii J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea neillii J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea neillii%Macrocarpaea neillii%Harvard Pap. Bot. 9(2): 336 (fig. 7C-D). 2005 [May 2005] %Harvard Pap. Bot.%9(2): 336 (fig. 7C-D)%%%%%Zamora-Chinchipe (Ecuador, Western South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.%%%18 Feb 2002%%%%%%%13758%D. A. Neill, W. Quizhpe, J. Manzanares, A. Hirtz, T. DeLinks & C. Cole%%Nangaritza Cantón, Cordillera de Nanguipa, Cerro Colorado, about 8 km SSE of Nambija, 20 km ESE of Zamora, alt. 2700 m%%%%%%%%%%%holotype QCNE;isotype AAU;isotype LOJA;isotype MO;isotype NY;isotype US%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
327565-2%1.5%Gentianaceae%%N%Macrocarpaea%%N%nicotianifolia%%%spec.%Weaver & J.R.Grant%%Weaver & J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea nicotianifolia Weaver & J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea nicotianifolia Weaver & J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea nicotianifolia%Macrocarpaea nicotianifolia%Harvard Pap. Bot. 8(1): 83 (-86; figs. 1-2). 2003 [Jun 2003] %Harvard Pap. Bot.%8(1): 83 (-86; figs. 1-2)%%%%%montes abajo de Salto de Tequendama, cerca a la planada de La Vencedora, 2100 m, Cundinamarca (Colombia, Western South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%5577%J.A.Uribe Uribe%%%%%%%%%%%%%holotype US%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
327564-2%1.5%Gentianaceae%%N%Macrocarpaea%%N%noctiluca%%%spec.%J.R.Grant & Struwe%%J.R.Grant & Struwe%Macrocarpaea noctiluca J.R.Grant & Struwe%Macrocarpaea noctiluca J.R.Grant & Struwe%Macrocarpaea noctiluca%Macrocarpaea noctiluca%Harvard Pap. Bot. 8(1): 76 (-81; figs. 9-10). 2003 [Jun 2003] %Harvard Pap. Bot.%8(1): 76 (-81; figs. 9-10)%%%%%Nudo de Sabanilla, 15 km S of Yangana, 4°24'22S, 79°9'4W, 2486 m, Loja (Ecuador, Western South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%01-3977%J.R.Grant, L.Struwe%%%%%%%%%%%%%holotype US;isotype LOJA;isotype QCA;isotype QCNE;isotype NY%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
60436543-2%1.1%Gentianaceae%%N%Macrocarpaea%%N%normae%%%spec.%J.R.Grant%%J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea normae J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea normae J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea normae%Macrocarpaea normae%Harvard Pap. Bot. 9(1): 35 (-36; fig. 10H-J). 2004 [Sep 2004] %Harvard Pap. Bot.%9(1): 35 (-36; fig. 10H-J)%specific name honors: Norma Salinas Revilla (1967-; CUZ).%%%%Cuzco (Peru, Western South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.%%%9 Mar 1929%%%%%%%7921%A. Weberbauer%%Calca, Lares Valley between Huallhuayoj and Calca, alt. 1900-2000 m%%%%%%%%%%%holotype F;isotype GH;isotype NY;isotype US%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
60436544-2%1.1%Gentianaceae%%N%Macrocarpaea%%N%obnubilata%%%spec.%J.R.Grant%%J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea obnubilata J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea obnubilata J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea obnubilata%Macrocarpaea obnubilata%Harvard Pap. Bot. 9(1): 36 (fig. 6G-H). 2004 [Sep 2004] %Harvard Pap. Bot.%9(1): 36 (fig. 6G-H)%%%%%Huánuco (Huánuco, Peru, Western South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.%%%15 Jan 1987%%%%%%%2256%C. Díaz S. & S. Baldeón%%trocha entre Carpish y Pati%%%%%%%%%obnubilus = cloudy (for the cloud forest habitat)%%holotype NY;isotype MO;isotype NEU;isotype U%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
148809-2%1.7%Gentianaceae%%N%Macrocarpaea%%N%obtusifolia%%%spec.%Gilg%%Gilg%Macrocarpaea obtusifolia Gilg%Macrocarpaea obtusifolia Gilg%Macrocarpaea obtusifolia%Macrocarpaea obtusifolia%Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] 4, Abt. 2: 94. 1895 %Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl]%4, Abt. 2: 94%%%%%%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
60445600-2%1.1%Gentianaceae%%N%Macrocarpaea%%N%opulenta%%%spec.%J.R.Grant%%J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea opulenta J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea opulenta J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea opulenta%Macrocarpaea opulenta%Harvard Pap. Bot. 11(2): 135 (-136; fig. 3). 2007 [Jan 2007] %Harvard Pap. Bot.%11(2): 135 (-136; fig. 3)%opulentus, splendid%%%%Zamora-Chinchipe (Ecuador, Western South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.%%%24 Feb 2006%%%%%%%06-4347%J. R. Grant, M. L. Cheung, Fabienne Luisier & Neil Villard%%Cordillera del Cóndor, 28.1 km E of Los Encuentros ... in the direction of the Paquisha Alta militaary camp, alt. 1441 m%%%%%%%%%%%holotype NY;isotype G;isotype LOJA;isotype MO;isotype QCA;isotype QCNE%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
77139391-1%1.2%Gentianaceae%%N%Macrocarpaea%%N%orbiculata%%%spec.%J.R.Grant & Trunz%%J.R.Grant & Trunz%Macrocarpaea orbiculata J.R.Grant & Trunz%Macrocarpaea orbiculata J.R.Grant & Trunz%Macrocarpaea orbiculata%Macrocarpaea orbiculata%Harvard Pap. Bot. 16(2): 416. 2011 [29 Dec 2011] %Harvard Pap. Bot.%16(2): 416%doi:10.3100/0.25.016.0210%%%%Bahia (Brazil Northeast, Brazil, Southern America)%tax. nov.%%%11 Nov 2004%%%%%%%2638%Pedro Fiaschi, J.L.Paixão, S.C.Sant'Ana & A.B.Rodrigues%%Barro Preto, Serra da Pedra Lascada, 13.7 km de Barro Preto, na estrada de acesso à serra, 600-900 m%%%%%%%%%%%holotype CEPEC;isotype NY%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
60436545-2%1.1%Gentianaceae%%N%Macrocarpaea%%N%ostentans%%%spec.%J.R.Grant%%J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea ostentans J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea ostentans J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea ostentans%Macrocarpaea ostentans%Harvard Pap. Bot. 9(1): 36 (-37; fig. 7C-D). 2004 [Sep 2004] %Harvard Pap. Bot.%9(1): 36 (-37; fig. 7C-D)%ostentus = showing off (large showy inflorensces)%%%%Oxapampa (Pasco, Peru, Western South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.%%%21 Mar 1984%%%%%%%6440%D. N. Smith, S. D. Knapp & J. Mallet%%Villa Rica-Puerto Bermúdez road, 15 km from Villaa Rica, alt. 1650 m%%%%%%%%%%%holotype MO;isotype U;isotype USM%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
148810-2%1.6%Gentianaceae%%N%Macrocarpaea%%N%ovalis%%%spec.%(Ruiz & Pav.) Ewan%(Ruiz & Pav.)%Ewan%Macrocarpaea ovalis (Ruiz & Pav.) Ewan%Macrocarpaea ovalis (Ruiz & Pav.) Ewan%Macrocarpaea ovalis%Macrocarpaea ovalis%Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 29: 234. 1948 %Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb.%29: 234%%%%%%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
148811-2%1.1.2.1.1.2%Gentianaceae%%N%Macrocarpaea%%N%pachyphylla%%%spec.%Gilg%%Gilg%Macrocarpaea pachyphylla Gilg%Macrocarpaea pachyphylla Gilg%Macrocarpaea pachyphylla%Macrocarpaea pachyphylla%Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 22(2): 338. 1896 [22 May 1896] %Bot. Jahrb. Syst.%22(2): 338%Holotype: B? [destroyed]%%%%Nariño (Colombia, Western South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.%Harvard Pap. Bot. 9(1): 47. 2004 [Sep 2004] %%%%%%%%%467%W. Jameson (of Quito)%%%%%%%%%%%%%lectotype G;isotype BM;isotype G;isotype K;isotype OXF;isotype US%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
148812-2%1.4%Gentianaceae%%N%Macrocarpaea%%N%pachystyla%%%spec.%Gilg%%Gilg%Macrocarpaea pachystyla Gilg%Macrocarpaea pachystyla Gilg%Macrocarpaea pachystyla%Macrocarpaea pachystyla%Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 22(2): 336. 1896 [22 May 1896] %Bot. Jahrb. Syst.%22(2): 336%%%%%Peru (Western South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
77148392-1%1.2%Gentianaceae%%N%Macrocarpaea%%N%pacifica%%%spec.%J.R.Grant%%J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea pacifica J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea pacifica J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea pacifica%Macrocarpaea pacifica%Harvard Pap. Bot. 19(2): 233. 2014 [31 Dec 2014] [epublished]%Harvard Pap. Bot.%19(2): 233%doi:10.3100/hpib.v19iss2.2014.n9%%%%Ecuador (Western South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.%%%16 Feb 2011%%%%%%%11-4704%Grant, J.R. & J.Vieu%%El Oro: Piñas, Bosque Protector Buenaventura, Fundación de Conservación Jocotoco, 925 m%%%%%%%%%%%holotype NY;isotype G;isotype MO;isotype NEU;isotype QCA;isotype QCNE%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
60436546-2%1.1%Gentianaceae%%N%Macrocarpaea%%N%pajonalis%%%spec.%J.R.Grant%%J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea pajonalis J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea pajonalis J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea pajonalis%Macrocarpaea pajonalis%Harvard Pap. Bot. 9(1): 38 (-40; fig. 11G-K). 2004 [Sep 2004] %Harvard Pap. Bot.%9(1): 38 (-40; fig. 11G-K)%pajonal = vegetation type in central Peru%%%%Huánuco (Huánuco, Peru, Western South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.%%%5 Mar 1985%%%%%%%2322%B. A. Stein & C. A. Todzia%%Carpish Hills, ca. 2 km E of tunnel on road to Tingo Maria, elfin forest along ridge below road, alt. 2640 m%%%%%%%%%%%holotype MO;isotype NY;isotype U;isotype USM%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
327574-2%1.5%Gentianaceae%%N%Macrocarpaea%%N%papillosa%%%spec.%Weaver & J.R.Grant%%Weaver & J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea papillosa Weaver & J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea papillosa Weaver & J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea papillosa%Macrocarpaea papillosa%Harvard Pap. Bot. 8(1): 104 (-106; figs. 13, 6D). 2003 [Jun 2003] %Harvard Pap. Bot.%8(1): 104 (-106; figs. 13, 6D)%%%%%Road to La Carbonera, 10-19 km from the guard station, Mérida (Venezuela, Northern South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%2611%R.E.Weaver%%%%%%%%%%%%%holotype GH;isotype BM;isotype G;isotype MO;isotype WIS%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
148813-2%1.3%Gentianaceae%%N%Macrocarpaea%%N%pauciflora%%%spec.%Alain%%Alain%Macrocarpaea pauciflora Alain%Macrocarpaea pauciflora Alain%Macrocarpaea pauciflora%Macrocarpaea pauciflora%Mem. Soc. Cub. Hist. Nat. Felipe Poey 22: 115. 1955 %Mem. Soc. Cub. Hist. Nat. Felipe Poey%22: 115%%%%%Cuba (Caribbean, Southern America)%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
148814-2%1.3%Gentianaceae%%N%Macrocarpaea%%N%pinetorum%%%spec.%Alain%%Alain%Macrocarpaea pinetorum Alain%Macrocarpaea pinetorum Alain%Macrocarpaea pinetorum%Macrocarpaea pinetorum%Mem. Soc. Cub. Hist. Nat. Felipe Poey 22: 114, fig. 4. 1955 %Mem. Soc. Cub. Hist. Nat. Felipe Poey%22: 114, fig. 4%%%%%Cuba (Caribbean, Southern America)%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
148816-2%1.1.2.1.1.2%Gentianaceae%%N%Macrocarpaea%%N%piresii%%%spec.%Maguire%%Maguire%Macrocarpaea piresii Maguire%Macrocarpaea piresii Maguire%Macrocarpaea piresii%Macrocarpaea piresii%Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 32: 338, fig. 1981 %Mem. New York Bot. Gard.%32: 338, fig%%%%%Brazil (Southern America)%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%60453%B.Maguire et al.%%%%%%%%%%%%%holotype NY%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
148815-2%1.1.2.1.1.2%Gentianaceae%%N%Macrocarpaea%%N%polyantha%%%spec.%Gilg%%Gilg%Macrocarpaea polyantha Gilg%Macrocarpaea polyantha Gilg%Macrocarpaea polyantha%Macrocarpaea polyantha%Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 22(2): 336. 1896 [22 May 1896] %Bot. Jahrb. Syst.%22(2): 336%Holotype: B? [destroyed]%%%%Cundinamarca (Colombia, Western South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.%Harvard Pap. Bot. 9(1): 48. 2004 [Sep 2004] %%%%%%%%%1%J. Goudot%%%%%%%%%%%%%lectotype G;isotype GOET;isotype K;isotype P%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
60436532-2%1.1%Gentianaceae%%N%Macrocarpaea%%N%pringleana%%%spec.%J.R.Grant%%J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea pringleana J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea pringleana J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea pringleana%Macrocarpaea pringleana%Harvard Pap. Bot. 9(1): 18 (-21; fig. 4A-B). 2004 [Sep 2004] %Harvard Pap. Bot.%9(1): 18 (-21; fig. 4A-B)%specific name honors: James S. Pringle (1937-; HAM).%%%%Pastaza (Pastaza, Ecuador, Western South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.%%%25 Apr 1978%%%%%%%5830%J. L. Luteyn & M. Lebrón-Luteyn%%Puyo-Puerto Napo Road, 14-18 km N of Puyo, heavily cut 0ver forest, alt. 1000-1025 m%%%%%%%%%%%holotype NY;isotype GH%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
60439754-2%1.1%Gentianaceae%%N%Macrocarpaea%%N%quechua%%%spec.%J.R.Grant%%J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea quechua J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea quechua J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea quechua%Macrocarpaea quechua%Harvard Pap. Bot. 9(2): 339 (341; fig. 14A-E). 2005 [May 2005] %Harvard Pap. Bot.%9(2): 339 (341; fig. 14A-E)%specific epithet quechua refers to the language of the descendents of the Inca, Quichua.%%%%Lamas (San Martín, Peru, Western South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.%%%14 May 1973%%%%%%%6280%J. Schunke Vigo%%Alonso de Alvarado, Cerro Blanco, carretera a Moyobamba ... alt. 900-1000 m%%%%%%%%%%%holotype NY;isotype GH;isotype MG;isotype U%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
148817-2%1.4%Gentianaceae%%N%Macrocarpaea%%N%quelchii%%%spec.%(N.E.Br.) Ewan%(N.E.Br.)%Ewan%Macrocarpaea quelchii (N.E.Br.) Ewan%Macrocarpaea quelchii (N.E.Br.) Ewan%Macrocarpaea quelchii%Macrocarpaea quelchii%Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 29: 233. 1948 %Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb.%29: 233%%%%%%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
60450357-2%1.2%Gentianaceae%%N%Macrocarpaea%%N%quizhpei%%%spec.%J.R.Grant%%J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea quizhpei J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea quizhpei J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea quizhpei%Macrocarpaea quizhpei%Harvard Pap. Bot. 13(2): 256 (-258; fig. 3). 2008 [17 Dec 2008] %Harvard Pap. Bot.%13(2): 256 (-258; fig. 3)%%%%%Zamora-Chinchipe (Ecuador, Western South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.%%%11 Feb 2006%%%%%%%1913%Wilson Quizhpe & Fabienne Luisier%%Nangaritza, Región de la Cordillera del Cóndor ... alt. 1100 m%%%%%%%%%%%holotype LOJA;isotype MO;isotype NY;isotype QCNE%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
148818-2%1.7%Gentianaceae%%N%Macrocarpaea%%N%revoluta%%%spec.%Gilg%%Gilg%Macrocarpaea revoluta Gilg%Macrocarpaea revoluta Gilg%Macrocarpaea revoluta%Macrocarpaea revoluta%Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] 4, Abt. 2: 94. 1895 %Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl]%4, Abt. 2: 94%%%%%%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
60436547-2%1.1%Gentianaceae%%N%Macrocarpaea%%N%robin-fosteri%%%spec.%J.R.Grant%%J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea robin-fosteri J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea robin-fosteri J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea robin-fosteri%Macrocarpaea robin-fosteri%Harvard Pap. Bot. 9(1): 40 (-41; fig. 11L-O). 2004 [Sep 2004] %Harvard Pap. Bot.%9(1): 40 (-41; fig. 11L-O)%%%%%Oxapampa (Pasco, Peru, Western South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.%%%11 Oct 1982%%%%%%%9114%R. B. Foster%%road in construction between Oxapampa and Villa Rica, Km 7 SE from Miraflores crest, steep forested slopes, alt. 2100-2400 m%%%%%%%%%%%holotype MO;isotype NY;isotype USM%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
148819-2%1.3%Gentianaceae%%N%Macrocarpaea%%N%rubra%%%spec.%Malme%%Malme%Macrocarpaea rubra Malme%Macrocarpaea rubra Malme%Macrocarpaea rubra%Macrocarpaea rubra%Ark. Bot. 22A, no. 2: 3. 1928 %Ark. Bot.%22A, no. 2: 3%%%%%Brazil (Southern America)%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
148820-2%1.3%Gentianaceae%%N%Macrocarpaea%%N%rugosa%%%spec.%Steyerm.%%Steyerm.%Macrocarpaea rugosa Steyerm.%Macrocarpaea rugosa Steyerm.%Macrocarpaea rugosa%Macrocarpaea rugosa%Bol. Soc. Venez. Ci. Nat. 25: 83, fig. 4. 1963 %Bol. Soc. Venez. Ci. Nat.%25: 83, fig. 4%%%%%Venezuela (Northern South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
148821-2%1.4%Gentianaceae%%N%Macrocarpaea%%N%salicifolia%%%spec.%Ewan%%Ewan%Macrocarpaea salicifolia Ewan%Macrocarpaea salicifolia Ewan%Macrocarpaea salicifolia%Macrocarpaea salicifolia%Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 29: 224, tab. 3. 1948 %Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb.%29: 224, tab. 3%%%%%Venezuela (Northern South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
327566-2%1.4%Gentianaceae%%N%Macrocarpaea%%N%schultesii%%%spec.%Weaver & J.R.Grant%%Weaver & J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea schultesii Weaver & J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea schultesii Weaver & J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea schultesii%Macrocarpaea schultesii%Harvard Pap. Bot. 8(1): 87 (-88; figs. 1, 3). 2003 [Jun 2003] %Harvard Pap. Bot.%8(1): 87 (-88; figs. 1, 3)%%%%%Cordillera Oriental, Páramo de Fontibón, 2600-2750 m, Norte de Santander (Colombia, Western South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%12271%J.Cuatrecasas, E.Smith, R.E.Schultes%%%%%%%%%%%%%holotype GH;isotype BM;isotype COL;isotype F;isotype MO;isotype U;isotype US%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
50425925-2%1.1.2.1%Gentianaceae%%N%Macrocarpaea%%N%schultesii%%%spec.%Weaver & J.R.Grant%%Weaver & J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea schultesii Weaver & J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea schultesii Weaver & J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea schultesii%Macrocarpaea schultesii%Harvard Pap. Bot. 8(1): 86 (2003). %Harvard Pap. Bot.%8(1): 86 (2003)%%%%%Colombia (Western South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.%%%15 Oct 1941%%%%%%%12271%J.Cuatrecasas; R.E.Schultes; E.Smith%%Norte de Santander: Cordillera Oriental, Páramo de Fontibón, 2600-2750m%%%%%%%%%%%holotype GH;isotype BM;isotype COL;isotype F;isotype MO;isotype U;isotype US%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
60439745-2%1.1%Gentianaceae%%N%Macrocarpaea%%N%silverstonei%%%spec.%J.R.Grant%%J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea silverstonei J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea silverstonei J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea silverstonei%Macrocarpaea silverstonei%Harvard Pap. Bot. 9(2): 330 (fig. 8H-J). 2005 [May 2005] %Harvard Pap. Bot.%9(2): 330 (fig. 8H-J)%%%%%Chocó (Colombia, Western South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.%%%12 Aug 1988%%%%%%%4335%P. A. Silverstone-Sopkin, N. Paz, R. T. González, J. E. Ramos, L. H. Ramos & A. Henao%%Mun. de San José del Palmar, Cerro del Torrá, vertiente oriental, alt. 2450 m%%%%%%%%%%%holotype CUVC;isotype U%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
148822-2%1.4%Gentianaceae%%N%Macrocarpaea%%N%sodiroana%%%spec.%Gilg%%Gilg%Macrocarpaea sodiroana Gilg%Macrocarpaea sodiroana Gilg%Macrocarpaea sodiroana%Macrocarpaea sodiroana%Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 25(5): 724. 1898 [23 Dec 1898] %Bot. Jahrb. Syst.%25(5): 724%%%%%Ecuador (Western South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
148823-2%1.4%Gentianaceae%%N%Macrocarpaea%%N%stenophylla%%%spec.%Gilg%%Gilg%Macrocarpaea stenophylla Gilg%Macrocarpaea stenophylla Gilg%Macrocarpaea stenophylla%Macrocarpaea stenophylla%Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 22(2): 337. 1896 [22 May 1896] %Bot. Jahrb. Syst.%22(2): 337%%%%%Peru (Western South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
148824-2%1.4%Gentianaceae%%N%Macrocarpaea%%N%subcaudata%%%spec.%Ewan%%Ewan%Macrocarpaea subcaudata Ewan%Macrocarpaea subcaudata Ewan%Macrocarpaea subcaudata%Macrocarpaea subcaudata%Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 29: 224. 1948 %Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb.%29: 224%%%%%Costa Rica (Central America, Southern America)%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
327568-2%1.5%Gentianaceae%%N%Macrocarpaea%%N%subsessilis%%%spec.%Weaver & J.R.Grant%%Weaver & J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea subsessilis Weaver & J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea subsessilis Weaver & J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea subsessilis%Macrocarpaea subsessilis%Harvard Pap. Bot. 8(1): 91 (-94; figs. 5-6A-C). 2003 [Jun 2003] %Harvard Pap. Bot.%8(1): 91 (-94; figs. 5-6A-C)%%%%%between Tambo Cachiyacu, La Entrada, and Nudo de Sabanilla, 2500-3500 m, Loja (Ecuador, Western South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%54436%J.A.Steyermark%%%%%%%%%%%%%holotype US;isotype F;isotype NY%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
60436548-2%1.1%Gentianaceae%%N%Macrocarpaea%%N%tabula-fluctivagifolia%%%spec.%J.R.Grant%%J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea tabula-fluctivagifolia J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea tabula-fluctivagifolia J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea tabula-fluctivagifolia%Macrocarpaea tabula-fluctivagifolia%Harvard Pap. Bot. 9(1): 41 (-42; fig. 9E-F). 2004 [Sep 2004] %Harvard Pap. Bot.%9(1): 41 (-42; fig. 9E-F)%tabula-fluctivagifolia = surf-board-shaped leaves%%%%Huánuco (Huánuco, Peru, Western South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.%%%15 Jul 1969%%%%%%%12333%F. Wolfe%%SW slope of the Rio LlullaPichis watershed, on the ascent of Cerros del Sira, at edge of steep embankment near Camp 3 (Laguna), alt. 1290 m%%%%%%%%%%%holotype F;isotype NA;isotype NY;isotype USM%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
60436549-2%1.1%Gentianaceae%%N%Macrocarpaea%%N%tahuantinsuyuana%%%spec.%J.R.Grant%%J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea tahuantinsuyuana J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea tahuantinsuyuana J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea tahuantinsuyuana%Macrocarpaea tahuantinsuyuana%Harvard Pap. Bot. 9(1): 42 (fig. 6C-F). 2004 [Sep 2004] %Harvard Pap. Bot.%9(1): 42 (fig. 6C-F)%tahuantinsuyu, the name of the Inca homeland.%%%%Pasco (Peru, Western South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.%%%11 Mar 1984%%%%%%%6282%D. N. Smith, W. Brack-Egg & S. D. Knapp%%2-4 km E of Oxapampa, artificial pastures and second growth, alt. 1820-1920 m%%%%%%%%%%%holotype U;isotype MO;isotype NEU;isotype NY;isotype USM%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
148825-2%1.4%Gentianaceae%%N%Macrocarpaea%%N%tepuiensis%%%spec.%(Gleason) Steyerm.%(Gleason)%Steyerm.%Macrocarpaea tepuiensis (Gleason) Steyerm.%Macrocarpaea tepuiensis (Gleason) Steyerm.%Macrocarpaea tepuiensis%Macrocarpaea tepuiensis%Fieldiana, Bot. 28: 498. 1953 %Fieldiana, Bot.%28: 498%%%%%%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
148826-2%1.5.2.1.1.1%Gentianaceae%%N%Macrocarpaea%%N%thamnoides%%%spec.%(Griseb.) Gilg%(Griseb.)%Gilg%Macrocarpaea thamnoides (Griseb.) Gilg%Macrocarpaea thamnoides (Griseb.) Gilg%Macrocarpaea thamnoides%Macrocarpaea thamnoides%Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] 4(Abt. 2, lief. 120-121): 94. 1895 [Jun 1895] %Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl]%4(Abt. 2, lief. 120-121): 94%%%Gentianaceae Lisianthius thamnoides Griseb.%%%comb. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
77148393-1%1.1%Gentianaceae%%N%Macrocarpaea%%N%umbellata%%%spec.%Weaver & J.R.Grant%%Weaver & J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea umbellata Weaver & J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea umbellata Weaver & J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea umbellata%Macrocarpaea umbellata%Harvard Pap. Bot. 19(2): 235. 2014 [31 Dec 2014] [epublished]%Harvard Pap. Bot.%19(2): 235%doi:10.3100/hpib.v19iss2.2014.n9%%%%Colombia (Western South America, Southern America);Ecuador (Western South America, Southern America);%tax. nov.%%%19 Aug 1943%%%%%%%14986%J.Cuatrecasas%%Colombia: Valle: Cordillera Occidental, vertiente occidental, hoya del Río Digua, lado izquierdo, Piedra de Moler, 900-1180 m%%%%%%%%%%%holotype F;isotype US;isotype VALLE%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
60439746-2%1.1%Gentianaceae%%N%Macrocarpaea%%N%umerulus%%%spec.%J.R.Grant%%J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea umerulus J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea umerulus J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea umerulus%Macrocarpaea umerulus%Harvard Pap. Bot. 9(2): 330 (-331; fig. 10E-G, K-M). 2005 [May 2005] %Harvard Pap. Bot.%9(2): 330 (-331; fig. 10E-G, K-M)%specific epithet umerulus (= a little shoulder), used as a noun in apposition, alludes to the nodding nature of the fruit pedicel.%%%%Boyacá (Colombia, Western South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.%%%25 Aug 1957%%%%%%%708%P. J. Grubb, B. A. B. Curry & A. Fernandez-Preez%%Sierra Nevada del Cocuy, in cloud forest near Bocota, by path to Bachira, alt. 2200 m%%%%%%%%%%%holotype US;isotype COL;isotype K%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
148827-2%1.3%Gentianaceae%%N%Macrocarpaea%%N%valerii%%%spec.%Standl.%%Standl.%Macrocarpaea valerii Standl.%Macrocarpaea valerii Standl.%Macrocarpaea valerii%Macrocarpaea valerii%Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 18: 928. 1938 %Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser.%18: 928%%%%%Costa Rica (Central America, Southern America)%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
77221854-1%1.1%Gentianaceae%%N%Macrocarpaea%%N%viscosa%%%spec.%(Ruiz & Pav.) Gilg%(Ruiz & Pav.)%Gilg%Macrocarpaea viscosa (Ruiz & Pav.) Gilg%Macrocarpaea viscosa (Ruiz & Pav.) Gilg%Macrocarpaea viscosa%Macrocarpaea viscosa%Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 22: 337. 1896 %Bot. Jahrb. Syst.%22: 337%%%Gentianaceae Lisianthius viscosus Ruiz & Pav.%%%comb. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
60439751-2%1.1%Gentianaceae%%N%Macrocarpaea%%N%voluptuosa%%%spec.%J.R.Grant%%J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea voluptuosa J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea voluptuosa J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea voluptuosa%Macrocarpaea voluptuosa%Harvard Pap. Bot. 9(2): 336 (-337; 7I-J). 2005 [May 2005] %Harvard Pap. Bot.%9(2): 336 (-337; 7I-J)%specific epithet voluptuos- (= delightful) refers to the large showy inforescence of this species.%%%%Carchi (Ecuador, Western South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.%%%21 Aug 1994%%%%%%%12515%W. A. Palacios%%Cresta del Cerro Golondrinas Hembra, bosque húmedo montaño bajo ... alt. 3000 m%%%%%%%%%%%holotype MO;isotype QCNE;isotype U%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
60436550-2%1.2%Gentianaceae%%N%Macrocarpaea%%N%wallnoeferi%%%spec.%J.R.Grant%%J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea wallnoeferi J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea wallnoeferi J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea wallnoeferi%Macrocarpaea wallnoeferi%Harvard Pap. Bot. 9(1): 42 (-44; fig. 10K-N). 2004 [Sep 2004] %Harvard Pap. Bot.%9(1): 42 (-44; fig. 10K-N)%%%%%Huánuco (Huánuco, Peru, Western South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.%%%20 Mar 1988%%%%%%%18-20388%B. Wallnöfer%%Pachitea, region of Pucallpa, western part of the Sira Mountains and adjacent lowland, ca. 24-26 km SE to ca. 26 km ESE of Puerto Inca, alt. 1080 m%%%%%%%%%%%holotype U;isotype WU%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
327575-2%1.4%Gentianaceae%%N%Macrocarpaea%%N%weaveri%%%spec.%J.R.Grant%%J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea weaveri J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea weaveri J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea weaveri%Macrocarpaea weaveri%Harvard Pap. Bot. 8(1): 106 (-109; fig. 14). 2003 [Jun 2003] %Harvard Pap. Bot.%8(1): 106 (-109; fig. 14)%%%%%Base of Páramo de Tamá, above the settlement of Betania, 2800-3100 m, Táchira (Venezuela, Northern South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%2613%R.E.Weaver%%%%%%%%%%%%%holotype GH;isotype BM;isotype G;isotype MO;isotype WIS%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
148828-2%1.6%Gentianaceae%%N%Macrocarpaea%%N%weberbaueri%%%spec.%Gilg%%Gilg%Macrocarpaea weberbaueri Gilg%Macrocarpaea weberbaueri Gilg%Macrocarpaea weberbaueri%Macrocarpaea weberbaueri%Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 2: 54. 1906 %Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg.%2: 54%%%%%Peru (Western South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
60436551-2%1.1%Gentianaceae%%N%Macrocarpaea%%N%weigendiorum%%%spec.%J.R.Grant%%J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea weigendiorum J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea weigendiorum J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea weigendiorum%Macrocarpaea weigendiorum%Harvard Pap. Bot. 9(1): 44 (fig. 11A-F). 2004 [Sep 2004] %Harvard Pap. Bot.%9(1): 44 (fig. 11A-F)%%%%%Ucayali (Peru, Western South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.%%%26 Mar 2001%%%%%%%5363%M. Weigend, K. Weigend, M. Binder & E. Rodríguez%%Prov. Aguaytia, road from Aguaytia to Tingo Maria, km 33, Abra Divisoria, alt. 930 m%%%%%%%%%%%holotype B;isotype F;isotype HUT;isotype M;isotype NY;isotype U;isotype US%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
327571-2%1.5%Gentianaceae%%N%Macrocarpaea%%N%wurdackii%%%spec.%Weaver & J.R.Grant%%Weaver & J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea wurdackii Weaver & J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea wurdackii Weaver & J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea wurdackii%Macrocarpaea wurdackii%Harvard Pap. Bot. 8(1): 98 (-100; fig. 9). 2003 [Jun 2003] %Harvard Pap. Bot.%8(1): 98 (-100; fig. 9)%%%%%Bongará, jalca zone along Yambrasbamba-Pomacocha trail between Yanayacu and Pomacocha, 2300-2400 m, Amazonas (Peru, Western South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%1071%J.J.Wurdack%%%%%%%%%%%%%holotype US;isotype NY;isotype USM%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
60439755-2%1.1%Gentianaceae%%N%Macrocarpaea%%N%xerantifulva%%%spec.%J.R.Grant%%J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea xerantifulva J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea xerantifulva J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea xerantifulva%Macrocarpaea xerantifulva%Harvard Pap. Bot. 9(2): 341 (fig. 6C-G). 2005 [May 2005] %Harvard Pap. Bot.%9(2): 341 (fig. 6C-G)%specific epithet xerantifulva refers to the stems and inflorescences drying yellowish gold color in this species.%%%%Cajamarca (Peru, Western South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.%%%11 Jun 1997%%%%%%%3960%J. Campos & Z. García%%San Ignacio, La Coipa, vista Florida-La Laguna, bosque primario, alt. 2000-2100 m%%%%%%%%%%%holotype MO;isotype U%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
60439747-2%1.1%Gentianaceae%%N%Macrocarpaea%%N%ypsilocaule%%%spec.%J.R.Grant%%J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea ypsilocaule J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea ypsilocaule J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea ypsilocaule%Macrocarpaea ypsilocaule%Harvard Pap. Bot. 9(2): 331 (-332; fig. 11E-F). 2005 [May 2005] %Harvard Pap. Bot.%9(2): 331 (-332; fig. 11E-F)%specific epithet ypsicaule (ypsilon or upsilon + caulis)) refers to the Y-shaped branching pattern of the inflorescence.%%%%Putumayo (Colombia, Western South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.%%%Jan 1942%%%%%%%57%P. Fray Miguel%%Páramo de San Francisco (la Depresión), en el camino carretera de San Francisco a Mocoa, alt. 3000-3100 m%%%%%%%%%%%holotype F%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
327572-2%1.5%Gentianaceae%%N%Macrocarpaea%%N%zophoflora%%%spec.%Weaver & J.R.Grant%%Weaver & J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea zophoflora Weaver & J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea zophoflora Weaver & J.R.Grant%Macrocarpaea zophoflora%Macrocarpaea zophoflora%Harvard Pap. Bot. 8(1): 100 (-102; fig. 10). 2003 [Jun 2003] %Harvard Pap. Bot.%8(1): 100 (-102; fig. 10)%specific epithet alludes to: presumed night blooming of this species%%%%moist scrub forest on south side of Molinopampa-Diosan Pass, 2700-3100 m, Chachapoyas (Amazonas, Peru, Western South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%1618%J.J.Wurdack%%%%%%%%%%%%%holotype US;isotype F;isotype GH;isotype K;isotype NY;isotype P;isotype S;isotype UC;isotype USM%%%%%%%%%%%%%%