Id%Version%Family%Infra family%Hybrid genus%Genus%Infra genus%Hybrid%Species%Species author%Infra species%Rank%Authors%Basionym author%Publishing author%Full name%Full name without family%Full name without authors%Full name without family and authors%Reference%Publication%Collation%Remarks%Hybrid parents%Basionym%Replaced synonym%Distribution%Citation type%Bibliographic reference%Bibliographic type info%Collection date as text%Collection day1%Collection month1%Collection year1%Collection day2%Collection month2%Collection year2%Collection number%Collector team as text%Geographic unit as text%Locality%Latitude degrees%Latitude minutes%Latitude seconds%North or south%Longitude degrees%Longitude minutes%Longitude seconds%East or west%Type remarks%Type name%Type locations%Name status%Original taxon name%Original taxon name author team%Original replaced synonym%Original replaced synonym author team%Original basionym%Original basionym author team%Original parent citation taxon name author team%Original taxon distribution%Original hybrid parentage%Original cited type%Original remarks%Nomenclatural synonym%Other links
167251-3%1.1.4.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%%%%gen.%L.%%L.%Echinops L.%Echinops L.%Echinops%Echinops%Gen. Pl., ed. 5 [Linnaeus] 1754 %Gen. Pl., ed. 5 [Linnaeus]%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%167251%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
8731-1%1.5%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%%%%gen.%L.%%L.%Echinops L.%Echinops L.%Echinops%Echinops%Sp. Pl. 2: 814. 1753 [1 May 1753] %Sp. Pl.%2: 814%%%%%%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Benth. & Hook. f. Gen. Pl. ii. 462 ECHINANTHUS, Neck. Elem. i. 91 (1790).ECHINOPUS, Tourn. ex Adans. Fam. ii. 114 (1763). SPHAEROOEPHALUS, Linn. Syst.ed. I (1735). {corrected when editing for database}%%
42311-1%1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%hololeuce%N%%%%sect.%Rech.f.%%Rech.f.%Echinops sect. Hololeuce Rech.f.%Echinops sect. Hololeuce Rech.f.%Echinops sect. Hololeuce%Echinops sect. Hololeuce%Fl. Iranica [Rechinger] 139a: 82. 1979 %Fl. Iranica [Rechinger]%139a: 82%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
42312-1%1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%ritropsis%N%%%%sect.%Greuter & Rech.f.%%Greuter & Rech.f.%Echinops sect. Ritropsis Greuter & Rech.f.%Echinops sect. Ritropsis Greuter & Rech.f.%Echinops sect. Ritropsis%Echinops sect. Ritropsis%Fl. Iranica [Rechinger] 139a: 49. 1979 %Fl. Iranica [Rechinger]%139a: 49%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
77071680-1%1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%abazariae%%%spec.%Mozaff.%%Mozaff.%Echinops abazariae Mozaff.%Echinops abazariae Mozaff.%Echinops abazariae%Echinops abazariae%Iran. J. Bot. 11(2): 231 (-234; fig. 12). 2006 %Iran. J. Bot.%11(2): 231 (-234; fig. 12)%%%%%Iran (Western Asia, Asia-Temperate)%tax. nov.%%%8 Jun 1999%%%%%%%79481%V.Mozaffarian%%Kermanshah: Javanrud, Azgale, 750 m%%%%%%%%%%%holotype TARI%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202390-1%1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%aberdaricus%%%spec.%R.E.Fr.%%R.E.Fr.%Echinops aberdaricus R.E.Fr.%Echinops aberdaricus R.E.Fr.%Echinops aberdaricus%Echinops aberdaricus%Acta Horti Berg. 8: 40. 1925 %Acta Horti Berg.%8: 40%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Kenya Col%%
202391-1%1.3.2.1.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%abstersibilis%%%spec.%Iljin%%Iljin%Echinops abstersibilis Iljin%Echinops abstersibilis Iljin%Echinops abstersibilis%Echinops abstersibilis%Bot. Mater. Gerb. Glavn. Bot. Sada R.S.F.S.R. 3: 179. 1922 %Bot. Mater. Gerb. Glavn. Bot. Sada R.S.F.S.R.%3: 179%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Bokhara%%
1020070-1%1.4.1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%abuzinadianus%%%spec.%Chaudhary%%Chaudhary%Echinops abuzinadianus Chaudhary%Echinops abuzinadianus Chaudhary%Echinops abuzinadianus%Echinops abuzinadianus%Fl. Kingdom Saudi Arabia 2(3): 198, 418 (2000), contrary to Art. 37.6 ICBN (2000). %Fl. Kingdom Saudi Arabia%2(3): 198, 418 (2000), contrary to Art. 37.6 ICBN (2000)%%%%%Saudi Arabia.%tax. nov.%%%17 Nov 1981%%%%%%%%Chaudhary%%Near Abha%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Saudi Arabia.%%%%%
202392-1%1.4.1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%acantholepis%%%spec.%Jaub. & Spach%%Jaub. & Spach%Echinops acantholepis Jaub. & Spach%Echinops acantholepis Jaub. & Spach%Echinops acantholepis%Echinops acantholepis%Illustr. 3: 99. %Illustr.%3: 99%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202393-1%1.2.1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%acaulis%%%spec.%Lavy%%Lavy%Echinops acaulis Lavy%Echinops acaulis Lavy%Echinops acaulis%Echinops acaulis%Veg. Orig. 11. ; ex DC. Prod. vi. 527.%Veg. Orig.%11%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Hab.?%%
202394-1%1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%adenocaulis%%%spec.%Boiss.%%Boiss.%Echinops adenocaulis Boiss.%Echinops adenocaulis Boiss.%Echinops adenocaulis%Echinops adenocaulis%Diagn. Pl. Orient. ser. 1, 10: 88. 1849 [Mar-Apr 1849] %Diagn. Pl. Orient.%ser. 1, 10: 88%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
77124697-1%1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%adenoclados%%%spec.%(Hedge) C.Vural%(Hedge)%C.Vural%Echinops adenoclados (Hedge) C.Vural%Echinops adenoclados (Hedge) C.Vural%Echinops adenoclados%Echinops adenoclados%Türk. Bitkileri List. 157. 2012 [20 Nov 2012] %Türk. Bitkileri List.%157%%%Asteraceae Echinops pungens Trautv. var. adenoclados Hedge%%%comb. et stat. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202395-1%1.4.2.1.1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%afghanicus%%%spec.%Gilli%%Gilli%Echinops afghanicus Gilli%Echinops afghanicus Gilli%Echinops afghanicus%Echinops afghanicus%Feddes Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 68: 95. 1963 %Feddes Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg.%68: 95%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Afghan%%
202396-1%1.6%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%albicaulis%%%spec.%Kar. & Kir.%%Kar. & Kir.%Echinops albicaulis Kar. & Kir.%Echinops albicaulis Kar. & Kir.%Echinops albicaulis%Echinops albicaulis%Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 15: 387. 1842 %Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou%15: 387%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Soongaria%%
202397-1%1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%albidus%%%spec.%Boiss. & Spruner%%Boiss. & Spruner%Echinops albidus Boiss. & Spruner%Echinops albidus Boiss. & Spruner%Echinops albidus%Echinops albidus%Diagn. Pl. Orient. ser. 1, 6: 97. 1846 [1845 publ. Jul 1846] %Diagn. Pl. Orient.%ser. 1, 6: 97%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202398-1%1.1.2.1.1.1.2.1.1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%altaicus%%%spec.%hort. ex DC.%%hort. ex DC.%Echinops altaicus hort. ex DC.%Echinops altaicus hort. ex DC.%Echinops altaicus%Echinops altaicus%Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 6: 524. 1838 [early Jan 1838] %Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle]%6: 524%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202399-1%1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%amoenus%%%spec.%Rech.f.%%Rech.f.%Echinops amoenus Rech.f.%Echinops amoenus Rech.f.%Echinops amoenus%Echinops amoenus%Candollea 29(1): 128. 1974 %Candollea%29(1): 128%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Iraq%%
202400-1%1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%amoenus%%%spec.%Rech.f.%%Rech.f.%Echinops amoenus Rech.f.%Echinops amoenus Rech.f.%Echinops amoenus%Echinops amoenus%Fl. Iranica [Rechinger] 139a: 58. 1979 %Fl. Iranica [Rechinger]%139a: 58%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Iraq%%
202401-1%1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%amplexicaulis%%%spec.%Oliv.%%Oliv.%Echinops amplexicaulis Oliv.%Echinops amplexicaulis Oliv.%Echinops amplexicaulis%Echinops amplexicaulis%Trans. Linn. Soc. London 29(2): 101, t. 67. 1873 [23 Aug 1873] %Trans. Linn. Soc. London%29(2): 101, t. 67%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Afr. trop%%
202402-1%1.3.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%angustilobus%%%spec.%S.Moore%%S.Moore%Echinops angustilobus S.Moore%Echinops angustilobus S.Moore%Echinops angustilobus%Echinops angustilobus%J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 35: 363. 1902 [1901-1904 publ. 1902] %J. Linn. Soc., Bot.%35: 363%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Afr. trop%%
77126004-1%1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%antalyensis%%%spec.%C.Vural%%C.Vural%Echinops antalyensis C.Vural%Echinops antalyensis C.Vural%Echinops antalyensis%Echinops antalyensis%Ann. Bot. Fenn. 49(1-2): 95. 2012 [13 Mar 2012] [epublished]%Ann. Bot. Fenn.%49(1-2): 95%Publication date from Art. 30 ex. 8, Melbourne Code. Online publication date no longer available after paper collated into an issue. doi:10.5735/085.049.0115%%%%Turkey (Western Asia, Asia-Temperate)%tax. nov.%%%20 Aug 2008%%%%%%%4599%Servet Özcan & C.Vural%%Antalya Province, Antalya-Kemer, Konyaaltı, 15-30 m%%%%%%%%%%%holotype Herb. Erciyes University;isotype ANK;isotype GAZI%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202403-1%1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%arachniolepis%%%spec.%Rech.f.%%Rech.f.%Echinops arachniolepis Rech.f.%Echinops arachniolepis Rech.f.%Echinops arachniolepis%Echinops arachniolepis%Candollea 29(1): 131. 1974 %Candollea%29(1): 131%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Iran%%
20000363-1%1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%araneosus%%%spec.%Lazkov%%Lazkov%Echinops araneosus Lazkov%Echinops araneosus Lazkov%Echinops araneosus%Echinops araneosus%Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 33: 228 (2001). %Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast.%33: 228 (2001)%%%%%Kirgizstan%tax. nov.%%%26 Jul 1973%%%%%%%%N.Gorbunova%%otrogi sev. makrosklona Talasskogo khr., basseĭn r. Kara-Buga (v 40km yuzhnee s. Kirovskogo)%%%%%%%%%%%isotype LE;isotype FRU;isotype MW%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202404-1%1.2.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%araxinus%%%spec.%Mulk.%%Mulk.%Echinops araxinus Mulk.%Echinops araxinus Mulk.%Echinops araxinus%Echinops araxinus%Proc. Acad. Sci. Armen. SSR 12(1): 29. 1950 , reimpr.%Proc. Acad. Sci. Armen. SSR%12(1): 29%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Transcaucas. (Azerbaijan)%%
202405-1%1.7%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%argyrocomus%%%spec.%Bornm.%%Bornm.%Echinops argyrocomus Bornm.%Echinops argyrocomus Bornm.%Echinops argyrocomus%Echinops argyrocomus%Beih. Bot. Centralbl., Abt. 2. 36(2): 222. 1918 %Beih. Bot. Centralbl., Abt. 2.%36(2): 222%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Turkestat%%
202406-1%1.6%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%armatus%%%spec.%Steven%%Steven%Echinops armatus Steven%Echinops armatus Steven%Echinops armatus%Echinops armatus%Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 29(2): 38. 1856 %Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou%29(2): 38%%%%%%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202407-1%1.2.1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%armatus%%%spec.%Boiss. & Hausskn.%%Boiss. & Hausskn.%Echinops armatus Boiss. & Hausskn.%Echinops armatus Boiss. & Hausskn.%Echinops armatus%Echinops armatus%Fl. Orient. [Boissier] 3: 436. 1875 [Sep-Oct 1875] %Fl. Orient. [Boissier]%3: 436%%%%%%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%nom. illeg. later homonym%%%%%%%%%%%Assyria%%
877171-1%1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%armatus%Boiss. & Hausskn.%cryptadenus%var.%Rech.f.%%Rech.f.%Echinops armatus var. cryptadenus Rech.f.%Echinops armatus var. cryptadenus Rech.f.%Echinops armatus var. cryptadenus%Echinops armatus var. cryptadenus%Fl. Iranica [Rechinger] 139a: 44. 1979 %Fl. Iranica [Rechinger]%139a: 44%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Iraq, Iran%%
877172-1%1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%armatus%Boiss. & Hausskn.%papillosus%var.%Rech.f.%%Rech.f.%Echinops armatus var. papillosus Rech.f.%Echinops armatus var. papillosus Rech.f.%Echinops armatus var. papillosus%Echinops armatus var. papillosus%Fl. Iranica [Rechinger] 139a: 45. 1979 %Fl. Iranica [Rechinger]%139a: 45%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Iraq, Iran%%
202408-1%1.4.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%armenus%%%spec.%Grossh.%%Grossh.%Echinops armenus Grossh.%Echinops armenus Grossh.%Echinops armenus%Echinops armenus%Trudy Tiflissk. Bot. Sada ser. 2, 1: 36. 1920 %Trudy Tiflissk. Bot. Sada%ser. 2, 1: 36%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Armen%%
983829-1%1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%atrox%%%spec.%Kit Tan%%Kit Tan%Echinops atrox Kit Tan%Echinops atrox Kit Tan%Echinops atrox%Echinops atrox%Ann. Bot. Fenn. 32(2): 117. 1995 %Ann. Bot. Fenn.%32(2): 117%%%%%Oman.%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Oman.%%%%%
202409-1%1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%aucheri%%%spec.%Boiss.%%Boiss.%Echinops aucheri Boiss.%Echinops aucheri Boiss.%Echinops aucheri%Echinops aucheri%Diagn. Pl. Orient. ser. 1, 6: 98. 1846 [1845 publ. Jul 1846] %Diagn. Pl. Orient.%ser. 1, 6: 98%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Persia%%
971151-1%1.6%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%aucheri%Boiss.%myriocephalus%f.%(Rech.f., Aellen & Esfand.) Parsa%(Rech.f., Aellen & Esfand.)%Parsa%Echinops aucheri f. myriocephalus (Rech.f., Aellen & Esfand.) Parsa%Echinops aucheri f. myriocephalus (Rech.f., Aellen & Esfand.) Parsa%Echinops aucheri f. myriocephalus%Echinops aucheri f. myriocephalus%Fl. Iran [Parsa] 10: 85. 1980 ; Publ. Univ. Teheran, no. 1777%Fl. Iran [Parsa]%10: 85%%%Asteraceae Echinops myriocephalus Rech.f., Aellen & Esfand.%%%comb. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%ECHINOPS myriocephalus.%(Rech.f., Aellen & Esfand.)%%%%%%%
202410-1%1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%australis%%%spec.%Ten. ex Nyman%%Ten. ex Nyman%Echinops australis Ten. ex Nyman%Echinops australis Ten. ex Nyman%Echinops australis%Echinops australis%Consp. Fl. Eur. 2: 399. 1879 [Oct 1879] %Consp. Fl. Eur.%2: 399%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
77071669-1%1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%austroiranicus%%%spec.%Mozaff.%%Mozaff.%Echinops austroiranicus Mozaff.%Echinops austroiranicus Mozaff.%Echinops austroiranicus%Echinops austroiranicus%Iran. J. Bot. 11(2): 204 (-207; fig. 1). 2006 , as 'austro-iranicus'%Iran. J. Bot.%11(2): 204 (-207; fig. 1)%%%%%Iran (Western Asia, Asia-Temperate)%tax. nov.%%%22 May 1999%%%%%%%79373%Mozaffarian%%Fars, ca. 3 km from Ghier to Firuzabad, 880 m%%%%%%%%%%%holotype TARI%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
77071670-1%1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%avajensis%%%spec.%Mozaff.%%Mozaff.%Echinops avajensis Mozaff.%Echinops avajensis Mozaff.%Echinops avajensis%Echinops avajensis%Iran. J. Bot. 11(2): 207 (-209; fig. 2). 2006 %Iran. J. Bot.%11(2): 207 (-209; fig. 2)%%%%%Iran (Western Asia, Asia-Temperate)%tax. nov.%%%14 Jul 1999%%%%%%%79653%V.Mozaffarian & Maassoumi%%Hamadan, Gardan-e Avaj, after Sultan-Bolagh, 2300 m%%%%%%%%%%%holotype TARI%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202411-1%1.2.1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%babatagensis%%%spec.%Tscherneva%%Tscherneva%Echinops babatagensis Tscherneva%Echinops babatagensis Tscherneva%Echinops babatagensis%Echinops babatagensis%Fl. Uzbekist. vi. 218, 513. 1962 %Fl. Uzbekist.%vi. 218, 513%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%U.R.S.S. (As. centr.)%%
202412-1%1.2.1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%bakhtiaricus%%%spec.%Rech.f.%%Rech.f.%Echinops bakhtiaricus Rech.f.%Echinops bakhtiaricus Rech.f.%Echinops bakhtiaricus%Echinops bakhtiaricus%Anz. Österr. Akad. Wiss., Math.-Naturwiss. Kl. 89: 260. 1951 %Anz. Österr. Akad. Wiss., Math.-Naturwiss. Kl.%89: 260%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Persia%%
937442-1%1.5%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%bampsianus%%%spec.%Lisowski%%Lisowski%Echinops bampsianus Lisowski%Echinops bampsianus Lisowski%Echinops bampsianus%Echinops bampsianus%Bull. Jard. Bot. Natl. Belg. 59(1-2): 255. 1989 %Bull. Jard. Bot. Natl. Belg.%59(1-2): 255%%%%%Zaïre.%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Zaïre.%%%%%
202413-1%1.4.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%banaticus%%%spec.%Rochel & Borza%%Rochel & Borza%Echinops banaticus Rochel & Borza%Echinops banaticus Rochel & Borza%Echinops banaticus%Echinops banaticus%Bul. Grad. Bot. Univ. Cluj 21: 123. 1942 , descr. ampl.%Bul. Grad. Bot. Univ. Cluj%21: 123%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Ruman%%
202414-1%1.2.1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%bannaticus%%%spec.%Rochel ex Schrad.%%Rochel ex Schrad.%Echinops bannaticus Rochel ex Schrad.%Echinops bannaticus Rochel ex Schrad.%Echinops bannaticus%Echinops bannaticus%Blumenb. 48. %Blumenb.%48%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Bannat.; Tauria%%
77155543-1%1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%barezicus%%%spec.%Montaz. & Mozaff.%%Montaz. & Mozaff.%Echinops barezicus Montaz. & Mozaff.%Echinops barezicus Montaz. & Mozaff.%Echinops barezicus%Echinops barezicus%Phytotaxa 263(2): 83. 2016 [1 Jun 2016] [epublished]%Phytotaxa%263(2): 83%doi:10.11646/phytotaxa.263.2.1 the specific epithet refers to Barez Mountain in Kerman province of Iran where the type specimen was collected%%%%Iran (Western Asia, Asia-Temperate)%tax. nov.%%%3 May 2000%%%%%%%79876%Mozaffarian%%Kerman: Bam to Jiroft, Mohammad Abad-e Maskun, 1100 m%%%%%%%%%%%holotype TARI%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202415-1%1.5%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%bathrophyllus%%%spec.%Mattf.%%Mattf.%Echinops bathrophyllus Mattf.%Echinops bathrophyllus Mattf.%Echinops bathrophyllus%Echinops bathrophyllus%Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 59(4, Beibl. 133): 58. 1924 [15 Dec 1924] %Bot. Jahrb. Syst.%59(4, Beibl. 133): 58%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Guinea (Togo)%%
202416-1%1.1.2.1.1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%bequaertii%%%spec.%De Wild.%%De Wild.%Echinops bequaertii De Wild.%Echinops bequaertii De Wild.%Echinops bequaertii%Echinops bequaertii%Rev. Zool. Bot. Africaines 8(Suppl. Bot.): 3. 1920 %Rev. Zool. Bot. Africaines%8(Suppl. Bot.): 3%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Congo Belg%%
202417-1%1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%bicolor%%%spec.%Nábělek%%Nábělek%Echinops bicolor Nábělek%Echinops bicolor Nábělek%Echinops bicolor%Echinops bicolor%Spisy Přír. Fak. Masarykovy Univ. 52: 28. 1925 %Spisy Přír. Fak. Masarykovy Univ.%52: 28%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Kurdistan. Turc%%
202418-1%1.1.2.1.1.6%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%bipinnatus%%%spec.%Freyn & Sint.%%Freyn & Sint.%Echinops bipinnatus Freyn & Sint.%Echinops bipinnatus Freyn & Sint.%Echinops bipinnatus%Echinops bipinnatus%Oesterr. Bot. Z. 44: 217. 1894 %Oesterr. Bot. Z.%44: 217%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%As. Min%%
202419-1%1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%bithynicus%%%spec.%Boiss.%%Boiss.%Echinops bithynicus Boiss.%Echinops bithynicus Boiss.%Echinops bithynicus%Echinops bithynicus%Diagn. Pl. Orient. ser. 1, 6: 100. 1846 [1845 publ. Jul 1846] %Diagn. Pl. Orient.%ser. 1, 6: 100%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202420-1%1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%blanchianus%%%spec.%Boiss.%%Boiss.%Echinops blanchianus Boiss.%Echinops blanchianus Boiss.%Echinops blanchianus%Echinops blanchianus%Fl. Orient. [Boissier] 3: 430. 1875 [Sep-Oct 1875] %Fl. Orient. [Boissier]%3: 430%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Syria%%
77126005-1%1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%borae%%%spec.%C.Vural%%C.Vural%Echinops borae C.Vural%Echinops borae C.Vural%Echinops borae%Echinops borae%Ann. Bot. Fenn. 49(1-2): 97. 2012 [13 Mar 2012] [epublished]%Ann. Bot. Fenn.%49(1-2): 97%Publication date from Art. 30 ex. 8, Melbourne Code. Online publication date no longer available after paper collated into an issue. doi:10.5735/085.049.0115%%%%Turkey (Western Asia, Asia-Temperate)%tax. nov.%%%24 Jul 2009%%%%%%%4749%Bora Vural & C.Vural%%Mersin (Içel) province, Erdemli-Silifke, Ayaș, near Pașasuyu stream, 1-20 m%%%%%%%%%%%holotype Herb. Erciyes University;isotype ANK;isotype GAZI%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202421-1%1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%boranensis%%%spec.%Lanza%%Lanza%Echinops boranensis Lanza%Echinops boranensis Lanza%Echinops boranensis%Echinops boranensis%Missione Biol. Borana 4: 267. 1939 %Missione Biol. Borana%4: 267%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Abyss. Illus%%
202422-1%1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%bornmuelleri%%%spec.%Rech.f.%%Rech.f.%Echinops bornmuelleri Rech.f.%Echinops bornmuelleri Rech.f.%Echinops bornmuelleri%Echinops bornmuelleri%Oesterr. Bot. Z. 97: 238. 1950 %Oesterr. Bot. Z.%97: 238%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Persia%%
202423-1%1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%bovei%%%spec.%Boiss.%%Boiss.%Echinops bovei Boiss.%Echinops bovei Boiss.%Echinops bovei%Echinops bovei%Diagn. Pl. Orient. ser. 1, 6: 99. 1846 [1845 publ. Jul 1846] %Diagn. Pl. Orient.%ser. 1, 6: 99%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Afr. bor%%
202424-1%1.2.1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%brevipenicillatus%%%spec.%Tscherneva%%Tscherneva%Echinops brevipenicillatus Tscherneva%Echinops brevipenicillatus Tscherneva%Echinops brevipenicillatus%Echinops brevipenicillatus%Not. Syst. Herb. Inst. Bot. Acad. Sci. Uzbekistan. xvi. 51. 1961 %Not. Syst. Herb. Inst. Bot. Acad. Sci. Uzbekistan.%xvi. 51%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%U.R.S.S. (As. centr.)%%
202425-1%1.3.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%brevisetus%%%spec.%S.Moore%%S.Moore%Echinops brevisetus S.Moore%Echinops brevisetus S.Moore%Echinops brevisetus%Echinops brevisetus%J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 37: 174. 1905 [1904-1906 publ. 1905] %J. Linn. Soc., Bot.%37: 174%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Afr. trop%%
202426-1%1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%bromeliifolius%%%spec.%Baker%%Baker%Echinops bromeliifolius Baker%Echinops bromeliifolius Baker%Echinops bromeliifolius%Echinops bromeliifolius%Hooker's Icon. Pl. 26: t. 2514. 1897 [1899 publ. Feb 1897] %Hooker's Icon. Pl.%26: t. 2514%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Afr. trop%%
940178-1%1.4.1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%buhaitensis%%%spec.%Mesfin%%Mesfin%Echinops buhaitensis Mesfin%Echinops buhaitensis Mesfin%Echinops buhaitensis%Echinops buhaitensis%Mitt. Inst. Allg. Bot. Hamburg 23b: 617 (1990). %Mitt. Inst. Allg. Bot. Hamburg%23b: 617 (1990)%%%%%Ethiopia.%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Ethiopia.%%%%%
202427-1%1.1.2.1.1.2.1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%byzantinus%%%spec.%Formánek%%Formánek%Echinops byzantinus Formánek%Echinops byzantinus Formánek%Echinops byzantinus%Echinops byzantinus%Verh. Naturf. Vereins Brünn 29: 129. 1891 %Verh. Naturf. Vereins Brünn%29: 129%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Oriens%%
202428-1%1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%candelabrum%%%spec.%Rech.f.%%Rech.f.%Echinops candelabrum Rech.f.%Echinops candelabrum Rech.f.%Echinops candelabrum%Echinops candelabrum%Candollea 29(1): 132. 1974 %Candollea%29(1): 132%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Iraq%%
202429-1%1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%candidus%%%spec.%Boiss.%%Boiss.%Echinops candidus Boiss.%Echinops candidus Boiss.%Echinops candidus%Echinops candidus%Diagn. Pl. Orient. ser. 1, 10: 86. 1849 [Mar-Apr 1849] %Diagn. Pl. Orient.%ser. 1, 10: 86%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202430-1%1.2.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%castaneus%%%spec.%Munby%%Munby%Echinops castaneus Munby%Echinops castaneus Munby%Echinops castaneus%Echinops castaneus%Cat. Pl. Algeria 17. , nomen%Cat. Pl. Algeria%17%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Algeria%%
202431-1%1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%cathayanus%%%spec.%Kitag.%%Kitag.%Echinops cathayanus Kitag.%Echinops cathayanus Kitag.%Echinops cathayanus%Echinops cathayanus%Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 50: 197. 1936 %Bot. Mag. (Tokyo)%50: 197%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%China (Kiangsu). Illus%%
202432-1%1.2.2.1.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%cephalotes%%%spec.%DC.%%DC.%Echinops cephalotes DC.%Echinops cephalotes DC.%Echinops cephalotes%Echinops cephalotes%Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 6: 526. 1838 [early Jan 1838] %Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle]%6: 526%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Persia%%
202433-1%1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%ceratophorus%%%spec.%Boiss.%%Boiss.%Echinops ceratophorus Boiss.%Echinops ceratophorus Boiss.%Echinops ceratophorus%Echinops ceratophorus%Diagn. Pl. Orient. ser. 1, 6: 100. 1846 [1845 publ. Jul 1846] %Diagn. Pl. Orient.%ser. 1, 6: 100%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Persia%%
202434-1%1.7%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%cervicornis%%%spec.%Bornm.%%Bornm.%Echinops cervicornis Bornm.%Echinops cervicornis Bornm.%Echinops cervicornis%Echinops cervicornis%Beih. Bot. Centralbl., Abt. 2. 36(2): 214. 1918 %Beih. Bot. Centralbl., Abt. 2.%36(2): 214%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Persia%%
202435-1%1.1.2.1.1.5.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%chaetocephalus%%%spec.%Pomel ex Batt. & Trab.%%Pomel ex Batt. & Trab.%Echinops chaetocephalus Pomel ex Batt. & Trab.%Echinops chaetocephalus Pomel ex Batt. & Trab.%Echinops chaetocephalus%Echinops chaetocephalus%Fl. Algérie [Battandier & al.] 1(Dicot., fasc. 3): 482. 1889 [Nov-Dec 1889] %Fl. Algérie [Battandier & al.]%1(Dicot., fasc. 3): 482%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Algeria%%
202436-1%1.1.2.1.1.2.2.1.1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%chamaecephalus%%%spec.%Hochst. ex A.Rich.%%Hochst. ex A.Rich.%Echinops chamaecephalus Hochst. ex A.Rich.%Echinops chamaecephalus Hochst. ex A.Rich.%Echinops chamaecephalus%Echinops chamaecephalus%Tent. Fl. Abyss. 1: 448. 1848 [26 Feb 1848] %Tent. Fl. Abyss.%1: 448%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Abyss%%
202437-1%1.5%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%chantavicus%%%spec.%Trautv.%%Trautv.%Echinops chantavicus Trautv.%Echinops chantavicus Trautv.%Echinops chantavicus%Echinops chantavicus%Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 39(1): 365. 1866 %Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou%39(1): 365%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%As. centr%%
202438-1%1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%chardini%%%spec.%Boiss. & Buhse%%Boiss. & Buhse%Echinops chardini Boiss. & Buhse%Echinops chardini Boiss. & Buhse%Echinops chardini%Echinops chardini%Nouv. Mém. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 12: 124. 1860 %Nouv. Mém. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou%12: 124%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Persia%%
202439-1%1.3.1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%chloroleucus%%%spec.%Rech.f.%%Rech.f.%Echinops chloroleucus Rech.f.%Echinops chloroleucus Rech.f.%Echinops chloroleucus%Echinops chloroleucus%Biol. Skr. 8(2): 62. 1955 ; Symb. Afghan. II.%Biol. Skr.%8(2): 62%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Afghan. Illus%%
202440-1%1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%chlorophyllus%%%spec.%Rech.f.%%Rech.f.%Echinops chlorophyllus Rech.f.%Echinops chlorophyllus Rech.f.%Echinops chlorophyllus%Echinops chlorophyllus%Oesterr. Bot. Z. 97: 243. 1950 %Oesterr. Bot. Z.%97: 243%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Afghan%%
936555-1%1.6.1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%chodzha-mumini%%%spec.%Rassulova & B.A.Sharipova%%Rassulova & B.A.Sharipova%Echinops chodzha-mumini Rassulova & B.A.Sharipova%Echinops chodzha-mumini Rassulova & B.A.Sharipova%Echinops chodzha-mumini%Echinops chodzha-mumini%Fl. Tadzhiksk. S.S.R. 9: 531, 501 (1988). %Fl. Tadzhiksk. S.S.R.%9: 531, 501 (1988)%%%%%U.S.S.R. (Middle Asia).%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%U.S.S.R. (Middle Asia).%%%%%
202441-1%1.2.2.1.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%choetocephalus%%%spec.%Pomel%%Pomel%Echinops choetocephalus Pomel%Echinops choetocephalus Pomel%Echinops choetocephalus%Echinops choetocephalus%Nouv. Mat. Fl. Atl. 272. 1875 %Nouv. Mat. Fl. Atl.%272%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Alger%%
202442-1%1.4.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%chorassanicus%%%spec.%Bunge%%Bunge%Echinops chorassanicus Bunge%Echinops chorassanicus Bunge%Echinops chorassanicus%Echinops chorassanicus%Bull. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg 6: 405. 1863 %Bull. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg%6: 405%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Persia%%
202443-1%1.6%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%claessensii%%%spec.%De Wild.%%De Wild.%Echinops claessensii De Wild.%Echinops claessensii De Wild.%Echinops claessensii%Echinops claessensii%Pl. Bequaert. 5: 447. 1932 %Pl. Bequaert.%5: 447%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Congo Belg%%
202444-1%1.5%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%coeruleus%%%spec.%Owerin ex Trautv.%%Owerin ex Trautv.%Echinops coeruleus Owerin ex Trautv.%Echinops coeruleus Owerin ex Trautv.%Echinops coeruleus%Echinops coeruleus%Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada 8: 477. 1883 , nomen%Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada%8: 477%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Transcauc%%
202445-1%1.1.2.1.1.1.2.1.1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%colchicus%%%spec.%Sosn. ex Kem.-Nath.%%Sosn. ex Kem.-Nath.%Echinops colchicus Sosn. ex Kem.-Nath.%Echinops colchicus Sosn. ex Kem.-Nath.%Echinops colchicus%Echinops colchicus%Bull. Mus. Georgie 4: 138. 1928 [1927 publ 1928] %Bull. Mus. Georgie%4: 138%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Caucas%%
202446-1%1.2.1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%commutatus%%%spec.%Juratzka%%Juratzka%Echinops commutatus Juratzka%Echinops commutatus Juratzka%Echinops commutatus%Echinops commutatus%Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 8: 17. 1858 %Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien%8: 17%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Europ. austr%%
877173-1%1.3.1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%commutatus%Juratzka%sectatus%f.%A.T.Szabó%%A.T.Szabó%Echinops commutatus f. sectatus A.T.Szabó%Echinops commutatus f. sectatus A.T.Szabó%Echinops commutatus f. sectatus%Echinops commutatus f. sectatus%Ind. Sem. Not. Bot. Cluj. 1970: 68. 1971 [1970 publ. 1971] %Ind. Sem. Not. Bot. Cluj.%1970: 68%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Romania%%
202447-1%1.1.2.1.1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%connatus%%%spec.%K.Koch%%K.Koch%Echinops connatus K.Koch%Echinops connatus K.Koch%Echinops connatus%Echinops connatus%Linnaea 24(3): 380. 1851 [Sep 1851] %Linnaea%24(3): 380%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202448-1%1.1.2.1.1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%conrathii%%%spec.%Freyn%%Freyn%Echinops conrathii Freyn%Echinops conrathii Freyn%Echinops conrathii%Echinops conrathii%Bull. Herb. Boissier 3(7): 356. 1895 [Jul 1895] %Bull. Herb. Boissier%3(7): 356%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%As. occ%%
202449-1%1.1.2.1.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%coriarius%%%spec.%C.B.Clarke%%C.B.Clarke%Echinops coriarius C.B.Clarke%Echinops coriarius C.B.Clarke%Echinops coriarius%Echinops coriarius%Compos. Ind. 212. 1876 %Compos. Ind.%212%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202450-1%1.2.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%coriophyllus%%%spec.%C.Shih%%C.Shih%Echinops coriophyllus C.Shih%Echinops coriophyllus C.Shih%Echinops coriophyllus%Echinops coriophyllus%Bull. Bot. Lab. N. E. Forest. Inst., Harbin 5: 63. 1979 %Bull. Bot. Lab. N. E. Forest. Inst., Harbin%5: 63%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%China%%
202451-1%1.2.2.1.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%cornigerus%%%spec.%DC.%%DC.%Echinops cornigerus DC.%Echinops cornigerus DC.%Echinops cornigerus%Echinops cornigerus%Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 6: 525. 1838 [early Jan 1838] %Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle]%6: 525%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Ind. or%%
202452-1%1.2.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%corymbosus%%%spec.%L.%%L.%Echinops corymbosus L.%Echinops corymbosus L.%Echinops corymbosus%Echinops corymbosus%Sp. Pl. 2: 815. 1753 [1 May 1753] %Sp. Pl.%2: 815%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202453-1%1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%creticus%%%spec.%Boiss. & Heldr.%%Boiss. & Heldr.%Echinops creticus Boiss. & Heldr.%Echinops creticus Boiss. & Heldr.%Echinops creticus%Echinops creticus%Diagn. Pl. Orient. ser. 1, 10: 87. 1849 [Mar-Apr 1849] %Diagn. Pl. Orient.%ser. 1, 10: 87%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202454-1%1.2.1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%cyanocephalus%%%spec.%Boiss. & Hausskn.%%Boiss. & Hausskn.%Echinops cyanocephalus Boiss. & Hausskn.%Echinops cyanocephalus Boiss. & Hausskn.%Echinops cyanocephalus%Echinops cyanocephalus%Fl. Orient. [Boissier] 3: 434. 1875 [Sep-Oct 1875] %Fl. Orient. [Boissier]%3: 434%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Persia%%
77181006-1%1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%cyrenaicus%%%spec.%%%%Echinops cyrenaicus%Echinops cyrenaicus%Echinops cyrenaicus%Echinops cyrenaicus%Fl. Libyc. Prodr. 137. 1910 %Fl. Libyc. Prodr.%137%%%%%%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202455-1%1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%dagestanicus%%%spec.%Iljin%%Iljin%Echinops dagestanicus Iljin%Echinops dagestanicus Iljin%Echinops dagestanicus%Echinops dagestanicus%Fl. Kavkaza [Grossheim] 4: 157. 1934 %Fl. Kavkaza [Grossheim]%4: 157%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Caucas%%
202456-1%1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%dagestanicus%%%spec.%Iljin%%Iljin%Echinops dagestanicus Iljin%Echinops dagestanicus Iljin%Echinops dagestanicus%Echinops dagestanicus%Bot. Mater. Gerb. Bot. Inst. Komarova Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R. 7: 63. 1937 %Bot. Mater. Gerb. Bot. Inst. Komarova Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R.%7: 63%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Caucas. (Daghestan.)%%
202457-1%1.2.2.1.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%dahuricus%%%spec.%Fisch.%%Fisch.%Echinops dahuricus Fisch.%Echinops dahuricus Fisch.%Echinops dahuricus%Echinops dahuricus%Cat. Jard. Pl. Gorenki ed. 2, 37. 1812 %Cat. Jard. Pl. Gorenki%ed. 2, 37%%%%%%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%nom. inval. nom. nud.%%%%%%%%%%%Dahur.; Mongol%%
77113475-1%1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%dahuricus%%%spec.%Fisch. ex DC.%%Fisch. ex DC.%Echinops dahuricus Fisch. ex DC.%Echinops dahuricus Fisch. ex DC.%Echinops dahuricus%Echinops dahuricus%Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 6: 523. 1838 [Jan 1838] %Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle]%6: 523%online: http://www.botanicus.org/item/31753003013197%%%%%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
77181445-1%1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%dahuricus%Fisch. ex DC.%angustilobus%var.%%%%Echinops dahuricus var. angustilobus%Echinops dahuricus var. angustilobus%Echinops dahuricus var. angustilobus%Echinops dahuricus var. angustilobus%Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 6: 523. 1838 %Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle]%6: 523%%%%%%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
77181385-1%1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%dahuricus%Fisch. ex DC.%latilobus%var.%%%%Echinops dahuricus var. latilobus%Echinops dahuricus var. latilobus%Echinops dahuricus var. latilobus%Echinops dahuricus var. latilobus%Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 6: 523. 1838 %Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle]%6: 523%%%%%%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202458-1%1.1.2.1.1.5%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%dasyanthus%%%spec.%Regel & Schmalh.%%Regel & Schmalh.%Echinops dasyanthus Regel & Schmalh.%Echinops dasyanthus Regel & Schmalh.%Echinops dasyanthus%Echinops dasyanthus%Izv. Imp. Obshch. Lyubit. Estestv. Moskovsk. Univ. 34(2): 47. 1882 [28 Jan-4 Feb 1882] %Izv. Imp. Obshch. Lyubit. Estestv. Moskovsk. Univ.%34(2): 47%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%As. centr%%
202459-1%1.1.2.1.4.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%davuricus%%%spec.%Trevir.%%Trevir.%Echinops davuricus Trevir.%Echinops davuricus Trevir.%Echinops davuricus%Echinops davuricus%Ind. Sem. Hort. Wratislaw. 1819(App. 1): 2. ; Ledeb. Fl. Ross. iii. 653%Ind. Sem. Hort. Wratislaw.%1819(App. 1): 2%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
77071671-1%1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%delicatus%%%spec.%Mozaff.%%Mozaff.%Echinops delicatus Mozaff.%Echinops delicatus Mozaff.%Echinops delicatus%Echinops delicatus%Iran. J. Bot. 11(2): 209 (-211; fig. 3). 2006 %Iran. J. Bot.%11(2): 209 (-211; fig. 3)%%%%%Iran (Western Asia, Asia-Temperate)%tax. nov.%%%25 May 1999%%%%%%%79431%V.Mozaffarian%%Khuzestan, Dezful, ca. 13 km from Sardasht to Shahyun, 380 m%%%%%%%%%%%holotype TARI%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202460-1%1.7%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%descendens%%%spec.%Hand.-Mazz.%%Hand.-Mazz.%Echinops descendens Hand.-Mazz.%Echinops descendens Hand.-Mazz.%Echinops descendens%Echinops descendens%Ann. K. K. Naturhist. Hofmus. 27: 438. 1913 %Ann. K. K. Naturhist. Hofmus.%27: 438%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Mesopotam%%
202461-1%1.2.1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%dichrous%%%spec.%Boiss. & Hausskn.%%Boiss. & Hausskn.%Echinops dichrous Boiss. & Hausskn.%Echinops dichrous Boiss. & Hausskn.%Echinops dichrous%Echinops dichrous%Fl. Orient. [Boissier] 3: 431. 1875 [Sep-Oct 1875] %Fl. Orient. [Boissier]%3: 431%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Persia%%
202462-1%1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%disfulensis%%%spec.%Bornm.%%Bornm.%Echinops disfulensis Bornm.%Echinops disfulensis Bornm.%Echinops disfulensis%Echinops disfulensis%Danish Sci. Invest. Iran 4: 22. 1945 ; in Koie, Beitr. Fl. Sudwest-Irans I%Danish Sci. Invest. Iran%4: 22%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Persia%%
202463-1%1.2.2.1.1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%dissectus%%%spec.%Kitag.%%Kitag.%Echinops dissectus Kitag.%Echinops dissectus Kitag.%Echinops dissectus%Echinops dissectus%J. Jap. Bot. 11: 171. 1935 , japonice; et in Rep. 1st Sc. Exped. Manchoukuo%J. Jap. Bot.%11: 171%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%E. Gmelini Komarov in Acta Hort. Petrop. xxv. 713 (1907), non Ledeb%%
202464-1%1.3.2.1.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%dubjanskyi%%%spec.%Iljin%%Iljin%Echinops dubjanskyi Iljin%Echinops dubjanskyi Iljin%Echinops dubjanskyi%Echinops dubjanskyi%Bot. Mater. Gerb. Glavn. Bot. Sada R.S.F.S.R. 3: 176. 1922 %Bot. Mater. Gerb. Glavn. Bot. Sada R.S.F.S.R.%3: 176%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Turkestan%%
77108669-1%1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%dumanii%%%spec.%C.Vural%%C.Vural%Echinops dumanii C.Vural%Echinops dumanii C.Vural%Echinops dumanii%Echinops dumanii%Turkish J. Bot. 34(6): 514 (513-519; figs.). 2010 [22 Nov 2010] %Turkish J. Bot.%34(6): 514 (513-519; figs.)%%%%%Turkey (Western Asia, Asia-Temperate)%tax. nov.%%%9 Sep 2008%%%%%%%4744%C.Vural%%C5 Adana: Yumurtalik, 1-3 m%%%%%%%%%%%holotype Herbarium of Erciyes University;isotype ISO;isotype ANK;isotype HUB;isotype GAZI%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202465-1%1.1.2.1.1.5%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%dumosus%%%spec.%Pančić ex Hayek%%Pančić ex Hayek%Echinops dumosus Pančić ex Hayek%Echinops dumosus Pančić ex Hayek%Echinops dumosus%Echinops dumosus%Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 30(2): 688, in syn. 1931 %Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih.%30(2): 688, in syn.%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%E. microcephalus var. virescens Petrov%%
202466-1%1.7%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%ecbatanus%%%spec.%Bornm.%%Bornm.%Echinops ecbatanus Bornm.%Echinops ecbatanus Bornm.%Echinops ecbatanus%Echinops ecbatanus%Beih. Bot. Centralbl., Abt. 2. 36(2): 212. 1918 %Beih. Bot. Centralbl., Abt. 2.%36(2): 212%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Persia%%
202467-1%1.1.2.1.1.3.1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%ecbatanus%%%spec.%Bornm. ex Rech.f.%%Bornm. ex Rech.f.%Echinops ecbatanus Bornm. ex Rech.f.%Echinops ecbatanus Bornm. ex Rech.f.%Echinops ecbatanus%Echinops ecbatanus%Candollea 29(1): 122. 1974 %Candollea%29(1): 122%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Iran%%
202468-1%1.1.2.1.1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%ecbatanus%%%spec.%Bornm. ex Rech.f.%%Bornm. ex Rech.f.%Echinops ecbatanus Bornm. ex Rech.f.%Echinops ecbatanus Bornm. ex Rech.f.%Echinops ecbatanus%Echinops ecbatanus%Fl. Iranica [Rechinger] 139a: 32. 1979 %Fl. Iranica [Rechinger]%139a: 32%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Iran%%
202469-1%1.1.2.1.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%echinatus%%%spec.%Roxb.%%Roxb.%Echinops echinatus Roxb.%Echinops echinatus Roxb.%Echinops echinatus%Echinops echinatus%Fl. Ind. (Roxburgh) 3: 447. 1832 [Oct-Dec 1832] %Fl. Ind. (Roxburgh)%3: 447%also published invalidly in Hort. Bengal.: 62 (1814) without description%%%%%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Ind. or%%
202470-1%1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%echinophorus%%%spec.%Boiss.%%Boiss.%Echinops echinophorus Boiss.%Echinops echinophorus Boiss.%Echinops echinophorus%Echinops echinophorus%Diagn. Pl. Orient. ser. 1, 10: 87. 1849 [Mar-Apr 1849] %Diagn. Pl. Orient.%ser. 1, 10: 87%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202471-1%1.1.2.2.1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%eglandulosus%%%spec.%Schur%%Schur%Echinops eglandulosus Schur%Echinops eglandulosus Schur%Echinops eglandulosus%Echinops eglandulosus%Enum. Pl. Transsilv. 426. 1866 [Apr-Jun 1866] %Enum. Pl. Transsilv.%426%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202472-1%1.4.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%elatus%%%spec.%Bunge%%Bunge%Echinops elatus Bunge%Echinops elatus Bunge%Echinops elatus%Echinops elatus%Bull. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg 6: 407. 1863 %Bull. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg%6: 407%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202473-1%1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%elbursensis%%%spec.%Rech.f.%%Rech.f.%Echinops elbursensis Rech.f.%Echinops elbursensis Rech.f.%Echinops elbursensis%Echinops elbursensis%Oesterr. Bot. Z. 97: 239. 1950 %Oesterr. Bot. Z.%97: 239%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Persia%%
202474-1%1.1.2.2.1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%elegans%%%spec.%Bertol.%%Bertol.%Echinops elegans Bertol.%Echinops elegans Bertol.%Echinops elegans%Echinops elegans%Fl. Ital. [Bertoloni] 9(5): 513. 1854 [12 Jul 1854] %Fl. Ital. [Bertoloni]%9(5): 513%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202475-1%1.1.2.1.1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%elegans%%%spec.%Hutch. & Dalziel%%Hutch. & Dalziel%Echinops elegans Hutch. & Dalziel%Echinops elegans Hutch. & Dalziel%Echinops elegans%Echinops elegans%Fl. W. Trop. Afr. [Hutchinson & Dalziel] 2: 177. 1931 %Fl. W. Trop. Afr. [Hutchinson & Dalziel]%2: 177%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Guinea Gall.; Cote d'Ivoire%%
202476-1%1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%ellenbeckii%%%spec.%O.Hoffm.%%O.Hoffm.%Echinops ellenbeckii O.Hoffm.%Echinops ellenbeckii O.Hoffm.%Echinops ellenbeckii%Echinops ellenbeckii%Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 38(2): 208. 1906 [1907 publ. 14 Aug 1906] %Bot. Jahrb. Syst.%38(2): 208%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Afr. trop%%
202477-1%1.6%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%elymaiticus%%%spec.%Born%%Born%Echinops elymaiticus Born%Echinops elymaiticus Born%Echinops elymaiticus%Echinops elymaiticus%Beih. Bot. Centralbl., Abt. 2. 36(2): 205. 1918 %Beih. Bot. Centralbl., Abt. 2.%36(2): 205%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Persia%%
202478-1%1.1.2.1.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%emiliae%%%spec.%O.Schwarz ex P.H.Davis%%O.Schwarz ex P.H.Davis%Echinops emiliae O.Schwarz ex P.H.Davis%Echinops emiliae O.Schwarz ex P.H.Davis%Echinops emiliae%Echinops emiliae%Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 22: 69. 1956 %Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh%22: 69%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Turcia%%
202479-1%1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%endotrichus%%%spec.%Rech.f.%%Rech.f.%Echinops endotrichus Rech.f.%Echinops endotrichus Rech.f.%Echinops endotrichus%Echinops endotrichus%Candollea 29(1): 129. 1974 %Candollea%29(1): 129%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Iran%%
202480-1%1.1.2.1.1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%ereti%%%spec.%De Wild.%%De Wild.%Echinops ereti De Wild.%Echinops ereti De Wild.%Echinops ereti%Echinops ereti%Ann. Mus. Congo Belge, Bot. sér. 5, 2[2]: 214. 1907 [1907-1908 publ. Sep 1907] %Ann. Mus. Congo Belge, Bot.%sér. 5, 2[2]: 214%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Afr. trop%%
983835-1%1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%erinaceus%%%spec.%Kit Tan%%Kit Tan%Echinops erinaceus Kit Tan%Echinops erinaceus Kit Tan%Echinops erinaceus%Echinops erinaceus%Ann. Bot. Fenn. 32(2): 124. 1995 %Ann. Bot. Fenn.%32(2): 124%%%%%Oman;Saudi Arabia;South Yemen.;%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Oman, Saudi Arabia, South Yemen.%%%%%
202481-1%1.7%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%erioceras%%%spec.%Bornm.%%Bornm.%Echinops erioceras Bornm.%Echinops erioceras Bornm.%Echinops erioceras%Echinops erioceras%Beih. Bot. Centralbl., Abt. 2. 36(2): 207. 1918 %Beih. Bot. Centralbl., Abt. 2.%36(2): 207%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Persia%%
202482-1%1.1.2.1.1.1.2.1.1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%eriophorus%%%spec.%Steven ex DC.%%Steven ex DC.%Echinops eriophorus Steven ex DC.%Echinops eriophorus Steven ex DC.%Echinops eriophorus%Echinops eriophorus%Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 6: 523. 1838 [early Jan 1838] %Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle]%6: 523%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202483-1%1.2.1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%eryngiifolius%%%spec.%O.Hoffm.%%O.Hoffm.%Echinops eryngiifolius O.Hoffm.%Echinops eryngiifolius O.Hoffm.%Echinops eryngiifolius%Echinops eryngiifolius%Pflanzenw. Ost-Afrikas C: 419. 1895 %Pflanzenw. Ost-Afrikas%C: 419%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Afr. trop. or%%
202484-1%1.1.1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%exaltatus%%%spec.%Schrad.%%Schrad.%Echinops exaltatus Schrad.%Echinops exaltatus Schrad.%Echinops exaltatus%Echinops exaltatus%Hort. Gotting. 2: 15, t. 9. %Hort. Gotting.%2: 15, t. 9%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Hungar%%
202485-1%1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%exaltatus%%%spec.%W.D.J.Koch%%W.D.J.Koch%Echinops exaltatus W.D.J.Koch%Echinops exaltatus W.D.J.Koch%Echinops exaltatus%Echinops exaltatus%Syn. Fl. Germ. Helv., ed. 2. 452. 1843 [19-21 Jun 1843] %Syn. Fl. Germ. Helv., ed. 2.%452%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202486-1%1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%farsicus%%%spec.%Rech.f.%%Rech.f.%Echinops farsicus Rech.f.%Echinops farsicus Rech.f.%Echinops farsicus%Echinops farsicus%Oesterr. Bot. Z. 97: 245. 1950 %Oesterr. Bot. Z.%97: 245%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Persia%%
202487-1%1.6%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%fastigiatus%%%spec.%Kamelin & Tscherneva%%Kamelin & Tscherneva%Echinops fastigiatus Kamelin & Tscherneva%Echinops fastigiatus Kamelin & Tscherneva%Echinops fastigiatus%Echinops fastigiatus%Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 8: 243. 1971 %Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast.%8: 243%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%U.S.S.R. (Middle Asia)%%
202488-1%1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%faucicola%%%spec.%Rech.f.%%Rech.f.%Echinops faucicola Rech.f.%Echinops faucicola Rech.f.%Echinops faucicola%Echinops faucicola%Candollea 29(1): 130. 1974 , as 'faucicolus'%Candollea%29(1): 130%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Iraq%%
202489-1%1.3.2.1.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%fedtschenkoi%%%spec.%Iljin%%Iljin%Echinops fedtschenkoi Iljin%Echinops fedtschenkoi Iljin%Echinops fedtschenkoi%Echinops fedtschenkoi%Bot. Mater. Gerb. Glavn. Bot. Sada R.S.F.S.R. 3: 177. 1922 %Bot. Mater. Gerb. Glavn. Bot. Sada R.S.F.S.R.%3: 177%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Bokhara%%
202490-1%1.6%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%foliosus%%%spec.%Sommier & Levier%%Sommier & Levier%Echinops foliosus Sommier & Levier%Echinops foliosus Sommier & Levier%Echinops foliosus%Echinops foliosus%Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada 16: 248. 1900 %Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada%16: 248%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Reg. Caucas%%
202491-1%1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%fontqueri%%%spec.%Pau%%Pau%Echinops fontqueri Pau%Echinops fontqueri Pau%Echinops fontqueri%Echinops fontqueri%Cavanillesia 2: 94. 1929 , nomen%Cavanillesia%2: 94%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Marocc%%
202492-1%1.2.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%fontqueri%%%spec.%Pau%%Pau%Echinops fontqueri Pau%Echinops fontqueri Pau%Echinops fontqueri%Echinops fontqueri%Iter Marocc. 1928: No. 409. 1929 %Iter Marocc.%1928: No. 409%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Marocc%%
202493-1%1.1.2.1.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%francinianus%%%spec.%Pic.Serm.%%Pic.Serm.%Echinops francinianus Pic.Serm.%Echinops francinianus Pic.Serm.%Echinops francinianus%Echinops francinianus%Miss. stud. Lago Tana 7(Ricerche Bot., Pt. 1): 165. 1951 %Miss. stud. Lago Tana%7(Ricerche Bot., Pt. 1): 165%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Aethiop. Illus%%
934505-1%1.1.2.1.4.4.1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%fraudator%%%spec.%C.C.Towns.%%C.C.Towns.%Echinops fraudator C.C.Towns.%Echinops fraudator C.C.Towns.%Echinops fraudator%Echinops fraudator%Kew Bull. 43(1): 113. 1988 [28 Mar 1988] %Kew Bull.%43(1): 113%%%%%Iraq.%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Iraq.%%%%%
202494-1%1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%freitagii%%%spec.%Rech.f.%%Rech.f.%Echinops freitagii Rech.f.%Echinops freitagii Rech.f.%Echinops freitagii%Echinops freitagii%Candollea 29(1): 132. 1974 %Candollea%29(1): 132%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Afghanistan%%
202495-1%1.6%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%freynianus%%%spec.%Bornm.%%Bornm.%Echinops freynianus Bornm.%Echinops freynianus Bornm.%Echinops freynianus%Echinops freynianus%Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 89: 351, in obs. 1944 %Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih.%89: 351, in obs.%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%E. spinosissimus Freyn%%
202496-1%1.2.1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%fruticosus%%%spec.%L.%%L.%Echinops fruticosus L.%Echinops fruticosus L.%Echinops fruticosus%Echinops fruticosus%Sp. Pl. 2: 815. 1753 [1 May 1753] %Sp. Pl.%2: 815%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202497-1%1.5%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%gaillardotii%%%spec.%Boiss.%%Boiss.%Echinops gaillardotii Boiss.%Echinops gaillardotii Boiss.%Echinops gaillardotii%Echinops gaillardotii%Diagn. Pl. Orient. ser. 2, 3: 38. 1856 [Nov-Dec 1856] %Diagn. Pl. Orient.%ser. 2, 3: 38%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Syria%%
77181114-1%1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%galalensis%%%spec.%%%%Echinops galalensis%Echinops galalensis%Echinops galalensis%Echinops galalensis%Mém. Inst. Égypt. 2: 762. 1889 %Mém. Inst. Égypt.%2: 762%%%%%%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202498-1%1.1.2.1.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%galaticus%%%spec.%Freyn%%Freyn%Echinops galaticus Freyn%Echinops galaticus Freyn%Echinops galaticus%Echinops galaticus%Bull. Herb. Boissier 3(7): 355. 1895 [Jul 1895] %Bull. Herb. Boissier%3(7): 355%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%As. Min%%
202499-1%1.7%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%gedrosiacus%%%spec.%Bornm.%%Bornm.%Echinops gedrosiacus Bornm.%Echinops gedrosiacus Bornm.%Echinops gedrosiacus%Echinops gedrosiacus%Beih. Bot. Centralbl., Abt. 2. 36(2): 218. 1918 %Beih. Bot. Centralbl., Abt. 2.%36(2): 218%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Persia%%
77097901-1%1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%gedrosiacus%Bornm.%glaber%var.%Mozaff.%%Mozaff.%Echinops gedrosiacus var. glaber Mozaff.%Echinops gedrosiacus var. glaber Mozaff.%Echinops gedrosiacus var. glaber%Echinops gedrosiacus var. glaber%Fl. Iran [ed. M. Assadi et al.] 59: 294 (-295). 2008 %Fl. Iran [ed. M. Assadi et al.]%59: 294 (-295)%%%%%Iran (Western Asia, Asia-Temperate)%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%79287%Mozaffarian%%Hormozgan, Bandarabbas, Abe. garme Genu%%%%%%%%%%%holotype TARI%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202500-1%1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%ghoranus%%%spec.%Rech.f.%%Rech.f.%Echinops ghoranus Rech.f.%Echinops ghoranus Rech.f.%Echinops ghoranus%Echinops ghoranus%Candollea 29(1): 123. 1974 %Candollea%29(1): 123%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Afghanistan%%
202501-1%1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%ghoranus%%%spec.%Rech.f.%%Rech.f.%Echinops ghoranus Rech.f.%Echinops ghoranus Rech.f.%Echinops ghoranus%Echinops ghoranus%Fl. Iranica [Rechinger] 139a: 23. 1979 %Fl. Iranica [Rechinger]%139a: 23%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Iran, Afghanistan%%
202502-1%1.1.2.1.1.1.2.1.1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%giganteus%%%spec.%hort. ex DC.%%hort. ex DC.%Echinops giganteus hort. ex DC.%Echinops giganteus hort. ex DC.%Echinops giganteus%Echinops giganteus%Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 6: 524. 1838 [early Jan 1838] %Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle]%6: 524%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202503-1%1.7%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%giganteus%%%spec.%A.Rich.%%A.Rich.%Echinops giganteus A.Rich.%Echinops giganteus A.Rich.%Echinops giganteus%Echinops giganteus%Tent. Fl. Abyss. 1: 449. 1848 [26 Feb 1848] %Tent. Fl. Abyss.%1: 449%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Abyss%%
202504-1%1.1.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%glaberrimus%%%spec.%DC.%%DC.%Echinops glaberrimus DC.%Echinops glaberrimus DC.%Echinops glaberrimus%Echinops glaberrimus%Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot. sér. 2, 2: 260. 1834 %Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot.%sér. 2, 2: 260%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Arab%%
202505-1%1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%glanduloso-punctatus%%%spec.%Rech.f.%%Rech.f.%Echinops glanduloso-punctatus Rech.f.%Echinops glanduloso-punctatus Rech.f.%Echinops glanduloso-punctatus%Echinops glanduloso-punctatus%Fl. Iranica [Rechinger] 139a: 24. 1979 %Fl. Iranica [Rechinger]%139a: 24%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Iran%%
202506-1%1.2.1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%glandulosus%%%spec.%E.Weiss%%E.Weiss%Echinops glandulosus E.Weiss%Echinops glandulosus E.Weiss%Echinops glandulosus%Echinops glandulosus%Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 18: 433. 1868 %Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien%18: 433%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202507-1%1.6%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%globifer%%%spec.%Janka%%Janka%Echinops globifer Janka%Echinops globifer Janka%Echinops globifer%Echinops globifer%Linnaea 30(5): 581. 1859 %Linnaea%30(5): 581%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202508-1%1.2.1.7%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%gmelinii%%%spec.%Turcz.%%Turcz.%Echinops gmelinii Turcz.%Echinops gmelinii Turcz.%Echinops gmelinii%Echinops gmelinii%Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 5: 195. 1832 %Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou%5: 195%%%%%%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Turczaninov referenced to: Gmelin, Fl. Sibir. 2: 103. no. 84, t. XLV.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Mongol%%
202509-1%1.5%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%gmelinii%%%spec.%Ledeb.%%Ledeb.%Echinops gmelinii Ledeb.%Echinops gmelinii Ledeb.%Echinops gmelinii%Echinops gmelinii%Fl. Altaic. [Ledebour] 4: 45. 1833 [Jul-Dec 1833] %Fl. Altaic. [Ledebour]%4: 45%%%%%%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Ledebour referenced Gmelin, Fl. Sibir. 2: 100, no. 82%%%nom. illeg. later homonym    non Turcz. (1832)%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202510-1%1.1.2.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%gondarensis%%%spec.%Chiov.%%Chiov.%Echinops gondarensis Chiov.%Echinops gondarensis Chiov.%Echinops gondarensis%Echinops gondarensis%Ann. Bot. (Rome) 9: 77. 1911 %Ann. Bot. (Rome)%9: 77%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Abyss%%
202511-1%1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%gracilis%%%spec.%O.Hoffm.%%O.Hoffm.%Echinops gracilis O.Hoffm.%Echinops gracilis O.Hoffm.%Echinops gracilis%Echinops gracilis%Bull. Soc. Bot. France 55(Mém. 8b): 42. 1908 %Bull. Soc. Bot. France%55(Mém. 8b): 42%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Afr. trop%%
202512-1%1.1.2.1.1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%graecus%%%spec.%Mill.%%Mill.%Echinops graecus Mill.%Echinops graecus Mill.%Echinops graecus%Echinops graecus%Gard. Dict., ed. 8. n. 4. 1768 [16 Apr 1768] %Gard. Dict., ed. 8.%n. 4.%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Graecia%%
202513-1%1.5%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%grandiflorus%%%spec.%E.D.Clarke%%E.D.Clarke%Echinops grandiflorus E.D.Clarke%Echinops grandiflorus E.D.Clarke%Echinops grandiflorus%Echinops grandiflorus%Travels Eur. Asia & Africa 2: 452. %Travels Eur. Asia & Africa%2: 452%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202514-1%1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%griffithianus%%%spec.%Boiss.%%Boiss.%Echinops griffithianus Boiss.%Echinops griffithianus Boiss.%Echinops griffithianus%Echinops griffithianus%Diagn. Pl. Orient. ser. 2, 3: 39. 1856 [Nov-Dec 1856] %Diagn. Pl. Orient.%ser. 2, 3: 39%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202515-1%1.2.1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%grijsii%%%spec.%Hance%%Hance%Echinops grijsii Hance%Echinops grijsii Hance%Echinops grijsii%Echinops grijsii%Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot. sér. 5, 5: 221. 1866 %Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot.%sér. 5, 5: 221%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202516-1%1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%grossheimii%%%spec.%Iljin%%Iljin%Echinops grossheimii Iljin%Echinops grossheimii Iljin%Echinops grossheimii%Echinops grossheimii%Fl. Kavkaza [Grossheim] 4: 160. 1934 %Fl. Kavkaza [Grossheim]%4: 160%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Caucas%%
202517-1%1.3.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%guineensis%%%spec.%C.D.Adams%%C.D.Adams%Echinops guineensis C.D.Adams%Echinops guineensis C.D.Adams%Echinops guineensis%Echinops guineensis%J. W. African Sci. Assoc. 3(1): 111. 1957 , reimpr.%J. W. African Sci. Assoc.%3(1): 111%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%E. elegans Hutchinson & Dalziel%%
202518-1%1.4.1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%haradjanii%%%spec.%Rech.f.%%Rech.f.%Echinops haradjanii Rech.f.%Echinops haradjanii Rech.f.%Echinops haradjanii%Echinops haradjanii%Ann. Naturhist. Mus. Wien 57: 94. 1950 %Ann. Naturhist. Mus. Wien%57: 94%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Syria bor.%%
202519-1%1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%haussknechtii%%%spec.%Boiss.%%Boiss.%Echinops haussknechtii Boiss.%Echinops haussknechtii Boiss.%Echinops haussknechtii%Echinops haussknechtii%Fl. Orient. [Boissier] 3: 433. 1875 [Sep-Oct 1875] %Fl. Orient. [Boissier]%3: 433%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Persia%%
202520-1%1.2.2.1.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%hebelepis%%%spec.%DC.%%DC.%Echinops hebelepis DC.%Echinops hebelepis DC.%Echinops hebelepis%Echinops hebelepis%Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 6: 524. 1838 [early Jan 1838] %Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle]%6: 524%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Persia%%
971148-1%1.5%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%hebelepis%DC.%persepolitanus%var.%(Rech.f.) Parsa%(Rech.f.)%Parsa%Echinops hebelepis var. persepolitanus (Rech.f.) Parsa%Echinops hebelepis var. persepolitanus (Rech.f.) Parsa%Echinops hebelepis var. persepolitanus%Echinops hebelepis var. persepolitanus%Fl. Iran [Parsa] 10: 76. 1980 ; Publ. Univ. Teheran, no. 1777%Fl. Iran [Parsa]%10: 76%%%Asteraceae Echinops persepolitanus Rech.f.%%%comb. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%ECHINOPS persepolitanus.%(Rech.f.)%%%%%%%
983832-1%1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%hedgei%%%spec.%Kit Tan%%Kit Tan%Echinops hedgei Kit Tan%Echinops hedgei Kit Tan%Echinops hedgei%Echinops hedgei%Ann. Bot. Fenn. 32(2): 120. 1995 %Ann. Bot. Fenn.%32(2): 120%%%%%North Yemen.%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%North Yemen.%%%%%
202521-1%1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%heldreichii%%%spec.%Boiss.%%Boiss.%Echinops heldreichii Boiss.%Echinops heldreichii Boiss.%Echinops heldreichii%Echinops heldreichii%Diagn. Pl. Orient. ser. 1, 10: 84. 1849 [Mar-Apr 1849] %Diagn. Pl. Orient.%ser. 1, 10: 84%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%As. Min%%
202522-1%1.1.2.1.1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%heterocephalus%%%spec.%Freyn%%Freyn%Echinops heterocephalus Freyn%Echinops heterocephalus Freyn%Echinops heterocephalus%Echinops heterocephalus%Oesterr. Bot. Z. 41: 11. 1891 %Oesterr. Bot. Z.%41: 11%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%As. Min%%
202523-1%1.4.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%heteromorphus%%%spec.%Bunge%%Bunge%Echinops heteromorphus Bunge%Echinops heteromorphus Bunge%Echinops heteromorphus%Echinops heteromorphus%Bull. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg 6: 406. 1863 %Bull. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg%6: 406%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Persia%%
202524-1%1.1.2.1.1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%heterophyllus%%%spec.%P.H.Davis%%P.H.Davis%Echinops heterophyllus P.H.Davis%Echinops heterophyllus P.H.Davis%Echinops heterophyllus%Echinops heterophyllus%Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 22: 72. 1956 %Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh%22: 72%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Turcia%%
202525-1%1.5%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%himantophyllus%%%spec.%Mattf.%%Mattf.%Echinops himantophyllus Mattf.%Echinops himantophyllus Mattf.%Echinops himantophyllus%Echinops himantophyllus%Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 59(4, Beibl. 133): 52. 1924 [15 Dec 1924] %Bot. Jahrb. Syst.%59(4, Beibl. 133): 52%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Cameroons%%
202526-1%1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%hispidus%%%spec.%Fresen.%%Fresen.%Echinops hispidus Fresen.%Echinops hispidus Fresen.%Echinops hispidus%Echinops hispidus%Mus. Senckenberg. 3(1): 68. 1839 %Mus. Senckenberg.%3(1): 68%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Abyss%%
936553-1%1.6.1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%hissaricus%%%spec.%Rassulova & B.A.Sharipova%%Rassulova & B.A.Sharipova%Echinops hissaricus Rassulova & B.A.Sharipova%Echinops hissaricus Rassulova & B.A.Sharipova%Echinops hissaricus%Echinops hissaricus%Fl. Tadzhiksk. S.S.R. 9: 530, 498 (1988). %Fl. Tadzhiksk. S.S.R.%9: 530, 498 (1988)%%%%%U.S.S.R. (Middle Asia).%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%U.S.S.R. (Middle Asia).%%%%%
202527-1%1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%hoehnelii%%%spec.%Schweinf.%%Schweinf.%Echinops hoehnelii Schweinf.%Echinops hoehnelii Schweinf.%Echinops hoehnelii%Echinops hoehnelii%Rudolph- Stephanie-See Append.  11. 1892 %Rudolph- Stephanie-See%Append.  11.%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Afr. trop. or%%
202528-1%1.5%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%hoffmannianus%%%spec.%Mattf.%%Mattf.%Echinops hoffmannianus Mattf.%Echinops hoffmannianus Mattf.%Echinops hoffmannianus%Echinops hoffmannianus%Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 59(4, Beibl. 133): 66. 1924 [15 Dec 1924] %Bot. Jahrb. Syst.%59(4, Beibl. 133): 66%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Abyss%%
202529-1%1.2.1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%hololeucus%%%spec.%Rech.f.%%Rech.f.%Echinops hololeucus Rech.f.%Echinops hololeucus Rech.f.%Echinops hololeucus%Echinops hololeucus%Anz. Österr. Akad. Wiss., Math.-Naturwiss. Kl. 101: 405. 1964 %Anz. Österr. Akad. Wiss., Math.-Naturwiss. Kl.%101: 405%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Afghan%%
202530-1%1.5%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%horridus%%%spec.%Desf.%%Desf.%Echinops horridus Desf.%Echinops horridus Desf.%Echinops horridus%Echinops horridus%Tabl. École Bot. 94. 1804 %Tabl. École Bot.%94%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Persia%%
202531-1%1.1.2.1.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%horridus%%%spec.%Link%%Link%Echinops horridus Link%Echinops horridus Link%Echinops horridus%Echinops horridus%Enum. Hort. Berol. Alt. 2: 367. 1822 [Jan-Jun 1822] %Enum. Hort. Berol. Alt.%2: 367%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202532-1%1.1.2.1.4.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%humilis%%%spec.%M.Bieb.%%M.Bieb.%Echinops humilis M.Bieb.%Echinops humilis M.Bieb.%Echinops humilis%Echinops humilis%Fl. Taur. Cauc. Suppl. 598. %Fl. Taur. Cauc. Suppl.%598%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Sibir. altaic:%%
202533-1%1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%humilis%%%spec.%Rchb.%%Rchb.%Echinops humilis Rchb.%Echinops humilis Rchb.%Echinops humilis%Echinops humilis%Fl. Germ. Excurs. 292. [Jul-Dec 1831 or 1832] %Fl. Germ. Excurs.%292%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202534-1%1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%hussonii%%%spec.%Boiss.%%Boiss.%Echinops hussonii Boiss.%Echinops hussonii Boiss.%Echinops hussonii%Echinops hussonii%Diagn. Pl. Orient. ser. 1, 10: 86. 1849 [Mar-Apr 1849] %Diagn. Pl. Orient.%ser. 1, 10: 86%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Arabia%%
202535-1%1.2.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%hypoleucus%%%spec.%Rupr.%%Rupr.%Echinops hypoleucus Rupr.%Echinops hypoleucus Rupr.%Echinops hypoleucus%Echinops hypoleucus%Sert. Tianschan. 53. 1869 %Sert. Tianschan.%53.%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Turkestan%%
983834-1%1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%hystrichoides%%%spec.%Kit Tan%%Kit Tan%Echinops hystrichoides Kit Tan%Echinops hystrichoides Kit Tan%Echinops hystrichoides%Echinops hystrichoides%Ann. Bot. Fenn. 32(2): 124. 1995 %Ann. Bot. Fenn.%32(2): 124%%%%%Saudi Arabia;North Yemen.;%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Saudi Arabia, North Yemen.%%%%%
202536-1%1.4.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%ilicifolius%%%spec.%Bunge%%Bunge%Echinops ilicifolius Bunge%Echinops ilicifolius Bunge%Echinops ilicifolius%Echinops ilicifolius%Bull. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg 6: 403. 1863 %Bull. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg%6: 403%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Persia%%
202537-1%1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%iljinii%%%spec.%Mulk.%%Mulk.%Echinops iljinii Mulk.%Echinops iljinii Mulk.%Echinops iljinii%Echinops iljinii%Bot. Mater. Gerb. Bot. Inst. Komarova Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R. 18: 291. 1957 %Bot. Mater. Gerb. Bot. Inst. Komarova Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R.%18: 291%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Armen.; Reg. Caucas%%
202538-1%1.2.1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%inermis%%%spec.%Boiss. & Hausskn.%%Boiss. & Hausskn.%Echinops inermis Boiss. & Hausskn.%Echinops inermis Boiss. & Hausskn.%Echinops inermis%Echinops inermis%Fl. Orient. [Boissier] 3: 436. 1875 [Sep-Oct 1875] %Fl. Orient. [Boissier]%3: 436%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Persia%%
202539-1%1.1.2.1.1.5%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%integrifolius%%%spec.%Kar. & Kir.%%Kar. & Kir.%Echinops integrifolius Kar. & Kir.%Echinops integrifolius Kar. & Kir.%Echinops integrifolius%Echinops integrifolius%Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 1841: 446. %Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou%1841: 446%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Sibiria%%
202540-1%1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%iranshahrii%%%spec.%Rech.f.%%Rech.f.%Echinops iranshahrii Rech.f.%Echinops iranshahrii Rech.f.%Echinops iranshahrii%Echinops iranshahrii%Candollea 29(1): 124. 1974 %Candollea%29(1): 124%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Iran%%
202541-1%1.3.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%jaxarticus%%%spec.%Bunge%%Bunge%Echinops jaxarticus Bunge%Echinops jaxarticus Bunge%Echinops jaxarticus%Echinops jaxarticus%Mém. Acad. Imp. Sci. St.-Pétersbourg Divers Savans 7: 350. 1851 ; (Lehm. Rel. 174)%Mém. Acad. Imp. Sci. St.-Pétersbourg Divers Savans%7: 350%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Turkestan%%
927982-1%1.1.2.1.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%jaxarticus%%%spec.%Bunge%%Bunge%Echinops jaxarticus Bunge%Echinops jaxarticus Bunge%Echinops jaxarticus%Echinops jaxarticus%Beitr. Fl. Russl. 174 (1852). [7 Nov 1852] %Beitr. Fl. Russl.%174 (1852)%%%%%U.S.S.R. (Middle Asia).%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%U.S.S.R. (Middle Asia).%%%%%
202542-1%1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%jesdianus%%%spec.%Boiss. & Buhse%%Boiss. & Buhse%Echinops jesdianus Boiss. & Buhse%Echinops jesdianus Boiss. & Buhse%Echinops jesdianus%Echinops jesdianus%Nouv. Mém. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 12: 125. 1860 %Nouv. Mém. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou%12: 125%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Persia%%
202543-1%1.5%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%kafirniganus%%%spec.%Bobrov%%Bobrov%Echinops kafirniganus Bobrov%Echinops kafirniganus Bobrov%Echinops kafirniganus%Echinops kafirniganus%Fl. URSS 27: 18, 714. 1962 [10 Aug 1962] %Fl. URSS%27: 18, 714%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%U.R.S.S. (As. centr.)%%
202544-1%1.4.1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%kandaharensis%%%spec.%Rech.f. & Köie%%Rech.f. & Köie%Echinops kandaharensis Rech.f. & Köie%Echinops kandaharensis Rech.f. & Köie%Echinops kandaharensis%Echinops kandaharensis%Biol. Skr. 8(2): 64. 1955 ; Symb. Afghan. II.%Biol. Skr.%8(2): 64%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Afghan. Illus%%
202545-1%1.2.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%karabachensis%%%spec.%Mulk.%%Mulk.%Echinops karabachensis Mulk.%Echinops karabachensis Mulk.%Echinops karabachensis%Echinops karabachensis%Proc. Acad. Sci. Armen. SSR 12(1): 27. 1950 , reimpr.%Proc. Acad. Sci. Armen. SSR%12(1): 27%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Caucas%%
202546-1%1.6%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%karatavicus%%%spec.%Regel & Schmalh.%%Regel & Schmalh.%Echinops karatavicus Regel & Schmalh.%Echinops karatavicus Regel & Schmalh.%Echinops karatavicus%Echinops karatavicus%Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada 5: 256. 1877 %Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada%5: 256%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Turkestan%%
77112349-1%1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%kasakorum%%%spec.%Pavlov%%Pavlov%Echinops kasakorum Pavlov%Echinops kasakorum Pavlov%Echinops kasakorum%Echinops kasakorum%Vestn. Akad. Nauk Kazakhsk. S.S.R. 8: 21. 1950 %Vestn. Akad. Nauk Kazakhsk. S.S.R.%8: 21%%%%%Kazakhstan (Middle Asia, Asia-Temperate)%tax. nov.%%%19 Jun 1940%%%%%%%695%N.V.Pavlov%%Prov. Dshambul, montes Karatau, prope urb. Ssuzak%%%%%%%%%%%holotype AA%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
77071672-1%1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%kazerunensis%%%spec.%Mozaff.%%Mozaff.%Echinops kazerunensis Mozaff.%Echinops kazerunensis Mozaff.%Echinops kazerunensis%Echinops kazerunensis%Iran. J. Bot. 11(2): 211 (-214; fig. 4). 2006 %Iran. J. Bot.%11(2): 211 (-214; fig. 4)%%%%%Iran (Western Asia, Asia-Temperate)%tax. nov.%%%22 May 1999%%%%%%%79385%V.Mozaffarian%%Fars, ca. 16 km from Kazerun to Farashband, 880 m%%%%%%%%%%%holotype TARI%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
940177-1%1.4.1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%kebericho%%%spec.%Mesfin%%Mesfin%Echinops kebericho Mesfin%Echinops kebericho Mesfin%Echinops kebericho%Echinops kebericho%Mitt. Inst. Allg. Bot. Hamburg 23b: 616 (1990). %Mitt. Inst. Allg. Bot. Hamburg%23b: 616 (1990)%%%%%Ethiopia.%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Ethiopia.%%%%%
202547-1%1.2.1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%keredjensis%%%spec.%Rech.f.%%Rech.f.%Echinops keredjensis Rech.f.%Echinops keredjensis Rech.f.%Echinops keredjensis%Echinops keredjensis%Anz. Österr. Akad. Wiss., Math.-Naturwiss. Kl. 89: 260. 1951 %Anz. Österr. Akad. Wiss., Math.-Naturwiss. Kl.%89: 260%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Persia%%
202548-1%1.3.2.1.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%kermanensis%%%spec.%Bornm.%%Bornm.%Echinops kermanensis Bornm.%Echinops kermanensis Bornm.%Echinops kermanensis%Echinops kermanensis%Beih. Bot. Centralbl., Abt. 2. 60 Abt. B: 198, in obs., pro syn. 1939 %Beih. Bot. Centralbl., Abt. 2.%60 Abt. B: 198, in obs., pro syn.%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%E. leucographus%%
77071681-1%1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%kermanshahanicus%%%spec.%Mozaff.%%Mozaff.%Echinops kermanshahanicus Mozaff.%Echinops kermanshahanicus Mozaff.%Echinops kermanshahanicus%Echinops kermanshahanicus%Iran. J. Bot. 11(2): 234 (-235; fig. 13). 2006 %Iran. J. Bot.%11(2): 234 (-235; fig. 13)%%%%%Iran (Western Asia, Asia-Temperate)%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%79516%V.Mozaffarian%%Kermanshah, Beginning of the road from Gilan-e Gharb to Ghasr-e Shirin, 850 m%%%%%%%%%%%holotype TARI%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
77071682-1%1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%kermanshahanicus%Mozaff.%papillosus%var.%(Rech.f.) Mozaff.%(Rech.f.)%Mozaff.%Echinops kermanshahanicus var. papillosus (Rech.f.) Mozaff.%Echinops kermanshahanicus var. papillosus (Rech.f.) Mozaff.%Echinops kermanshahanicus var. papillosus%Echinops kermanshahanicus var. papillosus%Iran. J. Bot. 11(2): 234. 2006 %Iran. J. Bot.%11(2): 234%%%Asteraceae Echinops armatus Boiss. & Hausskn. var. papillosus Rech.f.%%%comb. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202549-1%1.1.2.1.1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%kerneri%%%spec.%Heimerl ex Stapf%%Heimerl ex Stapf%Echinops kerneri Heimerl ex Stapf%Echinops kerneri Heimerl ex Stapf%Echinops kerneri%Echinops kerneri%Denkschr. Acad. Wien I. 61. 1885 %Denkschr. Acad. Wien%I. 61%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Persia%%
77071673-1%1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%khansaricus%%%spec.%Mozaff.%%Mozaff.%Echinops khansaricus Mozaff.%Echinops khansaricus Mozaff.%Echinops khansaricus%Echinops khansaricus%Iran. J. Bot. 11(2): 214 (-216; fig. 5). 2006 %Iran. J. Bot.%11(2): 214 (-216; fig. 5)%%%%%Iran (Western Asia, Asia-Temperate)%tax. nov.%%%11 Aug 1999%%%%%%%79810%V.Mozaffarian%%Esfahan: ca. 35 km from Damane to Tiran to Esfahan, 2200 m%%%%%%%%%%%holotype TARI%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
971149-1%1.5%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%khorassanicus%Bunge%farsicus%var.%(Rech.f.) Parsa%(Rech.f.)%Parsa%Echinops khorassanicus var. farsicus (Rech.f.) Parsa%Echinops khorassanicus var. farsicus (Rech.f.) Parsa%Echinops khorassanicus var. farsicus%Echinops khorassanicus var. farsicus%Fl. Iran [Parsa] 10: 80. 1980 ; Publ. Univ. Teheran, no. 1777%Fl. Iran [Parsa]%10: 80%%%Asteraceae Echinops farsicus Rech.f.%%%comb. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%ECHINOPS farsicus.%(Rech.f.)%%%%%%%
77071674-1%1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%khuzistanicus%%%spec.%Mozaff.%%Mozaff.%Echinops khuzistanicus Mozaff.%Echinops khuzistanicus Mozaff.%Echinops khuzistanicus%Echinops khuzistanicus%Iran. J. Bot. 11(2): 216 (-218; fig. 6). 2006 %Iran. J. Bot.%11(2): 216 (-218; fig. 6)%%%%%Iran (Western Asia, Asia-Temperate)%tax. nov.%%%24 May 1999%%%%%%%79420%V.Mozaffarian%%Khuzestan, ca. 25 km from Masjed Soleyman to Haftgel, 400 m%%%%%%%%%%%holotype TARI%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202550-1%1.3.2.1.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%knorringianus%%%spec.%Iljin%%Iljin%Echinops knorringianus Iljin%Echinops knorringianus Iljin%Echinops knorringianus%Echinops knorringianus%Bot. Mater. Gerb. Glavn. Bot. Sada R.S.F.S.R. 3: 173. 1922 %Bot. Mater. Gerb. Glavn. Bot. Sada R.S.F.S.R.%3: 173%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Turkestan%%
202551-1%1.2.1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%koelzii%%%spec.%Rech.f.%%Rech.f.%Echinops koelzii Rech.f.%Echinops koelzii Rech.f.%Echinops koelzii%Echinops koelzii%Anz. Österr. Akad. Wiss., Math.-Naturwiss. Kl. 89: 259. 1951 %Anz. Österr. Akad. Wiss., Math.-Naturwiss. Kl.%89: 259%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Persia%%
202552-1%1.6%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%koroboroi%%%spec.%De Wild.%%De Wild.%Echinops koroboroi De Wild.%Echinops koroboroi De Wild.%Echinops koroboroi%Echinops koroboroi%Ann. Mus. Congo Belge, Bot. sér. 5, 2[2]: 216. 1907 [1907-1908 publ. Sep 1907] %Ann. Mus. Congo Belge, Bot.%sér. 5, 2[2]: 216%Published as korobori, but derived from the personal name 'Koroboro'. Correctable under Art. 60.7 (ICBN 2006).%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Afr. trop%%
202553-1%1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%kotschyi%%%spec.%Boiss.%%Boiss.%Echinops kotschyi Boiss.%Echinops kotschyi Boiss.%Echinops kotschyi%Echinops kotschyi%Diagn. Pl. Orient. ser. 1, 6: 99. 1846 [1845 publ. Jul 1846] %Diagn. Pl. Orient.%ser. 1, 6: 99%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Persia%%
202554-1%1.3.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%kulsii%%%spec.%Cufod.%%Cufod.%Echinops kulsii Cufod.%Echinops kulsii Cufod.%Echinops kulsii%Echinops kulsii%Senckenberg. Biol. 42: 260. 1966 %Senckenberg. Biol.%42: 260%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Ethiop. Illus%%
202555-1%1.4.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%kurdicus%%%spec.%Bunge%%Bunge%Echinops kurdicus Bunge%Echinops kurdicus Bunge%Echinops kurdicus%Echinops kurdicus%Bull. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg 6: 408. 1863 %Bull. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg%6: 408%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Persia%%
202556-1%1.1.2.1.1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%kurdicus%%%spec.%Boiss. & Hausskn. ex Boiss.%%Boiss. & Hausskn. ex Boiss.%Echinops kurdicus Boiss. & Hausskn. ex Boiss.%Echinops kurdicus Boiss. & Hausskn. ex Boiss.%Echinops kurdicus%Echinops kurdicus%Fl. Orient. [Boissier] 3: 437. 1875 [Sep-Oct 1875] %Fl. Orient. [Boissier]%3: 437%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%(=kurdicus, Bunge ?). Persia%%
202557-1%1.7%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%lalesarensis%%%spec.%Bornm.%%Bornm.%Echinops lalesarensis Bornm.%Echinops lalesarensis Bornm.%Echinops lalesarensis%Echinops lalesarensis%Beih. Bot. Centralbl., Abt. 2. 36(2): 202. 1918 %Beih. Bot. Centralbl., Abt. 2.%36(2): 202%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Persia%%
202558-1%1.1.2.1.1.1.2.1.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%lanatus%%%spec.%Steph. ex DC.%%Steph. ex DC.%Echinops lanatus Steph. ex DC.%Echinops lanatus Steph. ex DC.%Echinops lanatus%Echinops lanatus%Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 6: 523. 1838 [early Jan 1838] %Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle]%6: 523%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
940029-1%1.2.2.1.1.3.1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%lanatus%%%spec.%C.Jeffrey & Mesfin%%C.Jeffrey & Mesfin%Echinops lanatus C.Jeffrey & Mesfin%Echinops lanatus C.Jeffrey & Mesfin%Echinops lanatus%Echinops lanatus%Kew Bull. 45(2): 351. 1990 [6 Aug 1990] %Kew Bull.%45(2): 351%%%%%Tanzania;Uganda;Kenya.;%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Tanzania, Uganda, Kenya.%%%%%
202559-1%1.5%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%lanceolatus%%%spec.%Mattf.%%Mattf.%Echinops lanceolatus Mattf.%Echinops lanceolatus Mattf.%Echinops lanceolatus%Echinops lanceolatus%Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 59(4, Beibl. 133): 51. 1924 [15 Dec 1924] %Bot. Jahrb. Syst.%59(4, Beibl. 133): 51%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Nigeria; Cameroons.%%
202560-1%1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%lanuginosus%%%spec.%Lam.%%Lam.%Echinops lanuginosus Lam.%Echinops lanuginosus Lam.%Echinops lanuginosus%Echinops lanuginosus%Encycl. [J. Lamarck & al.] 2(1): 336. 1786 [16 Oct 1786] %Encycl. [J. Lamarck & al.]%2(1): 336%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202561-1%1.2.2.2.2.1.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%lanuginosus%%%spec.%Lindl.%%Lindl.%Echinops lanuginosus Lindl.%Echinops lanuginosus Lindl.%Echinops lanuginosus%Echinops lanuginosus%Fl. Graec. (Sibthorp). 10(1): 18, t. 925. 1840 %Fl. Graec. (Sibthorp).%10(1): 18, t. 925%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
77071675-1%1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%laricus%%%spec.%Mozaff.%%Mozaff.%Echinops laricus Mozaff.%Echinops laricus Mozaff.%Echinops laricus%Echinops laricus%Iran. J. Bot. 11(2): 219 (-221; fig. 7). 2006 %Iran. J. Bot.%11(2): 219 (-221; fig. 7)%%%%%Iran (Western Asia, Asia-Temperate)%tax. nov.%%%21 May 1999%%%%%%%79357%V.Mozaffarian%%Fars, Lar, Ewaz, ca. 15 km from Ewaz to Juium, between Kuhne and kureh, 840 m%%%%%%%%%%%holotype TARI%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202562-1%1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%lasioclinius%%%spec.%Boiss.%%Boiss.%Echinops lasioclinius Boiss.%Echinops lasioclinius Boiss.%Echinops lasioclinius%Echinops lasioclinius%Diagn. Pl. Orient. ser. 1, 10: 89. 1849 [Mar-Apr 1849] %Diagn. Pl. Orient.%ser. 1, 10: 89%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202563-1%1.4.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%lasiolepis%%%spec.%Bunge%%Bunge%Echinops lasiolepis Bunge%Echinops lasiolepis Bunge%Echinops lasiolepis%Echinops lasiolepis%Bull. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg 6: 403. 1863 %Bull. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg%6: 403%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202564-1%1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%latifolius%%%spec.%Tausch%%Tausch%Echinops latifolius Tausch%Echinops latifolius Tausch%Echinops latifolius%Echinops latifolius%Flora 11(2): 486. 1828 %Flora%11(2): 486%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
877174-1%1.2.1.1.2.2.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%latifolius%Tausch%angustilobus%f.%(DC.) Kitag.%(DC.)%Kitag.%Echinops latifolius f. angustilobus (DC.) Kitag.%Echinops latifolius f. angustilobus (DC.) Kitag.%Echinops latifolius f. angustilobus%Echinops latifolius f. angustilobus%Neolin. Fl. Manshur. 642. 1979 %Neolin. Fl. Manshur.%642%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%(DC.)%%%%%E. dahuricus var. angustilobus%%
989191-1%1.5%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%latifolius%Tausch%manshuricus%var.%(Kitag.) C.Y.Li%(Kitag.)%C.Y.Li%Echinops latifolius var. manshuricus (Kitag.) C.Y.Li%Echinops latifolius var. manshuricus (Kitag.) C.Y.Li%Echinops latifolius var. manshuricus%Echinops latifolius var. manshuricus%in Clavis Pl. Chinae Bor.-Or. ed. 2 (ed. P.Y. Fu) 694 (1995):. %in Clavis Pl. Chinae Bor.-Or. ed. 2 (ed. P.Y. Fu)%694 (1995):%%%Asteraceae Echinops manshuricus Kitag.%%%comb. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%ECHINOPS manshuricus.%(Kitag.)%%%%%%%
202565-1%1.7%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%leiopolyceras%%%spec.%Bornm.%%Bornm.%Echinops leiopolyceras Bornm.%Echinops leiopolyceras Bornm.%Echinops leiopolyceras%Echinops leiopolyceras%Beih. Bot. Centralbl., Abt. 2. 36(2): 208. 1918 %Beih. Bot. Centralbl., Abt. 2.%36(2): 208%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Persia%%
77071676-1%1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%leiopolyceroides%%%spec.%Mozaff.%%Mozaff.%Echinops leiopolyceroides Mozaff.%Echinops leiopolyceroides Mozaff.%Echinops leiopolyceroides%Echinops leiopolyceroides%Iran. J. Bot. 11(2): 221 (-223; fig. 8). 2006 %Iran. J. Bot.%11(2): 221 (-223; fig. 8)%%%%%Iran (Western Asia, Asia-Temperate)%tax. nov.%%%3 Aug 1999%%%%%%%79742%V.Mozaffarian%%Khorassan, Torbate heydarieh, between Robate Sang and Kadkan, 1750 m%%%%%%%%%%%holotype TARI%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202566-1%1.5%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%lepetymnicus%%%spec.%P.Candargy%%P.Candargy%Echinops lepetymnicus P.Candargy%Echinops lepetymnicus P.Candargy%Echinops lepetymnicus%Echinops lepetymnicus%Bull. Soc. Bot. France 44: 145. 1897 %Bull. Soc. Bot. France%44: 145%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Lesbos%%
202567-1%1.4.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%leucographus%%%spec.%Bunge%%Bunge%Echinops leucographus Bunge%Echinops leucographus Bunge%Echinops leucographus%Echinops leucographus%Bull. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg 6: 406. 1863 %Bull. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg%6: 406%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Persia%%
202568-1%1.5%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%lineari-lancifolius%%%spec.%De Wild.%%De Wild.%Echinops lineari-lancifolius De Wild.%Echinops lineari-lancifolius De Wild.%Echinops lineari-lancifolius%Echinops lineari-lancifolius%Pl. Bequaert. 5: 448. 1932 %Pl. Bequaert.%5: 448%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Congo Belg%%
202569-1%1.3.2.1.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%lipskyi%%%spec.%Iljin%%Iljin%Echinops lipskyi Iljin%Echinops lipskyi Iljin%Echinops lipskyi%Echinops lipskyi%Bot. Mater. Gerb. Glavn. Bot. Sada R.S.F.S.R. 4: 97. 1923 %Bot. Mater. Gerb. Glavn. Bot. Sada R.S.F.S.R.%4: 97%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Bokhara%%
202570-1%1.7%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%longifolius%%%spec.%A.Rich.%%A.Rich.%Echinops longifolius A.Rich.%Echinops longifolius A.Rich.%Echinops longifolius%Echinops longifolius%Tent. Fl. Abyss. 1: 452. 1848 [26 Feb 1848] %Tent. Fl. Abyss.%1: 452%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Abyss%%
20008488-1%1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%longipenicillatus%%%spec.%Mozaff. & Ghahr.%%Mozaff. & Ghahr.%Echinops longipenicillatus Mozaff. & Ghahr.%Echinops longipenicillatus Mozaff. & Ghahr.%Echinops longipenicillatus%Echinops longipenicillatus%Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 140(2): 181 (2002). %Bot. J. Linn. Soc.%140(2): 181 (2002)%%%%%Iran%tax. nov.%%%24 Aug 1998%%%%%%%78328%Mozaffarian; Maassoumi%%Kerman, Jiroft to Darbmazar, Kaldan vilage, c. 1250m%%%%%%%%%%%holotype TARI%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202571-1%1.7%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%longisetus%%%spec.%A.Rich.%%A.Rich.%Echinops longisetus A.Rich.%Echinops longisetus A.Rich.%Echinops longisetus%Echinops longisetus%Tent. Fl. Abyss. 1: 450. 1848 [26 Feb 1848] %Tent. Fl. Abyss.%1: 450%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Abyss%%
202572-1%1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%luckii%%%spec.%R.E.Fr.%%R.E.Fr.%Echinops luckii R.E.Fr.%Echinops luckii R.E.Fr.%Echinops luckii%Echinops luckii%Acta Horti Berg. 8: 43. 1925 %Acta Horti Berg.%8: 43%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Kenya Col%%
202573-1%1.5%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%macedonicus%%%spec.%Formánek%%Formánek%Echinops macedonicus Formánek%Echinops macedonicus Formánek%Echinops macedonicus%Echinops macedonicus%Verh. Naturf. Vereins Brünn 32: 166. 1894 %Verh. Naturf. Vereins Brünn%32: 166%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Maced%%
202574-1%1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%macrochaetus%%%spec.%Fresen.%%Fresen.%Echinops macrochaetus Fresen.%Echinops macrochaetus Fresen.%Echinops macrochaetus%Echinops macrochaetus%Mus. Senckenberg. 3(1): 69. 1839 %Mus. Senckenberg.%3(1): 69%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Abyss%%
202575-1%1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%macrochaetus%%%spec.%Boiss.%%Boiss.%Echinops macrochaetus Boiss.%Echinops macrochaetus Boiss.%Echinops macrochaetus%Echinops macrochaetus%Diagn. Pl. Orient. ser. 1, 10: 85. 1849 [Mar-Apr 1849] %Diagn. Pl. Orient.%ser. 1, 10: 85%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202576-1%1.2.1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%macrophyllus%%%spec.%Boiss. & Hausskn.%%Boiss. & Hausskn.%Echinops macrophyllus Boiss. & Hausskn.%Echinops macrophyllus Boiss. & Hausskn.%Echinops macrophyllus%Echinops macrophyllus%Fl. Orient. [Boissier] 3: 426. 1875 [Sep-Oct 1875] %Fl. Orient. [Boissier]%3: 426%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Persia%%
77097902-1%1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%macrophyllus%Boiss. & Hausskn.%laciniatus%var.%Mozaff.%%Mozaff.%Echinops macrophyllus var. laciniatus Mozaff.%Echinops macrophyllus var. laciniatus Mozaff.%Echinops macrophyllus var. laciniatus%Echinops macrophyllus var. laciniatus%Fl. Iran [ed. M. Assadi et al.] 59: 341. 2008 %Fl. Iran [ed. M. Assadi et al.]%59: 341%%%%%Iran (Western Asia, Asia-Temperate)%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%79789%Mozaffarian%%Kohgiluye and Boirahmad, Yasuj to Semirom, Patave, Maregun, 2300m%%%%%%%%%%%holotype TARI%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
77097903-1%1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%macrophyllus%Boiss. & Hausskn.%papillosus%var.%Mozaff.%%Mozaff.%Echinops macrophyllus var. papillosus Mozaff.%Echinops macrophyllus var. papillosus Mozaff.%Echinops macrophyllus var. papillosus%Echinops macrophyllus var. papillosus%Fl. Iran [ed. M. Assadi et al.] 59: 343. 2008 %Fl. Iran [ed. M. Assadi et al.]%59: 343%%%%%Iran (Western Asia, Asia-Temperate)%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%79781%Mozaffarian%%Esfahan, 20km from Semirom to Yasuj, 2150m%%%%%%%%%%%holotype TARI%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202577-1%1.1.1.1.1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%major%%%spec.%St.-Lag.%%St.-Lag.%Echinops major St.-Lag.%Echinops major St.-Lag.%Echinops major%Echinops major%Étude Fl. [A. Cariot] éd. 8, 2: 412. 1889 %Étude Fl. [A. Cariot]%éd. 8, 2: 412%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202578-1%1.3.1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%malacophyllus%%%spec.%Rech.f.%%Rech.f.%Echinops malacophyllus Rech.f.%Echinops malacophyllus Rech.f.%Echinops malacophyllus%Echinops malacophyllus%Biol. Skr. 8(2): 66. 1955 ; Symb. Afghan. II.%Biol. Skr.%8(2): 66%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Afghan%%
983833-1%1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%mandavillei%%%spec.%Kit Tan%%Kit Tan%Echinops mandavillei Kit Tan%Echinops mandavillei Kit Tan%Echinops mandavillei%Echinops mandavillei%Ann. Bot. Fenn. 32(2): 122. 1995 %Ann. Bot. Fenn.%32(2): 122%%%%%Saudi Arabia.%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Saudi Arabia.%%%%%
202579-1%1.4.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%manshuricus%%%spec.%Kitag.%%Kitag.%Echinops manshuricus Kitag.%Echinops manshuricus Kitag.%Echinops manshuricus%Echinops manshuricus%J. Jap. Bot. 40: 135. 1965 %J. Jap. Bot.%40: 135%%%%%China (Manchur.)%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%China (Manchur.)%%%China (Manchur.)%%
202580-1%1.3.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%maracandicus%%%spec.%Bunge%%Bunge%Echinops maracandicus Bunge%Echinops maracandicus Bunge%Echinops maracandicus%Echinops maracandicus%Mém. Acad. Imp. Sci. St.-Pétersbourg Divers Savans 7: 351. 1851 ; (Rel. Lehm. 175)%Mém. Acad. Imp. Sci. St.-Pétersbourg Divers Savans%7: 351%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Turkestan%%
927983-1%1.1.2.1.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%maracandicus%%%spec.%Bunge%%Bunge%Echinops maracandicus Bunge%Echinops maracandicus Bunge%Echinops maracandicus%Echinops maracandicus%Beitr. Fl. Russl. 175 (1852). [7 Nov 1852] %Beitr. Fl. Russl.%175 (1852)%%%%%U.S.S.R. (Middle Asia).%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%U.S.S.R. (Middle Asia).%%%%%
202581-1%1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%maurus%%%spec.%Maire%%Maire%Echinops maurus Maire%Echinops maurus Maire%Echinops maurus%Echinops maurus%Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique N. 22: 52. 1931 %Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique N.%22: 52%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Marocc%%
202582-1%1.1.1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%maximus%%%spec.%Siev.%%Siev.%Echinops maximus Siev.%Echinops maximus Siev.%Echinops maximus%Echinops maximus%Neueste Nord. Beytr. Phys. Geogr. Erd- Volkerbeschreib. 7: 323. 1796 %Neueste Nord. Beytr. Phys. Geogr. Erd- Volkerbeschreib.%7: 323%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202583-1%1.2.2.1.1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%melitenensis%%%spec.%Hedge & Hub.-Mor.%%Hedge & Hub.-Mor.%Echinops melitenensis Hedge & Hub.-Mor.%Echinops melitenensis Hedge & Hub.-Mor.%Echinops melitenensis%Echinops melitenensis%Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 33(2): 237. 1974 %Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh%33(2): 237%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Turkey%%
961567-1%1.5%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%mersinensis%%%spec.%Gemici & Leblebici%%Gemici & Leblebici%Echinops mersinensis Gemici & Leblebici%Echinops mersinensis Gemici & Leblebici%Echinops mersinensis%Echinops mersinensis%Candollea 47(2): 597 (1992). %Candollea%47(2): 597 (1992)%%%%%Turkey.%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Turkey.%%%%%
202584-1%1.8%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%meyeri%%%spec.%Iljin%%Iljin%Echinops meyeri Iljin%Echinops meyeri Iljin%Echinops meyeri%Echinops meyeri%Izv. Bot. Sada Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R. 30: 343. 1932 [1931 publ 1932] %Izv. Bot. Sada Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R.%30: 343%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Ross. asiat. (Uralsk)%%
202585-1%1.1.2.2.1.1.2.1.1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%microcephalus%%%spec.%Sm.%%Sm.%Echinops microcephalus Sm.%Echinops microcephalus Sm.%Echinops microcephalus%Echinops microcephalus%Fl. Graec. Prodr. 2(1): 209. 1813 %Fl. Graec. Prodr.%2(1): 209%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Graecia%%
202586-1%1.5%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%mildbraedii%%%spec.%Mattf.%%Mattf.%Echinops mildbraedii Mattf.%Echinops mildbraedii Mattf.%Echinops mildbraedii%Echinops mildbraedii%Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 59(4, Beibl. 133): 49. 1924 [15 Dec 1924] %Bot. Jahrb. Syst.%59(4, Beibl. 133): 49%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Cameroons%%
202587-1%1.5%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%minimus%%%spec.%Eig%%Eig%Echinops minimus Eig%Echinops minimus Eig%Echinops minimus%Echinops minimus%Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 63(1): 114, nomen. 1931 %Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih.%63(1): 114, nomen%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Palaest%%
202588-1%1.1.1.1.1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%minor%%%spec.%St.-Lag.%%St.-Lag.%Echinops minor St.-Lag.%Echinops minor St.-Lag.%Echinops minor%Echinops minor%Étude Fl. [A. Cariot] éd. 8, 2: 413. 1889 %Étude Fl. [A. Cariot]%éd. 8, 2: 413%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202589-1%1.1.2.1.1.1.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%mollis%%%spec.%Schur%%Schur%Echinops mollis Schur%Echinops mollis Schur%Echinops mollis%Echinops mollis%Verh. Mitth. Siebenbürg. Vereins Naturwiss. Hermannstadt 4: 34. 1853 %Verh. Mitth. Siebenbürg. Vereins Naturwiss. Hermannstadt%4: 34%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202590-1%1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%mosulensis%%%spec.%Rech.f.%%Rech.f.%Echinops mosulensis Rech.f.%Echinops mosulensis Rech.f.%Echinops mosulensis%Echinops mosulensis%Fl. Iranica [Rechinger] 139a: 54. 1979 %Fl. Iranica [Rechinger]%139a: 54%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Iraq, Iran%%
77097904-1%1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%mosulensis%Rech.f.%papillosus%var.%Mozaff.%%Mozaff.%Echinops mosulensis var. papillosus Mozaff.%Echinops mosulensis var. papillosus Mozaff.%Echinops mosulensis var. papillosus%Echinops mosulensis var. papillosus%Fl. Iran [ed. M. Assadi et al.] 59: 345. 2008 %Fl. Iran [ed. M. Assadi et al.]%59: 345%%%%%Iran (Western Asia, Asia-Temperate)%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%79831%Mozaffarian%%Kurdestan: Sanandaj to Marivan, Gardane Ariz, 2100m%%%%%%%%%%%holotype TARI%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202591-1%1.5%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%multicaulis%%%spec.%Nevski%%Nevski%Echinops multicaulis Nevski%Echinops multicaulis Nevski%Echinops multicaulis%Echinops multicaulis%Trudy Bot. Inst. Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R., Ser. 1, Fl. Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 4: 286. 1937 %Trudy Bot. Inst. Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R., Ser. 1, Fl. Sist. Vyssh. Rast.%4: 286%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Ross. asiat. (Kuhitang)%%
202592-1%1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%multiflorus%%%spec.%Lam.%%Lam.%Echinops multiflorus Lam.%Echinops multiflorus Lam.%Echinops multiflorus%Echinops multiflorus%Fl. Franç. (Lamarck) 2: 2. 1779 [1778 publ. after 21 Mar 1779] %Fl. Franç. (Lamarck)%2: 2%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202593-1%1.6%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%myriocephalus%%%spec.%Rech.f., Aellen & Esfand.%%Rech.f., Aellen & Esfand.%Echinops myriocephalus Rech.f., Aellen & Esfand.%Echinops myriocephalus Rech.f., Aellen & Esfand.%Echinops myriocephalus%Echinops myriocephalus%Oesterr. Bot. Z. 97: 240. 1950 %Oesterr. Bot. Z.%97: 240%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Persia. Illus%%
202594-1%1.6%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%myrioceras%%%spec.%Bornm.%%Bornm.%Echinops myrioceras Bornm.%Echinops myrioceras Bornm.%Echinops myrioceras%Echinops myrioceras%Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 13: 7, in obs. 1913 %Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg.%13: 7, in obs.%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Kurdistan%%
202595-1%1.4.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%nanus%%%spec.%Bunge%%Bunge%Echinops nanus Bunge%Echinops nanus Bunge%Echinops nanus%Echinops nanus%Bull. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg 6: 411. 1863 %Bull. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg%6: 411%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Hab.?%%
202596-1%1.1.2.1.1.1.2.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%negrii%%%spec.%Chiov.%%Chiov.%Echinops negrii Chiov.%Echinops negrii Chiov.%Echinops negrii%Echinops negrii%Ann. Bot. (Rome) 9: 77. 1911 %Ann. Bot. (Rome)%9: 77%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Abyss%%
202597-1%1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%neumannii%%%spec.%O.Hoffm.%%O.Hoffm.%Echinops neumannii O.Hoffm.%Echinops neumannii O.Hoffm.%Echinops neumannii%Echinops neumannii%Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 38(2): 210. 1906 [1907 publ. 14 Aug 1906] %Bot. Jahrb. Syst.%38(2): 210%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Afr. trop%%
202598-1%1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%neumayeri%%%spec.%Vis.%%Vis.%Echinops neumayeri Vis.%Echinops neumayeri Vis.%Echinops neumayeri%Echinops neumayeri%Fl. Dalmat. ii. 25. t. 10. ter. 1847 [10-13 Nov 1847] %Fl. Dalmat.%ii. 25. t. 10. ter.%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Europ%%
202599-1%1.1.2.1.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%nistrii%%%spec.%Pic.Serm.%%Pic.Serm.%Echinops nistrii Pic.Serm.%Echinops nistrii Pic.Serm.%Echinops nistrii%Echinops nistrii%Miss. stud. Lago Tana 7(Ricerche Bot., Pt. 1): 167. 1951 %Miss. stud. Lago Tana%7(Ricerche Bot., Pt. 1): 167%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Aethiop. Illus%%
202600-1%1.6%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%nitens%%%spec.%Bornm.%%Bornm.%Echinops nitens Bornm.%Echinops nitens Bornm.%Echinops nitens%Echinops nitens%Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 13: 7. 1913 %Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg.%13: 7%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Kurdistan%%
202601-1%1.2.1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%niveus%%%spec.%Wall.%%Wall.%Echinops niveus Wall.%Echinops niveus Wall.%Echinops niveus%Echinops niveus%Numer. List [Wallich] n. 2686. 1831 %Numer. List [Wallich]%n. 2686%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Reg. Himal. occ%%
202602-1%1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%niveus%%%spec.%Henderson%%Henderson%Echinops niveus Henderson%Echinops niveus Henderson%Echinops niveus%Echinops niveus%Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada 12: 261. 1892 %Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada%12: 261%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
77181194-1%1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%niveus%%%spec.%%%%Echinops niveus%Echinops niveus%Echinops niveus%Echinops niveus%Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 6: 526. 1838 %Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle]%6: 526%%%%%%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202603-1%1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%nizvanus%%%spec.%Rech.f.%%Rech.f.%Echinops nizvanus Rech.f.%Echinops nizvanus Rech.f.%Echinops nizvanus%Echinops nizvanus%Fl. Iranica [Rechinger] 139a: 76. 1979 %Fl. Iranica [Rechinger]%139a: 76%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Iran%%
202604-1%1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%nodiflorus%%%spec.%Lam.%%Lam.%Echinops nodiflorus Lam.%Echinops nodiflorus Lam.%Echinops nodiflorus%Echinops nodiflorus%Encycl. [J. Lamarck & al.] 2(1): 337. 1786 [16 Oct 1786] %Encycl. [J. Lamarck & al.]%2(1): 337%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Rolandra argentea%%
934041-1%1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%nuratavicus%%%spec.%A.D.Li%%A.D.Li%Echinops nuratavicus A.D.Li%Echinops nuratavicus A.D.Li%Echinops nuratavicus%Echinops nuratavicus%Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 24: 201 (1987). %Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast.%24: 201 (1987)%%%%%U.S.S.R. (Middle Asia).%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%U.S.S.R. (Middle Asia).%%%%%
202605-1%1.3.2.1.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%obliquilobus%%%spec.%Iljin%%Iljin%Echinops obliquilobus Iljin%Echinops obliquilobus Iljin%Echinops obliquilobus%Echinops obliquilobus%Bot. Mater. Gerb. Glavn. Bot. Sada R.S.F.S.R. 3: 180. 1922 %Bot. Mater. Gerb. Glavn. Bot. Sada R.S.F.S.R.%3: 180%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Bokhara%%
202606-1%1.5%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%ochroleucus%%%spec.%Mattf.%%Mattf.%Echinops ochroleucus Mattf.%Echinops ochroleucus Mattf.%Echinops ochroleucus%Echinops ochroleucus%Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 59(4, Beibl. 133): 63. 1924 [15 Dec 1924] %Bot. Jahrb. Syst.%59(4, Beibl. 133): 63%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Afr. trop%%
202607-1%1.1.2.1.1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%oehlerianus%%%spec.%O.Hoffm. ex Jaeger%%O.Hoffm. ex Jaeger%Echinops oehlerianus O.Hoffm. ex Jaeger%Echinops oehlerianus O.Hoffm. ex Jaeger%Echinops oehlerianus%Echinops oehlerianus%Mitt. Deutsch. Schutzgeb. Ergänzungsh. 4: 91. 1911 , nomen%Mitt. Deutsch. Schutzgeb. Ergänzungsh.%4: 91%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Afr. trop%%
202608-1%1.7%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%oehlerianus%%%spec.%O.Hoffm. ex Mattf.%%O.Hoffm. ex Mattf.%Echinops oehlerianus O.Hoffm. ex Mattf.%Echinops oehlerianus O.Hoffm. ex Mattf.%Echinops oehlerianus%Echinops oehlerianus%Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 59(4, Beibl. 133): 67, descr. 1924 [15 Dec 1924] %Bot. Jahrb. Syst.%59(4, Beibl. 133): 67, descr.%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Tanganyika Terr%%
202609-1%1.5%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%olivieri%%%spec.%Jaub. & Spach%%Jaub. & Spach%Echinops olivieri Jaub. & Spach%Echinops olivieri Jaub. & Spach%Echinops olivieri%Echinops olivieri%Ill. Pl. Orient. 3(28): 100, t. 247. 1848 [Nov 1848] %Ill. Pl. Orient.%3(28): 100, t. 247%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202610-1%1.1.2.1.1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%onopordum%%%spec.%P.H.Davis%%P.H.Davis%Echinops onopordum P.H.Davis%Echinops onopordum P.H.Davis%Echinops onopordum%Echinops onopordum%Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 22: 73. 1956 %Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh%22: 73%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Turcia%%
202611-1%1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%opacifolius%%%spec.%Iljin%%Iljin%Echinops opacifolius Iljin%Echinops opacifolius Iljin%Echinops opacifolius%Echinops opacifolius%Fl. Kavkaza [Grossheim] 4: 159. 1934 %Fl. Kavkaza [Grossheim]%4: 159%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Caucas%%
202612-1%1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%opacifolius%%%spec.%Iljin%%Iljin%Echinops opacifolius Iljin%Echinops opacifolius Iljin%Echinops opacifolius%Echinops opacifolius%Bot. Mater. Gerb. Bot. Inst. Komarova Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R. 7: 60. 1937 %Bot. Mater. Gerb. Bot. Inst. Komarova Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R.%7: 60%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Transcaucas%%
202613-1%1.1.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%orientalis%%%spec.%Trautv%%Trautv%Echinops orientalis Trautv%Echinops orientalis Trautv%Echinops orientalis%Echinops orientalis%Echinope Gen. 22. 1833 [Oct 1833] %Echinope Gen.%22%%%%%%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%Hab. circa Derbentum, ubi%%%%%%%%%collection: legit Cl. Eichwald (Herb. Ledeb.)%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
877175-1%1.1.2.1.1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%orientalis%Trautv%byzantinus%subsp.%(Formánek) Kožuharov%(Formánek)%Kožuharov%Echinops orientalis subsp. byzantinus (Formánek) Kožuharov%Echinops orientalis subsp. byzantinus (Formánek) Kožuharov%Echinops orientalis subsp. byzantinus%Echinops orientalis subsp. byzantinus%Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 71(1): 41. 1975 %Bot. J. Linn. Soc.%71(1): 41%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%(Form.)%%%%%E. byzantinus%%
202614-1%1.1.2.1.1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%ossicus%%%spec.%K.Koch%%K.Koch%Echinops ossicus K.Koch%Echinops ossicus K.Koch%Echinops ossicus%Echinops ossicus%Linnaea 24(3): 380. 1851 [Sep 1851] %Linnaea%24(3): 380%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Reg. Caucas%%
202615-1%1.5%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%otarus%%%spec.%Mattf.%%Mattf.%Echinops otarus Mattf.%Echinops otarus Mattf.%Echinops otarus%Echinops otarus%Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 59(4, Beibl. 133): 55. 1924 [15 Dec 1924] %Bot. Jahrb. Syst.%59(4, Beibl. 133): 55%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Nigeria; Cameroons.%%
202616-1%1.3.2.1.1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%oxyodontus%%%spec.%Bornm. & Diels%%Bornm. & Diels%Echinops oxyodontus Bornm. & Diels%Echinops oxyodontus Bornm. & Diels%Echinops oxyodontus%Echinops oxyodontus%Magyar Bot. Lapok 17: 42. 1919 %Magyar Bot. Lapok%17: 42%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Macedon%%
202617-1%1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%pabotii%%%spec.%Rech.f.%%Rech.f.%Echinops pabotii Rech.f.%Echinops pabotii Rech.f.%Echinops pabotii%Echinops pabotii%Fl. Iranica [Rechinger] 139a: 46. 1979 %Fl. Iranica [Rechinger]%139a: 46%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Iran%%
202618-1%1.3.2.1.1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%pachyphyllus%%%spec.%Rech.f.%%Rech.f.%Echinops pachyphyllus Rech.f.%Echinops pachyphyllus Rech.f.%Echinops pachyphyllus%Echinops pachyphyllus%Ber. Deutsch. Bot. Ges. 72: 280. 1959 %Ber. Deutsch. Bot. Ges.%72: 280%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Persia%%
202619-1%1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%paniculatus%%%spec.%J.Jacq.%%J.Jacq.%Echinops paniculatus J.Jacq.%Echinops paniculatus J.Jacq.%Echinops paniculatus%Echinops paniculatus%Ecl. Pl. Rar. 1(5-6): 72, t. 49. 1813 [Nov 1813] %Ecl. Pl. Rar.%1(5-6): 72, t. 49%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202620-1%1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%pannosus%%%spec.%Rech.f.%%Rech.f.%Echinops pannosus Rech.f.%Echinops pannosus Rech.f.%Echinops pannosus%Echinops pannosus%Oesterr. Bot. Z. 97: 244. 1950 %Oesterr. Bot. Z.%97: 244%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%As. Min%%
202621-1%1.1.2.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%pappii%%%spec.%Chiov.%%Chiov.%Echinops pappii Chiov.%Echinops pappii Chiov.%Echinops pappii%Echinops pappii%Ann. Bot. (Rome) 9: 76. 1911 %Ann. Bot. (Rome)%9: 76%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Erythraea%%
202622-1%1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%paradoxus%%%spec.%Rech.f.%%Rech.f.%Echinops paradoxus Rech.f.%Echinops paradoxus Rech.f.%Echinops paradoxus%Echinops paradoxus%Oesterr. Bot. Z. 97: 246. 1950 %Oesterr. Bot. Z.%97: 246%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Afghan%%
202623-1%1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%parviflorus%%%spec.%Boiss. & Buhse%%Boiss. & Buhse%Echinops parviflorus Boiss. & Buhse%Echinops parviflorus Boiss. & Buhse%Echinops parviflorus%Echinops parviflorus%Nouv. Mém. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 12: 124. 1860 %Nouv. Mém. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou%12: 124%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Persia%%
202624-1%1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%pathanorum%%%spec.%Rech.f.%%Rech.f.%Echinops pathanorum Rech.f.%Echinops pathanorum Rech.f.%Echinops pathanorum%Echinops pathanorum%Candollea 29(1): 125. 1974 %Candollea%29(1): 125%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Afghanistan, Pakistan%%
202625-1%1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%pauciflorus%%%spec.%Lam.%%Lam.%Echinops pauciflorus Lam.%Echinops pauciflorus Lam.%Echinops pauciflorus%Echinops pauciflorus%Fl. Franç. (Lamarck) 2: 2. 1779 [1778 publ. after 21 Mar 1779] %Fl. Franç. (Lamarck)%2: 2%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
975188-1%1.6%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%Y%pellenzianus%%%spec.%Hügin & W.Lohmeyer%%Hügin & W.Lohmeyer%Echinops × pellenzianus Hügin & W.Lohmeyer%Echinops × pellenzianus Hügin & W.Lohmeyer%Echinops × pellenzianus%Echinops × pellenzianus%Willdenowia 23(1–2): 85. 1993 [8 Dec 1993] %Willdenowia%23(1–2): 85%%%%%Germany.%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Germany.%(E. exaltatus × sphaerocephalus).%%%%
202626-1%1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%persepolitanus%%%spec.%Rech.f.%%Rech.f.%Echinops persepolitanus Rech.f.%Echinops persepolitanus Rech.f.%Echinops persepolitanus%Echinops persepolitanus%Oesterr. Bot. Z. 97: 242. 1950 %Oesterr. Bot. Z.%97: 242%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Persia%%
202627-1%1.1.2.1.1.2.2.1.1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%persicus%%%spec.%Steven ex Fisch.%%Steven ex Fisch.%Echinops persicus Steven ex Fisch.%Echinops persicus Steven ex Fisch.%Echinops persicus%Echinops persicus%Cat. Jard. Pl. Gorenki ed. 2, 37. 1812 %Cat. Jard. Pl. Gorenki%ed. 2, 37.%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Reg. Caucas.; Persia%%
202628-1%1.7%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%phaeocephalus%%%spec.%Hand.-Mazz.%%Hand.-Mazz.%Echinops phaeocephalus Hand.-Mazz.%Echinops phaeocephalus Hand.-Mazz.%Echinops phaeocephalus%Echinops phaeocephalus%Ann. K. K. Naturhist. Hofmus. 27: 439. 1913 %Ann. K. K. Naturhist. Hofmus.%27: 439%%%%%%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Kurdistan%%
202629-1%1.5%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%philiae%%%spec.%P.Candargy%%P.Candargy%Echinops philiae P.Candargy%Echinops philiae P.Candargy%Echinops philiae%Echinops philiae%Bull. Soc. Bot. France 44: 145. 1897 %Bull. Soc. Bot. France%44: 145%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Lesbos%%
202630-1%1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%philistaeus%%%spec.%Feinbrun & Zohary%%Feinbrun & Zohary%Echinops philistaeus Feinbrun & Zohary%Echinops philistaeus Feinbrun & Zohary%Echinops philistaeus%Echinops philistaeus%Israel J. Bot. 25(12): 82. 1976 %Israel J. Bot.%25(12): 82%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Israel%%
202631-1%1.2.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%platylepis%%%spec.%Trautv.%%Trautv.%Echinops platylepis Trautv.%Echinops platylepis Trautv.%Echinops platylepis%Echinops platylepis%Echinope Gen. 11, fig. 1. 1833 [Oct 1833] %Echinope Gen.%11, fig. 1%%%%%%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Hab.?%%
202632-1%1.3.2.1.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%polyacanthus%%%spec.%Iljin%%Iljin%Echinops polyacanthus Iljin%Echinops polyacanthus Iljin%Echinops polyacanthus%Echinops polyacanthus%Bot. Mater. Gerb. Glavn. Bot. Sada R.S.F.S.R. 4: 102. 1923 %Bot. Mater. Gerb. Glavn. Bot. Sada R.S.F.S.R.%4: 102%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Caucas%%
202633-1%1.5%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%polycephalus%%%spec.%Gouan ex Steud.%%Gouan ex Steud.%Echinops polycephalus Gouan ex Steud.%Echinops polycephalus Gouan ex Steud.%Echinops polycephalus%Echinops polycephalus%Nomencl. Bot.  [Steudel], ed. 2. 1: 537. 1840 %Nomencl. Bot.  [Steudel], ed. 2.%1: 537%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202634-1%1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%polyceras%%%spec.%Boiss.%%Boiss.%Echinops polyceras Boiss.%Echinops polyceras Boiss.%Echinops polyceras%Echinops polyceras%Diagn. Pl. Orient. ser. 1, 10: 85. 1849 [Mar-Apr 1849] %Diagn. Pl. Orient.%ser. 1, 10: 85%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202635-1%1.2.1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%polychromus%%%spec.%Rech.f.%%Rech.f.%Echinops polychromus Rech.f.%Echinops polychromus Rech.f.%Echinops polychromus%Echinops polychromus%Anz. Österr. Akad. Wiss., Math.-Naturwiss. Kl. 89: 262. 1951 %Anz. Österr. Akad. Wiss., Math.-Naturwiss. Kl.%89: 262%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Persia%%
202636-1%1.4.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%polygamus%%%spec.%Bunge%%Bunge%Echinops polygamus Bunge%Echinops polygamus Bunge%Echinops polygamus%Echinops polygamus%Bull. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg 6: 405. 1863 %Bull. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg%6: 405%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Persia%%
202637-1%1.2.1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%polygraphus%%%spec.%Tscherneva%%Tscherneva%Echinops polygraphus Tscherneva%Echinops polygraphus Tscherneva%Echinops polygraphus%Echinops polygraphus%Not. Syst. Herb. Inst. Bot. Acad. Sci. Uzbekistan. xvi. 52. 1961 %Not. Syst. Herb. Inst. Bot. Acad. Sci. Uzbekistan.%xvi. 52%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%U.R.S.S. (As. centr.)%%
202638-1%1.5%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%praetermissus%%%spec.%Nevski%%Nevski%Echinops praetermissus Nevski%Echinops praetermissus Nevski%Echinops praetermissus%Echinops praetermissus%Trudy Bot. Inst. Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R., Ser. 1, Fl. Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 4: 286. 1937 %Trudy Bot. Inst. Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R., Ser. 1, Fl. Sist. Vyssh. Rast.%4: 286%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Ross. asiat. (Kuhitang). Illus%%
202639-1%1.1.2.1.1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%pratensis%%%spec.%Turcz. ex Ledeb.%%Turcz. ex Ledeb.%Echinops pratensis Turcz. ex Ledeb.%Echinops pratensis Turcz. ex Ledeb.%Echinops pratensis%Echinops pratensis%Fl. Ross. (Ledeb.) 2(2,6): 653. 1845 [Jun 1845] %Fl. Ross. (Ledeb.)%2(2,6): 653%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202640-1%1.1.2.1.1.1.2.1.1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%prescottii%%%spec.%Fisch. & C.A.Mey. ex DC.%%Fisch. & C.A.Mey. ex DC.%Echinops prescottii Fisch. & C.A.Mey. ex DC.%Echinops prescottii Fisch. & C.A.Mey. ex DC.%Echinops prescottii%Echinops prescottii%Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 6: 525. 1838 [early Jan 1838] %Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle]%6: 525%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202641-1%1.5%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%prionolepis%%%spec.%Bornm. & Mattf.%%Bornm. & Mattf.%Echinops prionolepis Bornm. & Mattf.%Echinops prionolepis Bornm. & Mattf.%Echinops prionolepis%Echinops prionolepis%Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 15: 116. 1940 %Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem%15: 116%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Kashmir%%
20008489-1%1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%procerus%%%spec.%Mozaff.%%Mozaff.%Echinops procerus Mozaff.%Echinops procerus Mozaff.%Echinops procerus%Echinops procerus%Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 140(2): 183 (2002). %Bot. J. Linn. Soc.%140(2): 183 (2002)%%%%%Iran%tax. nov.%%%2 Aug 1999%%%%%%%79722%Mozaffarian%%Khorrassa, Shirvan to Namanlu, Palkanlu village, 1620m%%%%%%%%%%%holotype TARI%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202642-1%1.3.2.1.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%przewalskyi%%%spec.%Iljin%%Iljin%Echinops przewalskyi Iljin%Echinops przewalskyi Iljin%Echinops przewalskyi%Echinops przewalskyi%Bot. Mater. Gerb. Glavn. Bot. Sada R.S.F.S.R. 4: 108. 1923 %Bot. Mater. Gerb. Glavn. Bot. Sada R.S.F.S.R.%4: 108%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Mongol%%
77071683-1%1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%psammophilus%%%spec.%Mozaff.%%Mozaff.%Echinops psammophilus Mozaff.%Echinops psammophilus Mozaff.%Echinops psammophilus%Echinops psammophilus%Iran. J. Bot. 11(2): 236 (-238; fig. 14). 2006 %Iran. J. Bot.%11(2): 236 (-238; fig. 14)%%%%%Iran (Western Asia, Asia-Temperate)%tax. nov.%%%24 May 1999%%%%%%%79410%V.Mozaffarian%%Khuzestan: Ahvaz, sand dunes of Karkhe, N. W. of Karkhe dam, 80 m%%%%%%%%%%%holotype TARI%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
936552-1%1.6.1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%pseudomaracandicus%%%spec.%Rassulova & B.A.Sharipova%%Rassulova & B.A.Sharipova%Echinops pseudomaracandicus Rassulova & B.A.Sharipova%Echinops pseudomaracandicus Rassulova & B.A.Sharipova%Echinops pseudomaracandicus%Echinops pseudomaracandicus%Fl. Tadzhiksk. S.S.R. 9: 529, 498 (1988). %Fl. Tadzhiksk. S.S.R.%9: 529, 498 (1988)%%%%%U.S.S.R. (Middle Asia).%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%U.S.S.R. (Middle Asia).%%%%%
202643-1%1.2.2.1.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%pseudosetifer%%%spec.%Kitag.%%Kitag.%Echinops pseudosetifer Kitag.%Echinops pseudosetifer Kitag.%Echinops pseudosetifer%Echinops pseudosetifer%J. Jap. Bot. 11: 171. 1935 , japonice; et in Rep. 1st Sc. Exped.Manchoukuo, 1933, Sect. IV. II. (Contrib. Cogn. Fl. Mansh.) 120 (1935).%J. Jap. Bot.%11: 171%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Manchur%%
202644-1%1.3.2.1.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%pubisquameus%%%spec.%Iljin%%Iljin%Echinops pubisquameus Iljin%Echinops pubisquameus Iljin%Echinops pubisquameus%Echinops pubisquameus%Bot. Mater. Gerb. Glavn. Bot. Sada R.S.F.S.R. 4: 175. 1923 %Bot. Mater. Gerb. Glavn. Bot. Sada R.S.F.S.R.%4: 175%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Turkestan%%
202645-1%1.2.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%pungens%%%spec.%Trautv.%%Trautv.%Echinops pungens Trautv.%Echinops pungens Trautv.%Echinops pungens%Echinops pungens%Echinope Gen. 18. 1833 [Oct 1833] %Echinope Gen.%18%%%%%%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%In Caucaso%%%%%%%%%collection: legit Cl. Hohenacker (Herb. Ledeb.)%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
877176-1%1.2.2.1.1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%pungens%Trautv.%adenoclados%var.%Hedge%%Hedge%Echinops pungens var. adenoclados Hedge%Echinops pungens var. adenoclados Hedge%Echinops pungens var. adenoclados%Echinops pungens var. adenoclados%Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 33(2): 239. 1974 %Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh%33(2): 239%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Turkey%%
877177-1%1.1.1.1.2.1.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%pungens%Trautv.%polyacanthus%var.%(Iljin) Hedge%(Iljin)%Hedge%Echinops pungens var. polyacanthus (Iljin) Hedge%Echinops pungens var. polyacanthus (Iljin) Hedge%Echinops pungens var. polyacanthus%Echinops pungens var. polyacanthus%Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 33(3): 430. 1975 %Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh%33(3): 430%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%(Iljin)%%%%%E. polyacanthus%%
877178-1%1.1.1.1.2.1.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%pungens%Trautv.%transcaucasicus%var.%(Iljin) Hedge%(Iljin)%Hedge%Echinops pungens var. transcaucasicus (Iljin) Hedge%Echinops pungens var. transcaucasicus (Iljin) Hedge%Echinops pungens var. transcaucasicus%Echinops pungens var. transcaucasicus%Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 33(3): 430. 1975 %Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh%33(3): 430%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%(Iljin)%%%%%E. transcaucasicus%%
77096350-1%1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%quercetorum%%%spec.%Mozaff.%%Mozaff.%Echinops quercetorum Mozaff.%Echinops quercetorum Mozaff.%Echinops quercetorum%Echinops quercetorum%Iran. J. Bot. 14(2): 87 (-89; fig. 1). 2008 [Dec 2008] %Iran. J. Bot.%14(2): 87 (-89; fig. 1)%%%%%Iran (Western Asia, Asia-Temperate)%tax. nov.%%%16 Aug 1999%%%%%%%79536%V.Mozaffarian%%Ilam, ca. 32km from Ilam to Eivan, after the tunnel, 1570m%%%%%%%%%%%holotype TARI%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202646-1%1.1.2.1.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%quercifolius%%%spec.%Freyn%%Freyn%Echinops quercifolius Freyn%Echinops quercifolius Freyn%Echinops quercifolius%Echinops quercifolius%Bull. Herb. Boissier 3(7): 356. 1895 [Jul 1895] %Bull. Herb. Boissier%3(7): 356%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202647-1%1.1.2.1.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%raddeanus%%%spec.%Sommier & Levier%%Sommier & Levier%Echinops raddeanus Sommier & Levier%Echinops raddeanus Sommier & Levier%Echinops raddeanus%Echinops raddeanus%Nuovo Giorn. Bot. Ital. ser. 2, 2: 90. 1895 %Nuovo Giorn. Bot. Ital.%ser. 2, 2: 90%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Reg. Cauc%%
77321987-1%1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%rahiminejadii%%%spec.%Negaresh%%Negaresh%Echinops rahiminejadii Negaresh%Echinops rahiminejadii Negaresh%Echinops rahiminejadii%Echinops rahiminejadii%Taxon. Biosyst. 10(34): 4. 2018 [Mar 2018] %Taxon. Biosyst.%10(34): 4%Etymology: 'For Dr Mohammad Reza Rahiminejad, Iranian botanist '.%%%%%nom. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
1009194-1%1.2.2.1.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%rajasthanensis%%%spec.%R.P.Pandey & V.Singh%%R.P.Pandey & V.Singh%Echinops rajasthanensis R.P.Pandey & V.Singh%Echinops rajasthanensis R.P.Pandey & V.Singh%Echinops rajasthanensis%Echinops rajasthanensis%J. Econ. Taxon. Bot. 21(2): 467 (1997), as 'rajasthanense'. %J. Econ. Taxon. Bot.%21(2): 467 (1997), as 'rajasthanense'%%%%%India (Rajasthan).%tax. nov.%%%9 Jan 1978%%%%%%%%%%Rajasthan, Sunda hill, Jaswantpura, Jalore district, 640m%%%%%%%%%%%holotype Central National Herbarium;isotype BSJO%%%%%%%%%India (Rajasthan).%%%%%
202648-1%1.5%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%rangei%%%spec.%Mattf.%%Mattf.%Echinops rangei Mattf.%Echinops rangei Mattf.%Echinops rangei%Echinops rangei%Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 59(4, Beibl. 133): 53. 1924 [15 Dec 1924] %Bot. Jahrb. Syst.%59(4, Beibl. 133): 53%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Nigeria; Cameroons%%
77196911-1%1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%rechingeri%%%spec.%Negaresh%%Negaresh%Echinops rechingeri Negaresh%Echinops rechingeri Negaresh%Echinops rechingeri%Echinops rechingeri%Ann. Naturhist. Mus. Wien, B 121: 299. 2019 [15 Feb 2019] %Ann. Naturhist. Mus. Wien, B%121: 299%The specific epithet honours Dr. Karl Heinz Rechinger who was the general editor of Flora Iranica.%%%%%nom. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
77196912-1%1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%rechingeri%Negaresh%cryptadenus%var.%(Rech.f.) Negaresh%(Rech.f.)%Negaresh%Echinops rechingeri var. cryptadenus (Rech.f.) Negaresh%Echinops rechingeri var. cryptadenus (Rech.f.) Negaresh%Echinops rechingeri var. cryptadenus%Echinops rechingeri var. cryptadenus%Ann. Naturhist. Mus. Wien, B 121: 302. 2019 [15 Feb 2019] %Ann. Naturhist. Mus. Wien, B%121: 302%%%Asteraceae Echinops armatus Boiss. & Hausskn. var. cryptadenus Rech.f.%%%comb. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
77196913-1%1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%rechingeri%Negaresh%papillosus%var.%(Rech.f.) Negaresh%(Rech.f.)%Negaresh%Echinops rechingeri var. papillosus (Rech.f.) Negaresh%Echinops rechingeri var. papillosus (Rech.f.) Negaresh%Echinops rechingeri var. papillosus%Echinops rechingeri var. papillosus%Ann. Naturhist. Mus. Wien, B 121: 302. 2019 [15 Feb 2019] %Ann. Naturhist. Mus. Wien, B%121: 302%%%Asteraceae Echinops armatus Boiss. & Hausskn. var. papillosus Rech.f.%%%comb. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202649-1%1.3.2.1.1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%rectangularis%%%spec.%Rech.f.%%Rech.f.%Echinops rectangularis Rech.f.%Echinops rectangularis Rech.f.%Echinops rectangularis%Echinops rectangularis%Ber. Deutsch. Bot. Ges. 72: 280. 1959 %Ber. Deutsch. Bot. Ges.%72: 280%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Iraq%%
202650-1%1.2.1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%registanicus%%%spec.%Rech.f.%%Rech.f.%Echinops registanicus Rech.f.%Echinops registanicus Rech.f.%Echinops registanicus%Echinops registanicus%Anz. Österr. Akad. Wiss., Math.-Naturwiss. Kl. 105: 5. 1969 %Anz. Österr. Akad. Wiss., Math.-Naturwiss. Kl.%105: 5%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Afghan%%
202651-1%1.2.1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%reticulatus%%%spec.%E.A.Bruce%%E.A.Bruce%Echinops reticulatus E.A.Bruce%Echinops reticulatus E.A.Bruce%Echinops reticulatus%Echinops reticulatus%Kew Bull. 2(1): 32. 1947 [9 Oct 1947] %Kew Bull.%2(1): 32%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Uganda%%
202652-1%1.2.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%ritro%%%spec.%L.%%L.%Echinops ritro L.%Echinops ritro L.%Echinops ritro%Echinops ritro%Sp. Pl. 2: 815. 1753 [1 May 1753] %Sp. Pl.%2: 815%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Reg. Mediterr.; Oriens; As. bor%%
202653-1%1.1.2.1.1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%ritro%%%spec.%Gueldenst. ex Ledeb.%%Gueldenst. ex Ledeb.%Echinops ritro Gueldenst. ex Ledeb.%Echinops ritro Gueldenst. ex Ledeb.%Echinops ritro%Echinops ritro%Fl. Ross. (Ledeb.) 2(2,6): 655. 1845 [Jun 1845] %Fl. Ross. (Ledeb.)%2(2,6): 655%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202654-1%1.1.2.1.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%ritro%%%spec.%Georgi%%Georgi%Echinops ritro Georgi%Echinops ritro Georgi%Echinops ritro%Echinops ritro%Bemerk. Reise Russ. Reich 1: 231. 1775 %Bemerk. Reise Russ. Reich%1: 231%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202655-1%1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%ritro%%%spec.%Schkuhr%%Schkuhr%Echinops ritro Schkuhr%Echinops ritro Schkuhr%Echinops ritro%Echinops ritro%Bot. Handb. [C. Schkuhr]. 3: t. 268. 1802 %Bot. Handb. [C. Schkuhr].%3: t. 268%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202656-1%1.4.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%ritrodes%%%spec.%Bunge%%Bunge%Echinops ritrodes Bunge%Echinops ritrodes Bunge%Echinops ritrodes%Echinops ritrodes%Bull. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg 6: 407. 1863 , rytrodes%Bull. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg%6: 407%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Persia%%
971150-1%1.5%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%ritro%Schkuhr%elbursensis%var.%(Rech.f.) Parsa%(Rech.f.)%Parsa%Echinops ritro var. elbursensis (Rech.f.) Parsa%Echinops ritro var. elbursensis (Rech.f.) Parsa%Echinops ritro var. elbursensis%Echinops ritro var. elbursensis%Fl. Iran [Parsa] 10: 84. 1980 ; Publ. Univ. Teheran, no. 1777%Fl. Iran [Parsa]%10: 84%%%Asteraceae Echinops elbursensis Rech.f.%%%comb. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%ECHINOPS elbursensis.%(Rech.f.)%%%%%%%
877179-1%1.1.2.2.1.3.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%ritro%L.%meyeri%subsp.%(DC.) Kožuharov%(DC.)%Kožuharov%Echinops ritro subsp. meyeri (DC.) Kožuharov%Echinops ritro subsp. meyeri (DC.) Kožuharov%Echinops ritro subsp. meyeri%Echinops ritro subsp. meyeri%Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 71(1): 42. 1975 %Bot. J. Linn. Soc.%71(1): 42%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%E. ritro var. meyeri%%
77181668-1%1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%ritro%L.%ruthenicus%subspec.%(M.Bieb.) Nym.%(M.Bieb.)%Nym.%Echinops ritro subspec. ruthenicus (M.Bieb.) Nym.%Echinops ritro subspec. ruthenicus (M.Bieb.) Nym.%Echinops ritro subspec. ruthenicus%Echinops ritro subspec. ruthenicus%Consp. Fl. Eur. 2: 399. 1879 %Consp. Fl. Eur.%2: 399%%%%%%comb. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
877180-1%1.1.2.2.1.5%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%ritro%L.%sartorianus%subsp.%(Boiss. & Heldr.) Kožuharov%(Boiss. & Heldr.)%Kožuharov%Echinops ritro subsp. sartorianus (Boiss. & Heldr.) Kožuharov%Echinops ritro subsp. sartorianus (Boiss. & Heldr.) Kožuharov%Echinops ritro subsp. sartorianus%Echinops ritro subsp. sartorianus%Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 71(1): 42. 1975 %Bot. J. Linn. Soc.%71(1): 42%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%(Boiss.& Heldr.)%%%%%E. sartorianus%%
70029112-1%1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%ritro%L.%siculus%subsp.%(Strobl) Greuter%(Strobl)%Greuter%Echinops ritro subsp. siculus (Strobl) Greuter%Echinops ritro subsp. siculus (Strobl) Greuter%Echinops ritro subsp. siculus%Echinops ritro subsp. siculus%Willdenowia 33(1): 58 (2003). %Willdenowia%33(1): 58 (2003)%%%Asteraceae Echinops siculus Strobl%%%comb. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
877181-1%1.1.2.2.1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%ritro%L.%thracicus%subsp.%(Velen.) Kožuharov%(Velen.)%Kožuharov%Echinops ritro subsp. thracicus (Velen.) Kožuharov%Echinops ritro subsp. thracicus (Velen.) Kožuharov%Echinops ritro subsp. thracicus%Echinops ritro subsp. thracicus%Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 71(1): 42. 1975 %Bot. J. Linn. Soc.%71(1): 42%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%(Velen.)%%%%%E. thracicus%%
202657-1%1.4.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%robustus%%%spec.%Bunge%%Bunge%Echinops robustus Bunge%Echinops robustus Bunge%Echinops robustus%Echinops robustus%Bull. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg 6: 405. 1863 %Bull. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg%6: 405%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Persia%%
202658-1%1.1.2.1.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%rochelianus%%%spec.%Griseb.%%Griseb.%Echinops rochelianus Griseb.%Echinops rochelianus Griseb.%Echinops rochelianus%Echinops rochelianus%Spic. Fl. Rumel. 2(5/6): 229. 1846 [Jan 1846] %Spic. Fl. Rumel.%2(5/6): 229%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Banat%%
202659-1%1.3.1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%rodriguezii%%%spec.%Sennen%%Sennen%Echinops rodriguezii Sennen%Echinops rodriguezii Sennen%Echinops rodriguezii%Echinops rodriguezii%Campagn. Bot. Maroc Or. 1930-5: 75. 1936 , in obs.%Campagn. Bot. Maroc Or.%1930-5: 75%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Marocc%%
936554-1%1.1.2.1.1.6.1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%rubromontanus%%%spec.%Kamelin ex Rassulova & B.A.Sharipova%%Kamelin ex Rassulova & B.A.Sharipova%Echinops rubromontanus Kamelin ex Rassulova & B.A.Sharipova%Echinops rubromontanus Kamelin ex Rassulova & B.A.Sharipova%Echinops rubromontanus%Echinops rubromontanus%Fl. Tadzhiksk. S.S.R. 9: 530, 501 (1988). %Fl. Tadzhiksk. S.S.R.%9: 530, 501 (1988)%%%%%U.S.S.R. (Middle Asia).%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%R.Kam.ex%%U.S.S.R. (Middle Asia).%%%%%
202660-1%1.1.2.1.1.6%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%ruspolianus%%%spec.%O.Hoffm. ex Mattf.%%O.Hoffm. ex Mattf.%Echinops ruspolianus O.Hoffm. ex Mattf.%Echinops ruspolianus O.Hoffm. ex Mattf.%Echinops ruspolianus%Echinops ruspolianus%Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 59(4, Beibl. 133): 48. 1924 [15 Dec 1924] %Bot. Jahrb. Syst.%59(4, Beibl. 133): 48%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%nom. inval. nom. nud.    pro syn.%%%%%%%%%%%E. amplexicaulis%%
202661-1%1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%ruthenicus%%%spec.%Besser%%Besser%Echinops ruthenicus Besser%Echinops ruthenicus Besser%Echinops ruthenicus%Echinops ruthenicus%Enum. Pl. [Besser] [77 l]. 1822 ; ex DC. Prod. vi. 523%Enum. Pl. [Besser]%[77 l]%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202662-1%1.1.2.1.1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%ruthenicus%%%spec.%M.Bieb.%%M.Bieb.%Echinops ruthenicus M.Bieb.%Echinops ruthenicus M.Bieb.%Echinops ruthenicus%Echinops ruthenicus%Fl. Taur.-Caucas. 3: 597. [Dec 1819 or early 1820] %Fl. Taur.-Caucas.%3: 597%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202663-1%1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%ruthenicus%%%spec.%Rchb.%%Rchb.%Echinops ruthenicus Rchb.%Echinops ruthenicus Rchb.%Echinops ruthenicus%Echinops ruthenicus%Iconogr. Bot. Pl. Crit. 5: t. 450. 1827 %Iconogr. Bot. Pl. Crit.%5: t. 450%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202664-1%1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%ruthenicus%%%spec.%Rochel%%Rochel%Echinops ruthenicus Rochel%Echinops ruthenicus Rochel%Echinops ruthenicus%Echinops ruthenicus%Pl. Banat. Rar. 77, t. 37. 1828 %Pl. Banat. Rar.%77, t. 37%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202665-1%1.4.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%rytrodes%%%spec.%Bunge%%Bunge%Echinops rytrodes Bunge%Echinops rytrodes Bunge%Echinops rytrodes%Echinops rytrodes%Bull. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg 6: 407. 1863 %Bull. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg%6: 407%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
77071677-1%1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%sabzevarensis%%%spec.%Mozaff.%%Mozaff.%Echinops sabzevarensis Mozaff.%Echinops sabzevarensis Mozaff.%Echinops sabzevarensis%Echinops sabzevarensis%Iran. J. Bot. 11(2): 223 (-225; fig. 9). 2006 %Iran. J. Bot.%11(2): 223 (-225; fig. 9)%%%%%Iran (Western Asia, Asia-Temperate)%tax. nov.%%%4 Aug 1999%%%%%%%79760%V.Mozaffarian%%Khorassan, ca. 5 km from Sabzevar to Esferayen, 1250 m%%%%%%%%%%%holotype TARI%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
77216483-1%1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%sahyadricus%%%spec.%S.More, F.Conti & H.S.Bhosale%%S.More, F.Conti & H.S.Bhosale%Echinops sahyadricus S.More, F.Conti & H.S.Bhosale%Echinops sahyadricus S.More, F.Conti & H.S.Bhosale%Echinops sahyadricus%Echinops sahyadricus%Nordic J. Bot. 38(10)-e02860: 2. 2020 [23 Oct 2020] [epublished]%Nordic J. Bot.%38(10)-e02860: 2%doi:10.1111/njb.02860%%%%Maharashtra (India, Indian Subcontinent, Asia-Tropical)%tax. nov.%%%21 Nov 2019%%%%%%%SSM 161%S.More%%Pune district, Velhe Taluka, Rajgad, below chor darvaja on a slope, 1289 m%%%%%%%%%%%holotype BLAT;isotype CAL%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202666-1%1.5%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%saissanicus%%%spec.%(B.Keller) Bobrov%(B.Keller)%Bobrov%Echinops saissanicus (B.Keller) Bobrov%Echinops saissanicus (B.Keller) Bobrov%Echinops saissanicus%Echinops saissanicus%Fl. URSS 27: 51. 1962 [10 Aug 1962] %Fl. URSS%27: 51%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%(B.A.Keller)%%%%%E. gordjaginii var. saissanicus%%
77297271-1%1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%saksonovii%%%spec.%Vasjukov%%Vasjukov%Echinops saksonovii Vasjukov%Echinops saksonovii Vasjukov%Echinops saksonovii%Echinops saksonovii%Bot. Zhurn. (Moscow & Leningrad) 106(11): 1127. 2021 [25 Oct 2021] %Bot. Zhurn. (Moscow & Leningrad)%106(11): 1127%doi:10.31857/S0006813621110120 Etymology: the epithet is named after the famous Russian botanist Sergey Vladimirovich Saksonov (1960–2020).%%%%East European Russia (Eastern Europe, Europe)%tax. nov.%%%5 Aug 2020%%%%%%%%S.V.Saksonov, V.M.Vasjukov, E.D.Bystrova & S.S.Saksonov%%Zavolzhye (Transvolga), Samara Region, Tolyatti city, between Komsomolskiy district and Portposelok, sparse steppified pine forest on a high sandy terrace of the Volga, quarter No. 53 of Tolyatti city forestry%%%%%%%%%%%holotype MW;isotype LE;isotype MW;isotype PVB%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202667-1%1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%sartorianus%%%spec.%Boiss. & Heldr.%%Boiss. & Heldr.%Echinops sartorianus Boiss. & Heldr.%Echinops sartorianus Boiss. & Heldr.%Echinops sartorianus%Echinops sartorianus%Diagn. Pl. Orient. ser. 1, 6: 97. 1846 [1845 publ. Jul 1846] %Diagn. Pl. Orient.%ser. 1, 6: 97%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202668-1%1.5%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%schweinfurthii%%%spec.%Mattf.%%Mattf.%Echinops schweinfurthii Mattf.%Echinops schweinfurthii Mattf.%Echinops schweinfurthii%Echinops schweinfurthii%Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 59(4, Beibl. 133): 54. 1924 [15 Dec 1924] %Bot. Jahrb. Syst.%59(4, Beibl. 133): 54%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Abyss%%
202669-1%1.2.1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%serratifolius%%%spec.%Sch.Bip.%%Sch.Bip.%Echinops serratifolius Sch.Bip.%Echinops serratifolius Sch.Bip.%Echinops serratifolius%Echinops serratifolius%Jahresber. Pollichia 18-19: 185. 1861 %Jahresber. Pollichia%18-19: 185%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202670-1%1.6%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%serratifolius%%%spec.%Sch.Bip.%%Sch.Bip.%Echinops serratifolius Sch.Bip.%Echinops serratifolius Sch.Bip.%Echinops serratifolius%Echinops serratifolius%Linnaea 19(3): 322. 1846 [Jul 1846] , in obs.%Linnaea%19(3): 322%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Abyss%%
202671-1%1.3.2.1.1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%setifer%%%spec.%Iljin%%Iljin%Echinops setifer Iljin%Echinops setifer Iljin%Echinops setifer%Echinops setifer%Bot. Mater. Gerb. Glavn. Bot. Sada R.S.F.S.R. 4: 108. 1923 %Bot. Mater. Gerb. Glavn. Bot. Sada R.S.F.S.R.%4: 108%%%%%%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Japon%%
202672-1%1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%sevanensis%%%spec.%Mulk.%%Mulk.%Echinops sevanensis Mulk.%Echinops sevanensis Mulk.%Echinops sevanensis%Echinops sevanensis%Bot. Mater. Gerb. Bot. Inst. Komarova Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R. 18: 294. 1957 %Bot. Mater. Gerb. Bot. Inst. Komarova Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R.%18: 294%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Armen.; Reg. Caucas. Illus%%
20008490-1%1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%shahrudensis%%%spec.%Mozaff. & Ghahr.%%Mozaff. & Ghahr.%Echinops shahrudensis Mozaff. & Ghahr.%Echinops shahrudensis Mozaff. & Ghahr.%Echinops shahrudensis%Echinops shahrudensis%Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 140(2): 186 (2002). %Bot. J. Linn. Soc.%140(2): 186 (2002)%%%%%Iran%tax. nov.%%%2 Jul 1999%%%%%%%79160%Mozaffarian; Maassoumi%%Semnan, Shahrud, Cheheldokhtar, 1550m%%%%%%%%%%%holotype TARI%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
77205803-1%1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%shakrokii%%%spec.%S.A.Ahmad%%S.A.Ahmad%Echinops shakrokii S.A.Ahmad%Echinops shakrokii S.A.Ahmad%Echinops shakrokii%Echinops shakrokii%Harvard Pap. Bot. 24(2): 71. 2019 [31 Dec 2019] [epublished]%Harvard Pap. Bot.%24(2): 71%doi:10.3100/hpib.v24iss2.2019.n1 The specific epithet is from 'shakroka', the Kurdish word for sugar. The plant has a history of use as a delicacy; the sweet-tasting fresh receptacle is eaten raw.%%%%Iraq (Western Asia, Asia-Temperate)%tax. nov.%%%18 Sep 2016%%%%%%%16-4088%S. A. Ahmad, with A. Hama, K. Faraidun & S. R. Fayaq%%Kurdistan Region: Sulaimani Province, Qara Dagh Mts., Qallay Darband Spi, mountainside, 1737m%%%%%%%%%%%holotype KBFH;isotype KBFH;isotype MO;isotype SUFH%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
983831-1%1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%sheilae%%%spec.%Kit Tan%%Kit Tan%Echinops sheilae Kit Tan%Echinops sheilae Kit Tan%Echinops sheilae%Echinops sheilae%Ann. Bot. Fenn. 32(2): 118. 1995 %Ann. Bot. Fenn.%32(2): 118%%%%%Saudi Arabia.%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Saudi Arabia.%%%%%
77071678-1%1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%shulabadensis%%%spec.%Mozaff.%%Mozaff.%Echinops shulabadensis Mozaff.%Echinops shulabadensis Mozaff.%Echinops shulabadensis%Echinops shulabadensis%Iran. J. Bot. 11(2): 225 (-228; fig. 10). 2006 %Iran. J. Bot.%11(2): 225 (-228; fig. 10)%%%%%Iran (Western Asia, Asia-Temperate)%tax. nov.%%%12 Jul 2000%%%%%%%80418%V.Mozaffarian%%Luristan, ca. 25 km from Sepiddasht to Shulabad, between Heyeh and Shulabad, 1800 m%%%%%%%%%%%holotype TARI%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202673-1%1.2.2.1.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%siculus%%%spec.%Strobl%%Strobl%Echinops siculus Strobl%Echinops siculus Strobl%Echinops siculus%Echinops siculus%Flora 65: 505. 1882 %Flora%65: 505%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Sicilia%%
202674-1%1.3.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%sidamensis%%%spec.%Cufod.%%Cufod.%Echinops sidamensis Cufod.%Echinops sidamensis Cufod.%Echinops sidamensis%Echinops sidamensis%Senckenberg. Biol. 42: 261. 1966 %Senckenberg. Biol.%42: 261%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Ethiop. Illus%%
202675-1%1.1.2.1.1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%sintenisii%%%spec.%Freyn%%Freyn%Echinops sintenisii Freyn%Echinops sintenisii Freyn%Echinops sintenisii%Echinops sintenisii%Bull. Herb. Boissier 3(7): 353. 1895 [Jul 1895] %Bull. Herb. Boissier%3(7): 353%%%%%%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%Armenia turcica, Gümüschkane: in tractu Karagölldagh valle Böjükdere supra Artabir%%%%%%%%%collection: 6. aug.1894 leg. Sintenis (exs. 7156)%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Armen%%
202676-1%1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%sojakii%%%spec.%Rech.f.%%Rech.f.%Echinops sojakii Rech.f.%Echinops sojakii Rech.f.%Echinops sojakii%Echinops sojakii%Fl. Iranica [Rechinger] 139a: 12. 1979 %Fl. Iranica [Rechinger]%139a: 12%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Iran%%
202677-1%1.2.1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%sphaerocephalus%%%spec.%L.%%L.%Echinops sphaerocephalus L.%Echinops sphaerocephalus L.%Echinops sphaerocephalus%Echinops sphaerocephalus%Sp. Pl. 2: 814. 1753 [1 May 1753] %Sp. Pl.%2: 814%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Europ.; Oriens; As. bor%%
202678-1%1.2.2.1.1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%sphaerocephalus%%%spec.%Miq.%%Miq.%Echinops sphaerocephalus Miq.%Echinops sphaerocephalus Miq.%Echinops sphaerocephalus%Echinops sphaerocephalus%Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 2: 182. 1866 %Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi%2: 182%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202679-1%1.2.2.2.4.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%sphaerocephalus%%%spec.%Sm.%%Sm.%Echinops sphaerocephalus Sm.%Echinops sphaerocephalus Sm.%Echinops sphaerocephalus%Echinops sphaerocephalus%Fl. Graec. (Sibthorp). 9: t. 923. 1839 %Fl. Graec. (Sibthorp).%9: t. 923%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
60471155-2%1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%sphaerocephalus%L.%albidus%subsp.%(Boiss. & Spruner) Maire & Petitm.%(Boiss. & Spruner)%Maire & Petitm.%Echinops sphaerocephalus subsp. albidus (Boiss. & Spruner) Maire & Petitm.%Echinops sphaerocephalus subsp. albidus (Boiss. & Spruner) Maire & Petitm.%Echinops sphaerocephalus subsp. albidus%Echinops sphaerocephalus subsp. albidus%Matér. Étude Fl. Géogr. Bot. Orient 4: 120. 1908 %Matér. Étude Fl. Géogr. Bot. Orient%4: 120%%%Asteraceae Echinops albidus Boiss. & Spruner%%%comb. et stat. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
877182-1%1.1.2.2.1.5%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%sphaerocephalus%L.%albidus%subsp.%(Boiss. & Spruner) Kožuharov%(Boiss. & Spruner)%Kožuharov%Echinops sphaerocephalus subsp. albidus (Boiss. & Spruner) Kožuharov%Echinops sphaerocephalus subsp. albidus (Boiss. & Spruner) Kožuharov%Echinops sphaerocephalus subsp. albidus%Echinops sphaerocephalus subsp. albidus%Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 71(1): 41. 1975 %Bot. J. Linn. Soc.%71(1): 41%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%(Boiss.& Spruner)%%%%%E. albidus%%
971147-1%1.5%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%sphaerocephalus%Sm.%koelzii%var.%(Rech.f.) Parsa%(Rech.f.)%Parsa%Echinops sphaerocephalus var. koelzii (Rech.f.) Parsa%Echinops sphaerocephalus var. koelzii (Rech.f.) Parsa%Echinops sphaerocephalus var. koelzii%Echinops sphaerocephalus var. koelzii%Fl. Iran [Parsa] 10: 76. 1980 ; Publ. Univ. Teheran, no. 1777%Fl. Iran [Parsa]%10: 76%%%Asteraceae Echinops koelzii Rech.f.%%%comb. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%ECHINOPS koelzii.%(Rech.f.)%%%%%%%
877183-1%1.1.2.1.1.5.1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%sphaerocephalus%L.%microcephalus%f.%A.T.Szabó%%A.T.Szabó%Echinops sphaerocephalus f. microcephalus A.T.Szabó%Echinops sphaerocephalus f. microcephalus A.T.Szabó%Echinops sphaerocephalus f. microcephalus%Echinops sphaerocephalus f. microcephalus%Ind. Sem. Not. Bot. Cluj. 1970: 68. 1971 [1970 publ. 1971] %Ind. Sem. Not. Bot. Cluj.%1970: 68%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Romania%%
60471156-2%1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%sphaerocephalus%L.%taygeteus%subsp.%(Boiss. & Heldr.) Maire & Petitm.%(Boiss. & Heldr.)%Maire & Petitm.%Echinops sphaerocephalus subsp. taygeteus (Boiss. & Heldr.) Maire & Petitm.%Echinops sphaerocephalus subsp. taygeteus (Boiss. & Heldr.) Maire & Petitm.%Echinops sphaerocephalus subsp. taygeteus%Echinops sphaerocephalus subsp. taygeteus%Matér. Étude Fl. Géogr. Bot. Orient 4: 120. 1908 %Matér. Étude Fl. Géogr. Bot. Orient%4: 120%%%Asteraceae Echinops taygeteus Boiss. & Heldr.%%%comb. et stat. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
877184-1%1.1.2.2.1.5%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%sphaerocephalus%L.%taygeteus%subsp.%(Boiss. & Heldr.) Kožuharov%(Boiss. & Heldr.)%Kožuharov%Echinops sphaerocephalus subsp. taygeteus (Boiss. & Heldr.) Kožuharov%Echinops sphaerocephalus subsp. taygeteus (Boiss. & Heldr.) Kožuharov%Echinops sphaerocephalus subsp. taygeteus%Echinops sphaerocephalus subsp. taygeteus%Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 71(1): 41. 1975 %Bot. J. Linn. Soc.%71(1): 41%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%(Boiss.& Heldr.)%%%%%E. taygeteus%%
202680-1%1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%spiniger%%%spec.%Iljin%%Iljin%Echinops spiniger Iljin%Echinops spiniger Iljin%Echinops spiniger%Echinops spiniger%Fl. Turkm. vii. 379. 1960 %Fl. Turkm.%vii. 379%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%U.R.S.S. (As. centr.)%%
202681-1%1.2.1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%spinosissimus%%%spec.%Turra%%Turra%Echinops spinosissimus Turra%Echinops spinosissimus Turra%Echinops spinosissimus%Echinops spinosissimus%Farset. Nov. Gen. 13. %Farset. Nov. Gen.%13%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202682-1%1.1.2.1.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%spinosissimus%%%spec.%Freyn%%Freyn%Echinops spinosissimus Freyn%Echinops spinosissimus Freyn%Echinops spinosissimus%Echinops spinosissimus%Bull. Herb. Boissier 3(7): 354. 1895 [Jul 1895] %Bull. Herb. Boissier%3(7): 354%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%As. Min%%
70029113-1%1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%spinosissimus%Turra%bithynicus%subsp.%(Boiss.) Greuter%(Boiss.)%Greuter%Echinops spinosissimus subsp. bithynicus (Boiss.) Greuter%Echinops spinosissimus subsp. bithynicus (Boiss.) Greuter%Echinops spinosissimus subsp. bithynicus%Echinops spinosissimus subsp. bithynicus%Willdenowia 33(1): 58 (2003). %Willdenowia%33(1): 58 (2003)%%%Asteraceae Echinops bithynicus Boiss.%%%comb. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
877185-1%1.1.2.2.1.3.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%spinosissimus%Turra%bithynicus%subsp.%(Boiss.) Kožuharov%(Boiss.)%Kožuharov%Echinops spinosissimus subsp. bithynicus (Boiss.) Kožuharov%Echinops spinosissimus subsp. bithynicus (Boiss.) Kožuharov%Echinops spinosissimus subsp. bithynicus%Echinops spinosissimus subsp. bithynicus%Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 71(1): 41, without basionym ref. 1975 %Bot. J. Linn. Soc.%71(1): 41, without basionym ref.%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%(Boiss.)%%%%%(Basionym not stated)%%
70029114-1%1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%spinosissimus%Turra%bovei%subsp.%(Boiss.) Greuter%(Boiss.)%Greuter%Echinops spinosissimus subsp. bovei (Boiss.) Greuter%Echinops spinosissimus subsp. bovei (Boiss.) Greuter%Echinops spinosissimus subsp. bovei%Echinops spinosissimus subsp. bovei%Willdenowia 33(1): 58 (2003). %Willdenowia%33(1): 58 (2003)%%%Asteraceae Echinops bovei Boiss.%%%comb. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
70029115-1%1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%spinosissimus%Turra%fontqueri%subsp.%(Pau) Greuter%(Pau)%Greuter%Echinops spinosissimus subsp. fontqueri (Pau) Greuter%Echinops spinosissimus subsp. fontqueri (Pau) Greuter%Echinops spinosissimus subsp. fontqueri%Echinops spinosissimus subsp. fontqueri%Willdenowia 33(1): 58 (2003). %Willdenowia%33(1): 58 (2003)%%%Asteraceae Echinops fontqueri Pau%%%comb. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
70029117-1%1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%spinosissimus%Turra%macrolepis%subsp.%(Boiss.) Greuter%(Boiss.)%Greuter%Echinops spinosissimus subsp. macrolepis (Boiss.) Greuter%Echinops spinosissimus subsp. macrolepis (Boiss.) Greuter%Echinops spinosissimus subsp. macrolepis%Echinops spinosissimus subsp. macrolepis%Willdenowia 33(1): 58 (2003). %Willdenowia%33(1): 58 (2003)%%%Asteraceae Echinops viscosus DC. var. macrolepis Boiss.%%%comb. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
877186-1%1.1.2.2.1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%spinosissimus%Turra%neumayeri%subsp.%(Vis.) Kožuharov%(Vis.)%Kožuharov%Echinops spinosissimus subsp. neumayeri (Vis.) Kožuharov%Echinops spinosissimus subsp. neumayeri (Vis.) Kožuharov%Echinops spinosissimus subsp. neumayeri%Echinops spinosissimus subsp. neumayeri%Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 71(1): 41. 1975 %Bot. J. Linn. Soc.%71(1): 41%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%(Vis.)%%%%%E. neumayeri%%
70029118-1%1.1.2.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%spinosissimus%Turra%spinosus%subsp.%Greuter%%Greuter%Echinops spinosissimus subsp. spinosus Greuter%Echinops spinosissimus subsp. spinosus Greuter%Echinops spinosissimus subsp. spinosus%Echinops spinosissimus subsp. spinosus%Willdenowia 33(1): 58 (2003). %Willdenowia%33(1): 58 (2003)%%%%%Egypt (Northern Africa, Africa)%tax. nov.%%%Jan 1846 Mar 1846%%%%%%%%Boissier%%%%%%%%%%%%%holotype G-BOIS%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202683-1%1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%spinosus%%%spec.%L.%%L.%Echinops spinosus L.%Echinops spinosus L.%Echinops spinosus%Echinops spinosus%Mant. Pl. 119. 1767 [15-31 Oct 1767] %Mant. Pl.%119%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Creta; Afr. bor%%
202684-1%1.1.2.1.1.1.1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%spinosus%%%spec.%Herb.Madr. ex Wall.%%Herb.Madr. ex Wall.%Echinops spinosus Herb.Madr. ex Wall.%Echinops spinosus Herb.Madr. ex Wall.%Echinops spinosus%Echinops spinosus%Numer. List [Wallich] n. 2985. 1831 %Numer. List [Wallich]%n. 2985%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202685-1%1.1.2.1.1.1.2.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%spinosus%%%spec.%d'Urv.%%d'Urv.%Echinops spinosus d'Urv.%Echinops spinosus d'Urv.%Echinops spinosus%Echinops spinosus%Mém. Soc. Linn. Paris 1: 374. 1822 %Mém. Soc. Linn. Paris%1: 374%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202686-1%1.2.2.1.1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%spinosus%%%spec.%Bové ex DC.%%Bové ex DC.%Echinops spinosus Bové ex DC.%Echinops spinosus Bové ex DC.%Echinops spinosus%Echinops spinosus%Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 6: 525. 1838 [early Jan 1838] %Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle]%6: 525%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
996747-1%1.1.5.1.1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%spinosus%L.%fontqueri%subsp.%(Pau) Valdés%(Pau)%Valdés%Echinops spinosus subsp. fontqueri (Pau) Valdés%Echinops spinosus subsp. fontqueri (Pau) Valdés%Echinops spinosus subsp. fontqueri%Echinops spinosus subsp. fontqueri%Lagascalia 18(2): 306 (1996):. %Lagascalia%18(2): 306 (1996):%%%Asteraceae Echinops fontqueri Pau%%%comb. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%ECHINOPS fontqueri.%(Pau)%%%%%%%
202687-1%1.1.1.2.2.1.1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%stapfianus%%%spec.%Parsa%%Parsa%Echinops stapfianus Parsa%Echinops stapfianus Parsa%Echinops stapfianus%Echinops stapfianus%Kew Bull. 3(2): 207. 1948 [20 Nov 1948] %Kew Bull.%3(2): 207%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Persia%%
202688-1%1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%steudneri%%%spec.%O.Hoffm.%%O.Hoffm.%Echinops steudneri O.Hoffm.%Echinops steudneri O.Hoffm.%Echinops steudneri%Echinops steudneri%Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 24(4): 476. 1898 [8 Feb 1898] %Bot. Jahrb. Syst.%24(4): 476%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Afr. trop%%
202689-1%1.1.2.1.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%strictus%%%spec.%Fisch. ex Sims.%%Fisch. ex Sims.%Echinops strictus Fisch. ex Sims.%Echinops strictus Fisch. ex Sims.%Echinops strictus%Echinops strictus%Bot. Mag. 51: t. 2457. 1824 %Bot. Mag.%51: t. 2457%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202690-1%1.2.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%strictus%%%spec.%Eichw.%%Eichw.%Echinops strictus Eichw.%Echinops strictus Eichw.%Echinops strictus%Echinops strictus%Skizze 146. 1830 %Skizze%146%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202691-1%1.2.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%strigosus%%%spec.%L.%%L.%Echinops strigosus L.%Echinops strigosus L.%Echinops strigosus%Echinops strigosus%Sp. Pl. 2: 815. 1753 [1 May 1753] %Sp. Pl.%2: 815%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Hispan.; Marocc%%
202692-1%1.1.2.1.4.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%strigosus%%%spec.%M.Bieb.%%M.Bieb.%Echinops strigosus M.Bieb.%Echinops strigosus M.Bieb.%Echinops strigosus%Echinops strigosus%Casp. App. 211. %Casp. App.%211%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202693-1%1.1.1.5%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%subglaber%%%spec.%Schrenk%%Schrenk%Echinops subglaber Schrenk%Echinops subglaber Schrenk%Echinops subglaber%Echinops subglaber%Bull. Cl. Phys.-Math. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg 3: 110. 1845 %Bull. Cl. Phys.-Math. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg%3: 110%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Soongaria%%
202694-1%1.5%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%sulaimanii%%%spec.%Rech.f.%%Rech.f.%Echinops sulaimanii Rech.f.%Echinops sulaimanii Rech.f.%Echinops sulaimanii%Echinops sulaimanii%Candollea 29(1): 126. 1974 %Candollea%29(1): 126%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Pakistan%%
202695-1%1.7%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%sultanabadensis%%%spec.%Bornm.%%Bornm.%Echinops sultanabadensis Bornm.%Echinops sultanabadensis Bornm.%Echinops sultanabadensis%Echinops sultanabadensis%Beih. Bot. Centralbl., Abt. 2. 20(2): 157. 1906 %Beih. Bot. Centralbl., Abt. 2.%20(2): 157%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Persia%%
202696-1%1.2.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%sylvicola%%%spec.%C.Shih%%C.Shih%Echinops sylvicola C.Shih%Echinops sylvicola C.Shih%Echinops sylvicola%Echinops sylvicola%Bull. Bot. Lab. N. E. Forest. Inst., Harbin 5: 68. 1979 %Bull. Bot. Lab. N. E. Forest. Inst., Harbin%5: 68%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%China%%
202697-1%1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%syriacus%%%spec.%Boiss.%%Boiss.%Echinops syriacus Boiss.%Echinops syriacus Boiss.%Echinops syriacus%Echinops syriacus%Diagn. Pl. Orient. ser. 1, 10: 84. 1849 [Mar-Apr 1849] %Diagn. Pl. Orient.%ser. 1, 10: 84%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202698-1%1.1.2.1.1.1.2.1.1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%szowitzii%%%spec.%Fisch. & C.A.Mey. ex DC.%%Fisch. & C.A.Mey. ex DC.%Echinops szowitzii Fisch. & C.A.Mey. ex DC.%Echinops szowitzii Fisch. & C.A.Mey. ex DC.%Echinops szowitzii%Echinops szowitzii%Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 6: 525. 1838 [early Jan 1838] %Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle]%6: 525%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Reg. Caucas%%
932442-1%1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%taeckholmianus%%%spec.%Amin%%Amin%Echinops taeckholmianus Amin%Echinops taeckholmianus Amin%Echinops taeckholmianus%Echinops taeckholmianus%Candollea 42(1): 411 (1987), as 'taeckholmiana'. %Candollea%42(1): 411 (1987), as 'taeckholmiana'%%%%%Egypt.%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Egypt.%%%%%
20008468-1%1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%taftanicus%%%spec.%Mozaff. & Ghahr.%%Mozaff. & Ghahr.%Echinops taftanicus Mozaff. & Ghahr.%Echinops taftanicus Mozaff. & Ghahr.%Echinops taftanicus%Echinops taftanicus%Pakistan J. Bot. 34(1): 23 (2002). %Pakistan J. Bot.%34(1): 23 (2002)%%%%%Iran%tax. nov.%%%7 Nov 1999%%%%%%%79915%V.Mozaffarian%%Baluchistan, Khash, Tamandan valleys from Gushe, 1950 m%%%%%%%%%%%holotype TARI%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202699-1%1.1.2.1.1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%talassicus%%%spec.%Golosk.%%Golosk.%Echinops talassicus Golosk.%Echinops talassicus Golosk.%Echinops talassicus%Echinops talassicus%Not. Syst. Herb. Inst. Bot. Acad. Sci. Kasachst. iii. 52. 1965 %Not. Syst. Herb. Inst. Bot. Acad. Sci. Kasachst.%iii. 52%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%U.R.S.S. (As. centr.)%%
77200502-1%1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%tataricus%%%spec.%Knjaz.%%Knjaz.%Echinops tataricus Knjaz.%Echinops tataricus Knjaz.%Echinops tataricus%Echinops tataricus%Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 49: 133. 2018 %Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast.%49: 133%doi:10.31111/novitates/2018.49.133%%%%East European Russia (Eastern Europe, Europe)%tax. nov.%%%26 Aug 2006%%%%%%%%M.S.Knjazev%%Perm reg., distr. Orda, clivus stippifi cati abrupti lateris dextri vallis fluminis Iren, ad meridiem (adverso fl umine) a vicum Denisovka (australi-orientem ad pagum Malyi Ashap)%%%%%%%%%%%holotype LE LE01042269;isotype SVER%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202700-1%1.1.2.2.1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%tauricus%%%spec.%Willd. ex Steud.%%Willd. ex Steud.%Echinops tauricus Willd. ex Steud.%Echinops tauricus Willd. ex Steud.%Echinops tauricus%Echinops tauricus%Nomencl. Bot.  [Steudel], ed. 2. 1: 538. 1840 %Nomencl. Bot.  [Steudel], ed. 2.%1: 538%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202701-1%1.2.2.1.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%tauricus%%%spec.%Hort ex DC.%%Hort ex DC.%Echinops tauricus Hort ex DC.%Echinops tauricus Hort ex DC.%Echinops tauricus%Echinops tauricus%Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 6: 523. 1838 [early Jan 1838] %Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle]%6: 523%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202702-1%1.4.2.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%taygeteus%%%spec.%Boiss. & Heldr.%%Boiss. & Heldr.%Echinops taygeteus Boiss. & Heldr.%Echinops taygeteus Boiss. & Heldr.%Echinops taygeteus%Echinops taygeteus%Diagn. Pl. Orient. ser. 1, 6: 98. 1846 [1845 publ. Jul 1846] %Diagn. Pl. Orient.%ser. 1, 6: 98%%%%%%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%Hab. in parte superiori tertiae et inferiori quartae regionis Taygeti upra la Varvary%%%%%%%%%Collection: cl. de Heldr. legit Aug. 1844%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202703-1%1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%tenerrimus%%%spec.%Bornm.%%Bornm.%Echinops tenerrimus Bornm.%Echinops tenerrimus Bornm.%Echinops tenerrimus%Echinops tenerrimus%Danish Sci. Invest. Iran 4: 20. 1945 ; in Koie, Beitr. Fl. Sudwest-Irans I%Danish Sci. Invest. Iran%4: 20%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Persia. Illus%%
202704-1%1.1.2.1.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%tenuifolius%%%spec.%Fisch. ex Schkuhr%%Fisch. ex Schkuhr%Echinops tenuifolius Fisch. ex Schkuhr%Echinops tenuifolius Fisch. ex Schkuhr%Echinops tenuifolius%Echinops tenuifolius%Bot. Handb. [C. Schkuhr]. 3: 181. 1802 %Bot. Handb. [C. Schkuhr].%3: 181%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202705-1%1.1.2.1.1.1.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%tenuifolius%%%spec.%Schur%%Schur%Echinops tenuifolius Schur%Echinops tenuifolius Schur%Echinops tenuifolius%Echinops tenuifolius%Verh. Mitth. Siebenbürg. Vereins Naturwiss. Hermannstadt 10: 61. 1859 %Verh. Mitth. Siebenbürg. Vereins Naturwiss. Hermannstadt%10: 61%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202706-1%1.2.1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%tenuisectus%%%spec.%Rech.f.%%Rech.f.%Echinops tenuisectus Rech.f.%Echinops tenuisectus Rech.f.%Echinops tenuisectus%Echinops tenuisectus%Anz. Österr. Akad. Wiss., Math.-Naturwiss. Kl. 101: 16. 1964 %Anz. Österr. Akad. Wiss., Math.-Naturwiss. Kl.%101: 16%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Iraq%%
202707-1%1.1.2.2.2.1.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%tenuissimus%%%spec.%Lindl.%%Lindl.%Echinops tenuissimus Lindl.%Echinops tenuissimus Lindl.%Echinops tenuissimus%Echinops tenuissimus%Fl. Graec. (Sibthorp). 10(1): 19, t. 926. 1840 %Fl. Graec. (Sibthorp).%10(1): 19, t. 926%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202708-1%1.3.1.1.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%thracicus%%%spec.%Velen.%%Velen.%Echinops thracicus Velen.%Echinops thracicus Velen.%Echinops thracicus%Echinops thracicus%Sitzungsber. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss., Math.-Naturwiss. Cl. 2: 49. 1890 ; et in Vestnika 49.%Sitzungsber. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss., Math.-Naturwiss. Cl.%2: 49%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Thracia%%
202709-1%1.4.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%tibeticus%%%spec.%Bunge%%Bunge%Echinops tibeticus Bunge%Echinops tibeticus Bunge%Echinops tibeticus%Echinops tibeticus%Bull. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg 6: 404. 1863 %Bull. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg%6: 404%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Tibet%%
202710-1%1.5%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%tjanschanicus%%%spec.%Bobrov%%Bobrov%Echinops tjanschanicus Bobrov%Echinops tjanschanicus Bobrov%Echinops tjanschanicus%Echinops tjanschanicus%Fl. URSS 27: 22, 714. 1962 [10 Aug 1962] %Fl. URSS%27: 22, 714%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%U.R.S.S. (As. centr.)%%
202711-1%1.2.1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%tournefortii%%%spec.%Ledeb. ex Trautv.%%Ledeb. ex Trautv.%Echinops tournefortii Ledeb. ex Trautv.%Echinops tournefortii Ledeb. ex Trautv.%Echinops tournefortii%Echinops tournefortii%Echinope Gen. 21. 1833 [Oct 1833] %Echinope Gen.%21%%%%%%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%Hab. in regione transcaucasica%%%%%%%%%collection: E. Tournefortii. Ledeb, herbar%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Reg. Caucas%%
202712-1%1.6%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%transcaspicus%%%spec.%Bornm.%%Bornm.%Echinops transcaspicus Bornm.%Echinops transcaspicus Bornm.%Echinops transcaspicus%Echinops transcaspicus%Beih. Bot. Centralbl., Abt. 2. 36(2): 227. 1918 %Beih. Bot. Centralbl., Abt. 2.%36(2): 227%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Transcasp%%
202713-1%1.3.2.1.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%transcaucasicus%%%spec.%Iljin%%Iljin%Echinops transcaucasicus Iljin%Echinops transcaucasicus Iljin%Echinops transcaucasicus%Echinops transcaucasicus%Bot. Mater. Gerb. Glavn. Bot. Sada R.S.F.S.R. 4: 104. 1923 %Bot. Mater. Gerb. Glavn. Bot. Sada R.S.F.S.R.%4: 104%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Caucas%%
202714-1%1.1.2.1.1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%transiliensis%%%spec.%Golosk.%%Golosk.%Echinops transiliensis Golosk.%Echinops transiliensis Golosk.%Echinops transiliensis%Echinops transiliensis%Not. Syst. Herb. Inst. Bot. Acad. Sci. Kasachst. iii. 49. 1965 %Not. Syst. Herb. Inst. Bot. Acad. Sci. Kasachst.%iii. 49%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%U.R.S.S. (As. centr.). Illus%%
202715-1%1.1.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%tricholepis%%%spec.%Schrenk%%Schrenk%Echinops tricholepis Schrenk%Echinops tricholepis Schrenk%Echinops tricholepis%Echinops tricholepis%Enum. Pl. Nov. [F.E.L. Fischer & C.A. Meyer] 1: 47. 1841 %Enum. Pl. Nov. [F.E.L. Fischer & C.A. Meyer]%1: 47%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Soongaria%%
202716-1%1.6%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%tschimganicus%%%spec.%B.Fedtsch.%%B.Fedtsch.%Echinops tschimganicus B.Fedtsch.%Echinops tschimganicus B.Fedtsch.%Echinops tschimganicus%Echinops tschimganicus%Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 9: 122. 1911 %Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg.%9: 122%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Turkestan%%
202717-1%1.4.1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%tunetanus%%%spec.%Vahl ex Vitman%%Vahl ex Vitman%Echinops tunetanus Vahl ex Vitman%Echinops tunetanus Vahl ex Vitman%Echinops tunetanus%Echinops tunetanus%Summa 5: 175. %Summa%5: 175%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202718-1%1.2.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%turczaninowii%%%spec.%Ledeb. ex Trautv.%%Ledeb. ex Trautv.%Echinops turczaninowii Ledeb. ex Trautv.%Echinops turczaninowii Ledeb. ex Trautv.%Echinops turczaninowii%Echinops turczaninowii%Echinope Gen. 28. 1833 [Oct 1833] %Echinope Gen.%28%%%%%%nom. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%nom. illeg. nom. superfl.%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202719-1%1.2.1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%vaginatus%%%spec.%Boiss. & Hausskn.%%Boiss. & Hausskn.%Echinops vaginatus Boiss. & Hausskn.%Echinops vaginatus Boiss. & Hausskn.%Echinops vaginatus%Echinops vaginatus%Fl. Orient. [Boissier] 3: 437. 1875 [Sep-Oct 1875] %Fl. Orient. [Boissier]%3: 437%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Syria%%
202720-1%1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%velutinus%%%spec.%O.Hoffm.%%O.Hoffm.%Echinops velutinus O.Hoffm.%Echinops velutinus O.Hoffm.%Echinops velutinus%Echinops velutinus%Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 30(3-4): 440. 1901 [19 Nov 1901] %Bot. Jahrb. Syst.%30(3-4): 440%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Afr. trop%%
202721-1%1.4.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%villosissimus%%%spec.%Bunge%%Bunge%Echinops villosissimus Bunge%Echinops villosissimus Bunge%Echinops villosissimus%Echinops villosissimus%Bull. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg 6: 406. 1863 %Bull. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg%6: 406%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Persia%%
202722-1%1.1.2.1.1.1.2.1.1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%villosus%%%spec.%hort. ex DC.%%hort. ex DC.%Echinops villosus hort. ex DC.%Echinops villosus hort. ex DC.%Echinops villosus%Echinops villosus%Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 6: 524. 1838 [early Jan 1838] %Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle]%6: 524%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202723-1%1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%virgatus%%%spec.%Lam.%%Lam.%Echinops virgatus Lam.%Echinops virgatus Lam.%Echinops virgatus%Echinops virgatus%Encycl. [J. Lamarck & al.] 2(1): 337. 1786 [16 Oct 1786] %Encycl. [J. Lamarck & al.]%2(1): 337%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202724-1%1.3.2.1.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%viridifolius%%%spec.%Iljin%%Iljin%Echinops viridifolius Iljin%Echinops viridifolius Iljin%Echinops viridifolius%Echinops viridifolius%Bot. Mater. Gerb. Glavn. Bot. Sada R.S.F.S.R. 4: 103. 1923 %Bot. Mater. Gerb. Glavn. Bot. Sada R.S.F.S.R.%4: 103%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Caucas%%
77071679-1%1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%viscidulus%%%spec.%Mozaff.%%Mozaff.%Echinops viscidulus Mozaff.%Echinops viscidulus Mozaff.%Echinops viscidulus%Echinops viscidulus%Iran. J. Bot. 11(2): 228 (-230; fig. 11). 2006 %Iran. J. Bot.%11(2): 228 (-230; fig. 11)%%%%%Iran (Western Asia, Asia-Temperate)%tax. nov.%%%29 Jun 2000%%%%%%%80357%V.Mozaffarian%%Kuhgiluye and Boirahmad, ca. 44 km from Yasuj to Sepidan 2050 m%%%%%%%%%%%holotype TARI%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202725-1%1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%viscosus%%%spec.%Rchb.%%Rchb.%Echinops viscosus Rchb.%Echinops viscosus Rchb.%Echinops viscosus%Echinops viscosus%Fl. Germ. Excurs. 856. 1832 %Fl. Germ. Excurs.%856%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202726-1%1.2.2.1.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%viscosus%%%spec.%DC.%%DC.%Echinops viscosus DC.%Echinops viscosus DC.%Echinops viscosus%Echinops viscosus%Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 6: 525. 1838 [early Jan 1838] %Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle]%6: 525%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Reg. Mediterr.; Oriens%%
70029116-1%1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%viscosus%DC.%macrolepis%var.%Boiss.%%Boiss.%Echinops viscosus var. macrolepis Boiss.%Echinops viscosus var. macrolepis Boiss.%Echinops viscosus var. macrolepis%Echinops viscosus var. macrolepis%Fl. Orient. [Boissier] Suppl.: 304 (1888). 1999 %Fl. Orient. [Boissier]%Suppl.: 304 (1888)%%%%%%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
877187-1%1.5%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%viscosus%DC.%macrolepis%subsp.%(Boiss.) Feinbrun%(Boiss.)%Feinbrun%Echinops viscosus subsp. macrolepis (Boiss.) Feinbrun%Echinops viscosus subsp. macrolepis (Boiss.) Feinbrun%Echinops viscosus subsp. macrolepis%Echinops viscosus subsp. macrolepis%Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 35(2): 244. 1977 %Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh%35(2): 244%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%(Boiss.)%%%%%E. viscosus var. macrolepis%%
202727-1%1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%wakhanicus%%%spec.%Rech.f.%%Rech.f.%Echinops wakhanicus Rech.f.%Echinops wakhanicus Rech.f.%Echinops wakhanicus%Echinops wakhanicus%Candollea 29(1): 127. 1974 %Candollea%29(1): 127%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Afghanistan%%
202728-1%1.1.2.1.1.5%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%xanthacanthus%%%spec.%Regel & Schmalh.%%Regel & Schmalh.%Echinops xanthacanthus Regel & Schmalh.%Echinops xanthacanthus Regel & Schmalh.%Echinops xanthacanthus%Echinops xanthacanthus%Izv. Imp. Obshch. Lyubit. Estestv. Moskovsk. Univ. 34(2): 46. 1882 [28 Jan-4 Feb 1882] %Izv. Imp. Obshch. Lyubit. Estestv. Moskovsk. Univ.%34(2): 46%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Turkestan%%
983830-1%1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%yemenicus%%%spec.%Kit Tan%%Kit Tan%Echinops yemenicus Kit Tan%Echinops yemenicus Kit Tan%Echinops yemenicus%Echinops yemenicus%Ann. Bot. Fenn. 32(2): 118. 1995 %Ann. Bot. Fenn.%32(2): 118%%%%%North Yemen.%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%North Yemen.%%%%%