Id%Version%Family%Infra family%Hybrid genus%Genus%Infra genus%Hybrid%Species%Species author%Infra species%Rank%Authors%Basionym author%Publishing author%Full name%Full name without family%Full name without authors%Full name without family and authors%Reference%Publication%Collation%Remarks%Hybrid parents%Basionym%Replaced synonym%Distribution%Citation type%Bibliographic reference%Bibliographic type info%Collection date as text%Collection day1%Collection month1%Collection year1%Collection day2%Collection month2%Collection year2%Collection number%Collector team as text%Geographic unit as text%Locality%Latitude degrees%Latitude minutes%Latitude seconds%North or south%Longitude degrees%Longitude minutes%Longitude seconds%East or west%Type remarks%Type name%Type locations%Name status%Original taxon name%Original taxon name author team%Original replaced synonym%Original replaced synonym author team%Original basionym%Original basionym author team%Original parent citation taxon name author team%Original taxon distribution%Original hybrid parentage%Original cited type%Original remarks%Nomenclatural synonym%Other links
32463-1%1.1.2.1.1.3%Polygonaceae%%N%Colubrina%%N%%%%gen.%Friche-Joset & Montandon%%Friche-Joset & Montandon%Colubrina Friche-Joset & Montandon%Colubrina Friche-Joset & Montandon%Colubrina%Colubrina%Syn. Fl. Jura 268. 1856 %Syn. Fl. Jura%268%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%nom. illeg. later homonym%%%%%%%%%%%[POLYGONUM, sect. BISTORTA, Linn.]%%
331506-2%1.6%Rhamnaceae%%N%Colubrina%%N%%%%gen.%Rich. ex Brongn.%%Rich. ex Brongn.%Colubrina Rich. ex Brongn.%Colubrina Rich. ex Brongn.%Colubrina%Colubrina%Mém. Fam. Rhamnées 61. 1826 [Jul 1826] ; et in Ann. Sci. Nat. (Paris) 10: 368, t. 15. f. 3 (Apr 1827).%Mém. Fam. Rhamnées%61%%%%%%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%nom. cons.    , ref 4882, ICBN (1983)%%%%%%%%%%%%%
44372-1%1.2.2.1.1.2%Rhamnaceae%%N%Colubrina%capuronia%N%%%%sect.%M.C.Johnst.%%M.C.Johnst.%Colubrina sect. Capuronia M.C.Johnst.%Colubrina sect. Capuronia M.C.Johnst.%Colubrina sect. Capuronia%Colubrina sect. Capuronia%Brittonia 23(1): 9. 1971 %Brittonia%23(1): 9%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
44373-1%1.2.2.1.1.2%Rhamnaceae%%N%Colubrina%cowania%N%%%%sect.%M.C.Johnst.%%M.C.Johnst.%Colubrina sect. Cowania M.C.Johnst.%Colubrina sect. Cowania M.C.Johnst.%Colubrina sect. Cowania%Colubrina sect. Cowania%Brittonia 23(1): 9. 1971 %Brittonia%23(1): 9%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
86179-3%1.1%Rhamnaceae%%N%Colubrina%serrataria%N%%%%subgen.%M.C.Johnston%%M.C.Johnston%Colubrina subgen. Serrataria M.C.Johnston%Colubrina subgen. Serrataria M.C.Johnston%Colubrina subgen. Serrataria%Colubrina subgen. Serrataria%Wrightia 3 1963 %Wrightia 3%%Publication seen at K.%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%86179%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
717053-1%1.1.2.2.1.2%Rhamnaceae%%N%Colubrina%%N%acuminata%%%spec.%Griseb.%%Griseb.%Colubrina acuminata Griseb.%Colubrina acuminata Griseb.%Colubrina acuminata%Colubrina acuminata%Cat. Pl. Cub. [Grisebach] 34. 1866 [May-Aug 1866] %Cat. Pl. Cub. [Grisebach]%34%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Cuba%%
63421-2%1.3%Rhamnaceae%%N%Colubrina%%N%acunae%%%spec.%Kitan.%%Kitan.%Colubrina acunae Kitan.%Colubrina acunae Kitan.%Colubrina acunae%Colubrina acunae%God. Sofiisk. Univ. Biol. Fak., 2 Bot. Mikrobiol. Fiziol. Biokhim. Rast. 64(2): 61. 1972 [dt. 1969/1970; publ. 1972] (as acunai)%God. Sofiisk. Univ. Biol. Fak., 2 Bot. Mikrobiol. Fiziol. Biokhim. Rast.%64(2): 61%Eponymy: Julián B. Acuña Galé%%%%Cuba (Caribbean, Southern America)%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%s.n.%J.B.Acuña Galé%%%%%%%%%%%%%holotype SV%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
717054-1%1.1.2.1.4.2%Rhamnaceae%%N%Colubrina%%N%acunae%%%spec.%Kitan.%%Kitan.%Colubrina acunae Kitan.%Colubrina acunae Kitan.%Colubrina acunae%Colubrina acunae%Ann. Univ. Sofia, Fac. Biol. 64(2): 61 (1969-1970 publ. 1972); cf. GrayHerb. Card Cat. %Ann. Univ. Sofia, Fac. Biol.%64(2): 61 (1969-1970 publ. 1972); cf. GrayHerb. Card Cat.%%%%%%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Cuba%%
717055-1%1.2.2.1.1.2%Rhamnaceae%%N%Colubrina%%N%alamanii%%%spec.%G.Don%%G.Don%Colubrina alamanii G.Don%Colubrina alamanii G.Don%Colubrina alamanii%Colubrina alamanii%Gen. Hist. 2: 37. 1832 [Oct 1832] %Gen. Hist.%2: 37%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Mexic%%
717056-1%1.4%Rhamnaceae%%N%Colubrina%%N%alluaudii%%%spec.%(H.Perrier) Capuron%(H.Perrier)%Capuron%Colubrina alluaudii (H.Perrier) Capuron%Colubrina alluaudii (H.Perrier) Capuron%Colubrina alluaudii%Colubrina alluaudii%Adansonia sér. 2, 6: 133. 1966 %Adansonia%sér. 2, 6: 133%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%(H.Perrier)%%%%%Lasiodiscus alluaudii%%
77149702-1%1.2%Rhamnaceae%%N%Colubrina%%N%amazonica%%%spec.%W.Palacios%%W.Palacios%Colubrina amazonica W.Palacios%Colubrina amazonica W.Palacios%Colubrina amazonica%Colubrina amazonica%Phytotaxa 224(3): 296. 2015 [2 Sep 2015] [epublished]%Phytotaxa%224(3): 296%doi:10.11646/phytotaxa.224.3.9%%%%Ecuador (Western South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.%%%Oct 2007%%%%%%%16111%W.Palacios, N.Dávila, R.Foster, B.Alverson, C.Vriesendorp, J.López, L.C.Lucitante & S.Descante%%Sucumbíos: Quebrada Güepicillo, cuenca del Río Güepí, esquina noreste de Ecuador, Inventario Rápido, 220–276 m%%%%%%%%%%%holotype QCNE 209784;isotype F%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
717057-1%1.3%Rhamnaceae%%N%Colubrina%%N%americana%%%spec.%Nutt.%%Nutt.%Colubrina americana Nutt.%Colubrina americana Nutt.%Colubrina americana%Colubrina americana%Sylva ii. 58. %Sylva%ii. 58%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
77129500-1%1.2%Rhamnaceae%%N%Colubrina%%N%angustior%%%spec.%(M.C.Johnst.) G.L.Nesom%(M.C.Johnst.)%G.L.Nesom%Colubrina angustior (M.C.Johnst.) G.L.Nesom%Colubrina angustior (M.C.Johnst.) G.L.Nesom%Colubrina angustior%Colubrina angustior%Phytoneuron 2013-4: 17. [28 Jan 2013] [epublished]%Phytoneuron%2013-4: 17%%%Rhamnaceae Colubrina greggii S.Watson var. angustior M.C.Johnst.%%%comb. et stat. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
717058-1%1.4%Rhamnaceae%%N%Colubrina%%N%anomala%%%spec.%King%%King%Colubrina anomala King%Colubrina anomala King%Colubrina anomala%Colubrina anomala%J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal, Pt. 2, Nat. Hist. 65(3): 377. 1896 [Jul 1896] %J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal, Pt. 2, Nat. Hist.%65(3): 377%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Penins. Mal%%
63422-2%1.3%Rhamnaceae%%N%Colubrina%%N%arborea%%%spec.%Brandegee%%Brandegee%Colubrina arborea Brandegee%Colubrina arborea Brandegee%Colubrina arborea%Colubrina arborea%Zoe 4: 401. 1894 %Zoe%4: 401%%%%%Baja California Norte (Mexico, Northern America)%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
63423-2%1.3%Rhamnaceae%%N%Colubrina%%N%arborescens%%%spec.%Sarg.%%Sarg.%Colubrina arborescens Sarg.%Colubrina arborescens Sarg.%Colubrina arborescens%Colubrina arborescens%Trees & Shrubs [Sargent] 2: 167, pl. 168. 1911 %Trees & Shrubs [Sargent]%2: 167, pl. 168%%%%%%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
984176-1%1.3.1.2%Rhamnaceae%%N%Colubrina%%N%articulata%%%spec.%(Capuron) Figueiredo%(Capuron)%Figueiredo%Colubrina articulata (Capuron) Figueiredo%Colubrina articulata (Capuron) Figueiredo%Colubrina articulata%Colubrina articulata%Kew Bull. 50(3): 525. 1995 [12 Sep 1995] %Kew Bull.%50(3): 525%%%Rhamnaceae Lasiodiscus articulatus Capuron%%%comb. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Lasiodiscus articulatus.%(Capuron)%%%%%%%
1013670-1%1.1.1.5%Rhamnaceae%%N%Colubrina%%N%asiatica%%%spec.%(L.) Brongn.%(L.)%Brongn.%Colubrina asiatica (L.) Brongn.%Colubrina asiatica (L.) Brongn.%Colubrina asiatica%Colubrina asiatica%Mém. Fam. Rhamnées 62 (1826):. %Mém. Fam. Rhamnées%62 (1826):%%%Rhamnaceae Ceanothus asiatica%%%comb. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Ceanothus asiatica.%(L.)%%%%%%%
717061-1%1.3%Rhamnaceae%%N%Colubrina%%N%asiatica%%%spec.%Brongn.%%Brongn.%Colubrina asiatica Brongn.%Colubrina asiatica Brongn.%Colubrina asiatica%Colubrina asiatica%Ann. Sci. Nat. (Paris) 10: 369. 1827 %Ann. Sci. Nat. (Paris)%10: 369%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%As. et Afr. trop%%
86202-3%1.1.1.1%Rhamnaceae%%N%Colubrina%%N%asiatica%%asiatica%var.%(L.) Brongn.%(L.)%Brongn.%Colubrina asiatica var. asiatica (L.) Brongn.%Colubrina asiatica var. asiatica (L.) Brongn.%Colubrina asiatica var. asiatica%Colubrina asiatica var. asiatica%Brittonia 23  1971 %Brittonia%%Autonym. Created earlier?%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%86202%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
923137-1%1.2.2.1.1.2.1.2%Rhamnaceae%%N%Colubrina%%N%asiatica%(L.) Brongn.%pubescens%var.%(Kurz) M.C.Johnst.%(Kurz)%M.C.Johnst.%Colubrina asiatica var. pubescens (Kurz) M.C.Johnst.%Colubrina asiatica var. pubescens (Kurz) M.C.Johnst.%Colubrina asiatica var. pubescens%Colubrina asiatica var. pubescens%Taxon 33(1): 124 (1984):. %Taxon%33(1): 124 (1984):%%%Rhamnaceae Colubrina pubescens G.Don%%%comb. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%COLUBRINA pubescens.%(Kurz)%%%%%%%
889442-1%1.2.2.2.1.1.1.4%Rhamnaceae%%N%Colubrina%%N%asiatica%(L.) Brongn.%subpubescens%var.%(Pit.) M.C.Johnst.%(Pit.)%M.C.Johnst.%Colubrina asiatica var. subpubescens (Pit.) M.C.Johnst.%Colubrina asiatica var. subpubescens (Pit.) M.C.Johnst.%Colubrina asiatica var. subpubescens%Colubrina asiatica var. subpubescens%Brittonia 23(1): 48. 1971 %Brittonia%23(1): 48%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%(Pitard)%%%%%C. pubescens var. subpubescens%%
717062-1%1.4%Rhamnaceae%%N%Colubrina%%N%beccariana%%%spec.%Warb.%%Warb.%Colubrina beccariana Warb.%Colubrina beccariana Warb.%Colubrina beccariana%Colubrina beccariana%Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 13(3-4): 367. 1891 [20 Mar 1891] %Bot. Jahrb. Syst.%13(3-4): 367%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%N. Guin%%
63424-2%1.5%Rhamnaceae%%N%Colubrina%%N%berteroana%%%spec.%Urb.%%Urb.%Colubrina berteroana Urb.%Colubrina berteroana Urb.%Colubrina berteroana%Colubrina berteroana%Symb. Antill. (Urban). 5(3): 409. 1908 [20 May 1908] %Symb. Antill. (Urban).%5(3): 409%%%%%Santo Domingo%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
717064-1%1.6%Rhamnaceae%%N%Colubrina%%N%buxifolia%%%spec.%Schltdl.%%Schltdl.%Colubrina buxifolia Schltdl.%Colubrina buxifolia Schltdl.%Colubrina buxifolia%Colubrina buxifolia%Linnaea 15(5): 469. 1842 [Feb 1842] %Linnaea%15(5): 469%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
63425-2%1.4%Rhamnaceae%%N%Colubrina%%N%californica%%%spec.%I.M.Johnst.%%I.M.Johnst.%Colubrina californica I.M.Johnst.%Colubrina californica I.M.Johnst.%Colubrina californica%Colubrina californica%Proc. Calif. Acad. Sci. ser. 4, 12: 1085. 1924 %Proc. Calif. Acad. Sci.%ser. 4, 12: 1085%%%%%Lower California, Mexico (Northern America)%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
717066-1%1.6%Rhamnaceae%%N%Colubrina%%N%celtidifolia%%%spec.%Schltdl.%%Schltdl.%Colubrina celtidifolia Schltdl.%Colubrina celtidifolia Schltdl.%Colubrina celtidifolia%Colubrina celtidifolia%Linnaea 15(5): 471. 1842 [Feb 1842] %Linnaea%15(5): 471%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Mexic%%
63426-2%1.3%Rhamnaceae%%N%Colubrina%%N%colubrina%%%spec.%Millsp.%%Millsp.%Colubrina colubrina Millsp.%Colubrina colubrina Millsp.%Colubrina colubrina%Colubrina colubrina%Publ. Field Columb. Mus., Bot. Ser. 2: 69. 1900 %Publ. Field Columb. Mus., Bot. Ser.%2: 69%%%%%%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
63427-2%1.3%Rhamnaceae%%N%Colubrina%%N%colubrina%%%spec.%Small%%Small%Colubrina colubrina Small%Colubrina colubrina Small%Colubrina colubrina%Colubrina colubrina%Fl. S.E. U.S. [Small]. 752, 1334. 1903 [22 Jul 1903] %Fl. S.E. U.S. [Small].%752, 1334%%%%%%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
717069-1%1.6%Rhamnaceae%%N%Colubrina%%N%cordifolia%%%spec.%Reissek%%Reissek%Colubrina cordifolia Reissek%Colubrina cordifolia Reissek%Colubrina cordifolia%Colubrina cordifolia%Fl. Bras. (Martius) 11(1): 98. 1861 [15 Feb 1861] %Fl. Bras. (Martius)%11(1): 98%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Bras%%
63428-2%1.2%Rhamnaceae%%N%Colubrina%%N%cordifolia%%elliptica%f.%Suess.%%Suess.%Colubrina cordifolia f. elliptica Suess.%Colubrina cordifolia f. elliptica Suess.%Colubrina cordifolia f. elliptica%Colubrina cordifolia f. elliptica%Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 50: 325. 1941 %Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg.%50: 325%%%%%Piaui (Brazil, Southern America)%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
1013669-1%1.4%Rhamnaceae%%N%Colubrina%%N%cubensis%%%spec.%(Jacq.) Brongn.%(Jacq.)%Brongn.%Colubrina cubensis (Jacq.) Brongn.%Colubrina cubensis (Jacq.) Brongn.%Colubrina cubensis%Colubrina cubensis%Mém. Fam. Rhamnées 62 (1826):. %Mém. Fam. Rhamnées%62 (1826):%%%Rhamnaceae Rhamnus cubensis Jacq.%%%comb. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Rhamnus cubensis.%(Jacq.)%%%%%%%
717070-1%1.3%Rhamnaceae%%N%Colubrina%%N%cubensis%%%spec.%Brongn.%%Brongn.%Colubrina cubensis Brongn.%Colubrina cubensis Brongn.%Colubrina cubensis%Colubrina cubensis%Ann. Sci. Nat. (Paris) 10: 369. 1827 %Ann. Sci. Nat. (Paris)%10: 369%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
63429-2%1.2%Rhamnaceae%%N%Colubrina%%N%cubensis%%ekmanii%var.%M.C.Johnst.%%M.C.Johnst.%Colubrina cubensis var. ekmanii M.C.Johnst.%Colubrina cubensis var. ekmanii M.C.Johnst.%Colubrina cubensis var. ekmanii%Colubrina cubensis var. ekmanii%Wrightia 3: 95. 1963 %Wrightia%3: 95%%%%%Cuba (Caribbean, Southern America)%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
63430-2%1.1.2.1.1.2%Rhamnaceae%%N%Colubrina%%N%cubensis%%ekmanii%subsp.%(M.C.Johnst.) Borhidi%(M.C.Johnst.)%Borhidi%Colubrina cubensis subsp. ekmanii (M.C.Johnst.) Borhidi%Colubrina cubensis subsp. ekmanii (M.C.Johnst.) Borhidi%Colubrina cubensis subsp. ekmanii%Colubrina cubensis subsp. ekmanii%Acta Bot. Acad. Sci. Hung. 19: 44. 1973 %Acta Bot. Acad. Sci. Hung.%19: 44%%%%%%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
63431-2%1.5%Rhamnaceae%%N%Colubrina%%N%cubensis%%floridana%subsp.%(M.C.Johnst.) A.E.Murray%(M.C.Johnst.)%A.E.Murray%Colubrina cubensis subsp. floridana (M.C.Johnst.) A.E.Murray%Colubrina cubensis subsp. floridana (M.C.Johnst.) A.E.Murray%Colubrina cubensis subsp. floridana%Colubrina cubensis subsp. floridana%Kalmia 13: 5. 1983 %Kalmia%13: 5%%%%%%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
63432-2%1.1.2.1.1.2%Rhamnaceae%%N%Colubrina%%N%cubensis%%floridana%subsp.%(M.C.Johnst.) Borhidi%(M.C.Johnst.)%Borhidi%Colubrina cubensis subsp. floridana (M.C.Johnst.) Borhidi%Colubrina cubensis subsp. floridana (M.C.Johnst.) Borhidi%Colubrina cubensis subsp. floridana%Colubrina cubensis subsp. floridana%Acta Bot. Acad. Sci. Hung. 19: 44. 1973 %Acta Bot. Acad. Sci. Hung.%19: 44%%%%%%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
63433-2%1.2%Rhamnaceae%%N%Colubrina%%N%cubensis%%floridana%var.%M.C.Johnst.%%M.C.Johnst.%Colubrina cubensis var. floridana M.C.Johnst.%Colubrina cubensis var. floridana M.C.Johnst.%Colubrina cubensis var. floridana%Colubrina cubensis var. floridana%Wrightia 3: 96. 1963 %Wrightia%3: 96%%%%%Florida (Southeastern U.S.A., Northern America)%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
717071-1%1.2.2.1.1.1%Rhamnaceae%%N%Colubrina%%N%decipiens%%%spec.%(Baill.) Capuron%(Baill.)%Capuron%Colubrina decipiens (Baill.) Capuron%Colubrina decipiens (Baill.) Capuron%Colubrina decipiens%Colubrina decipiens%Adansonia sér. 2, 6: 127. 1966 %Adansonia%sér. 2, 6: 127%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%(Baill.)%%%%%Macrorhamnus decipiens%%
717072-1%1.6%Rhamnaceae%%N%Colubrina%%N%ehrenbergii%%%spec.%Schltdl.%%Schltdl.%Colubrina ehrenbergii Schltdl.%Colubrina ehrenbergii Schltdl.%Colubrina ehrenbergii%Colubrina ehrenbergii%Linnaea 15(5): 469. 1842 [Feb 1842] %Linnaea%15(5): 469%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Mexic%%
63434-2%1.2%Rhamnaceae%%N%Colubrina%%N%ehrenbergii%%glomeratoides%f.%Suess.%%Suess.%Colubrina ehrenbergii f. glomeratoides Suess.%Colubrina ehrenbergii f. glomeratoides Suess.%Colubrina ehrenbergii f. glomeratoides%Colubrina ehrenbergii f. glomeratoides%Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 50: 325. 1941 %Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg.%50: 325%%%%%Veracruz (Mexico, Northern America)%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
63435-2%1.4%Rhamnaceae%%N%Colubrina%%N%elliptica%%%spec.%(Sw.) Brizicky%(Sw.)%Brizicky%Colubrina elliptica (Sw.) Brizicky%Colubrina elliptica (Sw.) Brizicky%Colubrina elliptica%Colubrina elliptica%Trop. Woods no. 109: 95. 1958 %Trop. Woods%no. 109: 95%%%%%%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
717074-1%1.5%Rhamnaceae%%N%Colubrina%%N%excelsa%%%spec.%Fenzl%%Fenzl%Colubrina excelsa Fenzl%Colubrina excelsa Fenzl%Colubrina excelsa%Colubrina excelsa%Enum. Pl. [Endlicher] 20. 1837 [Apr 1837] %Enum. Pl. [Endlicher]%20%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
717075-1%1.4%Rhamnaceae%%N%Colubrina%%N%faralaotra%%%spec.%(H.Perrier) Capuron%(H.Perrier)%Capuron%Colubrina faralaotra (H.Perrier) Capuron%Colubrina faralaotra (H.Perrier) Capuron%Colubrina faralaotra%Colubrina faralaotra%Adansonia sér. 2, 6: 130. 1966 %Adansonia%sér. 2, 6: 130%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%(H.Perrier)%%%%%Macrorhamnus faralaotra%%
889445-1%1.2.2.1.4.5%Rhamnaceae%%N%Colubrina%%N%faraloatra%(H.Perrier) Capuron%sinuata%var.%(H.Perrier) M.C.Johnst.%(H.Perrier)%M.C.Johnst.%Colubrina faraloatra var. sinuata (H.Perrier) M.C.Johnst.%Colubrina faraloatra var. sinuata (H.Perrier) M.C.Johnst.%Colubrina faraloatra var. sinuata%Colubrina faraloatra var. sinuata%Brittonia 23(1): 33. 1971 %Brittonia%23(1): 33%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%(H Perrier)%%%%%Ziziphus? sinuata%%
889446-1%1.2.2.1.1.4%Rhamnaceae%%N%Colubrina%%N%faraloatra%(H.Perrier) Capuron%trichocarpa%var.%(Capuron) M.C.Johnst.%(Capuron)%M.C.Johnst.%Colubrina faraloatra var. trichocarpa (Capuron) M.C.Johnst.%Colubrina faraloatra var. trichocarpa (Capuron) M.C.Johnst.%Colubrina faraloatra var. trichocarpa%Colubrina faraloatra var. trichocarpa%Brittonia 23(1): 33. 1971 %Brittonia%23(1): 33%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%(R.Capuron)%%%%%C. faraloatra subsp. trichocarpa%%
717076-1%1.1.2.1.1.2%Rhamnaceae%%N%Colubrina%%N%fermenta%%%spec.%Rich. ex Brongn.%%Rich. ex Brongn.%Colubrina fermenta Rich. ex Brongn.%Colubrina fermenta Rich. ex Brongn.%Colubrina fermenta%Colubrina fermenta%Ann. Sci. Nat. (Paris) 10: 369. 1827 %Ann. Sci. Nat. (Paris)%10: 369%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Guiana%%
1013666-1%1.4%Rhamnaceae%%N%Colubrina%%N%ferruginosa%%%spec.%Brongn.%%Brongn.%Colubrina ferruginosa Brongn.%Colubrina ferruginosa Brongn.%Colubrina ferruginosa%Colubrina ferruginosa%Mém. Fam. Rhamnées 62 (1826), nom. nov.:. %Mém. Fam. Rhamnées%62 (1826), nom. nov.:%%%%%%nom. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Rhamnus colubrina%%%%%%%%%%
717077-1%1.4%Rhamnaceae%%N%Colubrina%%N%ferruginosa%%%spec.%Brongn.%%Brongn.%Colubrina ferruginosa Brongn.%Colubrina ferruginosa Brongn.%Colubrina ferruginosa%Colubrina ferruginosa%Ann. Sci. Nat. (Paris) 10: 369. 1827 %Ann. Sci. Nat. (Paris)%10: 369%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Am. bor%%
63437-2%1.3%Rhamnaceae%%N%Colubrina%%N%glabra%%%spec.%S.Watson%%S.Watson%Colubrina glabra S.Watson%Colubrina glabra S.Watson%Colubrina glabra%Colubrina glabra%Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 24: 44. 1889 %Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts%24: 44%%%%%Mexico (Northern America)%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
63438-2%1.5%Rhamnaceae%%N%Colubrina%%N%glandulosa%%%spec.%Perkins%%Perkins%Colubrina glandulosa Perkins%Colubrina glandulosa Perkins%Colubrina glandulosa%Colubrina glandulosa%Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 45(4): 465. 1911 [25 Jul 1911] %Bot. Jahrb. Syst.%45(4): 465%%%%%Peru (Western South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
63439-2%1.1.2.1.1.2%Rhamnaceae%%N%Colubrina%%N%glandulosa%Perkins%antillana%subsp.%(M.C.Johnst.) Borhidi%(M.C.Johnst.)%Borhidi%Colubrina glandulosa subsp. antillana (M.C.Johnst.) Borhidi%Colubrina glandulosa subsp. antillana (M.C.Johnst.) Borhidi%Colubrina glandulosa subsp. antillana%Colubrina glandulosa subsp. antillana%Acta Bot. Acad. Sci. Hung. 19: 44. 1973 %Acta Bot. Acad. Sci. Hung.%19: 44%%%%%%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
63440-2%1.3%Rhamnaceae%%N%Colubrina%%N%glandulosa%Perkins%antillana%var.%(M.C.Johnst.) M.C.Johnst.%(M.C.Johnst.)%M.C.Johnst.%Colubrina glandulosa var. antillana (M.C.Johnst.) M.C.Johnst.%Colubrina glandulosa var. antillana (M.C.Johnst.) M.C.Johnst.%Colubrina glandulosa var. antillana%Colubrina glandulosa var. antillana%Brittonia 23: 17. 1971 %Brittonia%23: 17%%%%%%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
63441-2%1.1.2.1.1.1%Rhamnaceae%%N%Colubrina%%N%glandulosa%Perkins%mexicana%subsp.%(Rose) Borhidi%(Rose)%Borhidi%Colubrina glandulosa subsp. mexicana (Rose) Borhidi%Colubrina glandulosa subsp. mexicana (Rose) Borhidi%Colubrina glandulosa subsp. mexicana%Colubrina glandulosa subsp. mexicana%Acta Bot. Acad. Sci. Hung. 19: 44. 1973 %Acta Bot. Acad. Sci. Hung.%19: 44%%%%%%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
63442-2%1.1.2.1.1.2%Rhamnaceae%%N%Colubrina%%N%glandulosa%Perkins%nipensis%subsp.%(M.C.Johnst.) Borhidi%(M.C.Johnst.)%Borhidi%Colubrina glandulosa subsp. nipensis (M.C.Johnst.) Borhidi%Colubrina glandulosa subsp. nipensis (M.C.Johnst.) Borhidi%Colubrina glandulosa subsp. nipensis%Colubrina glandulosa subsp. nipensis%Acta Bot. Acad. Sci. Hung. 19: 44. 1973 %Acta Bot. Acad. Sci. Hung.%19: 44%%%%%%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
63443-2%1.3%Rhamnaceae%%N%Colubrina%%N%glandulosa%Perkins%nipensis%var.%(M.C.Johnst.) M.C.Johnst.%(M.C.Johnst.)%M.C.Johnst.%Colubrina glandulosa var. nipensis (M.C.Johnst.) M.C.Johnst.%Colubrina glandulosa var. nipensis (M.C.Johnst.) M.C.Johnst.%Colubrina glandulosa var. nipensis%Colubrina glandulosa var. nipensis%Brittonia 23: 18. 1971 %Brittonia%23: 18%%%%%%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
63444-2%1.1.2.1.1.2%Rhamnaceae%%N%Colubrina%%N%glandulosa%Perkins%reitzii%subsp.%(M.C.Johnst.) Borhidi%(M.C.Johnst.)%Borhidi%Colubrina glandulosa subsp. reitzii (M.C.Johnst.) Borhidi%Colubrina glandulosa subsp. reitzii (M.C.Johnst.) Borhidi%Colubrina glandulosa subsp. reitzii%Colubrina glandulosa subsp. reitzii%Acta Bot. Acad. Sci. Hung. 19: 43. 1973 %Acta Bot. Acad. Sci. Hung.%19: 43%%%%%%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
63445-2%1.3%Rhamnaceae%%N%Colubrina%%N%glandulosa%%reitzii%var.%(M.C.Johnst.) M.C.Johnst.%(M.C.Johnst.)%M.C.Johnst.%Colubrina glandulosa var. reitzii (M.C.Johnst.) M.C.Johnst.%Colubrina glandulosa var. reitzii (M.C.Johnst.) M.C.Johnst.%Colubrina glandulosa var. reitzii%Colubrina glandulosa var. reitzii%Brittonia 23: 17. 1971 %Brittonia%23: 17%%%%%%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
717080-1%1.1.2.1.1.1%Rhamnaceae%%N%Colubrina%%N%glomerata%%%spec.%Hemsl.%%Hemsl.%Colubrina glomerata Hemsl.%Colubrina glomerata Hemsl.%Colubrina glomerata%Colubrina glomerata%Biol. Cent.-Amer., Bot. i. 200. %Biol. Cent.-Amer., Bot.%i. 200.%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Mexic%%
1013668-1%1.6%Rhamnaceae%%N%Colubrina%%N%granulosa%%%spec.%(Ruiz & Pav.) Brongn.%(Ruiz & Pav.)%Brongn.%Colubrina granulosa (Ruiz & Pav.) Brongn.%Colubrina granulosa (Ruiz & Pav.) Brongn.%Colubrina granulosa%Colubrina granulosa%Mém. Fam. Rhamnées 62 (1826):. %Mém. Fam. Rhamnées%62 (1826):%%%Rhamnaceae Ceanothus granulosa%%%comb. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Ceanothus granulosa.%(Ruiz & Pav.)%%%%%%%
717081-1%1.3%Rhamnaceae%%N%Colubrina%%N%granulosa%%%spec.%Brongn.%%Brongn.%Colubrina granulosa Brongn.%Colubrina granulosa Brongn.%Colubrina granulosa%Colubrina granulosa%Ann. Sci. Nat. (Paris) 10: 369. 1827 %Ann. Sci. Nat. (Paris)%10: 369%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Mexic%%
30004107-2%1.1.2.2.1.1%Rhamnaceae%%N%Colubrina%%N%greggii%%%spec.%S.Watson%%S.Watson%Colubrina greggii S.Watson%Colubrina greggii S.Watson%Colubrina greggii%Colubrina greggii%Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 17: 336. 1882 [10 Aug 1882] %Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts%17: 336%M.C.Johnston cited the type as holotype (correctable error).%%%%Nuevo León (Mexico Northeast, Mexico, Northern America)%tax. nov.%Brittonia 23(1): 37. 1971 %%%%%%%%%154%Josiah Gregg%%Monterrey%%%%%%%%%%%lectotype GH%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
63446-2%1.4%Rhamnaceae%%N%Colubrina%%N%greggii%S.Watson%angustior%var.%M.C.Johnst.%%M.C.Johnst.%Colubrina greggii var. angustior M.C.Johnst.%Colubrina greggii var. angustior M.C.Johnst.%Colubrina greggii var. angustior%Colubrina greggii var. angustior%Brittonia 23: 37. 1971 %Brittonia%23: 37%%%%%Tam., Verac., S. L. P, Mexico (Northern America)%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
63447-2%1.3.2.1%Rhamnaceae%%N%Colubrina%%N%greggii%S.Watson%macrocarpoides%var.%Suess.%%Suess.%Colubrina greggii var. macrocarpoides Suess.%Colubrina greggii var. macrocarpoides Suess.%Colubrina greggii var. macrocarpoides%Colubrina greggii var. macrocarpoides%Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 50: 325. 1941 %Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg.%50: 325%%%%%Querétaro (Mexico, Northern America)%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
63448-2%1.3%Rhamnaceae%%N%Colubrina%%N%greggii%S.Watson%yucatanensis%var.%M.C.Johnst.%%M.C.Johnst.%Colubrina greggii var. yucatanensis M.C.Johnst.%Colubrina greggii var. yucatanensis M.C.Johnst.%Colubrina greggii var. yucatanensis%Colubrina greggii var. yucatanensis%Wrightia 3: 95. 1964 %Wrightia%3: 95%%%%%Yucatán (Mexico, Northern America)%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
63449-2%1.4%Rhamnaceae%%N%Colubrina%%N%guatemalensis%%%spec.%Standl.%%Standl.%Colubrina guatemalensis Standl.%Colubrina guatemalensis Standl.%Colubrina guatemalensis%Colubrina guatemalensis%Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 8: 22. 1930 %Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser.%8: 22%%%%%Guatemala (Central America, Southern America)%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
717084-1%1.2.2.1.1.1%Rhamnaceae%%N%Colubrina%%N%guineensis%%%spec.%G.Don%%G.Don%Colubrina guineensis G.Don%Colubrina guineensis G.Don%Colubrina guineensis%Colubrina guineensis%Gen. Hist. 2: 37. 1832 [Oct 1832] %Gen. Hist.%2: 37%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
63450-2%1.3%Rhamnaceae%%N%Colubrina%%N%heteroneura%%%spec.%Standl.%%Standl.%Colubrina heteroneura Standl.%Colubrina heteroneura Standl.%Colubrina heteroneura%Colubrina heteroneura%J. Wash. Acad. Sci. 15: 285. 1925 %J. Wash. Acad. Sci.%15: 285%%%%%%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
63451-2%1.3%Rhamnaceae%%N%Colubrina%%N%hondurensis%%%spec.%Ant.Molina%%Ant.Molina%Colubrina hondurensis Ant.Molina%Colubrina hondurensis Ant.Molina%Colubrina hondurensis%Colubrina hondurensis%Ceiba 3: 167. 1953 %Ceiba%3: 167%%%%%Honduras (Central America, Southern America)%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
717087-1%1.4%Rhamnaceae%%N%Colubrina%%N%humbertii%%%spec.%(H.Perrier) Capuron%(H.Perrier)%Capuron%Colubrina humbertii (H.Perrier) Capuron%Colubrina humbertii (H.Perrier) Capuron%Colubrina humbertii%Colubrina humbertii%Adansonia sér. 2, 6: 135. 1966 %Adansonia%sér. 2, 6: 135%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%(H.Perrier)%%%%%Macrorhamnus humbertii%%
717088-1%1.6%Rhamnaceae%%N%Colubrina%%N%infesta%%%spec.%Schltdl.%%Schltdl.%Colubrina infesta Schltdl.%Colubrina infesta Schltdl.%Colubrina infesta%Colubrina infesta%Linnaea 15(5): 468. 1842 [Feb 1842] %Linnaea%15(5): 468%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
693949-1%1.1.2.1.1.2%Polygonaceae%%N%Colubrina%%N%intorta%%%spec.%Friche-Joset & Montandon%%Friche-Joset & Montandon%Colubrina intorta Friche-Joset & Montandon%Colubrina intorta Friche-Joset & Montandon%Colubrina intorta%Colubrina intorta%Syn. Fl. Jura 268. 1856 %Syn. Fl. Jura%268%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
717089-1%1.5%Rhamnaceae%%N%Colubrina%%N%javanica%%%spec.%Miq.%%Miq.%Colubrina javanica Miq.%Colubrina javanica Miq.%Colubrina javanica%Colubrina javanica%Fl. Ned. Ind. 1(1): 648. 1856 [10 Jul 1856] %Fl. Ned. Ind.%1(1): 648%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
63452-2%1.3%Rhamnaceae%%N%Colubrina%%N%johnstonii%%%spec.%T.Wendt%%T.Wendt%Colubrina johnstonii T.Wendt%Colubrina johnstonii T.Wendt%Colubrina johnstonii%Colubrina johnstonii%Bol. Soc. Bot. México 44: 83 (-85), fig. 1983 %Bol. Soc. Bot. México%44: 83 (-85), fig%%%%%Mexico (Northern America)%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%2756%Wendt et al%%%%%%%%%%%%%holotype MEXU%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
77329958-1%1.2%Rhamnaceae%%N%Colubrina%%N%lanceolata%%%spec.%G.L.Nesom%%G.L.Nesom%Colubrina lanceolata G.L.Nesom%Colubrina lanceolata G.L.Nesom%Colubrina lanceolata%Colubrina lanceolata%Phytoneuron 2023-19: 6. [10 Jul 2023] [epublished]%Phytoneuron%2023-19: 6%%%%%Aguascalientes (Mexico Northeast, Mexico, Northern America)%tax. nov.%%%12 Jul 1999%%%%%%%1405%M. Provance%%Mpio. Calvillo: 5  km E of Colomos, ca. 7 km NE of Calvillo, 1800 m%%%%%%%%%%%holotype TEX;isotype BRIT;isotype MEXU;isotype UCR%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
63453-2%1.4%Rhamnaceae%%N%Colubrina%%N%lanulosa%%%spec.%S.F.Blake%%S.F.Blake%Colubrina lanulosa S.F.Blake%Colubrina lanulosa S.F.Blake%Colubrina lanulosa%Colubrina lanulosa%Contr. Gray Herb. 52: 74. 1917 %Contr. Gray Herb.%52: 74%%%%%Mexico (Northern America)%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
717091-1%1.2.2.1.1.1%Rhamnaceae%%N%Colubrina%%N%leschenaultii%%%spec.%G.Don%%G.Don%Colubrina leschenaultii G.Don%Colubrina leschenaultii G.Don%Colubrina leschenaultii%Colubrina leschenaultii%Gen. Hist. 2: 37. 1832 [Oct 1832] %Gen. Hist.%2: 37%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
717092-1%1.1.2.1.1.1%Rhamnaceae%%N%Colubrina%%N%longipes%%%spec.%Backer%%Backer%Colubrina longipes Backer%Colubrina longipes Backer%Colubrina longipes%Colubrina longipes%Blumea v. 520 (1945). %Blumea%v. 520 (1945).%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Java%%
717093-1%1.2.2.1.1.1%Rhamnaceae%%N%Colubrina%%N%macrocarpa%%%spec.%G.Don%%G.Don%Colubrina macrocarpa G.Don%Colubrina macrocarpa G.Don%Colubrina macrocarpa%Colubrina macrocarpa%Gen. Hist. 2: 36. 1832 [Oct 1832] %Gen. Hist.%2: 36%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
63454-2%1.3%Rhamnaceae%%N%Colubrina%%N%macrocarpa%%lanulosa%var.%(S.F.Blake) M.C.Johnst.%(S.F.Blake)%M.C.Johnst.%Colubrina macrocarpa var. lanulosa (S.F.Blake) M.C.Johnst.%Colubrina macrocarpa var. lanulosa (S.F.Blake) M.C.Johnst.%Colubrina macrocarpa var. lanulosa%Colubrina macrocarpa var. lanulosa%Wrightia 3: 94. 1964 %Wrightia%3: 94%%%%%%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
63455-2%1.4%Rhamnaceae%%N%Colubrina%%N%macrocarpa%%macrocarpoides%var.%(Suess. ex Suess. & Overkott) M.C.Johnst.%(Suess. ex Suess. & Overkott)%M.C.Johnst.%Colubrina macrocarpa var. macrocarpoides (Suess. ex Suess. & Overkott) M.C.Johnst.%Colubrina macrocarpa var. macrocarpoides (Suess. ex Suess. & Overkott) M.C.Johnst.%Colubrina macrocarpa var. macrocarpoides%Colubrina macrocarpa var. macrocarpoides%Wrightia 3: 94. 1964 %Wrightia%3: 94%%%%%%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
77329964-1%1.1%Rhamnaceae%%N%Colubrina%%N%macrocarpoides%%%spec.%(Suess.) G.L.Nesom%(Suess.)%G.L.Nesom%Colubrina macrocarpoides (Suess.) G.L.Nesom%Colubrina macrocarpoides (Suess.) G.L.Nesom%Colubrina macrocarpoides%Colubrina macrocarpoides%Phytoneuron 2023-19: 7. [10 Jul 2023] [epublished]%Phytoneuron%2023-19: 7%%%Rhamnaceae Colubrina greggii S.Watson var. macrocarpoides Suess.%%%comb. et stat. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
63456-2%1.4%Rhamnaceae%%N%Colubrina%%N%megacarpa%%%spec.%Rose%%Rose%Colubrina megacarpa Rose%Colubrina megacarpa Rose%Colubrina megacarpa%Colubrina megacarpa%Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 8: 50, pl. 11. 1903 %Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb.%8: 50, pl. 11%%%%%Mexico (Northern America)%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
63457-2%1.5%Rhamnaceae%%N%Colubrina%%N%mexicana%%%spec.%Rose%%Rose%Colubrina mexicana Rose%Colubrina mexicana Rose%Colubrina mexicana%Colubrina mexicana%Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 3(5): 315. 1895 [14 Dec 1895] %Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb.%3(5): 315%%%%%Mexico (Northern America)%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
77329965-1%1.1%Rhamnaceae%%N%Colubrina%%N%mezquitalensis%%%spec.%G.L.Nesom%%G.L.Nesom%Colubrina mezquitalensis G.L.Nesom%Colubrina mezquitalensis G.L.Nesom%Colubrina mezquitalensis%Colubrina mezquitalensis%Phytoneuron 2023-19: 7. [10 Jul 2023] [epublished]%Phytoneuron%2023-19: 7%%%%%Durango (Mexico Northeast, Mexico, Northern America)%tax. nov.%%%23 Apr 1985%%%%%%%3108%S. González%%Mpio. Mezquital: Cerca de la Paura, arbusto ca. 3 m, matorral subtropical, 1490 m%%%%%%%%%%%holotype MEXU;isotype TEX%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
717096-1%1.2.2.1.1.1%Rhamnaceae%%N%Colubrina%%N%micropetala%%%spec.%A.C.Sm.%%A.C.Sm.%Colubrina micropetala A.C.Sm.%Colubrina micropetala A.C.Sm.%Colubrina micropetala%Colubrina micropetala%J. Arnold Arbor. 31: 302. 1950 %J. Arnold Arbor.%31: 302%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Ins. Viti%%
717097-1%1.2.2.1.1.1%Rhamnaceae%%N%Colubrina%%N%mociniana%%%spec.%G.Don%%G.Don%Colubrina mociniana G.Don%Colubrina mociniana G.Don%Colubrina mociniana%Colubrina mociniana%Gen. Hist. 2: 36. 1832 [Oct 1832] %Gen. Hist.%2: 36%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
63458-2%1.3%Rhamnaceae%%N%Colubrina%%N%mollis%%%spec.%Lundell%%Lundell%Colubrina mollis Lundell%Colubrina mollis Lundell%Colubrina mollis%Colubrina mollis%Contr. Univ. Michigan Herb. no. 8: 75. 1942 %Contr. Univ. Michigan Herb.%no. 8: 75%%%%%Chiapas (Mexico, Northern America)%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
717099-1%1.2.2.1.1.2%Rhamnaceae%%N%Colubrina%%N%multiflora%%%spec.%(Brandegee) R.S.Cowan%(Brandegee)%R.S.Cowan%Colubrina multiflora (Brandegee) R.S.Cowan%Colubrina multiflora (Brandegee) R.S.Cowan%Colubrina multiflora%Colubrina multiflora%Brittonia 7: 405. 1952 %Brittonia%7: 405%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%(T.S.Brandegee)%%%%%Cormonema multiflorum%%
63459-2%1.3%Rhamnaceae%%N%Colubrina%%N%multiflorum%%%spec.%(Brandegee) R.S.Cowan%(Brandegee)%R.S.Cowan%Colubrina multiflorum (Brandegee) R.S.Cowan%Colubrina multiflorum (Brandegee) R.S.Cowan%Colubrina multiflorum%Colubrina multiflorum%Brittonia 7: 405. 1952 %Brittonia%7: 405%%%%%%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
717100-1%1.2.2.1.1.1%Rhamnaceae%%N%Colubrina%%N%mystacina%%%spec.%G.Don%%G.Don%Colubrina mystacina G.Don%Colubrina mystacina G.Don%Colubrina mystacina%Colubrina mystacina%Gen. Hist. 2: 37. 1832 [Oct 1832] %Gen. Hist.%2: 37%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
63460-2%1.1.2.1.1.3%Rhamnaceae%%N%Colubrina%%N%nelsonii%%%spec.%(Rose) R.S.Cowan%(Rose)%R.S.Cowan%Colubrina nelsonii (Rose) R.S.Cowan%Colubrina nelsonii (Rose) R.S.Cowan%Colubrina nelsonii%Colubrina nelsonii%Brittonia 7: 405. 1952 %Brittonia%7: 405%%%%%%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
77329966-1%1.1%Rhamnaceae%%N%Colubrina%%N%neoviridis%%%spec.%G.L.Nesom%%G.L.Nesom%Colubrina neoviridis G.L.Nesom%Colubrina neoviridis G.L.Nesom%Colubrina neoviridis%Colubrina neoviridis%Phytoneuron 2023-19: 8. [10 Jul 2023] [epublished]%Phytoneuron%2023-19: 8%%%%%Durango (Mexico Northeast, Mexico, Northern America)%tax. nov.%%%23 Jul 1958%%%%%%%19991%D.S. Correll and  I.M. Johnston%%Mpio. Lerdo: 2-4 mi NE of  Chocolate, Rte 31%%%%%%%%%%%holotype LL;isotype ASU%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
717102-1%1.2.2.1.1.1%Rhamnaceae%%N%Colubrina%%N%nepaulensis%%%spec.%G.Don%%G.Don%Colubrina nepaulensis G.Don%Colubrina nepaulensis G.Don%Colubrina nepaulensis%Colubrina nepaulensis%Gen. Hist. 2: 36. 1832 [Oct 1832] %Gen. Hist.%2: 36%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
930539-1%1.1.2.1.1.1.2.1.1.1%Rhamnaceae%%N%Colubrina%%N%nicholsonii%%%spec.%A.E.van Wyk & Schrire%%A.E.van Wyk & Schrire%Colubrina nicholsonii A.E.van Wyk & Schrire%Colubrina nicholsonii A.E.van Wyk & Schrire%Colubrina nicholsonii%Colubrina nicholsonii%S. African J. Bot. 52(4): 379 (1986). %S. African J. Bot.%52(4): 379 (1986)%%%%%South Africa (Cape Province).%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%South Africa (Cape Province).%%%%%
63461-2%1.3%Rhamnaceae%%N%Colubrina%%N%nipensis%%%spec.%M.C.Johnst.%%M.C.Johnst.%Colubrina nipensis M.C.Johnst.%Colubrina nipensis M.C.Johnst.%Colubrina nipensis%Colubrina nipensis%Wrightia 3: 92. 1963 %Wrightia%3: 92%%%%%Cuba (Caribbean, Southern America)%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
717104-1%1.1.2.1.1.5%Rhamnaceae%%N%Colubrina%%N%obscura%%%spec.%(Schrank) M.C.Johnst.%(Schrank)%M.C.Johnst.%Colubrina obscura (Schrank) M.C.Johnst.%Colubrina obscura (Schrank) M.C.Johnst.%Colubrina obscura%Colubrina obscura%Brittonia 23(1): 13. 1971 %Brittonia%23(1): 13%%%Rhamnaceae Rhamnus obscura Schrank%%%comb. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%(Schrank)%%%%%Rhamnus obscura%%
63463-2%1.4%Rhamnaceae%%N%Colubrina%%N%obtusata%%%spec.%Urb.%%Urb.%Colubrina obtusata Urb.%Colubrina obtusata Urb.%Colubrina obtusata%Colubrina obtusata%Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 18: 116. 1922 %Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg.%18: 116%%%%%Cuba (Caribbean, Southern America)%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
717106-1%1.1.2.1.1.3%Rhamnaceae%%N%Colubrina%%N%oppositifolia%%%spec.%Brongn. ex H.Mann%%Brongn. ex H.Mann%Colubrina oppositifolia Brongn. ex H.Mann%Colubrina oppositifolia Brongn. ex H.Mann%Colubrina oppositifolia%Colubrina oppositifolia%Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts vii. (1867)161. %Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts%vii. (1867)161.%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Ins. Sandvic%%
889454-1%1.5%Rhamnaceae%%N%Colubrina%%N%oppositifolia%Brongn. ex H.Mann%obatae%var.%H.St.John%%H.St.John%Colubrina oppositifolia var. obatae H.St.John%Colubrina oppositifolia var. obatae H.St.John%Colubrina oppositifolia var. obatae%Colubrina oppositifolia var. obatae%Pacific Sci. 33(4): 381. 1980 [1979 publ. 1980] %Pacific Sci.%33(4): 381%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Hawaiian Is%%
63464-2%1.3.2.1.1.1%Rhamnaceae%%N%Colubrina%%N%ovalifolia%%%spec.%(Donn.Sm.) Standl.%(Donn.Sm.)%Standl.%Colubrina ovalifolia (Donn.Sm.) Standl.%Colubrina ovalifolia (Donn.Sm.) Standl.%Colubrina ovalifolia%Colubrina ovalifolia%Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 18(2): 651. 1937 [20 Oct 1937] %Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser.%18(2): 651%%%Rhamnaceae Cormonema ovalifolium Donn.Sm.%%%comb. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
294896-2%1.3%Rhamnaceae%%N%Colubrina%%N%palmeri%%%spec.%R.S.Cowan%%R.S.Cowan%Colubrina palmeri R.S.Cowan%Colubrina palmeri R.S.Cowan%Colubrina palmeri%Colubrina palmeri%Brittonia 7: 405. 1952 %Brittonia%7: 405%%%%%%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
717109-1%1.1.2.1.1.2%Rhamnaceae%%N%Colubrina%%N%panamensis%%%spec.%Standl.%%Standl.%Colubrina panamensis Standl.%Colubrina panamensis Standl.%Colubrina panamensis%Colubrina panamensis%Trop. Woods No. 16, 22 (1928), nomen; et in Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist. Chicago, Bot. Ser. iv. 225 (1929), descr. %Trop. Woods%No. 16, 22 (1928), nomen; et in Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist. Chicago, Bot. Ser. iv. 225 (1929), descr.%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Costa Rica; Panama%%
717110-1%1.1.2.3.1.1%Rhamnaceae%%N%Colubrina%%N%papuana%%%spec.%Merr. & L.M.Perry%%Merr. & L.M.Perry%Colubrina papuana Merr. & L.M.Perry%Colubrina papuana Merr. & L.M.Perry%Colubrina papuana%Colubrina papuana%J. Arnold Arbor. 22: 264. 1941 %J. Arnold Arbor.%22: 264%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%N. Guin%%
717111-1%1.3%Rhamnaceae%%N%Colubrina%%N%pedunculata%%%spec.%Baker f.%%Baker f.%Colubrina pedunculata Baker f.%Colubrina pedunculata Baker f.%Colubrina pedunculata%Colubrina pedunculata%in Andrews, Monogr. Christmas Isl. 175. %in Andrews, Monogr. Christmas Isl.%175.%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Ins. Christmas%%
63465-2%1.4%Rhamnaceae%%N%Colubrina%%N%pittieriana%%%spec.%Steyerm.%%Steyerm.%Colubrina pittieriana Steyerm.%Colubrina pittieriana Steyerm.%Colubrina pittieriana%Colubrina pittieriana%Fieldiana, Bot. 28: 971. 1957 %Fieldiana, Bot.%28: 971%%%%%%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
717113-1%1.1.2.1.1.3%Rhamnaceae%%N%Colubrina%%N%pubescens%%%spec.%Kurz%%Kurz%Colubrina pubescens Kurz%Colubrina pubescens Kurz%Colubrina pubescens%Colubrina pubescens%J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal, Pt. 2, Nat. Hist. 41(4): 301. 1872 %J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal, Pt. 2, Nat. Hist.%41(4): 301%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Burma%%
717114-1%1.2.2.1.1.1%Rhamnaceae%%N%Colubrina%%N%pubescens%%%spec.%G.Don%%G.Don%Colubrina pubescens G.Don%Colubrina pubescens G.Don%Colubrina pubescens%Colubrina pubescens%Gen. Hist. 2: 36. 1832 [Oct 1832] %Gen. Hist.%2: 36%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
717115-1%1.2.2.1.1.1%Rhamnaceae%%N%Colubrina%%N%pubiflora%%%spec.%G.Don%%G.Don%Colubrina pubiflora G.Don%Colubrina pubiflora G.Don%Colubrina pubiflora%Colubrina pubiflora%Gen. Hist. 2: 37. 1832 [Oct 1832] %Gen. Hist.%2: 37%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
1013667-1%1.5%Rhamnaceae%%N%Colubrina%%N%reclinata%%%spec.%(L'Hér.) Brongn.%(L'Hér.)%Brongn.%Colubrina reclinata (L'Hér.) Brongn.%Colubrina reclinata (L'Hér.) Brongn.%Colubrina reclinata%Colubrina reclinata%Mém. Fam. Rhamnées 62 (1826):. %Mém. Fam. Rhamnées%62 (1826):%%%Rhamnaceae Ceanothus reclinata%%%comb. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Ceanothus reclinata.%(L'Hér.)%%%%%%%
717116-1%1.3%Rhamnaceae%%N%Colubrina%%N%reclinata%%%spec.%Brongn.%%Brongn.%Colubrina reclinata Brongn.%Colubrina reclinata Brongn.%Colubrina reclinata%Colubrina reclinata%Ann. Sci. Nat. (Paris) 10: 369. 1827 %Ann. Sci. Nat. (Paris)%10: 369%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
63466-2%1.4%Rhamnaceae%%N%Colubrina%%N%retusa%%%spec.%(Pittier) R.S.Cowan%(Pittier)%R.S.Cowan%Colubrina retusa (Pittier) R.S.Cowan%Colubrina retusa (Pittier) R.S.Cowan%Colubrina retusa%Colubrina retusa%Brittonia 7: 405. 1952 %Brittonia%7: 405%%%%%%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
63467-2%1.1.2.1.1.2%Rhamnaceae%%N%Colubrina%%N%retusa%%latifolia%subsp.%(Reissek) Borhidi%(Reissek)%Borhidi%Colubrina retusa subsp. latifolia (Reissek) Borhidi%Colubrina retusa subsp. latifolia (Reissek) Borhidi%Colubrina retusa subsp. latifolia%Colubrina retusa subsp. latifolia%Acta Bot. Acad. Sci. Hung. 19: 44. 1973 %Acta Bot. Acad. Sci. Hung.%19: 44%%%%%%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
63468-2%1.4%Rhamnaceae%%N%Colubrina%%N%retusa%(Pittier) R.S.Cowan%latifolia%var.%(Reissek) M.C.Johnst.%(Reissek)%M.C.Johnst.%Colubrina retusa var. latifolia (Reissek) M.C.Johnst.%Colubrina retusa var. latifolia (Reissek) M.C.Johnst.%Colubrina retusa var. latifolia%Colubrina retusa var. latifolia%Brittonia 23: 28. 1971 %Brittonia%23: 28%%%%%%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
717118-1%1.6%Rhamnaceae%%N%Colubrina%%N%rufa%%%spec.%Reissek%%Reissek%Colubrina rufa Reissek%Colubrina rufa Reissek%Colubrina rufa%Colubrina rufa%Fl. Bras. (Martius) 11(1): 98. 1861 [15 Feb 1861] %Fl. Bras. (Martius)%11(1): 98%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Bras%%
63469-2%1.2%Rhamnaceae%%N%Colubrina%%N%rufa%%antillana%var.%M.C.Johnst.%%M.C.Johnst.%Colubrina rufa var. antillana M.C.Johnst.%Colubrina rufa var. antillana M.C.Johnst.%Colubrina rufa var. antillana%Colubrina rufa var. antillana%Wrightia 3: 92. 1963 %Wrightia%3: 92%%%%%Cuba, Hispaniola, Puerto Rico%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
63470-2%1.3%Rhamnaceae%%N%Colubrina%%N%rufa%%glandulosa%var.%(Perkins) M.C.Johnst.%(Perkins)%M.C.Johnst.%Colubrina rufa var. glandulosa (Perkins) M.C.Johnst.%Colubrina rufa var. glandulosa (Perkins) M.C.Johnst.%Colubrina rufa var. glandulosa%Colubrina rufa var. glandulosa%Wrightia 3: 91. 1963 %Wrightia%3: 91%%%%%%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
63471-2%1.2%Rhamnaceae%%N%Colubrina%%N%rufa%%reitzii%var.%M.C.Johnst.%%M.C.Johnst.%Colubrina rufa var. reitzii M.C.Johnst.%Colubrina rufa var. reitzii M.C.Johnst.%Colubrina rufa var. reitzii%Colubrina rufa var. reitzii%Wrightia 3: 91. 1963 %Wrightia%3: 91%%%%%S. Amer%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
63472-2%1.3%Rhamnaceae%%N%Colubrina%%N%solanacea%%%spec.%Rizzini%%Rizzini%Colubrina solanacea Rizzini%Colubrina solanacea Rizzini%Colubrina solanacea%Colubrina solanacea%Leandra no. 4-5: 11[-12], fig. 11. 1974 %Leandra%no. 4-5: 11[-12], fig. 11%%%%%Bahia (Brazil, Southern America)%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%13130%Lima%%%%%%%%%%%%%holotype RB%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
63473-2%1.3%Rhamnaceae%%N%Colubrina%%N%sordida%%%spec.%M.C.Johnst.%%M.C.Johnst.%Colubrina sordida M.C.Johnst.%Colubrina sordida M.C.Johnst.%Colubrina sordida%Colubrina sordida%Wrightia 3: 95. 1964 %Wrightia%3: 95%%%%%Guerrero (Mexico, Northern America)%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
63474-2%1.2.2.1.1.1%Rhamnaceae%%N%Colubrina%%N%spinosa%%%spec.%Donn.Sm.%%Donn.Sm.%Colubrina spinosa Donn.Sm.%Colubrina spinosa Donn.Sm.%Colubrina spinosa%Colubrina spinosa%Bot. Gaz. 23(1): 4 (-5). 1897 [Jan 1897] %Bot. Gaz.%23(1): 4 (-5)%%%%%Costa Rica (Central America, Southern America)%tax. nov.%Brittonia 23(1): 25. 1971 [17 Mar 1971] %%Mar 1894%%%%%%%8507%A. Tonduz%%Forests of Boruca, Costa Rica, Nov. 1891, Tonduz, no. 4569 herb. nat. C. R.— Rio Zhorquin, C. R., March 1894, Tonduz, no. 8507 herb. nat. C. R.%%%%%%%%%%%lectotype CR%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
1162682-2%1.3%Rhamnaceae%%N%Colubrina%%N%spinosa%Donn.Sm.%latifolia%var.%(Reissek) M.C.Johnst.%(Reissek)%M.C.Johnst.%Colubrina spinosa var. latifolia (Reissek) M.C.Johnst.%Colubrina spinosa var. latifolia (Reissek) M.C.Johnst.%Colubrina spinosa var. latifolia%Colubrina spinosa var. latifolia% %%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
1217415-2%1.1.2.1.1.1%Rhamnaceae%%N%Colubrina%%N%spinosa%Donn.Sm.%mexicana%var.%(Rose) Borhidi%(Rose)%Borhidi%Colubrina spinosa var. mexicana (Rose) Borhidi%Colubrina spinosa var. mexicana (Rose) Borhidi%Colubrina spinosa var. mexicana%Colubrina spinosa var. mexicana% %%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
63475-2%1.3%Rhamnaceae%%N%Colubrina%%N%spinosa%Donn.Sm.%mexicana%var.%(Rose) M.C.Johnst.%(Rose)%M.C.Johnst.%Colubrina spinosa var. mexicana (Rose) M.C.Johnst.%Colubrina spinosa var. mexicana (Rose) M.C.Johnst.%Colubrina spinosa var. mexicana%Colubrina spinosa var. mexicana%Wrightia 3: 93. 1964 %Wrightia%3: 93%%%%%%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
889457-1%1.5%Rhamnaceae%%N%Colubrina%%N%spinosa%Donn.Sm.%mexicana%subsp.%(Rose) Borhidi%(Rose)%Borhidi%Colubrina spinosa subsp. mexicana (Rose) Borhidi%Colubrina spinosa subsp. mexicana (Rose) Borhidi%Colubrina spinosa subsp. mexicana%Colubrina spinosa subsp. mexicana%Acta Bot. Acad. Sci. Hung. 19(1-4): 44. 1973 %Acta Bot. Acad. Sci. Hung.%19(1-4): 44%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%(Rose)%%%%%Cormonema mexicanum%%
63476-2%1.4%Rhamnaceae%%N%Colubrina%%N%sprucei%%%spec.%(Suess.) R.S.Cowan%(Suess.)%R.S.Cowan%Colubrina sprucei (Suess.) R.S.Cowan%Colubrina sprucei (Suess.) R.S.Cowan%Colubrina sprucei%Colubrina sprucei%Brittonia 7: 405. 1952 %Brittonia%7: 405%%%%%%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
60461841-2%1.1.2.1%Rhamnaceae%%N%Colubrina%%N%stricta%%%spec.%Engelm.%%Engelm.%Colubrina stricta Engelm.%Colubrina stricta Engelm.%Colubrina stricta%Colubrina stricta%Smithsonian Contr. Knowl. 3(5): 33. 1852 [1 Mar 1852] %Smithsonian Contr. Knowl.%3(5): 33%protologue: 'In Lindheimer's collection of 1850 are fine specimens of what I take for a larger-leaved variety of C. Texensis, but which Dr. Engelmann, under the name of Colubrina stricta, con- siders as specifically distinct. It is erect, very little branched, only leafy at the end of the slender branchlets, from 5 to 10 feet high; the leaves pendulous (much as in a Cerasus), larger, andit flowers much later (June 15), than C. Texensis; the flowers and fruit are much the same. Engelm.; (vide A. Gray, the publishing author). Although Gray did not accept the name C. stricta, it was validly published (see Melbourne Code Art. 36 Ex. 3).%%%%Texas (South-Central U.S.A., Northern America)%tax. nov.%Rep. (Annual) Missouri Bot. Gard. 18: 163. 1907 %%15 Jun 1850%%%%%%%Exsicc. no. 711%F. J. Lindheimer%%Near N. Braunfels, on rocky soil, with Alnus virens etc%%%%%%%%%%%lectotype MO;isolectotype A;isolectotype F;isolectotype GH;isolectotype MEXU;isolectotype NY;isolectotype P;isolectotype TEX;isolectotype US;isolectotype W%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
63477-2%1.3.2.1.1.1%Rhamnaceae%%N%Colubrina%%N%stricta%%%spec.%Engelm. ex M.C.Johnst.%%Engelm. ex M.C.Johnst.%Colubrina stricta Engelm. ex M.C.Johnst.%Colubrina stricta Engelm. ex M.C.Johnst.%Colubrina stricta%Colubrina stricta%Southw. Naturalist 14(2): 257. 1969 [10 Oct 1969] %Southw. Naturalist%14(2): 257%%%%%Texas & Mexico (Nuevo Leon & Coahuila)%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
77329967-1%1.1%Rhamnaceae%%N%Colubrina%%N%subsessilis%%%spec.%G.L.Nesom%%G.L.Nesom%Colubrina subsessilis G.L.Nesom%Colubrina subsessilis G.L.Nesom%Colubrina subsessilis%Colubrina subsessilis%Phytoneuron 2023-19: 10. [10 Jul 2023] [epublished]%Phytoneuron%2023-19: 10%%%%%Oaxaca (Mexico Southwest, Mexico, Northern America)%tax. nov.%%%29 Oct 2002%%%%%%%6274%M. Elorsa C.%%Mpio. Santiago Astata: Al  N de Santiago Astata, camino a la torre de TELMEX, 230 m%%%%%%%%%%%holotype TEX%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
294895-2%1.4%Rhamnaceae%%N%Colubrina%%N%tepicana%%%spec.%Standl.%%Standl.%Colubrina tepicana Standl.%Colubrina tepicana Standl.%Colubrina tepicana%Colubrina tepicana%Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 23: 1672. 1926 %Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb.%23: 1672%%%%%%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
77329968-1%1.1%Rhamnaceae%%N%Colubrina%%N%tequila%%%spec.%G.L.Nesom%%G.L.Nesom%Colubrina tequila G.L.Nesom%Colubrina tequila G.L.Nesom%Colubrina tequila%Colubrina tequila%Phytoneuron 2023-19: 11. [10 Jul 2023] [epublished]%Phytoneuron%2023-19: 11%%%%%Jalisco (Mexico Southwest, Mexico, Northern America)%tax. nov.%%%1 Jun 1892%%%%%%%419%M.E. Jones%%Mpio. Tequila, Salcillo%%%%%%%%%%%holotype US;isotype MO%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
717125-1%1.4%Rhamnaceae%%N%Colubrina%%N%texensis%%%spec.%A.Gray%%A.Gray%Colubrina texensis A.Gray%Colubrina texensis A.Gray%Colubrina texensis%Colubrina texensis%Boston J. Nat. Hist. vi. (1850) 169. %Boston J. Nat. Hist.%vi. (1850) 169.%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Texas%%
63478-2%1.3%Rhamnaceae%%N%Colubrina%%N%texensis%%californica%var.%(I.M.Johnst.) L.D.Benson%(I.M.Johnst.)%L.D.Benson%Colubrina texensis var. californica (I.M.Johnst.) L.D.Benson%Colubrina texensis var. californica (I.M.Johnst.) L.D.Benson%Colubrina texensis var. californica%Colubrina texensis var. californica%Amer. J. Bot. 30: 630. 1943 %Amer. J. Bot.%30: 630%%%%%%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
63479-2%1.2%Rhamnaceae%%N%Colubrina%%N%texensis%%pedunculata%var.%M.C.Johnst.%%M.C.Johnst.%Colubrina texensis var. pedunculata M.C.Johnst.%Colubrina texensis var. pedunculata M.C.Johnst.%Colubrina texensis var. pedunculata%Colubrina texensis var. pedunculata%Wrightia 3: 94. 1964 %Wrightia%3: 94%%%%%Coahuila (Mexico, Northern America)%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
717126-1%1.1.2.1.1.1%Rhamnaceae%%N%Colubrina%%N%travancorica%%%spec.%Bedd.%%Bedd.%Colubrina travancorica Bedd.%Colubrina travancorica Bedd.%Colubrina travancorica%Colubrina travancorica%Icon. Pl. Ind. Or. [Beddome] 43. [1868-1874] %Icon. Pl. Ind. Or. [Beddome]%43%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Ind. or%%
717127-1%1.3%Rhamnaceae%%N%Colubrina%%N%triflora%%%spec.%Brongn.%%Brongn.%Colubrina triflora Brongn.%Colubrina triflora Brongn.%Colubrina triflora%Colubrina triflora%Ann. Sci. Nat. (Paris) 10: 369. 1827 %Ann. Sci. Nat. (Paris)%10: 369%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Mexic%%
717128-1%1.2.2.1.1.1%Rhamnaceae%%N%Colubrina%%N%triquetra%%%spec.%G.Don%%G.Don%Colubrina triquetra G.Don%Colubrina triquetra G.Don%Colubrina triquetra%Colubrina triquetra%Gen. Hist. 2: 37. 1832 [Oct 1832] %Gen. Hist.%2: 37%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
294894-2%1.2.2.1.1.1%Rhamnaceae%%N%Colubrina%%N%urbani%%%spec.%M.C.Johnst.%%M.C.Johnst.%Colubrina urbani M.C.Johnst.%Colubrina urbani M.C.Johnst.%Colubrina urbani%Colubrina urbani%Wrightia 3: 93. 1964 %Wrightia%3: 93%%%%%%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
294893-2%1.3%Rhamnaceae%%N%Colubrina%%N%vellozoi%%%spec.%R.S.Cowan%%R.S.Cowan%Colubrina vellozoi R.S.Cowan%Colubrina vellozoi R.S.Cowan%Colubrina vellozoi%Colubrina vellozoi%Brittonia 7: 405. 1952 %Brittonia%7: 405%%%%%%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
63480-2%1.4%Rhamnaceae%%N%Colubrina%%N%vellozoi%R.S.Cowan%latifolia%var.%(Reissek) M.C.Johnst.%(Reissek)%M.C.Johnst.%Colubrina vellozoi var. latifolia (Reissek) M.C.Johnst.%Colubrina vellozoi var. latifolia (Reissek) M.C.Johnst.%Colubrina vellozoi var. latifolia%Colubrina vellozoi var. latifolia%Wrightia 3: 93. 1964 %Wrightia%3: 93%%%%%%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
63481-2%1.3%Rhamnaceae%%N%Colubrina%%N%vellozoi%R.S.Cowan%paranensis%var.%M.C.Johnst.%%M.C.Johnst.%Colubrina vellozoi var. paranensis M.C.Johnst.%Colubrina vellozoi var. paranensis M.C.Johnst.%Colubrina vellozoi var. paranensis%Colubrina vellozoi var. paranensis%Wrightia 3: 93. 1964 %Wrightia%3: 93%%%%%Corrientes, Misiones, Argentina%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
63482-2%1.3%Rhamnaceae%%N%Colubrina%%N%vellozoi%%peruviana%var.%(J.F.Macbr.) R.S.Cowan%(J.F.Macbr.)%R.S.Cowan%Colubrina vellozoi var. peruviana (J.F.Macbr.) R.S.Cowan%Colubrina vellozoi var. peruviana (J.F.Macbr.) R.S.Cowan%Colubrina vellozoi var. peruviana%Colubrina vellozoi var. peruviana%Brittonia 7: 405. 1952 %Brittonia%7: 405%%%%%%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
63483-2%1.4%Rhamnaceae%%N%Colubrina%%N%vellozoi%R.S.Cowan%sprucei%var.%(Suess.) M.C.Johnst.%(Suess.)%M.C.Johnst.%Colubrina vellozoi var. sprucei (Suess.) M.C.Johnst.%Colubrina vellozoi var. sprucei (Suess.) M.C.Johnst.%Colubrina vellozoi var. sprucei%Colubrina vellozoi var. sprucei%Wrightia 3: 93. 1964 %Wrightia%3: 93%%%%%%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
63484-2%1.3%Rhamnaceae%%N%Colubrina%%N%vellozoi%R.S.Cowan%verrucosa%var.%(Hoehne) R.S.Cowan%(Hoehne)%R.S.Cowan%Colubrina vellozoi var. verrucosa (Hoehne) R.S.Cowan%Colubrina vellozoi var. verrucosa (Hoehne) R.S.Cowan%Colubrina vellozoi var. verrucosa%Colubrina vellozoi var. verrucosa%Brittonia 7: 405. 1952 %Brittonia%7: 405%%%%%%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
63485-2%1.5%Rhamnaceae%%N%Colubrina%%N%venezuelensis%%%spec.%(Suess. & Overkott) R.S.Cowan%(Suess. & Overkott)%R.S.Cowan%Colubrina venezuelensis (Suess. & Overkott) R.S.Cowan%Colubrina venezuelensis (Suess. & Overkott) R.S.Cowan%Colubrina venezuelensis%Colubrina venezuelensis%Brittonia 7: 405. 1952 Oct. 1952 %Brittonia%7: 405%%%%%%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
63486-2%1.3%Rhamnaceae%%N%Colubrina%%N%venezuelensis%%%spec.%Steyerm.%%Steyerm.%Colubrina venezuelensis Steyerm.%Colubrina venezuelensis Steyerm.%Colubrina venezuelensis%Colubrina venezuelensis%Fieldiana, Bot. 28: 355. 1952 Dec. 1952 %Fieldiana, Bot.%28: 355%%%%%Venezuela (Northern South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
63487-2%1.4%Rhamnaceae%%N%Colubrina%%N%verrucosa%%%spec.%(Urb.) M.C.Johnst.%(Urb.)%M.C.Johnst.%Colubrina verrucosa (Urb.) M.C.Johnst.%Colubrina verrucosa (Urb.) M.C.Johnst.%Colubrina verrucosa%Colubrina verrucosa%Wrightia 3: 93. 1964 %Wrightia%3: 93%%%%%%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
77329969-1%1.1%Rhamnaceae%%N%Colubrina%%N%villarrealii%%%spec.%G.L.Nesom%%G.L.Nesom%Colubrina villarrealii G.L.Nesom%Colubrina villarrealii G.L.Nesom%Colubrina villarrealii%Colubrina villarrealii%Phytoneuron 2023-19: 13. [10 Jul 2023] [epublished]%Phytoneuron%2023-19: 13%Etymology: name recognizes José A. Villarreal-Quintanilla, Departamento de Botánica, Universidad Autónoma Agraria Antonio Narro in Saltillo, excellent botanist of field and herbarium.%%%%%nom. et stat. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
63488-2%1.1.2.1.1.2%Rhamnaceae%%N%Colubrina%%N%viridis%%%spec.%(M.E.Jones) M.C.Johnst.%(M.E.Jones)%M.C.Johnst.%Colubrina viridis (M.E.Jones) M.C.Johnst.%Colubrina viridis (M.E.Jones) M.C.Johnst.%Colubrina viridis%Colubrina viridis%Wrightia 3: 93. 1964 %Wrightia%3: 93%%%%%%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
717135-1%1.2%Rhamnaceae%%N%Colubrina%%N%vitiensis%%%spec.%Seem.%%Seem.%Colubrina vitiensis Seem.%Colubrina vitiensis Seem.%Colubrina vitiensis%Colubrina vitiensis%Syst. List. Vit. Pl. 4. %Syst. List. Vit. Pl.%4%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
693951-1%1.1.2.1.1.2%Polygonaceae%%N%Colubrina%%N%vivipara%%%spec.%Friche-Joset & Montandon%%Friche-Joset & Montandon%Colubrina vivipara Friche-Joset & Montandon%Colubrina vivipara Friche-Joset & Montandon%Colubrina vivipara%Colubrina vivipara%Syn. Fl. Jura 268. 1856 %Syn. Fl. Jura%268%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
77129501-1%1.2%Rhamnaceae%%N%Colubrina%%N%yucatanensis%%%spec.%(M.C.Johnst.) G.L.Nesom%(M.C.Johnst.)%G.L.Nesom%Colubrina yucatanensis (M.C.Johnst.) G.L.Nesom%Colubrina yucatanensis (M.C.Johnst.) G.L.Nesom%Colubrina yucatanensis%Colubrina yucatanensis%Phytoneuron 2013-4: 20. [28 Jan 2013] [epublished]%Phytoneuron%2013-4: 20%%%Rhamnaceae Colubrina greggii S.Watson var. yucatanensis M.C.Johnst.%%%comb. et stat. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%