Id%Version%Family%Infra family%Hybrid genus%Genus%Infra genus%Rank%Authors%Basionym author%Publishing author%Full name without family and authors%Publication%Collation%Publication year full%Name status%Remarks%Basionym%Replaced synonym%Nomenclatural synonym%Distribution%Citation type
30002520-2%1.1.2.1.1.2.2.1%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%gen.%L.%%L.%Turnera%Sp. Pl.%1: 271%1753%%%%%%%tax. nov.
60479215-2%1.1%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%capitatae%ser.%Urb.%%Urb.%Turnera ser. Capitatae%Jahrb. Königl. Bot. Gart. Berlin%2: 129%1883%%%%%%%tax. nov.
77098645-1%1.1%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%conciliatae%ser.%Arbo%%Arbo%Turnera ser. Conciliatae%Bonplandia (Corrientes)%17(2): 307%2008%%%%%%%tax. nov.
77210913-1%1.1%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%cristatae%ser.%L.Rocha%%L.Rocha%Turnera ser. Cristatae%Taxon%69(2): 296%2020%%doi:10.1002/tax.12210%%%%%tax. nov.
77210915-1%1.1%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%macronectariae%subser.%L.Rocha%%L.Rocha%Turnera subser. Macronectariae%Taxon%69(2): 299%2020%%doi:10.1002/tax.12210 Published as: Turnera [ser. Turnera] subser. Macronectariae%%%%%tax. nov.
77210914-1%1.1%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%rinoreifoliae%ser.%L.Rocha%%L.Rocha%Turnera ser. Rinoreifoliae%Taxon%69(2): 298%2020%%doi:10.1002/tax.12210%%%%%tax. nov.
77098646-1%1.1%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%sessilifoliae%ser.%Arbo%%Arbo%Turnera ser. Sessilifoliae%Bonplandia (Corrientes)%17(2): 308%2008%%%%%%%tax. nov.
60441153-2%1.1%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%umbilicatae%subser.%Arbo%%Arbo%Turnera subser. Umbilicatae%Bonplandia (Corrientes)%14(3-4): 164 (-165)%2005%%%%%%%tax. nov.
77205016-1%1.2%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Costa-Lima & E.C.O.Chagas%%Costa-Lima & E.C.O.Chagas%Turnera acangatinga%Syst. Bot.%44(4): 838%2019%%doi:10.1600/036364419X15710776741495%%%%Alagoas (Brazil Northeast, Brazil, Southern America);Pernambuco (Brazil Northeast, Brazil, Southern America);%tax. nov.
836525-1%1.1.2.2.1.1%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Griseb.%%Griseb.%Turnera acaulis%Cat. Pl. Cub. [Grisebach]%114%1866%%%%%%%unknown
259040-2%1.1.2.2.1.1%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Willd. ex Schult.%%Willd. ex Schult.%Turnera acuta%Syst. Veg., ed. 15 bis [Roemer & Schultes]%6: 678%1820%%%%%%Venezuela (Northern South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.
836527-1%1.3.2.2%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Willd. ex Spreng.%%Willd. ex Spreng.%Turnera acuta%Syst. Veg., ed. 16 [Sprengel]%1: 940%1824%%%%%%%tax. nov.
259041-2%1.2.2.1%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Liebm.%%Liebm.%Turnera alba%Index Seminum [Copenhagen]%1847: 12%1848%%%%%%Mexico (Northern America)%tax. nov.
836528-1%1.3%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Liebm.%%Liebm.%Turnera alba%Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot.%sér. 3, 9: 318%1848%%%%%%%unknown
836529-1%1.3%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Urb.%%Urb.%Turnera albicans%Jahrb. Königl. Bot. Gart. Berlin%2: 135%1883%%%%%%%unknown
259042-2%1.3%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%R.S.Cowan%%R.S.Cowan%Turnera amapaensis%Brittonia%8: 240%1957%%%%%%Amapá (Terr.) (Brazil, Southern America)%tax. nov.
60440872-2%1.1%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Arbo%%Arbo%Turnera amazonica%Bonplandia (Corrientes)%14(3-4): 128 (-130; figs. 4-5)%2005%%%%%%Amazonas (Brazil, Southern America)%tax. nov.
77098486-1%1.1%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Arbo%%Arbo%Turnera angelicae%Bonplandia (Corrientes)%17(2): 122 (-126; figs. 6-7)%2008%%%%%%Goiás (Brazil West-Central, Brazil, Southern America)%tax. nov.
836531-1%1.1.2.1.1.4%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Mill.%%Mill.%Turnera angustifolia%Gard. Dict., ed. 8.%n. 2%1768%%%%%%%unknown
286476-2%1.4%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Arbo%%Arbo%Turnera annectens%Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard.%77: 340, fig. 1%1990%%%%%%Venezuela (Northern South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.
320736-2%1.3%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Urb.%%Urb.%Turnera annularis%Jahrb. Königl. Bot. Gart. Berlin%2: 124%1883%%[Gandhi 7 Feb 2001]%%%%Jurujuba, prés de la mer, Rio de Janeiro (Brazil, Southern America)%tax. nov.
259044-2%1.2%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%var.%Urb.%%Urb.%Turnera annularis var. conglomerata%Jahrb. Königl. Bot. Gart. Berlin%2: 124%1883%%%%%%prope Cachoeria, Bahia (Brazil, Southern America)%tax. nov.
259045-2%1.2%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Ward%%Ward%Turnera aphrodisiaca%Virginia Med. Month.%3(1): 48 (-49)%1876%%%%%%locis siccis saxosis, Mexico (Northern America)%tax. nov.
836533-1%1.3%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Ward%%Ward%Turnera aphrodisiaca%Virgin. Med. Mouthly%(April. 1876), 49; ex Journ. Bot. xviii. (1880) 20%%%%%%%%unknown
836534-1%1.5%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%DC.%%DC.%Turnera apifera%Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle]%3: 346, sphalm.%1828%%%%%%%unknown
836535-1%1.3%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Urb.%%Urb.%Turnera arcuata%Jahrb. Königl. Bot. Gart. Berlin%2: 146%1883%%%%%%%unknown
836536-1%1.4%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Spruce ex Urb.%%Spruce ex Urb.%Turnera arenaria%Jahrb. Königl. Bot. Gart. Berlin%2: 115%1883%%%%%%%unknown
972986-1%1.5%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%(Urb.) Arbo%(Urb.)%Arbo%Turnera arenaria%Bonplandia (Corrientes)%7(1–4): 98%1993%%%Turneraceae Turnera melochioides Cambess. var. arenaria%%%%comb. nov.
286477-2%1.4%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Arbo%%Arbo%Turnera argentea%Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard.%77: 342, fig. 2A-E%1990%%%%%%Amazonas (Venezuela, Northern South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.
259046-2%1.4%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Urb.%%Urb.%Turnera arillosa%Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg.%13: 156%1914%%%%%%Brazil (Southern America)%tax. nov.
259047-2%1.4%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Urb.%%Urb.%Turnera armata%Bull. Soc. Bot. France%56(Mém. 3d): 311%1909%%%%%%Brazil (Southern America)%tax. nov.
306472-2%1.3%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Arbo%%Arbo%Turnera aromatica%Bonplandia (Corrientes)%7: 63 (fig. 1)%1993%%%%%%Belize (Central America, Southern America)%tax. nov.
836539-1%1.3%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Poir.%%Poir.%Turnera aspera%Encycl. [J. Lamarck & al.]%8: 144%1808%%%%%%%unknown
320744-2%1.3%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Arbo%%Arbo%Turnera asymmetrica%Bonplandia (Corrientes)%10(1-4): 43 (-45: fig. 15)%2000%%[Gandhi 8 Feb 2001]%%%%Mun. Tanhaçu, 1 km S de Tanhaçu, camino a Brumado, aprox. 14°2'S, 41°15'W, ca. 420 m, Bahia (Brazil, Southern America)%tax. nov.
836540-1%1.3%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%D.Dietr.%%D.Dietr.%Turnera aturensis%Syn. Pl. [D. Dietrich]%ii. 1008%%%%%%%%unknown
836541-1%1.3%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Benth.%%Benth.%Turnera aurantiaca%J. Bot. (Hooker)%4: 116%1841%%%%%%%unknown
836542-1%1.2.2.1%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Cambess.%%Cambess.%Turnera aurea%Fl. Bras. Merid. (A. St.-Hil.).%ii. 226%%%%%%%%unknown
286478-2%1.2%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Arbo%%Arbo%Turnera aurelii%Candollea%40: 181, fig%1985%%%%%%Paraguay (Southern South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.
907226-1%1.4%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Arbo%%Arbo%Turnera aurelioi%Candollea%40(1): 183 (1985), as 'aurelii'%1985%%%%%%Paraguay.%tax. nov.
259048-2%1.4%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Urb.%%Urb.%Turnera bahiensis%Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg.%4: 134%1907%%%%%%Brazil (Southern America)%tax. nov.
60440875-2%1.1%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%var.%Arbo%%Arbo%Turnera bahiensis var. truncata%Bonplandia (Corrientes)%14(3-4): 134 (fig. 8)%2005%%%%%%Bahia (Brazil, Southern America)%tax. nov.
836544-1%1.4%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%M.R.Schomb.%%M.R.Schomb.%Turnera benthamiana%Reis. Br.-Guiana [Ri. Schomburgk]%3: 1166%1849%%%%%%%unknown
836545-1%1.3%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Tul.%%Tul.%Turnera berneriana%Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot.%sér. 5, 9: 322%1868%%%%%%%unknown
836546-1%1.1.2.2%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Baill.%%Baill.%Turnera bernieriana%Hist. Pl. Madag.%(1890) t. 131%%%%%%%%unknown
836547-1%1.2.2.1.1.1%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Salisb.%%Salisb.%Turnera betonicifolia%Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton%174%1796%%%%%%%unknown
836548-1%1.4%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Urb.%%Urb.%Turnera blanchetiana%Jahrb. Königl. Bot. Gart. Berlin%2: 130%1883%%%%%%%unknown
259049-2%1.2%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%var.%Urb.%%Urb.%Turnera blanchetiana var. aequalifolia%Jahrb. Königl. Bot. Gart. Berlin%2: 130%1883%%%%%%Bahia (Brazil, Southern America)%tax. nov.
259050-2%1.3%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%var.%Urb. & Rolfe%%Urb. & Rolfe%Turnera blanchetiana var. capituliflora%Jahrb. Königl. Bot. Gart. Berlin%2: 130%1883%%%%%%Bahia & Ceara, Brazil (Southern America)%tax. nov.
313688-2%1.3%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%var.%Urb.%%Urb.%Turnera blanchetiana var. subspicata%Jahrb. Königl. Bot. Gart. Berlin%2: 130%1883%%%%%%Environs Rio Janeiro, Mato Grosso (Brazil, Southern America)%tax. nov.
836549-1%1.1.2.2.1.1.2.1%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Willd. ex Schult.%%Willd. ex Schult.%Turnera brasiliensis%Syst. Veg., ed. 15 bis [Roemer & Schultes]%6: 678%1820%%%%%%%unknown
314309-2%1.2%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%var.%Urb.%%Urb.%Turnera brasiliensis var. breviflora%Jahrb. Königl. Bot. Gart. Berlin%2: 94%1883%%[Gandhi 23 Dec 1997]%%%%Santarem, Pará (Brazil, Southern America)%tax. nov.
259052-2%1.2%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%var.%Urb.%%Urb.%Turnera brasiliensis var. brevifolia%Jahrb. Königl. Bot. Gart. Berlin%2: 94%1883%%%%%%Para (Surinam)%tax. nov.
259053-2%1.4%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%A.R.Moura%%A.R.Moura%Turnera breviflora%Phyton (Horn)%13: 267 (figs. 1-8)%1970%%%%%%Para (Surinam)%tax. nov.
320747-2%1.3%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Arbo%%Arbo%Turnera caatingana%Bonplandia (Corrientes)%10(1-4): 66 (-68; fig. 19)%2000%%[Gandhi 9 Feb 2001]%%%%Mun. Caetité, 20 km E de Caetité, camino a Brumado, aprox. 14°8'S, 42°15'W, ca. 500 m, Bahia (Brazil, Southern America)%tax. nov.
989077-1%1.6%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%var.%(Urb.) Arbo & Av.Fernández%(Urb.)%Arbo & Av.Fernández%Turnera caerulea var. surinamensis%Bonplandia (Corrientes)%9(1–2): 95%1996%%%Turneraceae Turnera ulmifolia L. var. surinamensis%%%%comb. nov.
836551-1%1.4%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Urb.%%Urb.%Turnera callosa%Jahrb. Königl. Bot. Gart. Berlin%2: 105%1883%%%%%%Morelos (Mexico Central, Mexico, Northern America)%tax. nov.
320745-2%1.3%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Urb.%%Urb.%Turnera calyptrocarpa%Jahrb. Königl. Bot. Gart. Berlin%2: 128%1883%%[Gandhi 9 Feb 2001]%%%%Partie Méridionale, Pouço d'Areia, Bahia (Brazil, Southern America)%tax. nov.
60441155-2%1.1%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Arbo, Shore & S.C.H.Barrett%%Arbo, Shore & S.C.H.Barrett%Turnera campaniflora%Bonplandia (Corrientes)%14(3-4): 197 (-199; figs. 39, 41)%2005%%%%%%Jamaica (Caribbean, Southern America)%tax. nov.
306421-2%1.3%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Arbo%%Arbo%Turnera candida%Bonplandia (Corrientes)%7: 68, fig. 2%1993%%%%%%Bahia (Brazil, Southern America)%tax. nov.
836553-1%1.2.2.1.1.3%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Harv.%%Harv.%Turnera capensis%Fl. Cap. (Harvey)%2: 599%1862%%%%%%%unknown
320738-2%1.4%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%A.St.-Hil., A.Juss. & Cambess.%%A.St.-Hil., A.Juss. & Cambess.%Turnera capitata%Fl. Bras. Merid. (A. St.-Hil.).%2: 215%1830%%[Gandhi 8 Feb 2001]%%%%Bords d'un bois près Pouso Alto, Minas Gerais (Brazil, Southern America)%tax. nov.
836554-1%1.2.2.1%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Cambess.%%Cambess.%Turnera capitata%Fl. Bras. Merid. (A. St.-Hil.).%ii. 215.%%%%%%%%unknown
259054-2%1.2%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%subsp.%Urb.%%Urb.%Turnera capitata subsp. intermedia%Jahrb. Königl. Bot. Gart. Berlin%2: 135%1883%%%%%%Brazil (Southern America)%tax. nov.
259055-2%1.2%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%f.%Urb.%%Urb.%Turnera capitata f. rufescens%Jahrb. Königl. Bot. Gart. Berlin%2: 134%1883%%%%%%Fruticetis montosis prope Bananal, Sao Paulo (Brazil, Southern America)%tax. nov.
77328555-1%1.1%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%M.J.C.Silva & L.Rocha%%M.J.C.Silva & L.Rocha%Turnera carolina%Syst. Bot.%48(2): 300%2023%%doi:10.1600/036364423X16847773873152 Etymology: name refers to Carolina, the municipality of Maranhao, Brazil, where the collection sites are located.%%%%Maranhão (Brazil Northeast, Brazil, Southern America)%tax. nov.
836555-1%1.3%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%S.Watson%%S.Watson%Turnera caroliniana%Bibliogr. Index N. Amer. Bot.%391%%%%%%%%unknown
836556-1%1.2.1.2%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Kunth%%Kunth%Turnera carpinifolia%Nov. Gen. Sp. [H.B.K.]%vi. 125%%%%%%%%unknown
286479-2%1.4%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Arbo%%Arbo%Turnera castilloi%Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard.%77: 344, fig. 3A-F%1990%%%%%%Amazonas (Venezuela, Northern South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.
836557-1%1.5%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Urb.%%Urb.%Turnera cearensis%Jahrb. Königl. Bot. Gart. Berlin%2: 100%1883%%%%%%%unknown
836558-1%1.2.2.1%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Cambess.%%Cambess.%Turnera chamaedrifolie%Fl. Bras. Merid. (A. St.-Hil.).%ii. 221.%%%%%%%%unknown
836559-1%1.2.2.1%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Klotzsch%%Klotzsch%Turnera chamaedrys%Reis. Br.-Guiana [Ri. Schomburgk]%3: 1166, nomen%1849%%%%%%%unknown
259056-2%1.4%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Urb.%%Urb.%Turnera chrysocephala%Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg.%4: 133%1907%%%%%%Brazil (Southern America)%tax. nov.
259057-2%1.2%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%S.Moore%%S.Moore%Turnera chrysodoxa%Trans. Linn. Soc. London, Bot.%ser. 2, 4: 364%1895%%%%%%Brazil (Southern America)%tax. nov.
286480-2%1.4%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Arbo%%Arbo%Turnera cicatricosa%Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard.%77: 346, fig. 4%1990%%%%%%Amazonas (Venezuela, Northern South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.
304674-2%1.3%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Arbo%%Arbo%Turnera cipoensis%Bonplandia (Corrientes)%7: 72, fig. 3%1993%%%%%%Minas Gerais (Brazil, Southern America)%tax. nov.
836561-1%1.4%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%L.%%L.%Turnera cistoides%Sp. Pl., ed. 2.%1: 387%1762%%%%%%%tax. nov.
836562-1%1.1.2.1.1.1%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Baill.%%Baill.%Turnera cistoides%Hist. Pl. (Baillon)%4: 287%1873%%%%%%%unknown
836564-1%1.3%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Urb.%%Urb.%Turnera clauseniana%Jahrb. Königl. Bot. Gart. Berlin%2: 89%1883%%%%%%%unknown
77085387-1%1.2%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Arbo%%Arbo%Turnera coccinea%Bol. Univ. Sao Paulo, Bot.%24: 126 (fig. 2)%2006%%%%%%Minas Gerais (Brazil Southeast, Brazil, Southern America)%tax. nov.
1182967-2%1.5.2.1.1.1.2.1.1.1%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%DC.%%DC.%Turnera coerulea%Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle]%3: 346%1828%%De Candolle, the publishing author, referred to fl. Mex. Ic. Ined.. This does not warrant Sessé & Moçiño ex authorship.%%%%Mexico (Northern America)%tax. nov.
259059-2%1.3%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Arbo%%Arbo%Turnera collotricha%Bonplandia (Corrientes)%5: 115 (fig.)%1981%%%%%%Minas Gerais (Brazil, Southern America)%tax. nov.
286481-2%1.3%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Arbo%%Arbo%Turnera concinna%Candollea%41: 209, fig%1986%%%%%%Paraguay (Southern South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.
77157779-1%1.3%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Arbo%%Arbo%Turnera confertiflora%Bonplandia (Corrientes)%24(1): 24%2015%%%%%%Tocantins (Brazil North, Brazil, Southern America)%tax. nov.
836566-1%1.1.2.2.1.1.2.1%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Willd. ex Schult.%%Willd. ex Schult.%Turnera corchorifolia%Syst. Veg., ed. 15 bis [Roemer & Schultes]%6: 678%1820%%%%%%%unknown
836567-1%1.2.2.1%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Klotzsch%%Klotzsch%Turnera corchoroides%Reis. Br.-Guiana [Ri. Schomburgk]%3: 1166, nomen%1849%%%%%%%unknown
836568-1%1.3%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Urb.%%Urb.%Turnera coriacea%Jahrb. Königl. Bot. Gart. Berlin%2: 144%1883%%%%%%%unknown
60441154-2%1.1%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%var.%Arbo%%Arbo%Turnera coriacea var. solium%%%%%%%%%Minas Gerais (Brazil, Southern America)%tax. nov.
259060-2%1.4%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Urb.%%Urb.%Turnera crulsii%Bot. Jahrb. Syst.%25(3, Beibl. 60): 6%1898%%%%%%Brazil (Southern America)%tax. nov.
836570-1%1.1.2.1.1.2%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Juss. ex Urb.%%Juss. ex Urb.%Turnera cuneifolia%Jahrb. Königl. Bot. Gart. Berlin%2: 139%1883%%%%%%%unknown
836571-1%1.1.2.1.1.3%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Juss. ex Poir.%%Juss. ex Poir.%Turnera cuneiformis%Encycl. [J. Lamarck & al.]%8: 142%1808%%%%%%%unknown
836572-1%1.4%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Urb.%%Urb.%Turnera curassavica%Jahrb. Königl. Bot. Gart. Berlin%2: 118%1883%%%%%%Curaçao (Netherlands Antilles, Caribbean, Southern America)%tax. nov.
259062-2%1.4%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Urb.%%Urb.%Turnera dasystyla%Bot. Jahrb. Syst.%25(3, Beibl. 60): 10%1898%%%%%%Barra, Ouro Preto, terreno pedregoso, flores brancas, Minas Gerais (Brazil, Southern America)%tax. nov.
259063-2%1.4%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Pilg.%%Pilg.%Turnera dasytricha%Bot. Jahrb. Syst.%30(2): 176%1901%%%%%%x, Mato Grosso (Brazil, Southern America)%tax. nov.
77098489-1%1.1%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%var.%Arbo%%Arbo%Turnera dasytricha var. crinita%Bonplandia (Corrientes)%17(2): 144 (-145, 143; figs. 16-17)%2008%%%%%%Piauí (Brazil Northeast, Brazil, Southern America)%tax. nov.
836575-1%1.3%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Baill.%%Baill.%Turnera decipiens%Adansonia%10: 246%1872%%%%%%%unknown
836576-1%1.5%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%DC.%%DC.%Turnera desvauxii%Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle]%3: 348%1828%%%%%%%unknown
77098498-1%1.1%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Arbo%%Arbo%Turnera diamantinae%Bonplandia (Corrientes)%17(2): 144 (-147, 134; figs. 12 & 18)%2008%%%%%%Minas Gerais (Brazil Southeast, Brazil, Southern America)%tax. nov.
836577-1%1.1.2.1.1.4%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Gardner ex Hook.%%Gardner ex Hook.%Turnera dichotoma%Icon. Pl.%6: t. 522%1843%%%%%%%unknown
259064-2%1.3%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%var.%Urb.%%Urb.%Turnera dichotoma var. stenophylla%Bot. Jahrb. Syst.%17(5): 506%1893%%%%%%Brazil (Southern America)%tax. nov.
259065-2%1.3%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%var.%Urb.%%Urb.%Turnera dichotoma var. stricta%Bot. Jahrb. Syst.%17(5): 507%1893%%%%%%Brazil (Southern America)%tax. nov.
836578-1%1.1.2.2.1.1.2.2%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Willd.%%Willd.%Turnera diffusa%Syst. Veg., ed. 15 bis [Roemer & Schultes]%6: 679%1820%%Schultes, the publishing author of vol. 6, ascribed the name and its description to Willd. [Protologue: T . diffusa Willd.; foliis ... petiolaribus. Reliqu. Willd.. MS.]%%%%%tax. nov.
259066-2%1.3%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%var.%(Ward) Urb.%(Ward)%Urb.%Turnera diffusa var. aphrodisiaca%Jahrb. Königl. Bot. Gart. Berlin%2: 127%1883%%%%%%%tax. nov.
77303967-1%1.2%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Cabeza ex Greuter & R.Rankin%%Cabeza ex Greuter & R.Rankin%Turnera diminuta%Revista Jard. Bot. Nac. Univ. Habana%43: 125, fig. 2%2022%%(english)%%%%Cuba (Caribbean, Southern America)%tax. nov.
259067-2%1.4%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Urb.%%Urb.%Turnera discolor%Bot. Jahrb. Syst.%17(5): 506%1893%%%%%%Brazil (Southern America)%tax. nov.
836580-1%1.1.2.2.1.3%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Urb. ex Glaz.%%Urb. ex Glaz.%Turnera discolor%Bull. Soc. Bot. France%56(Mém. 3d): 312, nomen%1909%%%%%%%unknown
60440876-2%1.1%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Arbo%%Arbo%Turnera discors%Bonplandia (Corrientes)%14(3-4): 147 (-149; figs. 10, 15)%2005%%%%%%Rondonia (Terr.) (Brazil, Southern America)%tax. nov.
286482-2%1.3%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Urb.%%Urb.%Turnera dolichostigma%Jahrb. Königl. Bot. Gart. Berlin%2: 106%1883%%%%%%Brazil (Southern America)%tax. nov.
836582-1%1.2.2.1%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Cambess.%%Cambess.%Turnera duarteana%Fl. Bras. Merid. (A. St.-Hil.).%ii. 223%%%%%%%%unknown
259068-2%1.5%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%var.%Cambess. in A.St.-Hil., Juss. & Cambess.%%Cambess. in A.St.-Hil., Juss. & Cambess.%Turnera duarteana var. rotundifolia%Fl. Bras. Merid. (A. St.-Hil.).%2: 223%1829%%%%%%Minas Gerais (Brazil, Southern America)%tax. nov.
259069-2%1.4%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Urb.%%Urb.%Turnera eichleriana%Bull. Soc. Bot. France%56(Mém. 3d): 312%1909%%%%%%Brazil (Southern America)%tax. nov.
836584-1%1.5.2.1%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Otto%%Otto%Turnera elegans%Horae Phys. Berol. [Nees]%36%1820%%%%%%%tax. nov.
836585-1%1.3%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Urb.%%Urb.%Turnera elliptica%Jahrb. Königl. Bot. Gart. Berlin%2: 107%1883%%%%%%%unknown
77098511-1%1.1%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Arbo%%Arbo%Turnera emendata%Bonplandia (Corrientes)%17(2): 155 (-157, 131; figs. 10 & 24)%2008%%%%%%Goiás (Brazil West-Central, Brazil, Southern America)%tax. nov.
77233962-1%1.1%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%L.Rocha & Arbo%%L.Rocha & Arbo%Turnera fasciculifolia%Syst. Bot.%45(4): 833%2020%%doi:10.1600/036364420X16033962925286 This species is so named because up to 6 basal leaves of young axillary branches are arranged in fascicles.%%%%Tocantins (Brazil North, Brazil, Southern America)%tax. nov.
60441156-2%1.1%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Arbo%%Arbo%Turnera fernandezii%Bonplandia (Corrientes)%14(3-4): 215 (-218; figs. 44-45)%2005%%specific name honors: Aveliano Fernández (species author's colleague & friend).%%%%Amambay (Paraguay, Southern South America, Southern America);Argentina;Brazil (Southern America);%tax. nov.
77098512-1%1.1%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Arbo%%Arbo%Turnera fissifolia%Bonplandia (Corrientes)%17(2): 157 (-158, 134; figs. 12 & 25)%2008%%%%%%Goiás (Brazil West-Central, Brazil, Southern America)%tax. nov.
259071-2%1.3%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Suess.%%Suess.%Turnera flammea%Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg.%51: 206%1942%%%%%%Brazil (Southern America)%tax. nov.
259072-2%1.4%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Urb.%%Urb.%Turnera foliosa%Bot. Jahrb. Syst.%25(3, Beibl. 60): 5%1898%%%%%%Brazil (Southern America)%tax. nov.
836588-1%1.1.2.1.1.2.1.1%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Mill. ex Steud.%%Mill. ex Steud.%Turnera frutescens%Nomencl. Bot. [Steudel]%858%1821%%%%%%%unknown
836589-1%1.4%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Aubl.%%Aubl.%Turnera frutescens%Hist. Pl. Guiane%1: 290, t. 113, f. 2%1775%%%%%%%unknown
259074-2%1.4%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%var.%DC.%%DC.%Turnera frutescens var. latifolia%Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle]%3: 347%1828%%%%%%French Guiana (Northern South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.
301161-2%1.3%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Arbo%%Arbo%Turnera gardneriana%Bonplandia (Corrientes)%7: 75 (-76), fig. 4%1993%%%%%%Goiás (Brazil, Southern America)%tax. nov.
836590-1%1.2.2.1%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Cambess.%%Cambess.%Turnera genistoides%Fl. Bras. Merid. (A. St.-Hil.).%ii. 220. t. 121.%%%%%%%%unknown
259075-2%1.2.2.1.1.1%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%DC.%%DC.%Turnera glabra%Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle]%3: 347%1828%%%%%%Dominican Republic (Caribbean, Southern America)%tax. nov.
77098513-1%1.1%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Arbo%%Arbo%Turnera glabrata%Bonplandia (Corrientes)%17(2): 164 (-166, 155; figs. 23 & 30)%2008%%%%%%Goiás (Brazil West-Central, Brazil, Southern America)%tax. nov.
314313-2%1.3%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Urb.%%Urb.%Turnera glaziovii%Jahrb. Königl. Bot. Gart. Berlin%2: 93%1883%%[Gandhi 23 Dec 1997]%%%%Rio de Janeiro (Brazil, Southern America)%tax. nov.
77098517-1%1.1%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Arbo%%Arbo%Turnera gouveiana%Bonplandia (Corrientes)%17(2): 166 (-168, 161; figs. 27 & 31)%2008%%%%%%Minas Gerais (Brazil Southeast, Brazil, Southern America)%tax. nov.
259076-2%1.5%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Urb.%%Urb.%Turnera goyazensis%Bot. Jahrb. Syst.%25(3, Beibl. 60): 4%1898%%%%%%Goiás (Brazil West-Central, Brazil, Southern America)%tax. nov.
286483-2%1.4%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%(Urb.) Arbo%(Urb.)%Arbo%Turnera grandidentata%Candollea%40: 178%1985%%%%%%%tax. nov.
286484-2%1.4%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%(Urb.) Arbo%(Urb.)%Arbo%Turnera grandiflora%Candollea%40: 176%1985%%%%%%%tax. nov.
259077-2%1.2%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Bremek.%%Bremek.%Turnera grandifolia%Recueil Trav. Bot. Néerl.%37: 280%1940%%%%%%Surinam%tax. nov.
836594-1%1.3%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%E.Bremek.apud Pulle%%E.Bremek.apud Pulle%Turnera grandifolia%Recueil Trav. Bot. Néerl.%37: 280. 1940; et in Meded. Bot. Mus. Herb. Rijks Univ. Utrecht, No. 79, 280 (1942)%%%%%%%%unknown
836595-1%1.3%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Aubl.%%Aubl.%Turnera guianensis%Hist. Pl. Guiane%1: 291, t. 114%1775%%%%%%%unknown
259078-2%1.3%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Arbo%%Arbo%Turnera harleyi%Bonplandia (Corrientes)%5: 118, fig%1981%%%%%%Brazil (Southern America)%tax. nov.
286485-2%1.2.1.2%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Urb.%%Urb.%Turnera hassleriana%Bull. Herb. Boissier%ser. 2, 3: 1119%1903%%%%%%Paraguay (Southern South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.
259080-2%1.3%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%var.%Urb.%%Urb.%Turnera hassleriana var. lobulata%Bull. Herb. Boissier%ser. 2, 3: 1120%1903%%%%%%Paraguay (Southern South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.
320739-2%1.3%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Arbo%%Arbo%Turnera hatschbachii%Bonplandia (Corrientes)%10(1-4): 27 (fig. 7)%2000%%[Gandhi 8 Feb 2001]%%%%Mun. Domingos Martins, Chapéu, Rio Jucu, Braço Norte, Espirito Santo (Brazil, Southern America)%tax. nov.
320740-2%1.3%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%var.%Arbo%%Arbo%Turnera hatschbachii var. miniata%Bonplandia (Corrientes)%10(1-4): 29 (fig. 8)%2000%%[Gandhi 8 Feb 2001]%%%%Mun. Domingos Martins, Chapéu, Rio Jucu, Braço Norte, Espirito Santo (Brazil, Southern America)%tax. nov.
320746-2%1.3%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Urb.%%Urb.%Turnera hebepetala%Jahrb. Königl. Bot. Gart. Berlin%2: 127%1883%%[Gandhi 9 Feb 2001]%%%%Prope Oeiras, Piaui (Brazil, Southern America)%tax. nov.
836598-1%1.2.2.1%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Cambess.%%Cambess.%Turnera helianthemoides%Fl. Bras. Merid. (A. St.-Hil.).%ii. 224%%%%%%%%unknown
836599-1%1.2.2.1%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Cambess.%%Cambess.%Turnera hermannioides%Fl. Bras. Merid. (A. St.-Hil.).%ii. 218.%%%%%%%%unknown
836600-1%1.3%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Spreng.%%Spreng.%Turnera hexandra%Syst. Veg., ed. 16 [Sprengel]%4(2, Cur. Post.): 124%1827%%%%%%%unknown
836601-1%1.4%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Urb.%%Urb.%Turnera hilaireana%Jahrb. Königl. Bot. Gart. Berlin%2: 108%1883%%%%%%Minas Gerais (Brazil Southeast, Brazil, Southern America);Brasília Distrito Federal (Brazil West-Central, Brazil, Southern America);Goiás (Brazil West-Central, Brazil, Southern America);Paraná (Brazil South, Brazil, Southern America);São Paulo (Brazil Southeast, Brazil, Southern America);%tax. nov.
259081-2%1.6%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%var.%(Cambess. ex St Hil) Urb.%(Cambess. ex St Hil)%Urb.%Turnera hilaireana var. lanceolata%Jahrb. Königl. Bot. Gart. Berlin%2: 109%1883%%%%%%%tax. nov.
259082-2%1.4%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%var.%Urb.%%Urb.%Turnera hilaireana var. minor%Jahrb. Königl. Bot. Gart. Berlin%2: 109%1883%%%%%%Minas Geraes & Sao Paulo, Brazil (Southern America)%tax. nov.
259083-2%1.6%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%var.%(Cambess. ex St Hil) Urb.%(Cambess. ex St Hil)%Urb.%Turnera hilaireana var. oblongifolia%Jahrb. Königl. Bot. Gart. Berlin%2: 109%1883%%%%%%%tax. nov.
259084-2%1.5%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%var.%Urb.%%Urb.%Turnera hilaireana var. ovatifolia%Bot. Jahrb. Syst.%25(3, Beibl. 60): 5%1898%%%%%%Brazil (Southern America)%tax. nov.
836602-1%1.4%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Benth.%%Benth.%Turnera hindsiana%Bot. Voy. Sulphur [Bentham]%101%1845%%%%%%%unknown
836603-1%1.1.2.1.1.1%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Hemsl.%%Hemsl.%Turnera hindsiana%Biol. Cent.-Amer., Bot.%1: 474%1880%%%%%%%unknown
314310-2%1.4%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%subsp.%Arbo%%Arbo%Turnera hindsiana subsp. brachyantha%Bonplandia (Corrientes)%9(3-4): 167, fig.%1997%%[Gandhi 23 Dec 1997]%%%%Fazenda Bacaba, Doctor Haroldo, 5 km S of MA-119 from entrance 3 km NW of Lago do Junco, 4°26'S, 44°58'W, Maranhao (Brazil, Southern America)%tax. nov.
836604-1%1.1.2.1.1.4%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Bert. ex DC.%%Bert. ex DC.%Turnera hirsuta%Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle]%3: 347%1828%%%%%%%unknown
836605-1%1.4%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%C.Wright%%C.Wright%Turnera hirsutissima%Fl. Cub. (Sauvalle)%55%1869%%%%%%%unknown
836607-1%1.1.2.2.1.1.2.1%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Willd. ex Schult.%%Willd. ex Schult.%Turnera hirta%Syst. Veg., ed. 15 bis [Roemer & Schultes]%6: 678%1820%%%%%%%unknown
836608-1%1.5%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Ham.%%Ham.%Turnera hirta%Prodr. Pl. Ind. Occid. [Hamilton]%83.%1825%%%%%%%unknown
836609-1%1.3%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Colla%%Colla%Turnera hispidissima%Herb. Pedem.%ii. 454 (1834).%%%%%%%%unknown
286486-2%1.4%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Arbo%%Arbo%Turnera huberi%Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard.%77: 347, fig. 2F-K%1990%%%%%%Amazonas (Venezuela, Northern South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.
836610-1%1.3%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Spreng.%%Spreng.%Turnera humboldtii%Syst. Veg., ed. 16 [Sprengel]%1: 941%1824%%%%%%%unknown
836611-1%1.1.2.1.1.1.5.1.1.2%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Endl. ex Walp.%%Endl. ex Walp.%Turnera humifusa%Repert. Bot. Syst. (Walpers)%ii. 230%1843%%%%%%%unknown
77098523-1%1.1%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Arbo%%Arbo%Turnera humilis%Bonplandia (Corrientes)%17(2): 183 (-186; figs. 37 & 38)%2008%%%%%%Brasília Distrito Federal (Brazil West-Central, Brazil, Southern America)%tax. nov.
77205017-1%1.2%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Costa-Lima & E.C.O.Chagas%%Costa-Lima & E.C.O.Chagas%Turnera ibateguara%Syst. Bot.%44(4): 840%2019%%doi:10.1600/036364419X15710776741495%%%%Alagoas (Brazil Northeast, Brazil, Southern America);Pernambuco (Brazil Northeast, Brazil, Southern America);%tax. nov.
314311-2%1.4%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Arbo%%Arbo%Turnera ignota%Bonplandia (Corrientes)%9(3-4): 168, fig.%1997%%[Gandhi 23 Dec 1997]%%%%Rio Manso, Minas Gerais (Brazil, Southern America)%tax. nov.
836612-1%1.2.2.1.1.1%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Cambess.%%Cambess.%Turnera incana%Fl. Bras. Merid. (A. St.-Hil.).%2: 217%1830%%%%%%Goiás (Brazil West-Central, Brazil, Southern America);Mato Grosso do Sul (Brazil West-Central, Brazil, Southern America);Tocantins (Brazil North, Brazil, Southern America);%tax. nov.
259085-2%1.4.2.2.1.1%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Willd.%%Willd.%Turnera integrifolia%Syst. Veg., ed. 15 bis [Roemer & Schultes]%6: 679%1820%%Schultes, the publishing author of vol. 6, ascribed the name and its description to Willd. [Protologue: T . integrifolia Willd.; pedünculis unifloris ... eglandulosis. Reliqu. Willd.. MS.]%%%%%tax. nov.
60440877-2%1.1%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Arbo%%Arbo%Turnera involucrata%Bonplandia (Corrientes)%14(3-4): 150 (-152; fig. 5, 16)%2005%%%%%%Bahia (Brazil, Southern America)%tax. nov.
77098528-1%1.1%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Arbo%%Arbo%Turnera iterata%Bonplandia (Corrientes)%17(2): 189 (-191, 161; figs. 27 & 40)%2008%%%%%%Brasília Distrito Federal (Brazil West-Central, Brazil, Southern America)%tax. nov.
77098529-1%1.1%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Arbo%%Arbo%Turnera jobertii%Bonplandia (Corrientes)%17(2): 191 (-193, 155; figs. 23 & 41)%2008%%%%%%Piauí (Brazil Northeast, Brazil, Southern America);Rio de Janeiro (Brazil Southeast, Brazil, Southern America);%tax. nov.
300515-2%1.4%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Arbo%%Arbo%Turnera joelii%Bonplandia (Corrientes)%7: 78, fig. 5%1993%%%%%%Bahia (Brazil, Southern America)%tax. nov.
286487-2%1.3%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Arbo%%Arbo%Turnera krapovickasii%Candollea%40: 178, fig%1985%%%%%%Bolivia (Western South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.
60440878-2%1.1%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Arbo%%Arbo%Turnera kuhlmanniana%Bonplandia (Corrientes)%14(3-4): 152 (-154; figs.13, 17)%2005%%%%%%Rondonia (Terr.) (Brazil, Southern America)%tax. nov.
60441150-2%1.1%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Arbo%%Arbo%Turnera laciniata%Bonplandia (Corrientes)%14(3-4): 154 (-156;fig. 18)%2005%%%%%%Pará (Brazil, Southern America)%tax. nov.
836614-1%1.2.2.1%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Cambess.%%Cambess.%Turnera lamiifolia%Fl. Bras. Merid. (A. St.-Hil.).%ii. 213.%%%%%%%%unknown
259086-2%1.3%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Cambess. in A.St.-Hil.%%Cambess. in A.St.-Hil.%Turnera lanceolata%%%%%%%%%%tax. nov.
836615-1%1.2.2.1.1.1%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Cambess.%%Cambess.%Turnera lanceolata%Fl. Bras. Merid. (A. St.-Hil.).%2: 214%1830%%%%%%Goiás (Brazil West-Central, Brazil, Southern America);Minas Gerais (Brazil Southeast, Brazil, Southern America);%tax. nov.
259087-2%1.4%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Urb.%%Urb.%Turnera leptosperma%Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg.%4: 135%1907%%%%%%Brazil (Southern America)%tax. nov.
259088-2%1.4%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Urb.%%Urb.%Turnera lineata%Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg.%13: 157%1914%%%%%%Brazil (Southern America)%tax. nov.
836618-1%1.2.2.1%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Cambess.%%Cambess.%Turnera longiflora%Fl. Bras. Merid. (A. St.-Hil.).%ii. 216.%%%%%%%%unknown
836619-1%1.4%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Triana ex Urb.%%Triana ex Urb.%Turnera longipes%Jahrb. Königl. Bot. Gart. Berlin%2: 99%1883%%%%%%%unknown
836620-1%1.3%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Urb.%%Urb.%Turnera lucida%Jahrb. Königl. Bot. Gart. Berlin%2: 137%1883%%%%%%%unknown
259089-2%1.3%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Sleumer%%Sleumer%Turnera luetzelburgii%Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem%12: 70%1934%%%%%%Bahia (Brazil, Southern America)%tax. nov.
77098532-1%1.1%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%var.%Arbo%%Arbo%Turnera luetzelburgii var. dubia%Bonplandia (Corrientes)%17(2): 209 (-211, 161; figs. 27 & 49)%2008%%%%%%Bahia (Brazil Northeast, Brazil, Southern America);Minas Gerais (Brazil Southeast, Brazil, Southern America);%tax. nov.
259090-2%1.3%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%J.F.Macbr.%%J.F.Macbr.%Turnera luminosa%Candollea%6: 12%1934%%%%%%Cuzco (Peru, Western South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.
836623-1%1.2.2.1.1.1%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Cambess.%%Cambess.%Turnera lutescens%Fl. Bras. Merid. (A. St.-Hil.).%2: 217%1830%%%%%%Minas Gerais (Brazil Southeast, Brazil, Southern America)%tax. nov.
836624-1%1.3%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Urb.%%Urb.%Turnera macrophylla%Jahrb. Königl. Bot. Gart. Berlin%2: 95%1883%%%%%%%unknown
77233961-1%1.1%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%L.Rocha & Arbo%%L.Rocha & Arbo%Turnera macrosperma%Syst. Bot.%45(4): 826%2020%%doi:10.1600/036364420X16033963649309 The specific epithet refers to the large seeds.%%%%Bahia (Brazil Northeast, Brazil, Southern America);Goiás (Brazil West-Central, Brazil, Southern America);Tocantins (Brazil North, Brazil, Southern America);%tax. nov.
836625-1%1.2.2.1%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Baill.%%Baill.%Turnera madagascariensis%Bull. Mens. Soc. Linn. Paris%1. (1886) 582%%%%%%%%unknown
77121294-1%1.2%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%J.R.Grande & Arbo%%J.R.Grande & Arbo%Turnera maigualidensis%Anales Jard. Bot. Madrid%69(1): 16%2012%%doi:10.3989/ajbm.2299%%%%Venezuela (Northern South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.
320741-2%1.3%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Arbo%%Arbo%Turnera maracasana%Bonplandia (Corrientes)%10(1-4): 29 (-31; fig. 9)%2000%%[Gandhi 8 Feb 2001]%%%%Mun. Maracás, Rod. BA-250, Faz.dos Pássaros a 24 km al E de Maracás, 900 m, Bahia (Brazil, Southern America)%tax. nov.
259091-2%1.4%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Urb.%%Urb.%Turnera marmorata%Bot. Jahrb. Syst.%25(3, Beibl. 60): 9%1898%%%%%%Nazareth, Bahia (Brazil, Southern America)%tax. nov.
836627-1%1.3%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Colla%%Colla%Turnera martii%Herb. Pedem.%ii. 454 (1834).%%%%%%%%unknown
259092-2%1.4%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Urb.%%Urb.%Turnera melanorhiza%Bot. Jahrb. Syst.%25(3, Beibl. 60): 7%1898%%%%%%Brazil (Southern America)%tax. nov.
259093-2%1.3%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%var.%Urb.%%Urb.%Turnera melanorhiza var. latifolia%Bot. Jahrb. Syst.%25(3, Beibl. 60): 8%1898%%%%%%Brazil (Southern America)%tax. nov.
836629-1%1.2.1.2%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Triana & Planch.%%Triana & Planch.%Turnera melochia%Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot.%sér. 5, 17: 187%1873%%%%%%%unknown
77098534-1%1.1%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%var.%(Spruce ex Urb.) Arbo%(Spruce ex Urb.)%Arbo%Turnera melochia var. ramosissima%Bonplandia (Corrientes)%17(2): 214%2008%%%Turneraceae Turnera melochioides Cambess. var. ramosissima Spruce ex Urb.%%%%comb. nov.
836630-1%1.2.2.1%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Cambess.%%Cambess.%Turnera melochioides%Fl. Bras. Merid. (A. St.-Hil.).%ii. 219.%%%%%%%%unknown
259094-2%1.3%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%var.%Urb.%%Urb.%Turnera melochioides var. angustifolia%Jahrb. Königl. Bot. Gart. Berlin%2: 116%1883%%[Gandhi; Arbo, Candollea 52: 208. 1997]%%%%Piauhy & Bahia, Piaui (Brazil, Southern America)%tax. nov.
259095-2%1.4%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%var.%Spruce ex Urb.%%Spruce ex Urb.%Turnera melochioides var. arenaria%Jahrb. Königl. Bot. Gart. Berlin%2: 115%1883%%[Gandhi; Arbo, Candollea 52: 208. 1997]%%%%Para (Surinam)%tax. nov.
259096-2%1.2%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%var.%Urb.%%Urb.%Turnera melochioides var. genuina%Jahrb. Königl. Bot. Gart. Berlin%2: 116%1883%%nom. invalid. [ICBN (Tokyo Code) Art. 24.3]. [Gandhi; Arbo,¹Candollea 52: 206. 1997]%%%%%tax. nov.
259097-2%1.2%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%var.%Urb.%%Urb.%Turnera melochioides var. latifolia%Jahrb. Königl. Bot. Gart. Berlin%2: 116%1883%%%%%%Shady woods, Maranhao (Brazil, Southern America)%tax. nov.
259098-2%1.3%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%var.%Urb.%%Urb.%Turnera melochioides var. oblongifolia%Jahrb. Königl. Bot. Gart. Berlin%2: 116%1883%%[Gandhi; Arbo, Candollea 52: 208. 1997]%%%%Goyaz, Ceara & Alagoas, Alagoas (Brazil, Southern America)%tax. nov.
259099-2%1.4%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%var.%Spruce ex Urb.%%Spruce ex Urb.%Turnera melochioides var. ramosissima%Jahrb. Königl. Bot. Gart. Berlin%2: 116%1883%%%%%%Amazonas (Brazil, Southern America);Colombia (Western South America, Southern America);Venezuela (Northern South America, Southern America);%tax. nov.
77098536-1%1.1%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%var.%Arbo%%Arbo%Turnera melochioides var. rugosa%Bonplandia (Corrientes)%17(2): 226 (-227, 143; figs. 16 & 55)%2008%%%%%%Goiás (Brazil West-Central, Brazil, Southern America)%tax. nov.
836631-1%1.5%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Ham.%%Ham.%Turnera microphylla%Prodr. Pl. Ind. Occid. [Hamilton]%33%1825%%%%%%%unknown
836632-1%1.2.1.2%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Kunth%%Kunth%Turnera mollis%Nov. Gen. Sp. [H.B.K.]%vi. 126%%%%%%%%unknown
259100-2%1.3%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Rusby%%Rusby%Turnera muricata%Mem. New York Bot. Gard.%7: 308%1927%%%%%%Bolivia (Western South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.
836634-1%1.2.2.1%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Cambess.%%Cambess.%Turnera nana%Fl. Bras. Merid. (A. St.-Hil.).%ii. 219.%%%%%%%%unknown
836635-1%1.3%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Urb.%%Urb.%Turnera nervosa%Jahrb. Königl. Bot. Gart. Berlin%2: 108%1883%%%%%%%unknown
259101-2%1.3%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Cambess. in A.St.-Hil.%%Cambess. in A.St.-Hil.%Turnera oblongifolia%%%%%%%%%%tax. nov.
836636-1%1.2.2.1%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Cambess.%%Cambess.%Turnera oblongifolia%Fl. Bras. Merid. (A. St.-Hil.).%ii. 215%%%%%%%%unknown
77098537-1%1.1%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%var.%(Urb.) Arbo%(Urb.)%Arbo%Turnera oblongifolia var. goyazensis%Bonplandia (Corrientes)%17(2): 237%2008%%%Turneraceae Turnera goyazensis Urb.%%%%comb. nov.
836637-1%1.3%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Sm.%%Sm.%Turnera obtusifolia%Cycl. [A. Rees], (London ed.)%xxxvi. n. 3%%%%%%%%unknown
60441157-2%1.1%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Arbo & Shore%%Arbo & Shore%Turnera occidentalis%Bonplandia (Corrientes)%14(3-4): 235 (-239; figs. 51-52)%2005%%%%%%San Martín (Peru, Western South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.
836638-1%1.1.2.1%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Story%%Story%Turnera oculata%Bothalia%vii. 493 (1961).%%%%%%%%unknown
891958-1%1.1.2.1.1.2%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%var.%Oberm.%%Oberm.%Turnera oculta var. paucipilosa%Bothalia%11(3): 290%1974%%%%%%%unknown
836639-1%1.3%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Rich.%%Rich.%Turnera odorata%Actes Soc. Hist. Nat. Paris%1: 107%1792%%%%%%%unknown
836640-1%1.6%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Vahl ex DC.%%Vahl ex DC.%Turnera odorata%Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle]%3: 346%1828%%%%%%%unknown
836641-1%1.3%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Mart.%%Mart.%Turnera opifera%Reise Bras. (Spix & Mart.)%i. 552.%%%%%%%%unknown
836642-1%1.3%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Benth.%%Benth.%Turnera opifera%J. Bot. (Hooker)%4: 115%1841%%%%%%%unknown
286489-2%1.4%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%(Urb.) Arbo%(Urb.)%Arbo%Turnera orientalis%Candollea%40: 177%1985%%%%%%%tax. nov.
836643-1%1.3%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Bello%%Bello%Turnera ovata%Anales Soc. Esp. Hist. Nat.%10: 275%1881%%%%%%%unknown
259102-2%1.3%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%S.Watson%%S.Watson%Turnera palmeri%Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts%22: 413%1887%%%%%%Mexico (Northern America)%tax. nov.
314312-2%1.3%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Urb.%%Urb.%Turnera panamensis%Jahrb. Königl. Bot. Gart. Berlin%2: 92%1883%%[Gandhi 23 Dec 1997] Within the protologue, Hayes & Sutton¹are cited as type collectors%%%%Isthmus of Panama, in damp woods at Empire Sta. P. R. R., Panama (Central America, Southern America)%tax. nov.
836646-1%1.1.2.1.1.1%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Willd.%%Willd.%Turnera paniculata%Syst. Veg., ed. 15 bis [Roemer & Schultes]%6: 678%1820%%%%%%%unknown
77098538-1%1.1%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Arbo%%Arbo%Turnera paradoxa%Bonplandia (Corrientes)%17(2): 243 (-245, 143; figs. 16 & 60)%2008%%%%%%Bahia (Brazil Northeast, Brazil, Southern America)%tax. nov.
286488-2%1.4%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Arbo%%Arbo%Turnera paruana%Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard.%77: 348, fig. 2L-Q%1990%%%%%%Amazonas (Venezuela, Northern South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.
320737-2%1.4%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Benth.%%Benth.%Turnera parviflora%J. Bot. (Hooker)%4: 116%1841%%[Gandhi 8 Feb 2001] The LT. data from: M. M. Arbo, Bonplandia (Corrientes) 10(1-4): 12. 2000%%%%Cayenne (French Guiana, Northern South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.
77098539-1%1.2%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Arbo%%Arbo%Turnera patens%Bonplandia (Corrientes)%17(2): 247 (-248/9, 143; figs. 16 & 62)%2008%%%%%%Minas Gerais (Brazil Southeast, Brazil, Southern America);Goiás (Brazil West-Central, Brazil, Southern America);%tax. nov.
836648-1%1.3%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Urb.%%Urb.%Turnera pernambucensis%Jahrb. Königl. Bot. Gart. Berlin%2: 133%1883%%%%%%%unknown
836649-1%1.1.2.2.1.1.2.2%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Willd.%%Willd.%Turnera peruviana%Syst. Veg., ed. 15 bis [Roemer & Schultes]%6: 679%1820%%Schultes, the publishing author of vol. 6, ascribed the name and its description to Willd. [Protologue: T . peruviana Willd.; foliis ... Reliqu. Willd.. MS.]%%%%Peru (Western South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.
259103-2%1.4%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Urb.%%Urb.%Turnera pilosula%Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg.%13: 155%1914%%[Gandhi 23 Dec 1997; LT. data]%%%%Manaos in ditione Rio Negro ad ripam Cachoeira Grande, Amazonas (Brazil, Southern America)%tax. nov.
836651-1%1.2.2.1%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Cambess.%%Cambess.%Turnera pinifolia%Fl. Bras. Merid. (A. St.-Hil.).%ii. 220.%%%%%%%%unknown
286490-2%1.5%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Juss. ex Poir.%%Juss. ex Poir.%Turnera pinnatifida%Encycl. [J. Lamarck & al.]%8: 144%1808%%%%%%Uruguay (Southern South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.
259104-2%1.4%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%var.%DC.%%DC.%Turnera pinnatifida var. angustiloba%Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle]%3: 347%1828%%%%%%Uruguay (Southern South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.
286491-2%1.3.1.3%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%var.%Cambess.%%Cambess.%Turnera pinnatifida var. carnea%Fl. Bras. Merid. (A. St.-Hil.).%2: 222%1829%%%%%%Brazil (Southern America)%tax. nov.
259106-2%1.4%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%var.%DC.%%DC.%Turnera pinnatifida var. lycopifolia%Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle]%3: 347%1828%%%%%%Brazil (Southern America)%tax. nov.
836653-1%1.3%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Urb.%%Urb.%Turnera pohliana%Jahrb. Königl. Bot. Gart. Berlin%2: 104%1883%%%%%%%unknown
302528-2%1.3%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Arbo%%Arbo%Turnera prancei%Bonplandia (Corrientes)%7: 83, fig. 6%1993%%%%%%Mato Grosso (Brazil, Southern America)%tax. nov.
320742-2%1.3%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Arbo%%Arbo%Turnera princeps%Bonplandia (Corrientes)%10(1-4): 35 (-37; fig. 12)%2000%%[Gandhi 8 Feb 2001]%%%%Serra do Espinhaço, ca. 22 km E of Diamantina, 900 m, Minas Gerais (Brazil, Southern America)%tax. nov.
259107-2%1.4%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Rose%%Rose%Turnera pringlei%Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb.%5: 166%1899%%%%%%Mexico (Northern America)%tax. nov.
836655-1%1.1.2.1.1.4%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Gardner ex Hook.%%Gardner ex Hook.%Turnera procumbens%Icon. Pl.%6: sub t. 522%1843%%%%%%%unknown
836656-1%1.1.2.1.1.1%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Hill%%Hill%Turnera pumila%Veg. Syst.%xiv. 6, sphalm.%%%%%%%%unknown
836657-1%1.3%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Poir.%%Poir.%Turnera pumilea%Encycl. [J. Lamarck & al.]%8: 143%1808%%%%%%%unknown
836658-1%1.4.1.1%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%L.%%L.%Turnera pumilea%Syst. Nat., ed. 10.%2: 965%1759%%%%%%%unknown
259108-2%1.3%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%var.%Urb.%%Urb.%Turnera pumilea var. piauhyensis%Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg.%4: 133%1907%%%%%%Brazil (Southern America)%tax. nov.
259109-2%1.3%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Urb.%%Urb.%Turnera pumileoides%Bull. Herb. Boissier%ser. 2, 3: 1118%1903%%%%%%Paraguay (Southern South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.
301753-2%1.3%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Arbo%%Arbo%Turnera purpurascens%Bonplandia (Corrientes)%7: 86, fig. 7%1993%%%%%%Goiás (Brazil, Southern America)%tax. nov.
836660-1%1.3%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Jacq.%%Jacq.%Turnera racemosa%Hort. Bot. Vindob.%3: 49%1777%%%%%%%tax. nov.
836661-1%1.4%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Spruce ex Urb.%%Spruce ex Urb.%Turnera ramosissima%Jahrb. Königl. Bot. Gart. Berlin%2: 116%1883%%%%%%%unknown
836662-1%1.3%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Klotzsch%%Klotzsch%Turnera refracta%Schomb. Faun. & Fl. Brit. Gui.%1166, nomen%%%%%%%%unknown
60441151-2%1.1%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Arbo%%Arbo%Turnera reginae%Bonplandia (Corrientes)%14(3-4): 156 (-158; figs, 13, 19)%2005%%%%%%Maranhao (Brazil, Southern America)%tax. nov.
259110-2%1.4%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Urb.%%Urb.%Turnera revoluta%Bot. Jahrb. Syst.%17(5): 508%1893%%%%%%Brazil (Southern America)%tax. nov.
836664-1%1.1.2.2.1.3%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Urb. ex Glaz.%%Urb. ex Glaz.%Turnera revoluta%Bull. Soc. Bot. France%56(Mém. 3d): 313, nomen%1909%%%%%%%unknown
836665-1%1.1.2.1.1.3%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Urb.%%Urb.%Turnera riedeliana%Jahrb. Königl. Bot. Gart. Berlin%2: 110%1883%%%%%%%unknown
836666-1%1.2.2.1%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Cambess.%%Cambess.%Turnera rosea%Fl. Bras. Merid. (A. St.-Hil.).%ii. 225%%%%%%%%unknown
77098641-1%1.1%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Arbo%%Arbo%Turnera rosulata%Bonplandia (Corrientes)%17(2): 266 (-268, 185; figs. 38 & 69)%2008%%%%%%Goiás (Brazil West-Central, Brazil, Southern America)%tax. nov.
301750-2%1.3%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Arbo%%Arbo%Turnera rubrobracteata%Bonplandia (Corrientes)%7: 90, fig. 8%1993%%%%%%Espirito Santo (Brazil, Southern America)%tax. nov.
836667-1%1.1.2.1.1.1%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Willd.%%Willd.%Turnera rugosa%Sp. Pl., ed. 4 [Willdenow]%1(2): 1504%1798%%%%%%%unknown
836668-1%1.3%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Aubl.%%Aubl.%Turnera rupestris%Hist. Pl. Guiane%1: 289, t. 113, f. 1%1775%%%%%%%unknown
259111-2%1.3%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%var.%(Aubl.) Urb.%(Aubl.)%Urb.%Turnera rupestris var. frutescens%Jahrb. Königl. Bot. Gart. Berlin%2: 89%1883%%%%%%%tax. nov.
836669-1%1.2.2.1%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Cambess.%%Cambess.%Turnera salicifolia%Fl. Bras. Merid. (A. St.-Hil.).%ii. 227%%%%%%%%unknown
836670-1%1.4%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Seem.%%Seem.%Turnera salicifolia%Bot. Voy. Herald [Seemann]%4: 130%1854%%%%%%%unknown
60441152-2%1.1%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Arbo%%Arbo%Turnera sancta%Bonplandia (Corrientes)%14(3-4): 158 (-160; figs. 5, 20)%2005%%%%%%Espirito Santo (Brazil, Southern America)%tax. nov.
259112-2%1.3%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Millsp.%%Millsp.%Turnera scabra%Publ. Field Columb. Mus., Bot. Ser.%2: 77%1900%%%%%%Puerto Rico (Caribbean, Southern America)%tax. nov.
259113-2%1.3%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Suess.%%Suess.%Turnera scabra%Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg.%39: 16%1935%%%%%%Paraíba (Brazil, Southern America)%tax. nov.
320743-2%1.3%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Urb.%%Urb.%Turnera schomburgkiana%Jahrb. Königl. Bot. Gart. Berlin%2: 132%1883%%[Gandhi 8 Feb 2001]%%%%Bolívar (Venezuela, Northern South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.
259114-2%1.3%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Urb.%%Urb.%Turnera schwackeana%Bot. Jahrb. Syst.%17(5): 507%1893%%%%%%Brazil (Southern America)%tax. nov.
836674-1%1.1.2.2.1.3%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Urb. ex Glaz.%%Urb. ex Glaz.%Turnera schwackeana%Bull. Soc. Bot. France%56(Mém. 3d): 313, nomen%1909%%%%%%%unknown
836675-1%1.5%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%DC.%%DC.%Turnera sedoides%Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle]%3: 347%1828%%%%%%%unknown
259115-2%1.3%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Arechav.%%Arechav.%Turnera selloi%Anales Mus. Nac. Montevideo%5: 119%1902%%%%%%%tax. nov.
836677-1%1.2.1.2%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Kunth%%Kunth%Turnera sericea%Nov. Gen. Sp. [H.B.K.]%vi. 127%%%%%%%%unknown
836678-1%1.3%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Vell.%%Vell.%Turnera serrata%Fl. Flumin.%128%1829%%%%%%%unknown
259116-2%1.3%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%var.%Urb.%%Urb.%Turnera serrata var. angustifolia%Bot. Jahrb. Syst.%25(3, Beibl. 60): 3%1898%%%%%%Brazil (Southern America)%tax. nov.
259117-2%1.3%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%var.%Urb.%%Urb.%Turnera serrata var. brevifolia%Bot. Jahrb. Syst.%25(3, Beibl. 60): 3%1898%%[Gandhi 23 Dec 1997; LT data]%%%%Rio de Janeiro (Brazil, Southern America)%tax. nov.
259118-2%1.3%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%var.%Urb.%%Urb.%Turnera serrata var. latifolia%Bot. Jahrb. Syst.%25(3, Beibl. 60): 3%1898%%[Gandhi 23 Dec 1997; LT data]%%%%Rio de Janeiro (Brazil, Southern America)%tax. nov.
259119-2%1.3%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%var.%Glaz.%%Glaz.%Turnera serrata var. schwackei%Bull. Soc. Bot. France%56(Mém. 3d): 310%1909%%%%%%Brazil (Southern America)%tax. nov.
836679-1%1.2.2.1%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Baill.%%Baill.%Turnera setifera%Bull. Mens. Soc. Linn. Paris%i. (1886) 582.%%%%%%%%unknown
836680-1%1.3%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Sm.%%Sm.%Turnera setosa%Cycl. [A. Rees], (London ed.)%xxxvi. n. 6%%%%%%%%unknown
259120-2%1.2%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%var.%Griseb.%%Griseb.%Turnera setosa var. entreriana%Abh. Königl. Ges. Wiss. Göttingen%24: 138%1879%%%%%%Argentina%tax. nov.
286492-2%1.3%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%var.%Griseb.%%Griseb.%Turnera setosa var. integrifolia%Abh. Königl. Ges. Wiss. Göttingen%24: 138%1879%%%%%%Argentina%tax. nov.
836681-1%1.2.2.1.1.1%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Cambess.%%Cambess.%Turnera sidifolia%Fl. Bras. Merid. (A. St.-Hil.).%ii. 227%%%%%%%%unknown
836682-1%1.3%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Vell.%%Vell.%Turnera sidoides%Fl. Flumin.%127%1829%%%%%%%unknown
836683-1%1.3%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%L.%%L.%Turnera sidoides%Mant. Pl.%58%1767%%%%%%%unknown
259122-2%1.3%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%var.%(DC.) Urb.%(DC.)%Urb.%Turnera sidoides var. angustiloba%Jahrb. Königl. Bot. Gart. Berlin%2: 103%1883%%%%%%%tax. nov.
924629-1%1.6%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%subsp.%(Cambess.) Arbo%(Cambess.)%Arbo%Turnera sidoides subsp. carnea%Candollea%40(1): 186 (1985):%1985%%%Turneraceae Turnera pinnatifida Juss. ex Poir. var. carnea%%%%comb. nov.
259123-2%1.2%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%var.%Urb.%%Urb.%Turnera sidoides var. grisebachiana%Jahrb. Königl. Bot. Gart. Berlin%2: 102%1883%%%%%%Entre Rios (Argentina)%tax. nov.
259124-2%1.3%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%var.%Urb.%%Urb.%Turnera sidoides var. herteriana%Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg.%15: 396%1919%%%%%%South America%tax. nov.
259125-2%1.2%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%var.%Urb.%%Urb.%Turnera sidoides var. hispida%Jahrb. Königl. Bot. Gart. Berlin%2: 102%1883%%%%%%Typical variety%tax. nov.
286494-2%1.3%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%var.%Urb.%%Urb.%Turnera sidoides var. holosericea%Jahrb. Königl. Bot. Gart. Berlin%2: 101%1883%%%%%%Brazil (Southern America)%tax. nov.
286495-2%1.4%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%subsp.%(Urb.) Arbo%(Urb.)%Arbo%Turnera sidoides subsp. holosericea%Candollea%40: 186%1985%%%%%%%tax. nov.
259127-2%1.2%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%var.%Urb.%%Urb.%Turnera sidoides var. incisa%Jahrb. Königl. Bot. Gart. Berlin%2: 102%1883%%%%%%Uruguay (Southern South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.
286496-2%1.4%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%subsp.%(Griseb.) Arbo%(Griseb.)%Arbo%Turnera sidoides subsp. integrifolia%Candollea%40: 188%1985%%%%%%%tax. nov.
259128-2%1.3%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%var.%(DC.) Urb.%(DC.)%Urb.%Turnera sidoides var. lycopifolia%Jahrb. Königl. Bot. Gart. Berlin%2: 102%1883%%%%%%%tax. nov.
286497-2%1.4%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%subsp.%(Poir.) Arbo%(Poir.)%Arbo%Turnera sidoides subsp. pinnatifida%Candollea%40: 189%1985%%%%%%%tax. nov.
259129-2%1.3%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Arbo%%Arbo%Turnera simulans%Bonplandia (Corrientes)%5: 111, fig%1981%%%%%%Brazil (Southern America)%tax. nov.
77177562-1%1.2%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%L.Rocha & Arbo%%L.Rocha & Arbo%Turnera spicata%Phytotaxa%343(2): 168%2018%%doi:10.11646/phytotaxa.343.2.7%%%%Espírito Santo (Brazil Southeast, Brazil, Southern America)%tax. nov.
836684-1%1.4%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Urb. & Rolfe%%Urb. & Rolfe%Turnera stachydifolia%Jahrb. Königl. Bot. Gart. Berlin%2: 122%1883%%%%%%%unknown
259130-2%1.2%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%var.%Urb.%%Urb.%Turnera stachydifolia var. flexuosa%Jahrb. Königl. Bot. Gart. Berlin%2: 122%1883%%%%%%Bahia (Brazil, Southern America)%tax. nov.
259131-2%1.4%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Urb.%%Urb.%Turnera stenophylla%Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg.%4: 136%1907%%%%%%Brazil (Southern America)%tax. nov.
286498-2%1.4%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Arbo%%Arbo%Turnera steyermarkii%Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard.%77: 349, fig. 3G-K%1990%%%%%%Amazonas (Venezuela, Northern South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.
836686-1%1.3%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Urb.%%Urb.%Turnera stipularis%Jahrb. Königl. Bot. Gart. Berlin%2: 131%1883%%%%%%%unknown
836687-1%1.2.2.1%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Klotzsch%%Klotzsch%Turnera subglabra%Reis. Br.-Guiana [Ri. Schomburgk]%3: 984, nomen%1849%%%%%%%unknown
259132-2%1.4%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Urb.%%Urb.%Turnera subnuda%Bot. Jahrb. Syst.%25(3, Beibl. 60): 8%1898%%%%%%Brazil (Southern America)%tax. nov.
836689-1%1.1.1.4%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Sm.%%Sm.%Turnera subulata%Cycl. [A. Rees], (London ed.)%xxxvl. n. 2%%%%%%%%unknown
836690-1%1.6%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Miq.%%Miq.%Turnera surinamensis%Linnaea%18(6): 748%1845%%%%%%%unknown
259133-2%1.3%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%A.R.Moura%%A.R.Moura%Turnera tapajoensis%Acta Bot. Neerl.%22: 159, figs. 1-11%1973%%%%%%Para (Surinam)%tax. nov.
259134-2%1.4%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Urb.%%Urb.%Turnera tenuicaulis%Bot. Jahrb. Syst.%25(3, Beibl. 60): 7%1898%%%%%%Brazil (Southern America)%tax. nov.
836693-1%1.1.2.2.1.1%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%(Urb.) Story%(Urb.)%Story%Turnera thomasii%Bothalia%7: 493%1961%%%Turneraceae Turnera ulmifolia L. var. thomasii Urb.%%%%comb. et stat. nov.
836694-1%1.2.1.2%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Kunth%%Kunth%Turnera tomentosa%Nov. Gen. Sp. [H.B.K.]%vi. 125%%%%%%%%unknown
836695-1%1.1.2.2.1.1.2.2%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Willd.%%Willd.%Turnera tomentosa%Syst. Veg., ed. 15 bis [Roemer & Schultes]%6: 678%1820%%Schultes, the publishing author, ascribed the name to Wiildenow and the description to Reliqu. Willd. MS.%%%%Venezuela (Northern South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.
836696-1%1.2%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Wood%%Wood%Turnera tomentosa%Am. Bot. & Flor.%129%%%%%%%%unknown
836697-1%1.3%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Colla%%Colla%Turnera tortuosa%Herb. Pedem.%ii. 455 (1834).%%%%%%%%unknown
259135-2%1.3%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Millsp.%%Millsp.%Turnera triglandulosa%Publ. Field Columb. Mus., Bot. Ser.%2: 77%1900%%%%%%Cayman Brac, W. I%tax. nov.
836699-1%1.4%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Urb.%%Urb.%Turnera trigona%Jahrb. Königl. Bot. Gart. Berlin%2: 111%1883%%%%%%Goiás (Brazil West-Central, Brazil, Southern America)%tax. nov.
836700-1%1.3%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Sims%%Sims%Turnera trioniflora%Bot. Mag.%47: t. 2106%1819%%%%%%%unknown
259136-2%1.4%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Urb.%%Urb.%Turnera uleana%Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg.%4: 132%1907%%%%%%Brazil (Southern America)%tax. nov.
259137-2%1.3%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Sessé & Moc.%%Sessé & Moc.%Turnera ulmifolia%Fl. Mexic., ed. 2%77%1894%%%%%%Cuba (Caribbean, Southern America)%tax. nov.
836702-1%1.5%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%L.%%L.%Turnera ulmifolia%Sp. Pl.%1: 271%1753%%%%%%%unknown
259138-2%1.2.2.2%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%var.%(Willd. ex Schult.) Urb.%(Willd. ex Schult.)%Urb.%Turnera ulmifolia var. acuta%Jahrb. Königl. Bot. Gart. Berlin%2: 142%1883%%Reference to the basionym indirect.%Turneraceae Turnera acuta Willd. ex Schult.%%%%comb. nov.
259139-2%1.2.2.1.1.1%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%var.%(Liebm.) Rose%(Liebm.)%Rose%Turnera ulmifolia var. alba%Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb.%5: 166%1899%%%Turneraceae Turnera alba Liebm.%%%%comb. et stat. nov.
259140-2%1.4.2.1.1.1%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%var.%(Mill.) DC.%(Mill.)%DC.%Turnera ulmifolia var. angustifolia%Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle]%3: 346%1828%%%Turneraceae Turnera angustifolia Mill.%%%%comb. et stat. nov.
77251483-1%1.2%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%var.%(Mill.) Willd.%(Mill.)%Willd.%Turnera ulmifolia var. angustifolia%Sp. Pl., ed. 4 [Willdenow]%1: 1503%1798%%%Turneraceae Turnera angustifolia Mill.%%%%comb. et stat. nov.
259141-2%1.9.2.2.1.1%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%var.%(DC.) Urb.%(DC.)%Urb.%Turnera ulmifolia var. coerulea%Jahrb. Königl. Bot. Gart. Berlin%2: 144%1883%%%Turneraceae Turnera coerulea DC.%%%%comb. et stat. nov.
259142-2%1.4%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%var.%(Juss. ex Poir.) Urb.%(Juss. ex Poir.)%Urb.%Turnera ulmifolia var. cuneiformis%Jahrb. Königl. Bot. Gart. Berlin%2: 138%1883%%%%%%%tax. nov.
259143-2%1.4%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%var.%(Otto ex Nees) Urb.%(Otto ex Nees)%Urb.%Turnera ulmifolia var. elegans%Jahrb. Königl. Bot. Gart. Berlin%2: 139%1883%%%%%%%tax. nov.
259144-2%1.2%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%var.%Urb.%%Urb.%Turnera ulmifolia var. elliptica%Jahrb. Königl. Bot. Gart. Berlin%2: 143%1883%%%%%%Bahia (Brazil, Southern America)%tax. nov.
286499-2%1.3%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%var.%Urb.%%Urb.%Turnera ulmifolia var. grandidentata%Jahrb. Königl. Bot. Gart. Berlin%2: 139%1883%%%%%%Paraguay (Southern South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.
286500-2%1.3%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%var.%Urb.%%Urb.%Turnera ulmifolia var. grandiflora%Jahrb. Königl. Bot. Gart. Berlin%2: 144%1883%%%%%%Paraguay (Southern South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.
259147-2%1.2.2.1%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%var.%Urb.%%Urb.%Turnera ulmifolia var. intermedia%Jahrb. Königl. Bot. Gart. Berlin%2: 140%1883%%%%%%%tax. nov.
286501-2%1.3%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%var.%Urb.%%Urb.%Turnera ulmifolia var. orientalis%Jahrb. Königl. Bot. Gart. Berlin%2: 138%1883%%%%%%Brazil (Southern America)%tax. nov.
259149-2%1.2.2.1%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%f.%Killip%%Killip%Turnera ulmifolia f. serissima%J. Wash. Acad. Sci.%24: 51%1934%%%%%%Colombia (Western South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.
77123879-1%1.1%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%var.%Urb.%%Urb.%Turnera ulmifolia var. surinamensis%Jahrb. Königl. Bot. Gart. Berlin%2: 143%1883%%%%%%%tax. nov.
60441158-2%1.2%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%var.%Urb.%%Urb.%Turnera ulmifolia var. thomasii%Bot. Jahrb. Syst.%25(3, Beibl. 60): 11%1898%%%%%%Kenya (East Tropical Africa, Africa)%tax. nov.
259150-2%1.3.2.1%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%var.%(C.Presl) Urb.%(C.Presl)%Urb.%Turnera ulmifolia var. velutina%Jahrb. Königl. Bot. Gart. Berlin%2: 141%1883%%%Turneraceae Turnera velutina C.Presl%%%%comb. nov.
306730-2%1.2.2.1.1.1%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Arbo%%Arbo%Turnera urbani%Bonplandia (Corrientes)%7: 94, fig. 9%1993%%%%%%Pará (Brazil, Southern America)%tax. nov.
259151-2%1.2.2.1.1.1%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Standl. & L.O.Williams%%Standl. & L.O.Williams%Turnera valleana%Ceiba%1: 88%1950%%%%%%Honduras (Central America, Southern America)%tax. nov.
77098642-1%1.1%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Arbo%%Arbo%Turnera vallisii%Bonplandia (Corrientes)%17(2): 301 (-303, 125; figs. 7 & 81)%2008%%%%%%Goiás (Brazil West-Central, Brazil, Southern America)%tax. nov.
836704-1%1.1.2.1.1.3%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Benth.%%Benth.%Turnera velutina%J. Bot. (Hooker)%4: 116%1841%%%%%%%unknown
836705-1%1.1.2.1.1.2%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%C.Presl%%C.Presl%Turnera velutina%Reliq. Haenk.%ii. 44%%%%%%%%unknown
77098643-1%1.1%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Arbo%%Arbo%Turnera venezuelana%Bonplandia (Corrientes)%17(2): 303 (-305, 185; figs. 38 & 82)%2008%%%%%%Venezuela (Northern South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.
259153-2%1.4%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Urb.%%Urb.%Turnera venosa%Bot. Jahrb. Syst.%25(3, Beibl. 60): 3%1898%%[Gandhi 23 Dec 1997; LT data] Original type data: sin localidad, Wallis s.n. (B, destruido) fide (M. M. Arbo)%%%%Brazil (Southern America)%tax. nov.
77098644-1%1.1%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Arbo%%Arbo%Turnera vicaria%Bonplandia (Corrientes)%17(2): 305 (-307, 196; figs. 43 & 83)%2008%%%%%%Goiás (Brazil West-Central, Brazil, Southern America)%tax. nov.
77165249-1%1.3%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%(Aubl.) Lam. ex Forsyth f.%(Aubl.)%Lam. ex Forsyth f.%Turnera villosa%Bot. Nomencl.%col. 189%1794%%%Turneraceae Piriqueta villosa Aubl.%%%%comb. nov.
836707-1%1.3%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Raeusch.%%Raeusch.%Turnera villosa%Nomencl. Bot. [Raeusch.]%ed. 3, 86%1797%%%%%%%unknown
259154-2%1.3%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Brandegee%%Brandegee%Turnera violacea%Univ. Calif. Publ. Bot.%10: 412%1924%%%%%%Mexico (Northern America)%tax. nov.
836709-1%1.1.2.2.1.1.2.1%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Willd. ex Schult.%%Willd. ex Schult.%Turnera virgata%Syst. Veg., ed. 15 bis [Roemer & Schultes]%6: 678%1820%%%%%%%unknown
836710-1%1.5%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%C.Wright%%C.Wright%Turnera viscosa%Anales Acad. Ci. Med. Habana%6: 77%1869%%%%%%%unknown
259155-2%1.4%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Urb.%%Urb.%Turnera waltherioides%Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg.%13: 158%1914%%%%%%Rio Branco, Surumu, Serra de Mairary, 1100 m, Roraima (Terr.) (Brazil, Southern America)%tax. nov.
836712-1%1.1.2.1.1.4%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Urb. & Rolfe%%Urb. & Rolfe%Turnera weddelliana%Jahrb. Königl. Bot. Gart. Berlin%2: 90%1883%%%%%%%unknown
259156-2%1.3%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%var.%Urb.%%Urb.%Turnera weddelliana var. brachyphylla%Bot. Jahrb. Syst.%25(3, Beibl. 60): 3%1898%%[Gandhi 23 Dec 1997; in author deleted]%%%%Bolivia (Western South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.
287241-2%1.4%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%f.%Kuntze%%Kuntze%Turnera weddelliana f. major%Revis. Gen. Pl.%3[3]: 101%1898%%[Gandhi 23 Dec 1997; rank]%%%%Bolivia (Western South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.
287240-2%1.4%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%f.%Kuntze%%Kuntze%Turnera weddelliana f. minor%Revis. Gen. Pl.%3[3]: 101%1898%%[Gandhi 23 Dec 1997; rank]%%%%Bolivia (Western South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.
259157-2%1.4%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%var.%Kuntze%%Kuntze%Turnera weddelliana var. normalis%Revis. Gen. Pl.%3[3]: 101%1898%%%%%%%tax. nov.
259158-2%1.3%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Rusby%%Rusby%Turnera whitei%Mem. New York Bot. Gard.%7: 309%1927%%%%%%Bolivia (Western South America, Southern America)%tax. nov.
836714-1%1.1.2.2.1.1.2.1.1.2%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Shuttlew. ex Urb.%%Shuttlew. ex Urb.%Turnera xanthotricha%Jahrb. Königl. Bot. Gart. Berlin%2: 71%1883%%%%%%%unknown
836715-1%1.1.2.2.1.1.2.1.1.2%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%Shuttlew. ex Urb.%%Shuttlew. ex Urb.%Turnera zanthotricha%Jahrb. Königl. Bot. Gart. Berlin%2: 71%1883%%%%%%%unknown
259159-2%1.4%Turneraceae%%N%Turnera%%spec.%C.D.Adams & V.Bean%%C.D.Adams & V.Bean%Turnera zeasperma%Phytologia%20(5): 313%1970%%%%%%Jamaica (Caribbean, Southern America)%tax. nov.