Id%Version%Family%Infra family%Hybrid genus%Genus%Infra genus%Hybrid%Species%Species author%Infra species%Rank%Authors%Basionym author%Standardised basionym author flag%Publishing author%Standardised publishing author flag%Full name%Full name without family%Full name without authors%Full name without family and authors%Reference%Publication%Standardised publication flag%Collation%Publication year full%Publication year%publication year note%Publication year text%Volume%Start page%End page%Primary pagination%Secondary pagination%Reference remarks%Name status%Remarks%Hybrid parents%Basionym%Replaced synonym%Replaced synonym Author team%Nomenclatural synonym%Other links%Same citation as%Distribution%Citation type%Bibliographic reference%Bibliographic type info%Collection date as text%Collection day1%Collection month1%Collection year1%Collection day2%Collection month2%Collection year2%Collection number%Collector team as text%Geographic unit as text%Locality%Latitude degrees%Latitude minutes%Latitude seconds%North or south%Longitude degrees%Longitude minutes%Longitude seconds%East or west%Type remarks%Type name%Type locations%Original taxon name%Original taxon name author team%Original replaced synonym%Original replaced synonym author team%Original basionym%Original basionym author team%Original parent citation taxon name author team%Original taxon distribution%Original hybrid parentage%Original cited type%Original remarks
167251-3%1.1.4.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%%%%gen.%L.%%%L.%%Echinops L.%Echinops L.%Echinops%Echinops%Gen. Pl., ed. 5 [Linnaeus] 1754 %Gen. Pl., ed. 5 [Linnaeus]%%%1754%1754%%1754%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%167251%%%%%%%%%%%%%
8731-1%1.5%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%%%%gen.%L.%%%L.%%Echinops L.%Echinops L.%Echinops%Echinops%Sp. Pl. 2: 814. 1753 [1 May 1753] %Sp. Pl.%%2: 814%1753%1753%1 May 1753%1753%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Benth. & Hook. f. Gen. Pl. ii. 462 ECHINANTHUS, Neck. Elem. i. 91 (1790).ECHINOPUS, Tourn. ex Adans. Fam. ii. 114 (1763). SPHAEROOEPHALUS, Linn. Syst.ed. I (1735). {corrected when editing for database}
42311-1%1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%hololeuce%N%%%%sect.%Rech.f.%%%Rech.f.%%Echinops sect. Hololeuce Rech.f.%Echinops sect. Hololeuce Rech.f.%Echinops sect. Hololeuce%Echinops sect. Hololeuce%Fl. Iranica [Rechinger] 139a: 82. 1979 %Fl. Iranica [Rechinger]%%139a: 82%1979%1979%%1979%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
42312-1%1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%ritropsis%N%%%%sect.%Greuter & Rech.f.%%%Greuter & Rech.f.%%Echinops sect. Ritropsis Greuter & Rech.f.%Echinops sect. Ritropsis Greuter & Rech.f.%Echinops sect. Ritropsis%Echinops sect. Ritropsis%Fl. Iranica [Rechinger] 139a: 49. 1979 %Fl. Iranica [Rechinger]%%139a: 49%1979%1979%%1979%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
77071680-1%1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%abazariae%%%spec.%Mozaff.%%%Mozaff.%%Echinops abazariae Mozaff.%Echinops abazariae Mozaff.%Echinops abazariae%Echinops abazariae%Iran. J. Bot. 11(2): 231 (-234; fig. 12). 2006 %Iran. J. Bot.%%11(2): 231 (-234; fig. 12)%2006%2006%%2006%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Iran (Western Asia, Asia-Temperate)%tax. nov.%%%8 Jun 1999%%%%%%%79481%V.Mozaffarian%%Kermanshah: Javanrud, Azgale, 750 m%%%%%%%%%%%holotype TARI%%%%%%%%%%%
202390-1%1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%aberdaricus%%%spec.%R.E.Fr.%%%R.E.Fr.%%Echinops aberdaricus R.E.Fr.%Echinops aberdaricus R.E.Fr.%Echinops aberdaricus%Echinops aberdaricus%Acta Horti Berg. 8: 40. 1925 %Acta Horti Berg.%%8: 40%1925%1925%%1925%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Kenya Col
202391-1%1.3.2.1.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%abstersibilis%%%spec.%Iljin%%%Iljin%%Echinops abstersibilis Iljin%Echinops abstersibilis Iljin%Echinops abstersibilis%Echinops abstersibilis%Bot. Mater. Gerb. Glavn. Bot. Sada R.S.F.S.R. 3: 179. 1922 %Bot. Mater. Gerb. Glavn. Bot. Sada R.S.F.S.R.%%3: 179%1922%1922%%1922%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Bokhara
1020070-1%1.4.1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%abuzinadianus%%%spec.%Chaudhary%%%Chaudhary%%Echinops abuzinadianus Chaudhary%Echinops abuzinadianus Chaudhary%Echinops abuzinadianus%Echinops abuzinadianus%Fl. Kingdom Saudi Arabia 2(3): 198, 418 (2000), contrary to Art. 37.6 ICBN (2000). %Fl. Kingdom Saudi Arabia%%2(3): 198, 418 (2000), contrary to Art. 37.6 ICBN (2000)%2000%2000%2000%2000%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Saudi Arabia.%tax. nov.%%%17 Nov 1981%%%%%%%%Chaudhary%%Near Abha%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Saudi Arabia.%%%
202392-1%1.4.1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%acantholepis%%%spec.%Jaub. & Spach%%%Jaub. & Spach%%Echinops acantholepis Jaub. & Spach%Echinops acantholepis Jaub. & Spach%Echinops acantholepis%Echinops acantholepis%Illustr. 3: 99. %Illustr.%%3: 99%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202393-1%1.2.1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%acaulis%%%spec.%Lavy%%%Lavy%%Echinops acaulis Lavy%Echinops acaulis Lavy%Echinops acaulis%Echinops acaulis%Veg. Orig. 11. ; ex DC. Prod. vi. 527.%Veg. Orig.%%11%%%%%%%%%%ex DC. Prod. vi. 527.%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Hab.?
202394-1%1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%adenocaulis%%%spec.%Boiss.%%%Boiss.%%Echinops adenocaulis Boiss.%Echinops adenocaulis Boiss.%Echinops adenocaulis%Echinops adenocaulis%Diagn. Pl. Orient. ser. 1, 10: 88. 1849 [Mar-Apr 1849] %Diagn. Pl. Orient.%%ser. 1, 10: 88%1849%1849%Mar-Apr 1849%1849%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
77124697-1%1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%adenoclados%%%spec.%(Hedge) C.Vural%(Hedge)%%C.Vural%%Echinops adenoclados (Hedge) C.Vural%Echinops adenoclados (Hedge) C.Vural%Echinops adenoclados%Echinops adenoclados%Türk. Bitkileri List. 157. 2012 [20 Nov 2012] %Türk. Bitkileri List.%%157%2012%2012%20 Nov 2012%2012%%%%%%%%%%Asteraceae Echinops pungens Trautv. var. adenoclados Hedge%%%%%%%comb. et stat. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202395-1%1.4.2.1.1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%afghanicus%%%spec.%Gilli%%%Gilli%%Echinops afghanicus Gilli%Echinops afghanicus Gilli%Echinops afghanicus%Echinops afghanicus%Feddes Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 68: 95. 1963 %Feddes Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg.%%68: 95%1963%1963%%1963%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Afghan
202396-1%1.6%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%albicaulis%%%spec.%Kar. & Kir.%%%Kar. & Kir.%%Echinops albicaulis Kar. & Kir.%Echinops albicaulis Kar. & Kir.%Echinops albicaulis%Echinops albicaulis%Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 15: 387. 1842 %Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou%%15: 387%1842%1842%%1842%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Soongaria
202397-1%1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%albidus%%%spec.%Boiss. & Spruner%%%Boiss. & Spruner%%Echinops albidus Boiss. & Spruner%Echinops albidus Boiss. & Spruner%Echinops albidus%Echinops albidus%Diagn. Pl. Orient. ser. 1, 6: 97. 1846 [1845 publ. Jul 1846] %Diagn. Pl. Orient.%%ser. 1, 6: 97%1846%1846%1845 publ. Jul 1846%1846%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202398-1%1.1.2.1.1.1.2.1.1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%altaicus%%%spec.%hort. ex DC.%%%hort. ex DC.%%Echinops altaicus hort. ex DC.%Echinops altaicus hort. ex DC.%Echinops altaicus%Echinops altaicus%Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 6: 524. 1838 [early Jan 1838] %Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle]%%6: 524%1838%1838%early Jan 1838%1838%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202399-1%1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%amoenus%%%spec.%Rech.f.%%%Rech.f.%%Echinops amoenus Rech.f.%Echinops amoenus Rech.f.%Echinops amoenus%Echinops amoenus%Candollea 29(1): 128. 1974 %Candollea%%29(1): 128%1974%1974%%1974%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Iraq
202400-1%1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%amoenus%%%spec.%Rech.f.%%%Rech.f.%%Echinops amoenus Rech.f.%Echinops amoenus Rech.f.%Echinops amoenus%Echinops amoenus%Fl. Iranica [Rechinger] 139a: 58. 1979 %Fl. Iranica [Rechinger]%%139a: 58%1979%1979%%1979%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Iraq
202401-1%1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%amplexicaulis%%%spec.%Oliv.%%%Oliv.%%Echinops amplexicaulis Oliv.%Echinops amplexicaulis Oliv.%Echinops amplexicaulis%Echinops amplexicaulis%Trans. Linn. Soc. London 29(2): 101, t. 67. 1873 [23 Aug 1873] %Trans. Linn. Soc. London%%29(2): 101, t. 67%1873%1873%23 Aug 1873%1873%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Afr. trop
202402-1%1.3.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%angustilobus%%%spec.%S.Moore%%%S.Moore%%Echinops angustilobus S.Moore%Echinops angustilobus S.Moore%Echinops angustilobus%Echinops angustilobus%J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 35: 363. 1902 [1901-1904 publ. 1902] %J. Linn. Soc., Bot.%%35: 363%1902%1902%1901-1904 publ. 1902%1902%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Afr. trop
77126004-1%1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%antalyensis%%%spec.%C.Vural%%%C.Vural%%Echinops antalyensis C.Vural%Echinops antalyensis C.Vural%Echinops antalyensis%Echinops antalyensis%Ann. Bot. Fenn. 49(1-2): 95. 2012 [13 Mar 2012] [epublished]%Ann. Bot. Fenn.%%49(1-2): 95%2012%2012%13 Mar 2012%2012%%%%%%[epublished]%%Publication date from Art. 30 ex. 8, Melbourne Code. Online publication date no longer available after paper collated into an issue. doi:10.5735/085.049.0115%%%%%%%%Turkey (Western Asia, Asia-Temperate)%tax. nov.%%%20 Aug 2008%%%%%%%4599%Servet Özcan & C.Vural%%Antalya Province, Antalya-Kemer, Konyaaltı, 15-30 m%%%%%%%%%%%holotype Herb. Erciyes University;isotype ANK;isotype GAZI%%%%%%%%%%%
202403-1%1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%arachniolepis%%%spec.%Rech.f.%%%Rech.f.%%Echinops arachniolepis Rech.f.%Echinops arachniolepis Rech.f.%Echinops arachniolepis%Echinops arachniolepis%Candollea 29(1): 131. 1974 %Candollea%%29(1): 131%1974%1974%%1974%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Iran
20000363-1%1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%araneosus%%%spec.%Lazkov%%%Lazkov%%Echinops araneosus Lazkov%Echinops araneosus Lazkov%Echinops araneosus%Echinops araneosus%Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 33: 228 (2001). %Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast.%%33: 228 (2001)%2001%2001%%2001%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Kirgizstan%tax. nov.%%%26 Jul 1973%%%%%%%%N.Gorbunova%%otrogi sev. makrosklona Talasskogo khr., basseĭn r. Kara-Buga (v 40km yuzhnee s. Kirovskogo)%%%%%%%%%%%isotype LE;isotype FRU;isotype MW%%%%%%%%%%%
202404-1%1.2.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%araxinus%%%spec.%Mulk.%%%Mulk.%%Echinops araxinus Mulk.%Echinops araxinus Mulk.%Echinops araxinus%Echinops araxinus%Proc. Acad. Sci. Armen. SSR 12(1): 29. 1950 , reimpr.%Proc. Acad. Sci. Armen. SSR%%12(1): 29%1950%1950%%1950%%%%%%reimpr.%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Transcaucas. (Azerbaijan)
202405-1%1.7%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%argyrocomus%%%spec.%Bornm.%%%Bornm.%%Echinops argyrocomus Bornm.%Echinops argyrocomus Bornm.%Echinops argyrocomus%Echinops argyrocomus%Beih. Bot. Centralbl., Abt. 2. 36(2): 222. 1918 %Beih. Bot. Centralbl., Abt. 2.%%36(2): 222%1918%1918%%1918%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Turkestat
202406-1%1.6%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%armatus%%%spec.%Steven%%%Steven%%Echinops armatus Steven%Echinops armatus Steven%Echinops armatus%Echinops armatus%Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 29(2): 38. 1856 %Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou%%29(2): 38%1856%1856%%1856%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202407-1%1.2.1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%armatus%%%spec.%Boiss. & Hausskn.%%%Boiss. & Hausskn.%%Echinops armatus Boiss. & Hausskn.%Echinops armatus Boiss. & Hausskn.%Echinops armatus%Echinops armatus%Fl. Orient. [Boissier] 3: 436. 1875 [Sep-Oct 1875] %Fl. Orient. [Boissier]%%3: 436%1875%1875%Sep-Oct 1875%1875%%%%%%%nom. illeg. later homonym%%%%%%%%%%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Assyria
877171-1%1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%armatus%Boiss. & Hausskn.%cryptadenus%var.%Rech.f.%%%Rech.f.%%Echinops armatus var. cryptadenus Rech.f.%Echinops armatus var. cryptadenus Rech.f.%Echinops armatus var. cryptadenus%Echinops armatus var. cryptadenus%Fl. Iranica [Rechinger] 139a: 44. 1979 %Fl. Iranica [Rechinger]%%139a: 44%1979%1979%%1979%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Iraq, Iran
877172-1%1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%armatus%Boiss. & Hausskn.%papillosus%var.%Rech.f.%%%Rech.f.%%Echinops armatus var. papillosus Rech.f.%Echinops armatus var. papillosus Rech.f.%Echinops armatus var. papillosus%Echinops armatus var. papillosus%Fl. Iranica [Rechinger] 139a: 45. 1979 %Fl. Iranica [Rechinger]%%139a: 45%1979%1979%%1979%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Iraq, Iran
202408-1%1.4.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%armenus%%%spec.%Grossh.%%%Grossh.%%Echinops armenus Grossh.%Echinops armenus Grossh.%Echinops armenus%Echinops armenus%Trudy Tiflissk. Bot. Sada ser. 2, 1: 36. 1920 %Trudy Tiflissk. Bot. Sada%%ser. 2, 1: 36%1920%1920%1920%1920%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Armen
983829-1%1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%atrox%%%spec.%Kit Tan%%%Kit Tan%%Echinops atrox Kit Tan%Echinops atrox Kit Tan%Echinops atrox%Echinops atrox%Ann. Bot. Fenn. 32(2): 117. 1995 %Ann. Bot. Fenn.%%32(2): 117%1995%1995%1995%1995%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Oman.%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Oman.%%%
202409-1%1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%aucheri%%%spec.%Boiss.%%%Boiss.%%Echinops aucheri Boiss.%Echinops aucheri Boiss.%Echinops aucheri%Echinops aucheri%Diagn. Pl. Orient. ser. 1, 6: 98. 1846 [1845 publ. Jul 1846] %Diagn. Pl. Orient.%%ser. 1, 6: 98%1846%1846%1845 publ. Jul 1846%1846%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Persia
971151-1%1.6%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%aucheri%Boiss.%myriocephalus%f.%(Rech.f., Aellen & Esfand.) Parsa%(Rech.f., Aellen & Esfand.)%%Parsa%%Echinops aucheri f. myriocephalus (Rech.f., Aellen & Esfand.) Parsa%Echinops aucheri f. myriocephalus (Rech.f., Aellen & Esfand.) Parsa%Echinops aucheri f. myriocephalus%Echinops aucheri f. myriocephalus%Fl. Iran [Parsa] 10: 85. 1980 ; Publ. Univ. Teheran, no. 1777%Fl. Iran [Parsa]%%10: 85%1980%1980%1980%1980%%%%%%Publ. Univ. Teheran, no. 1777%%%%Asteraceae Echinops myriocephalus Rech.f., Aellen & Esfand.%%%%%%%comb. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%ECHINOPS myriocephalus.%(Rech.f., Aellen & Esfand.)%%%%%
202410-1%1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%australis%%%spec.%Ten. ex Nyman%%%Ten. ex Nyman%%Echinops australis Ten. ex Nyman%Echinops australis Ten. ex Nyman%Echinops australis%Echinops australis%Consp. Fl. Eur. 2: 399. 1879 [Oct 1879] %Consp. Fl. Eur.%%2: 399%1879%1879%Oct 1879%1879%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
77071669-1%1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%austroiranicus%%%spec.%Mozaff.%%%Mozaff.%%Echinops austroiranicus Mozaff.%Echinops austroiranicus Mozaff.%Echinops austroiranicus%Echinops austroiranicus%Iran. J. Bot. 11(2): 204 (-207; fig. 1). 2006 , as 'austro-iranicus'%Iran. J. Bot.%%11(2): 204 (-207; fig. 1)%2006%2006%%2006%%%%%%as 'austro-iranicus'%%%%%%%%%%Iran (Western Asia, Asia-Temperate)%tax. nov.%%%22 May 1999%%%%%%%79373%Mozaffarian%%Fars, ca. 3 km from Ghier to Firuzabad, 880 m%%%%%%%%%%%holotype TARI%%%%%%%%%%%
77071670-1%1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%avajensis%%%spec.%Mozaff.%%%Mozaff.%%Echinops avajensis Mozaff.%Echinops avajensis Mozaff.%Echinops avajensis%Echinops avajensis%Iran. J. Bot. 11(2): 207 (-209; fig. 2). 2006 %Iran. J. Bot.%%11(2): 207 (-209; fig. 2)%2006%2006%%2006%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Iran (Western Asia, Asia-Temperate)%tax. nov.%%%14 Jul 1999%%%%%%%79653%V.Mozaffarian & Maassoumi%%Hamadan, Gardan-e Avaj, after Sultan-Bolagh, 2300 m%%%%%%%%%%%holotype TARI%%%%%%%%%%%
202411-1%1.2.1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%babatagensis%%%spec.%Tscherneva%%%Tscherneva%%Echinops babatagensis Tscherneva%Echinops babatagensis Tscherneva%Echinops babatagensis%Echinops babatagensis%Fl. Uzbekist. vi. 218, 513. 1962 %Fl. Uzbekist.%%vi. 218, 513%1962%1962%%1962%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%U.R.S.S. (As. centr.)
202412-1%1.2.1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%bakhtiaricus%%%spec.%Rech.f.%%%Rech.f.%%Echinops bakhtiaricus Rech.f.%Echinops bakhtiaricus Rech.f.%Echinops bakhtiaricus%Echinops bakhtiaricus%Anz. Österr. Akad. Wiss., Math.-Naturwiss. Kl. 89: 260. 1951 %Anz. Österr. Akad. Wiss., Math.-Naturwiss. Kl.%%89: 260%1951%1951%%1951%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Persia
937442-1%1.5%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%bampsianus%%%spec.%Lisowski%%%Lisowski%%Echinops bampsianus Lisowski%Echinops bampsianus Lisowski%Echinops bampsianus%Echinops bampsianus%Bull. Jard. Bot. Natl. Belg. 59(1-2): 255. 1989 %Bull. Jard. Bot. Natl. Belg.%%59(1-2): 255%1989%1989%1989%1989%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Zaïre.%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Zaïre.%%%
202413-1%1.4.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%banaticus%%%spec.%Rochel & Borza%%%Rochel & Borza%%Echinops banaticus Rochel & Borza%Echinops banaticus Rochel & Borza%Echinops banaticus%Echinops banaticus%Bul. Grad. Bot. Univ. Cluj 21: 123. 1942 , descr. ampl.%Bul. Grad. Bot. Univ. Cluj%%21: 123%1942%1942%%1942%%%%%%descr. ampl.%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Ruman
202414-1%1.2.1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%bannaticus%%%spec.%Rochel ex Schrad.%%%Rochel ex Schrad.%%Echinops bannaticus Rochel ex Schrad.%Echinops bannaticus Rochel ex Schrad.%Echinops bannaticus%Echinops bannaticus%Blumenb. 48. %Blumenb.%%48%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Bannat.; Tauria
77155543-1%1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%barezicus%%%spec.%Montaz. & Mozaff.%%%Montaz. & Mozaff.%%Echinops barezicus Montaz. & Mozaff.%Echinops barezicus Montaz. & Mozaff.%Echinops barezicus%Echinops barezicus%Phytotaxa 263(2): 83. 2016 [1 Jun 2016] [epublished]%Phytotaxa%%263(2): 83%2016%2016%1 Jun 2016%2016%%%%%%[epublished]%%doi:10.11646/phytotaxa.263.2.1 the specific epithet refers to Barez Mountain in Kerman province of Iran where the type specimen was collected%%%%%%%%Iran (Western Asia, Asia-Temperate)%tax. nov.%%%3 May 2000%%%%%%%79876%Mozaffarian%%Kerman: Bam to Jiroft, Mohammad Abad-e Maskun, 1100 m%%%%%%%%%%%holotype TARI%%%%%%%%%%%
202415-1%1.5%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%bathrophyllus%%%spec.%Mattf.%%%Mattf.%%Echinops bathrophyllus Mattf.%Echinops bathrophyllus Mattf.%Echinops bathrophyllus%Echinops bathrophyllus%Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 59(4, Beibl. 133): 58. 1924 [15 Dec 1924] %Bot. Jahrb. Syst.%%59(4, Beibl. 133): 58%1924%1924%15 Dec 1924%1924%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Guinea (Togo)
202416-1%1.1.2.1.1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%bequaertii%%%spec.%De Wild.%%%De Wild.%%Echinops bequaertii De Wild.%Echinops bequaertii De Wild.%Echinops bequaertii%Echinops bequaertii%Rev. Zool. Bot. Africaines 8(Suppl. Bot.): 3. 1920 %Rev. Zool. Bot. Africaines%%8(Suppl. Bot.): 3%1920%1920%%1920%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Congo Belg
202417-1%1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%bicolor%%%spec.%Nábělek%%%Nábělek%%Echinops bicolor Nábělek%Echinops bicolor Nábělek%Echinops bicolor%Echinops bicolor%Spisy Přír. Fak. Masarykovy Univ. 52: 28. 1925 %Spisy Přír. Fak. Masarykovy Univ.%%52: 28%1925%1925%%1925%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Kurdistan. Turc
202418-1%1.1.2.1.1.6%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%bipinnatus%%%spec.%Freyn & Sint.%%%Freyn & Sint.%%Echinops bipinnatus Freyn & Sint.%Echinops bipinnatus Freyn & Sint.%Echinops bipinnatus%Echinops bipinnatus%Oesterr. Bot. Z. 44: 217. 1894 %Oesterr. Bot. Z.%%44: 217%1894%1894%%1894%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%As. Min
202419-1%1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%bithynicus%%%spec.%Boiss.%%%Boiss.%%Echinops bithynicus Boiss.%Echinops bithynicus Boiss.%Echinops bithynicus%Echinops bithynicus%Diagn. Pl. Orient. ser. 1, 6: 100. 1846 [1845 publ. Jul 1846] %Diagn. Pl. Orient.%%ser. 1, 6: 100%1846%1846%1845 publ. Jul 1846%1846%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202420-1%1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%blanchianus%%%spec.%Boiss.%%%Boiss.%%Echinops blanchianus Boiss.%Echinops blanchianus Boiss.%Echinops blanchianus%Echinops blanchianus%Fl. Orient. [Boissier] 3: 430. 1875 [Sep-Oct 1875] %Fl. Orient. [Boissier]%%3: 430%1875%1875%Sep-Oct 1875%1875%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Syria
77126005-1%1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%borae%%%spec.%C.Vural%%%C.Vural%%Echinops borae C.Vural%Echinops borae C.Vural%Echinops borae%Echinops borae%Ann. Bot. Fenn. 49(1-2): 97. 2012 [13 Mar 2012] [epublished]%Ann. Bot. Fenn.%%49(1-2): 97%2012%2012%13 Mar 2012%2012%%%%%%[epublished]%%Publication date from Art. 30 ex. 8, Melbourne Code. Online publication date no longer available after paper collated into an issue. doi:10.5735/085.049.0115%%%%%%%%Turkey (Western Asia, Asia-Temperate)%tax. nov.%%%24 Jul 2009%%%%%%%4749%Bora Vural & C.Vural%%Mersin (Içel) province, Erdemli-Silifke, Ayaș, near Pașasuyu stream, 1-20 m%%%%%%%%%%%holotype Herb. Erciyes University;isotype ANK;isotype GAZI%%%%%%%%%%%
202421-1%1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%boranensis%%%spec.%Lanza%%%Lanza%%Echinops boranensis Lanza%Echinops boranensis Lanza%Echinops boranensis%Echinops boranensis%Missione Biol. Borana 4: 267. 1939 %Missione Biol. Borana%%4: 267%1939%1939%%1939%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Abyss. Illus
202422-1%1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%bornmuelleri%%%spec.%Rech.f.%%%Rech.f.%%Echinops bornmuelleri Rech.f.%Echinops bornmuelleri Rech.f.%Echinops bornmuelleri%Echinops bornmuelleri%Oesterr. Bot. Z. 97: 238. 1950 %Oesterr. Bot. Z.%%97: 238%1950%1950%%1950%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Persia
202423-1%1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%bovei%%%spec.%Boiss.%%%Boiss.%%Echinops bovei Boiss.%Echinops bovei Boiss.%Echinops bovei%Echinops bovei%Diagn. Pl. Orient. ser. 1, 6: 99. 1846 [1845 publ. Jul 1846] %Diagn. Pl. Orient.%%ser. 1, 6: 99%1846%1846%1845 publ. Jul 1846%1846%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Afr. bor
202424-1%1.2.1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%brevipenicillatus%%%spec.%Tscherneva%%%Tscherneva%%Echinops brevipenicillatus Tscherneva%Echinops brevipenicillatus Tscherneva%Echinops brevipenicillatus%Echinops brevipenicillatus%Not. Syst. Herb. Inst. Bot. Acad. Sci. Uzbekistan. xvi. 51. 1961 %Not. Syst. Herb. Inst. Bot. Acad. Sci. Uzbekistan.%%xvi. 51%1961%1961%%1961%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%U.R.S.S. (As. centr.)
202425-1%1.3.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%brevisetus%%%spec.%S.Moore%%%S.Moore%%Echinops brevisetus S.Moore%Echinops brevisetus S.Moore%Echinops brevisetus%Echinops brevisetus%J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 37: 174. 1905 [1904-1906 publ. 1905] %J. Linn. Soc., Bot.%%37: 174%1905%1905%1904-1906 publ. 1905%1905%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Afr. trop
202426-1%1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%bromeliifolius%%%spec.%Baker%%%Baker%%Echinops bromeliifolius Baker%Echinops bromeliifolius Baker%Echinops bromeliifolius%Echinops bromeliifolius%Hooker's Icon. Pl. 26: t. 2514. 1897 [1899 publ. Feb 1897] %Hooker's Icon. Pl.%%26: t. 2514%1897%1897%1899 publ. Feb 1897%1897%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Afr. trop
940178-1%1.4.1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%buhaitensis%%%spec.%Mesfin%%%Mesfin%%Echinops buhaitensis Mesfin%Echinops buhaitensis Mesfin%Echinops buhaitensis%Echinops buhaitensis%Mitt. Inst. Allg. Bot. Hamburg 23b: 617 (1990). %Mitt. Inst. Allg. Bot. Hamburg%%23b: 617 (1990)%1990%1990%1990%1990%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Ethiopia.%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Ethiopia.%%%
202427-1%1.1.2.1.1.2.1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%byzantinus%%%spec.%Formánek%%%Formánek%%Echinops byzantinus Formánek%Echinops byzantinus Formánek%Echinops byzantinus%Echinops byzantinus%Verh. Naturf. Vereins Brünn 29: 129. 1891 %Verh. Naturf. Vereins Brünn%%29: 129%1891%1891%%1891%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Oriens
202428-1%1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%candelabrum%%%spec.%Rech.f.%%%Rech.f.%%Echinops candelabrum Rech.f.%Echinops candelabrum Rech.f.%Echinops candelabrum%Echinops candelabrum%Candollea 29(1): 132. 1974 %Candollea%%29(1): 132%1974%1974%%1974%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Iraq
202429-1%1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%candidus%%%spec.%Boiss.%%%Boiss.%%Echinops candidus Boiss.%Echinops candidus Boiss.%Echinops candidus%Echinops candidus%Diagn. Pl. Orient. ser. 1, 10: 86. 1849 [Mar-Apr 1849] %Diagn. Pl. Orient.%%ser. 1, 10: 86%1849%1849%Mar-Apr 1849%1849%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202430-1%1.2.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%castaneus%%%spec.%Munby%%%Munby%%Echinops castaneus Munby%Echinops castaneus Munby%Echinops castaneus%Echinops castaneus%Cat. Pl. Algeria 17. , nomen%Cat. Pl. Algeria%%17%%%%%%%%%%nomen%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Algeria
202431-1%1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%cathayanus%%%spec.%Kitag.%%%Kitag.%%Echinops cathayanus Kitag.%Echinops cathayanus Kitag.%Echinops cathayanus%Echinops cathayanus%Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 50: 197. 1936 %Bot. Mag. (Tokyo)%%50: 197%1936%1936%%1936%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%China (Kiangsu). Illus
202432-1%1.2.2.1.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%cephalotes%%%spec.%DC.%%%DC.%%Echinops cephalotes DC.%Echinops cephalotes DC.%Echinops cephalotes%Echinops cephalotes%Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 6: 526. 1838 [early Jan 1838] %Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle]%%6: 526%1838%1838%early Jan 1838%1838%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Persia
202433-1%1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%ceratophorus%%%spec.%Boiss.%%%Boiss.%%Echinops ceratophorus Boiss.%Echinops ceratophorus Boiss.%Echinops ceratophorus%Echinops ceratophorus%Diagn. Pl. Orient. ser. 1, 6: 100. 1846 [1845 publ. Jul 1846] %Diagn. Pl. Orient.%%ser. 1, 6: 100%1846%1846%1845 publ. Jul 1846%1846%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Persia
202434-1%1.7%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%cervicornis%%%spec.%Bornm.%%%Bornm.%%Echinops cervicornis Bornm.%Echinops cervicornis Bornm.%Echinops cervicornis%Echinops cervicornis%Beih. Bot. Centralbl., Abt. 2. 36(2): 214. 1918 %Beih. Bot. Centralbl., Abt. 2.%%36(2): 214%1918%1918%%1918%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Persia
202435-1%1.1.2.1.1.5.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%chaetocephalus%%%spec.%Pomel ex Batt. & Trab.%%%Pomel ex Batt. & Trab.%%Echinops chaetocephalus Pomel ex Batt. & Trab.%Echinops chaetocephalus Pomel ex Batt. & Trab.%Echinops chaetocephalus%Echinops chaetocephalus%Fl. Algérie [Battandier & al.] 1(Dicot., fasc. 3): 482. 1889 [Nov-Dec 1889] %Fl. Algérie [Battandier & al.]%%1(Dicot., fasc. 3): 482%1889%1889%Nov-Dec 1889%1889%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Algeria
202436-1%1.1.2.1.1.2.2.1.1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%chamaecephalus%%%spec.%Hochst. ex A.Rich.%%%Hochst. ex A.Rich.%%Echinops chamaecephalus Hochst. ex A.Rich.%Echinops chamaecephalus Hochst. ex A.Rich.%Echinops chamaecephalus%Echinops chamaecephalus%Tent. Fl. Abyss. 1: 448. 1848 [26 Feb 1848] %Tent. Fl. Abyss.%%1: 448%1848%1848%26 Feb 1848%1848%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Abyss
202437-1%1.5%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%chantavicus%%%spec.%Trautv.%%%Trautv.%%Echinops chantavicus Trautv.%Echinops chantavicus Trautv.%Echinops chantavicus%Echinops chantavicus%Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 39(1): 365. 1866 %Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou%%39(1): 365%1866%1866%%1866%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%As. centr
202438-1%1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%chardini%%%spec.%Boiss. & Buhse%%%Boiss. & Buhse%%Echinops chardini Boiss. & Buhse%Echinops chardini Boiss. & Buhse%Echinops chardini%Echinops chardini%Nouv. Mém. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 12: 124. 1860 %Nouv. Mém. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou%%12: 124%1860%1860%%1860%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Persia
202439-1%1.3.1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%chloroleucus%%%spec.%Rech.f.%%%Rech.f.%%Echinops chloroleucus Rech.f.%Echinops chloroleucus Rech.f.%Echinops chloroleucus%Echinops chloroleucus%Biol. Skr. 8(2): 62. 1955 ; Symb. Afghan. II.%Biol. Skr.%%8(2): 62%1955%1955%%1955%%%%%%Symb. Afghan. II.%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Afghan. Illus
202440-1%1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%chlorophyllus%%%spec.%Rech.f.%%%Rech.f.%%Echinops chlorophyllus Rech.f.%Echinops chlorophyllus Rech.f.%Echinops chlorophyllus%Echinops chlorophyllus%Oesterr. Bot. Z. 97: 243. 1950 %Oesterr. Bot. Z.%%97: 243%1950%1950%%1950%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Afghan
936555-1%1.6.1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%chodzha-mumini%%%spec.%Rassulova & B.A.Sharipova%%%Rassulova & B.A.Sharipova%%Echinops chodzha-mumini Rassulova & B.A.Sharipova%Echinops chodzha-mumini Rassulova & B.A.Sharipova%Echinops chodzha-mumini%Echinops chodzha-mumini%Fl. Tadzhiksk. S.S.R. 9: 531, 501 (1988). %Fl. Tadzhiksk. S.S.R.%%9: 531, 501 (1988)%1988%1988%1988%1988%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%U.S.S.R. (Middle Asia).%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%U.S.S.R. (Middle Asia).%%%
202441-1%1.2.2.1.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%choetocephalus%%%spec.%Pomel%%%Pomel%%Echinops choetocephalus Pomel%Echinops choetocephalus Pomel%Echinops choetocephalus%Echinops choetocephalus%Nouv. Mat. Fl. Atl. 272. 1875 %Nouv. Mat. Fl. Atl.%%272%1875%1875%%1875%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Alger
202442-1%1.4.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%chorassanicus%%%spec.%Bunge%%%Bunge%%Echinops chorassanicus Bunge%Echinops chorassanicus Bunge%Echinops chorassanicus%Echinops chorassanicus%Bull. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg 6: 405. 1863 %Bull. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg%%6: 405%1863%1863%%1863%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Persia
202443-1%1.6%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%claessensii%%%spec.%De Wild.%%%De Wild.%%Echinops claessensii De Wild.%Echinops claessensii De Wild.%Echinops claessensii%Echinops claessensii%Pl. Bequaert. 5: 447. 1932 %Pl. Bequaert.%%5: 447%1932%1932%%1932%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Congo Belg
202444-1%1.5%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%coeruleus%%%spec.%Owerin ex Trautv.%%%Owerin ex Trautv.%%Echinops coeruleus Owerin ex Trautv.%Echinops coeruleus Owerin ex Trautv.%Echinops coeruleus%Echinops coeruleus%Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada 8: 477. 1883 , nomen%Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada%%8: 477%1883%1883%%1883%%%%%%nomen%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Transcauc
202445-1%1.1.2.1.1.1.2.1.1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%colchicus%%%spec.%Sosn. ex Kem.-Nath.%%%Sosn. ex Kem.-Nath.%%Echinops colchicus Sosn. ex Kem.-Nath.%Echinops colchicus Sosn. ex Kem.-Nath.%Echinops colchicus%Echinops colchicus%Bull. Mus. Georgie 4: 138. 1928 [1927 publ 1928] %Bull. Mus. Georgie%%4: 138%1928%1928%1927 publ 1928%1928%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Caucas
202446-1%1.2.1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%commutatus%%%spec.%Juratzka%%%Juratzka%%Echinops commutatus Juratzka%Echinops commutatus Juratzka%Echinops commutatus%Echinops commutatus%Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 8: 17. 1858 %Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien%%8: 17%1858%1858%%1858%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Europ. austr
877173-1%1.3.1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%commutatus%Juratzka%sectatus%f.%A.T.Szabó%%%A.T.Szabó%%Echinops commutatus f. sectatus A.T.Szabó%Echinops commutatus f. sectatus A.T.Szabó%Echinops commutatus f. sectatus%Echinops commutatus f. sectatus%Ind. Sem. Not. Bot. Cluj. 1970: 68. 1971 [1970 publ. 1971] %Ind. Sem. Not. Bot. Cluj.%%1970: 68%1971%1971%1970 publ. 1971%1971%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Romania
202447-1%1.1.2.1.1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%connatus%%%spec.%K.Koch%%%K.Koch%%Echinops connatus K.Koch%Echinops connatus K.Koch%Echinops connatus%Echinops connatus%Linnaea 24(3): 380. 1851 [Sep 1851] %Linnaea%%24(3): 380%1851%1851%Sep 1851%1851%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202448-1%1.1.2.1.1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%conrathii%%%spec.%Freyn%%%Freyn%%Echinops conrathii Freyn%Echinops conrathii Freyn%Echinops conrathii%Echinops conrathii%Bull. Herb. Boissier 3(7): 356. 1895 [Jul 1895] %Bull. Herb. Boissier%%3(7): 356%1895%1895%Jul 1895%1895%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%As. occ
202449-1%1.1.2.1.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%coriarius%%%spec.%C.B.Clarke%%%C.B.Clarke%%Echinops coriarius C.B.Clarke%Echinops coriarius C.B.Clarke%Echinops coriarius%Echinops coriarius%Compos. Ind. 212. 1876 %Compos. Ind.%%212%1876%1876%%1876%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202450-1%1.2.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%coriophyllus%%%spec.%C.Shih%%%C.Shih%%Echinops coriophyllus C.Shih%Echinops coriophyllus C.Shih%Echinops coriophyllus%Echinops coriophyllus%Bull. Bot. Lab. N. E. Forest. Inst., Harbin 5: 63. 1979 %Bull. Bot. Lab. N. E. Forest. Inst., Harbin%%5: 63%1979%1979%%1979%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%China
202451-1%1.2.2.1.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%cornigerus%%%spec.%DC.%%%DC.%%Echinops cornigerus DC.%Echinops cornigerus DC.%Echinops cornigerus%Echinops cornigerus%Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 6: 525. 1838 [early Jan 1838] %Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle]%%6: 525%1838%1838%early Jan 1838%1838%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Ind. or
202452-1%1.2.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%corymbosus%%%spec.%L.%%%L.%%Echinops corymbosus L.%Echinops corymbosus L.%Echinops corymbosus%Echinops corymbosus%Sp. Pl. 2: 815. 1753 [1 May 1753] %Sp. Pl.%%2: 815%1753%1753%1 May 1753%1753%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202453-1%1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%creticus%%%spec.%Boiss. & Heldr.%%%Boiss. & Heldr.%%Echinops creticus Boiss. & Heldr.%Echinops creticus Boiss. & Heldr.%Echinops creticus%Echinops creticus%Diagn. Pl. Orient. ser. 1, 10: 87. 1849 [Mar-Apr 1849] %Diagn. Pl. Orient.%%ser. 1, 10: 87%1849%1849%Mar-Apr 1849%1849%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202454-1%1.2.1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%cyanocephalus%%%spec.%Boiss. & Hausskn.%%%Boiss. & Hausskn.%%Echinops cyanocephalus Boiss. & Hausskn.%Echinops cyanocephalus Boiss. & Hausskn.%Echinops cyanocephalus%Echinops cyanocephalus%Fl. Orient. [Boissier] 3: 434. 1875 [Sep-Oct 1875] %Fl. Orient. [Boissier]%%3: 434%1875%1875%Sep-Oct 1875%1875%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Persia
77181006-1%1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%cyrenaicus%%%spec.%%%%%%Echinops cyrenaicus%Echinops cyrenaicus%Echinops cyrenaicus%Echinops cyrenaicus%Fl. Libyc. Prodr. 137. 1910 %Fl. Libyc. Prodr.%%137%1910%1910%%1910%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202455-1%1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%dagestanicus%%%spec.%Iljin%%%Iljin%%Echinops dagestanicus Iljin%Echinops dagestanicus Iljin%Echinops dagestanicus%Echinops dagestanicus%Fl. Kavkaza [Grossheim] 4: 157. 1934 %Fl. Kavkaza [Grossheim]%%4: 157%1934%1934%%1934%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Caucas
202456-1%1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%dagestanicus%%%spec.%Iljin%%%Iljin%%Echinops dagestanicus Iljin%Echinops dagestanicus Iljin%Echinops dagestanicus%Echinops dagestanicus%Bot. Mater. Gerb. Bot. Inst. Komarova Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R. 7: 63. 1937 %Bot. Mater. Gerb. Bot. Inst. Komarova Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R.%%7: 63%1937%1937%%1937%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Caucas. (Daghestan.)
202457-1%1.2.2.1.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%dahuricus%%%spec.%Fisch.%%%Fisch.%%Echinops dahuricus Fisch.%Echinops dahuricus Fisch.%Echinops dahuricus%Echinops dahuricus%Cat. Jard. Pl. Gorenki ed. 2, 37. 1812 %Cat. Jard. Pl. Gorenki%%ed. 2, 37%1812%1812%%1812%%%%%%%nom. inval. nom. nud.%%%%%%%%%%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Dahur.; Mongol
77113475-1%1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%dahuricus%%%spec.%Fisch. ex DC.%%%Fisch. ex DC.%%Echinops dahuricus Fisch. ex DC.%Echinops dahuricus Fisch. ex DC.%Echinops dahuricus%Echinops dahuricus%Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 6: 523. 1838 [Jan 1838] %Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle]%%6: 523%1838%1838%Jan 1838%1838%%%%%%%%online: http://www.botanicus.org/item/31753003013197%%%%%%%%%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
77181445-1%1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%dahuricus%Fisch. ex DC.%angustilobus%var.%%%%%%Echinops dahuricus var. angustilobus%Echinops dahuricus var. angustilobus%Echinops dahuricus var. angustilobus%Echinops dahuricus var. angustilobus%Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 6: 523. 1838 %Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle]%%6: 523%1838%1838%%1838%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
77181385-1%1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%dahuricus%Fisch. ex DC.%latilobus%var.%%%%%%Echinops dahuricus var. latilobus%Echinops dahuricus var. latilobus%Echinops dahuricus var. latilobus%Echinops dahuricus var. latilobus%Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 6: 523. 1838 %Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle]%%6: 523%1838%1838%%1838%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202458-1%1.1.2.1.1.5%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%dasyanthus%%%spec.%Regel & Schmalh.%%%Regel & Schmalh.%%Echinops dasyanthus Regel & Schmalh.%Echinops dasyanthus Regel & Schmalh.%Echinops dasyanthus%Echinops dasyanthus%Izv. Imp. Obshch. Lyubit. Estestv. Moskovsk. Univ. 34(2): 47. 1882 [28 Jan-4 Feb 1882] %Izv. Imp. Obshch. Lyubit. Estestv. Moskovsk. Univ.%%34(2): 47%1882%1882%28 Jan-4 Feb 1882%1882%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%As. centr
202459-1%1.1.2.1.4.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%davuricus%%%spec.%Trevir.%%%Trevir.%%Echinops davuricus Trevir.%Echinops davuricus Trevir.%Echinops davuricus%Echinops davuricus%Ind. Sem. Hort. Wratislaw. 1819(App. 1): 2. ; Ledeb. Fl. Ross. iii. 653%Ind. Sem. Hort. Wratislaw.%%1819(App. 1): 2%1819%1819%%1819%%%%%%Ledeb. Fl. Ross. iii. 653%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
77071671-1%1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%delicatus%%%spec.%Mozaff.%%%Mozaff.%%Echinops delicatus Mozaff.%Echinops delicatus Mozaff.%Echinops delicatus%Echinops delicatus%Iran. J. Bot. 11(2): 209 (-211; fig. 3). 2006 %Iran. J. Bot.%%11(2): 209 (-211; fig. 3)%2006%2006%%2006%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Iran (Western Asia, Asia-Temperate)%tax. nov.%%%25 May 1999%%%%%%%79431%V.Mozaffarian%%Khuzestan, Dezful, ca. 13 km from Sardasht to Shahyun, 380 m%%%%%%%%%%%holotype TARI%%%%%%%%%%%
202460-1%1.7%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%descendens%%%spec.%Hand.-Mazz.%%%Hand.-Mazz.%%Echinops descendens Hand.-Mazz.%Echinops descendens Hand.-Mazz.%Echinops descendens%Echinops descendens%Ann. K. K. Naturhist. Hofmus. 27: 438. 1913 %Ann. K. K. Naturhist. Hofmus.%%27: 438%1913%1913%%1913%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Mesopotam
202461-1%1.2.1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%dichrous%%%spec.%Boiss. & Hausskn.%%%Boiss. & Hausskn.%%Echinops dichrous Boiss. & Hausskn.%Echinops dichrous Boiss. & Hausskn.%Echinops dichrous%Echinops dichrous%Fl. Orient. [Boissier] 3: 431. 1875 [Sep-Oct 1875] %Fl. Orient. [Boissier]%%3: 431%1875%1875%Sep-Oct 1875%1875%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Persia
202462-1%1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%disfulensis%%%spec.%Bornm.%%%Bornm.%%Echinops disfulensis Bornm.%Echinops disfulensis Bornm.%Echinops disfulensis%Echinops disfulensis%Danish Sci. Invest. Iran 4: 22. 1945 ; in Koie, Beitr. Fl. Sudwest-Irans I%Danish Sci. Invest. Iran%%4: 22%1945%1945%%1945%%%%%%in Koie, Beitr. Fl. Sudwest-Irans I%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Persia
202463-1%1.2.2.1.1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%dissectus%%%spec.%Kitag.%%%Kitag.%%Echinops dissectus Kitag.%Echinops dissectus Kitag.%Echinops dissectus%Echinops dissectus%J. Jap. Bot. 11: 171. 1935 , japonice; et in Rep. 1st Sc. Exped. Manchoukuo%J. Jap. Bot.%%11: 171%1935%1935%%1935%%%%%%japonice; et in Rep. 1st Sc. Exped. Manchoukuo%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%E. Gmelini Komarov in Acta Hort. Petrop. xxv. 713 (1907), non Ledeb
202464-1%1.3.2.1.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%dubjanskyi%%%spec.%Iljin%%%Iljin%%Echinops dubjanskyi Iljin%Echinops dubjanskyi Iljin%Echinops dubjanskyi%Echinops dubjanskyi%Bot. Mater. Gerb. Glavn. Bot. Sada R.S.F.S.R. 3: 176. 1922 %Bot. Mater. Gerb. Glavn. Bot. Sada R.S.F.S.R.%%3: 176%1922%1922%%1922%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Turkestan
77108669-1%1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%dumanii%%%spec.%C.Vural%%%C.Vural%%Echinops dumanii C.Vural%Echinops dumanii C.Vural%Echinops dumanii%Echinops dumanii%Turkish J. Bot. 34(6): 514 (513-519; figs.). 2010 [22 Nov 2010] %Turkish J. Bot.%%34(6): 514 (513-519; figs.)%2010%2010%22 Nov 2010%2010%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Turkey (Western Asia, Asia-Temperate)%tax. nov.%%%9 Sep 2008%%%%%%%4744%C.Vural%%C5 Adana: Yumurtalik, 1-3 m%%%%%%%%%%%holotype Herbarium of Erciyes University;isotype ISO;isotype ANK;isotype HUB;isotype GAZI%%%%%%%%%%%
202465-1%1.1.2.1.1.5%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%dumosus%%%spec.%Pančić ex Hayek%%%Pančić ex Hayek%%Echinops dumosus Pančić ex Hayek%Echinops dumosus Pančić ex Hayek%Echinops dumosus%Echinops dumosus%Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 30(2): 688, in syn. 1931 %Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih.%%30(2): 688, in syn.%1931%1931%%1931%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%E. microcephalus var. virescens Petrov
202466-1%1.7%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%ecbatanus%%%spec.%Bornm.%%%Bornm.%%Echinops ecbatanus Bornm.%Echinops ecbatanus Bornm.%Echinops ecbatanus%Echinops ecbatanus%Beih. Bot. Centralbl., Abt. 2. 36(2): 212. 1918 %Beih. Bot. Centralbl., Abt. 2.%%36(2): 212%1918%1918%%1918%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Persia
202467-1%1.1.2.1.1.3.1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%ecbatanus%%%spec.%Bornm. ex Rech.f.%%%Bornm. ex Rech.f.%%Echinops ecbatanus Bornm. ex Rech.f.%Echinops ecbatanus Bornm. ex Rech.f.%Echinops ecbatanus%Echinops ecbatanus%Candollea 29(1): 122. 1974 %Candollea%%29(1): 122%1974%1974%%1974%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Iran
202468-1%1.1.2.1.1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%ecbatanus%%%spec.%Bornm. ex Rech.f.%%%Bornm. ex Rech.f.%%Echinops ecbatanus Bornm. ex Rech.f.%Echinops ecbatanus Bornm. ex Rech.f.%Echinops ecbatanus%Echinops ecbatanus%Fl. Iranica [Rechinger] 139a: 32. 1979 %Fl. Iranica [Rechinger]%%139a: 32%1979%1979%%1979%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Iran
202469-1%1.1.2.1.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%echinatus%%%spec.%Roxb.%%%Roxb.%%Echinops echinatus Roxb.%Echinops echinatus Roxb.%Echinops echinatus%Echinops echinatus%Fl. Ind. (Roxburgh) 3: 447. 1832 [Oct-Dec 1832] %Fl. Ind. (Roxburgh)%%3: 447%1832%1832%Oct-Dec 1832%1832%%%%%%%%also published invalidly in Hort. Bengal.: 62 (1814) without description%%%%%%%%%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Ind. or
202470-1%1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%echinophorus%%%spec.%Boiss.%%%Boiss.%%Echinops echinophorus Boiss.%Echinops echinophorus Boiss.%Echinops echinophorus%Echinops echinophorus%Diagn. Pl. Orient. ser. 1, 10: 87. 1849 [Mar-Apr 1849] %Diagn. Pl. Orient.%%ser. 1, 10: 87%1849%1849%Mar-Apr 1849%1849%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202471-1%1.1.2.2.1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%eglandulosus%%%spec.%Schur%%%Schur%%Echinops eglandulosus Schur%Echinops eglandulosus Schur%Echinops eglandulosus%Echinops eglandulosus%Enum. Pl. Transsilv. 426. 1866 [Apr-Jun 1866] %Enum. Pl. Transsilv.%%426%1866%1866%Apr-Jun 1866%1866%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202472-1%1.4.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%elatus%%%spec.%Bunge%%%Bunge%%Echinops elatus Bunge%Echinops elatus Bunge%Echinops elatus%Echinops elatus%Bull. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg 6: 407. 1863 %Bull. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg%%6: 407%1863%1863%%1863%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202473-1%1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%elbursensis%%%spec.%Rech.f.%%%Rech.f.%%Echinops elbursensis Rech.f.%Echinops elbursensis Rech.f.%Echinops elbursensis%Echinops elbursensis%Oesterr. Bot. Z. 97: 239. 1950 %Oesterr. Bot. Z.%%97: 239%1950%1950%%1950%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Persia
202474-1%1.1.2.2.1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%elegans%%%spec.%Bertol.%%%Bertol.%%Echinops elegans Bertol.%Echinops elegans Bertol.%Echinops elegans%Echinops elegans%Fl. Ital. [Bertoloni] 9(5): 513. 1854 [12 Jul 1854] %Fl. Ital. [Bertoloni]%%9(5): 513%1854%1854%12 Jul 1854%1854%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202475-1%1.1.2.1.1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%elegans%%%spec.%Hutch. & Dalziel%%%Hutch. & Dalziel%%Echinops elegans Hutch. & Dalziel%Echinops elegans Hutch. & Dalziel%Echinops elegans%Echinops elegans%Fl. W. Trop. Afr. [Hutchinson & Dalziel] 2: 177. 1931 %Fl. W. Trop. Afr. [Hutchinson & Dalziel]%%2: 177%1931%1931%%1931%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Guinea Gall.; Cote d'Ivoire
202476-1%1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%ellenbeckii%%%spec.%O.Hoffm.%%%O.Hoffm.%%Echinops ellenbeckii O.Hoffm.%Echinops ellenbeckii O.Hoffm.%Echinops ellenbeckii%Echinops ellenbeckii%Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 38(2): 208. 1906 [1907 publ. 14 Aug 1906] %Bot. Jahrb. Syst.%%38(2): 208%1906%1906%1907 publ. 14 Aug 1906%1906%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Afr. trop
202477-1%1.6%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%elymaiticus%%%spec.%Born%%%Born%%Echinops elymaiticus Born%Echinops elymaiticus Born%Echinops elymaiticus%Echinops elymaiticus%Beih. Bot. Centralbl., Abt. 2. 36(2): 205. 1918 %Beih. Bot. Centralbl., Abt. 2.%%36(2): 205%1918%1918%%1918%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Persia
202478-1%1.1.2.1.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%emiliae%%%spec.%O.Schwarz ex P.H.Davis%%%O.Schwarz ex P.H.Davis%%Echinops emiliae O.Schwarz ex P.H.Davis%Echinops emiliae O.Schwarz ex P.H.Davis%Echinops emiliae%Echinops emiliae%Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 22: 69. 1956 %Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh%%22: 69%1956%1956%%1956%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Turcia
202479-1%1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%endotrichus%%%spec.%Rech.f.%%%Rech.f.%%Echinops endotrichus Rech.f.%Echinops endotrichus Rech.f.%Echinops endotrichus%Echinops endotrichus%Candollea 29(1): 129. 1974 %Candollea%%29(1): 129%1974%1974%%1974%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Iran
202480-1%1.1.2.1.1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%ereti%%%spec.%De Wild.%%%De Wild.%%Echinops ereti De Wild.%Echinops ereti De Wild.%Echinops ereti%Echinops ereti%Ann. Mus. Congo Belge, Bot. sér. 5, 2[2]: 214. 1907 [1907-1908 publ. Sep 1907] %Ann. Mus. Congo Belge, Bot.%%sér. 5, 2[2]: 214%1907%1907%1907-1908 publ. Sep 1907%1907%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Afr. trop
983835-1%1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%erinaceus%%%spec.%Kit Tan%%%Kit Tan%%Echinops erinaceus Kit Tan%Echinops erinaceus Kit Tan%Echinops erinaceus%Echinops erinaceus%Ann. Bot. Fenn. 32(2): 124. 1995 %Ann. Bot. Fenn.%%32(2): 124%1995%1995%1995%1995%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Oman;Saudi Arabia;South Yemen.;%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Oman, Saudi Arabia, South Yemen.%%%
202481-1%1.7%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%erioceras%%%spec.%Bornm.%%%Bornm.%%Echinops erioceras Bornm.%Echinops erioceras Bornm.%Echinops erioceras%Echinops erioceras%Beih. Bot. Centralbl., Abt. 2. 36(2): 207. 1918 %Beih. Bot. Centralbl., Abt. 2.%%36(2): 207%1918%1918%%1918%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Persia
202482-1%1.1.2.1.1.1.2.1.1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%eriophorus%%%spec.%Steven ex DC.%%%Steven ex DC.%%Echinops eriophorus Steven ex DC.%Echinops eriophorus Steven ex DC.%Echinops eriophorus%Echinops eriophorus%Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 6: 523. 1838 [early Jan 1838] %Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle]%%6: 523%1838%1838%early Jan 1838%1838%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202483-1%1.2.1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%eryngiifolius%%%spec.%O.Hoffm.%%%O.Hoffm.%%Echinops eryngiifolius O.Hoffm.%Echinops eryngiifolius O.Hoffm.%Echinops eryngiifolius%Echinops eryngiifolius%Pflanzenw. Ost-Afrikas C: 419. 1895 %Pflanzenw. Ost-Afrikas%%C: 419%1895%1895%%1895%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Afr. trop. or
202484-1%1.1.1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%exaltatus%%%spec.%Schrad.%%%Schrad.%%Echinops exaltatus Schrad.%Echinops exaltatus Schrad.%Echinops exaltatus%Echinops exaltatus%Hort. Gotting. 2: 15, t. 9. %Hort. Gotting.%%2: 15, t. 9%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Hungar
202485-1%1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%exaltatus%%%spec.%W.D.J.Koch%%%W.D.J.Koch%%Echinops exaltatus W.D.J.Koch%Echinops exaltatus W.D.J.Koch%Echinops exaltatus%Echinops exaltatus%Syn. Fl. Germ. Helv., ed. 2. 452. 1843 [19-21 Jun 1843] %Syn. Fl. Germ. Helv., ed. 2.%%452%1843%1843%19-21 Jun 1843%1843%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202486-1%1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%farsicus%%%spec.%Rech.f.%%%Rech.f.%%Echinops farsicus Rech.f.%Echinops farsicus Rech.f.%Echinops farsicus%Echinops farsicus%Oesterr. Bot. Z. 97: 245. 1950 %Oesterr. Bot. Z.%%97: 245%1950%1950%%1950%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Persia
202487-1%1.6%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%fastigiatus%%%spec.%Kamelin & Tscherneva%%%Kamelin & Tscherneva%%Echinops fastigiatus Kamelin & Tscherneva%Echinops fastigiatus Kamelin & Tscherneva%Echinops fastigiatus%Echinops fastigiatus%Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 8: 243. 1971 %Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast.%%8: 243%1971%1971%%1971%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%U.S.S.R. (Middle Asia)
202488-1%1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%faucicola%%%spec.%Rech.f.%%%Rech.f.%%Echinops faucicola Rech.f.%Echinops faucicola Rech.f.%Echinops faucicola%Echinops faucicola%Candollea 29(1): 130. 1974 , as 'faucicolus'%Candollea%%29(1): 130%1974%1974%%1974%%%%%%as 'faucicolus'%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Iraq
202489-1%1.3.2.1.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%fedtschenkoi%%%spec.%Iljin%%%Iljin%%Echinops fedtschenkoi Iljin%Echinops fedtschenkoi Iljin%Echinops fedtschenkoi%Echinops fedtschenkoi%Bot. Mater. Gerb. Glavn. Bot. Sada R.S.F.S.R. 3: 177. 1922 %Bot. Mater. Gerb. Glavn. Bot. Sada R.S.F.S.R.%%3: 177%1922%1922%%1922%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Bokhara
202490-1%1.6%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%foliosus%%%spec.%Sommier & Levier%%%Sommier & Levier%%Echinops foliosus Sommier & Levier%Echinops foliosus Sommier & Levier%Echinops foliosus%Echinops foliosus%Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada 16: 248. 1900 %Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada%%16: 248%1900%1900%%1900%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Reg. Caucas
202491-1%1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%fontqueri%%%spec.%Pau%%%Pau%%Echinops fontqueri Pau%Echinops fontqueri Pau%Echinops fontqueri%Echinops fontqueri%Cavanillesia 2: 94. 1929 , nomen%Cavanillesia%%2: 94%1929%1929%%1929%%%%%%nomen%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Marocc
202492-1%1.2.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%fontqueri%%%spec.%Pau%%%Pau%%Echinops fontqueri Pau%Echinops fontqueri Pau%Echinops fontqueri%Echinops fontqueri%Iter Marocc. 1928: No. 409. 1929 %Iter Marocc.%%1928: No. 409%1929%1929%%1929%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Marocc
202493-1%1.1.2.1.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%francinianus%%%spec.%Pic.Serm.%%%Pic.Serm.%%Echinops francinianus Pic.Serm.%Echinops francinianus Pic.Serm.%Echinops francinianus%Echinops francinianus%Miss. stud. Lago Tana 7(Ricerche Bot., Pt. 1): 165. 1951 %Miss. stud. Lago Tana%%7(Ricerche Bot., Pt. 1): 165%1951%1951%%1951%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Aethiop. Illus
934505-1%1.1.2.1.4.4.1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%fraudator%%%spec.%C.C.Towns.%%%C.C.Towns.%%Echinops fraudator C.C.Towns.%Echinops fraudator C.C.Towns.%Echinops fraudator%Echinops fraudator%Kew Bull. 43(1): 113. 1988 [28 Mar 1988] %Kew Bull.%%43(1): 113%1988%1988%28 Mar 1988%1988%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Iraq.%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Iraq.%%%
202494-1%1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%freitagii%%%spec.%Rech.f.%%%Rech.f.%%Echinops freitagii Rech.f.%Echinops freitagii Rech.f.%Echinops freitagii%Echinops freitagii%Candollea 29(1): 132. 1974 %Candollea%%29(1): 132%1974%1974%%1974%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Afghanistan
202495-1%1.6%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%freynianus%%%spec.%Bornm.%%%Bornm.%%Echinops freynianus Bornm.%Echinops freynianus Bornm.%Echinops freynianus%Echinops freynianus%Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 89: 351, in obs. 1944 %Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih.%%89: 351, in obs.%1944%1944%%1944%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%E. spinosissimus Freyn
202496-1%1.2.1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%fruticosus%%%spec.%L.%%%L.%%Echinops fruticosus L.%Echinops fruticosus L.%Echinops fruticosus%Echinops fruticosus%Sp. Pl. 2: 815. 1753 [1 May 1753] %Sp. Pl.%%2: 815%1753%1753%1 May 1753%1753%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202497-1%1.5%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%gaillardotii%%%spec.%Boiss.%%%Boiss.%%Echinops gaillardotii Boiss.%Echinops gaillardotii Boiss.%Echinops gaillardotii%Echinops gaillardotii%Diagn. Pl. Orient. ser. 2, 3: 38. 1856 [Nov-Dec 1856] %Diagn. Pl. Orient.%%ser. 2, 3: 38%1856%1856%Nov-Dec 1856%1856%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Syria
77181114-1%1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%galalensis%%%spec.%%%%%%Echinops galalensis%Echinops galalensis%Echinops galalensis%Echinops galalensis%Mém. Inst. Égypt. 2: 762. 1889 %Mém. Inst. Égypt.%%2: 762%1889%1889%%1889%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202498-1%1.1.2.1.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%galaticus%%%spec.%Freyn%%%Freyn%%Echinops galaticus Freyn%Echinops galaticus Freyn%Echinops galaticus%Echinops galaticus%Bull. Herb. Boissier 3(7): 355. 1895 [Jul 1895] %Bull. Herb. Boissier%%3(7): 355%1895%1895%Jul 1895%1895%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%As. Min
202499-1%1.7%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%gedrosiacus%%%spec.%Bornm.%%%Bornm.%%Echinops gedrosiacus Bornm.%Echinops gedrosiacus Bornm.%Echinops gedrosiacus%Echinops gedrosiacus%Beih. Bot. Centralbl., Abt. 2. 36(2): 218. 1918 %Beih. Bot. Centralbl., Abt. 2.%%36(2): 218%1918%1918%%1918%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Persia
77097901-1%1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%gedrosiacus%Bornm.%glaber%var.%Mozaff.%%%Mozaff.%%Echinops gedrosiacus var. glaber Mozaff.%Echinops gedrosiacus var. glaber Mozaff.%Echinops gedrosiacus var. glaber%Echinops gedrosiacus var. glaber%Fl. Iran [ed. M. Assadi et al.] 59: 294 (-295). 2008 %Fl. Iran [ed. M. Assadi et al.]%%59: 294 (-295)%2008%2008%%2008%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Iran (Western Asia, Asia-Temperate)%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%79287%Mozaffarian%%Hormozgan, Bandarabbas, Abe. garme Genu%%%%%%%%%%%holotype TARI%%%%%%%%%%%
202500-1%1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%ghoranus%%%spec.%Rech.f.%%%Rech.f.%%Echinops ghoranus Rech.f.%Echinops ghoranus Rech.f.%Echinops ghoranus%Echinops ghoranus%Candollea 29(1): 123. 1974 %Candollea%%29(1): 123%1974%1974%%1974%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Afghanistan
202501-1%1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%ghoranus%%%spec.%Rech.f.%%%Rech.f.%%Echinops ghoranus Rech.f.%Echinops ghoranus Rech.f.%Echinops ghoranus%Echinops ghoranus%Fl. Iranica [Rechinger] 139a: 23. 1979 %Fl. Iranica [Rechinger]%%139a: 23%1979%1979%%1979%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Iran, Afghanistan
202502-1%1.1.2.1.1.1.2.1.1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%giganteus%%%spec.%hort. ex DC.%%%hort. ex DC.%%Echinops giganteus hort. ex DC.%Echinops giganteus hort. ex DC.%Echinops giganteus%Echinops giganteus%Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 6: 524. 1838 [early Jan 1838] %Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle]%%6: 524%1838%1838%early Jan 1838%1838%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202503-1%1.7%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%giganteus%%%spec.%A.Rich.%%%A.Rich.%%Echinops giganteus A.Rich.%Echinops giganteus A.Rich.%Echinops giganteus%Echinops giganteus%Tent. Fl. Abyss. 1: 449. 1848 [26 Feb 1848] %Tent. Fl. Abyss.%%1: 449%1848%1848%26 Feb 1848%1848%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Abyss
202504-1%1.1.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%glaberrimus%%%spec.%DC.%%%DC.%%Echinops glaberrimus DC.%Echinops glaberrimus DC.%Echinops glaberrimus%Echinops glaberrimus%Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot. sér. 2, 2: 260. 1834 %Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot.%%sér. 2, 2: 260%1834%1834%%1834%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Arab
202505-1%1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%glanduloso-punctatus%%%spec.%Rech.f.%%%Rech.f.%%Echinops glanduloso-punctatus Rech.f.%Echinops glanduloso-punctatus Rech.f.%Echinops glanduloso-punctatus%Echinops glanduloso-punctatus%Fl. Iranica [Rechinger] 139a: 24. 1979 %Fl. Iranica [Rechinger]%%139a: 24%1979%1979%%1979%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Iran
202506-1%1.2.1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%glandulosus%%%spec.%E.Weiss%%%E.Weiss%%Echinops glandulosus E.Weiss%Echinops glandulosus E.Weiss%Echinops glandulosus%Echinops glandulosus%Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 18: 433. 1868 %Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien%%18: 433%1868%1868%%1868%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202507-1%1.6%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%globifer%%%spec.%Janka%%%Janka%%Echinops globifer Janka%Echinops globifer Janka%Echinops globifer%Echinops globifer%Linnaea 30(5): 581. 1859 %Linnaea%%30(5): 581%1859%1859%%1859%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202508-1%1.2.1.7%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%gmelinii%%%spec.%Turcz.%%%Turcz.%%Echinops gmelinii Turcz.%Echinops gmelinii Turcz.%Echinops gmelinii%Echinops gmelinii%Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 5: 195. 1832 %Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou%%5: 195%1832%1832%%1832%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Turczaninov referenced to: Gmelin, Fl. Sibir. 2: 103. no. 84, t. XLV.%%%%%%%%%%%%%Mongol
202509-1%1.5%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%gmelinii%%%spec.%Ledeb.%%%Ledeb.%%Echinops gmelinii Ledeb.%Echinops gmelinii Ledeb.%Echinops gmelinii%Echinops gmelinii%Fl. Altaic. [Ledebour] 4: 45. 1833 [Jul-Dec 1833] %Fl. Altaic. [Ledebour]%%4: 45%1833%1833%Jul-Dec 1833%1833%%%%%%%nom. illeg. later homonym    non Turcz. (1832)%%%%%%%%%%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Ledebour referenced Gmelin, Fl. Sibir. 2: 100, no. 82%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202510-1%1.1.2.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%gondarensis%%%spec.%Chiov.%%%Chiov.%%Echinops gondarensis Chiov.%Echinops gondarensis Chiov.%Echinops gondarensis%Echinops gondarensis%Ann. Bot. (Rome) 9: 77. 1911 %Ann. Bot. (Rome)%%9: 77%1911%1911%%1911%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Abyss
202511-1%1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%gracilis%%%spec.%O.Hoffm.%%%O.Hoffm.%%Echinops gracilis O.Hoffm.%Echinops gracilis O.Hoffm.%Echinops gracilis%Echinops gracilis%Bull. Soc. Bot. France 55(Mém. 8b): 42. 1908 %Bull. Soc. Bot. France%%55(Mém. 8b): 42%1908%1908%%1908%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Afr. trop
202512-1%1.1.2.1.1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%graecus%%%spec.%Mill.%%%Mill.%%Echinops graecus Mill.%Echinops graecus Mill.%Echinops graecus%Echinops graecus%Gard. Dict., ed. 8. n. 4. 1768 [16 Apr 1768] %Gard. Dict., ed. 8.%%n. 4.%1768%1768%16 Apr 1768%1768%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Graecia
202513-1%1.5%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%grandiflorus%%%spec.%E.D.Clarke%%%E.D.Clarke%%Echinops grandiflorus E.D.Clarke%Echinops grandiflorus E.D.Clarke%Echinops grandiflorus%Echinops grandiflorus%Travels Eur. Asia & Africa 2: 452. %Travels Eur. Asia & Africa%%2: 452%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202514-1%1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%griffithianus%%%spec.%Boiss.%%%Boiss.%%Echinops griffithianus Boiss.%Echinops griffithianus Boiss.%Echinops griffithianus%Echinops griffithianus%Diagn. Pl. Orient. ser. 2, 3: 39. 1856 [Nov-Dec 1856] %Diagn. Pl. Orient.%%ser. 2, 3: 39%1856%1856%Nov-Dec 1856%1856%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202515-1%1.2.1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%grijsii%%%spec.%Hance%%%Hance%%Echinops grijsii Hance%Echinops grijsii Hance%Echinops grijsii%Echinops grijsii%Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot. sér. 5, 5: 221. 1866 %Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot.%%sér. 5, 5: 221%1866%1866%%1866%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202516-1%1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%grossheimii%%%spec.%Iljin%%%Iljin%%Echinops grossheimii Iljin%Echinops grossheimii Iljin%Echinops grossheimii%Echinops grossheimii%Fl. Kavkaza [Grossheim] 4: 160. 1934 %Fl. Kavkaza [Grossheim]%%4: 160%1934%1934%%1934%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Caucas
202517-1%1.3.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%guineensis%%%spec.%C.D.Adams%%%C.D.Adams%%Echinops guineensis C.D.Adams%Echinops guineensis C.D.Adams%Echinops guineensis%Echinops guineensis%J. W. African Sci. Assoc. 3(1): 111. 1957 , reimpr.%J. W. African Sci. Assoc.%%3(1): 111%1957%1957%%1957%%%%%%reimpr.%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%E. elegans Hutchinson & Dalziel
202518-1%1.4.1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%haradjanii%%%spec.%Rech.f.%%%Rech.f.%%Echinops haradjanii Rech.f.%Echinops haradjanii Rech.f.%Echinops haradjanii%Echinops haradjanii%Ann. Naturhist. Mus. Wien 57: 94. 1950 %Ann. Naturhist. Mus. Wien%%57: 94%1950%1950%%1950%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Syria bor.
202519-1%1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%haussknechtii%%%spec.%Boiss.%%%Boiss.%%Echinops haussknechtii Boiss.%Echinops haussknechtii Boiss.%Echinops haussknechtii%Echinops haussknechtii%Fl. Orient. [Boissier] 3: 433. 1875 [Sep-Oct 1875] %Fl. Orient. [Boissier]%%3: 433%1875%1875%Sep-Oct 1875%1875%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Persia
202520-1%1.2.2.1.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%hebelepis%%%spec.%DC.%%%DC.%%Echinops hebelepis DC.%Echinops hebelepis DC.%Echinops hebelepis%Echinops hebelepis%Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 6: 524. 1838 [early Jan 1838] %Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle]%%6: 524%1838%1838%early Jan 1838%1838%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Persia
971148-1%1.5%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%hebelepis%DC.%persepolitanus%var.%(Rech.f.) Parsa%(Rech.f.)%%Parsa%%Echinops hebelepis var. persepolitanus (Rech.f.) Parsa%Echinops hebelepis var. persepolitanus (Rech.f.) Parsa%Echinops hebelepis var. persepolitanus%Echinops hebelepis var. persepolitanus%Fl. Iran [Parsa] 10: 76. 1980 ; Publ. Univ. Teheran, no. 1777%Fl. Iran [Parsa]%%10: 76%1980%1980%1980%1980%%%%%%Publ. Univ. Teheran, no. 1777%%%%Asteraceae Echinops persepolitanus Rech.f.%%%%%%%comb. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%ECHINOPS persepolitanus.%(Rech.f.)%%%%%
983832-1%1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%hedgei%%%spec.%Kit Tan%%%Kit Tan%%Echinops hedgei Kit Tan%Echinops hedgei Kit Tan%Echinops hedgei%Echinops hedgei%Ann. Bot. Fenn. 32(2): 120. 1995 %Ann. Bot. Fenn.%%32(2): 120%1995%1995%1995%1995%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%North Yemen.%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%North Yemen.%%%
202521-1%1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%heldreichii%%%spec.%Boiss.%%%Boiss.%%Echinops heldreichii Boiss.%Echinops heldreichii Boiss.%Echinops heldreichii%Echinops heldreichii%Diagn. Pl. Orient. ser. 1, 10: 84. 1849 [Mar-Apr 1849] %Diagn. Pl. Orient.%%ser. 1, 10: 84%1849%1849%Mar-Apr 1849%1849%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%As. Min
202522-1%1.1.2.1.1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%heterocephalus%%%spec.%Freyn%%%Freyn%%Echinops heterocephalus Freyn%Echinops heterocephalus Freyn%Echinops heterocephalus%Echinops heterocephalus%Oesterr. Bot. Z. 41: 11. 1891 %Oesterr. Bot. Z.%%41: 11%1891%1891%%1891%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%As. Min
202523-1%1.4.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%heteromorphus%%%spec.%Bunge%%%Bunge%%Echinops heteromorphus Bunge%Echinops heteromorphus Bunge%Echinops heteromorphus%Echinops heteromorphus%Bull. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg 6: 406. 1863 %Bull. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg%%6: 406%1863%1863%%1863%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Persia
202524-1%1.1.2.1.1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%heterophyllus%%%spec.%P.H.Davis%%%P.H.Davis%%Echinops heterophyllus P.H.Davis%Echinops heterophyllus P.H.Davis%Echinops heterophyllus%Echinops heterophyllus%Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 22: 72. 1956 %Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh%%22: 72%1956%1956%%1956%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Turcia
202525-1%1.5%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%himantophyllus%%%spec.%Mattf.%%%Mattf.%%Echinops himantophyllus Mattf.%Echinops himantophyllus Mattf.%Echinops himantophyllus%Echinops himantophyllus%Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 59(4, Beibl. 133): 52. 1924 [15 Dec 1924] %Bot. Jahrb. Syst.%%59(4, Beibl. 133): 52%1924%1924%15 Dec 1924%1924%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Cameroons
202526-1%1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%hispidus%%%spec.%Fresen.%%%Fresen.%%Echinops hispidus Fresen.%Echinops hispidus Fresen.%Echinops hispidus%Echinops hispidus%Mus. Senckenberg. 3(1): 68. 1839 %Mus. Senckenberg.%%3(1): 68%1839%1839%%1839%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Abyss
936553-1%1.6.1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%hissaricus%%%spec.%Rassulova & B.A.Sharipova%%%Rassulova & B.A.Sharipova%%Echinops hissaricus Rassulova & B.A.Sharipova%Echinops hissaricus Rassulova & B.A.Sharipova%Echinops hissaricus%Echinops hissaricus%Fl. Tadzhiksk. S.S.R. 9: 530, 498 (1988). %Fl. Tadzhiksk. S.S.R.%%9: 530, 498 (1988)%1988%1988%1988%1988%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%U.S.S.R. (Middle Asia).%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%U.S.S.R. (Middle Asia).%%%
202527-1%1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%hoehnelii%%%spec.%Schweinf.%%%Schweinf.%%Echinops hoehnelii Schweinf.%Echinops hoehnelii Schweinf.%Echinops hoehnelii%Echinops hoehnelii%Rudolph- Stephanie-See Append.  11. 1892 %Rudolph- Stephanie-See%%Append.  11.%1892%1892%%1892%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Afr. trop. or
202528-1%1.5%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%hoffmannianus%%%spec.%Mattf.%%%Mattf.%%Echinops hoffmannianus Mattf.%Echinops hoffmannianus Mattf.%Echinops hoffmannianus%Echinops hoffmannianus%Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 59(4, Beibl. 133): 66. 1924 [15 Dec 1924] %Bot. Jahrb. Syst.%%59(4, Beibl. 133): 66%1924%1924%15 Dec 1924%1924%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Abyss
202529-1%1.2.1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%hololeucus%%%spec.%Rech.f.%%%Rech.f.%%Echinops hololeucus Rech.f.%Echinops hololeucus Rech.f.%Echinops hololeucus%Echinops hololeucus%Anz. Österr. Akad. Wiss., Math.-Naturwiss. Kl. 101: 405. 1964 %Anz. Österr. Akad. Wiss., Math.-Naturwiss. Kl.%%101: 405%1964%1964%%1964%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Afghan
202530-1%1.5%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%horridus%%%spec.%Desf.%%%Desf.%%Echinops horridus Desf.%Echinops horridus Desf.%Echinops horridus%Echinops horridus%Tabl. École Bot. 94. 1804 %Tabl. École Bot.%%94%1804%1804%%1804%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Persia
202531-1%1.1.2.1.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%horridus%%%spec.%Link%%%Link%%Echinops horridus Link%Echinops horridus Link%Echinops horridus%Echinops horridus%Enum. Hort. Berol. Alt. 2: 367. 1822 [Jan-Jun 1822] %Enum. Hort. Berol. Alt.%%2: 367%1822%1822%Jan-Jun 1822%1822%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202532-1%1.1.2.1.4.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%humilis%%%spec.%M.Bieb.%%%M.Bieb.%%Echinops humilis M.Bieb.%Echinops humilis M.Bieb.%Echinops humilis%Echinops humilis%Fl. Taur. Cauc. Suppl. 598. %Fl. Taur. Cauc. Suppl.%%598%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Sibir. altaic:
202533-1%1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%humilis%%%spec.%Rchb.%%%Rchb.%%Echinops humilis Rchb.%Echinops humilis Rchb.%Echinops humilis%Echinops humilis%Fl. Germ. Excurs. 292. [Jul-Dec 1831 or 1832] %Fl. Germ. Excurs.%%292%%%Jul-Dec 1831 or 1832%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202534-1%1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%hussonii%%%spec.%Boiss.%%%Boiss.%%Echinops hussonii Boiss.%Echinops hussonii Boiss.%Echinops hussonii%Echinops hussonii%Diagn. Pl. Orient. ser. 1, 10: 86. 1849 [Mar-Apr 1849] %Diagn. Pl. Orient.%%ser. 1, 10: 86%1849%1849%Mar-Apr 1849%1849%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Arabia
202535-1%1.2.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%hypoleucus%%%spec.%Rupr.%%%Rupr.%%Echinops hypoleucus Rupr.%Echinops hypoleucus Rupr.%Echinops hypoleucus%Echinops hypoleucus%Sert. Tianschan. 53. 1869 %Sert. Tianschan.%%53.%1869%1869%%1869%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Turkestan
983834-1%1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%hystrichoides%%%spec.%Kit Tan%%%Kit Tan%%Echinops hystrichoides Kit Tan%Echinops hystrichoides Kit Tan%Echinops hystrichoides%Echinops hystrichoides%Ann. Bot. Fenn. 32(2): 124. 1995 %Ann. Bot. Fenn.%%32(2): 124%1995%1995%1995%1995%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Saudi Arabia;North Yemen.;%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Saudi Arabia, North Yemen.%%%
202536-1%1.4.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%ilicifolius%%%spec.%Bunge%%%Bunge%%Echinops ilicifolius Bunge%Echinops ilicifolius Bunge%Echinops ilicifolius%Echinops ilicifolius%Bull. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg 6: 403. 1863 %Bull. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg%%6: 403%1863%1863%%1863%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Persia
202537-1%1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%iljinii%%%spec.%Mulk.%%%Mulk.%%Echinops iljinii Mulk.%Echinops iljinii Mulk.%Echinops iljinii%Echinops iljinii%Bot. Mater. Gerb. Bot. Inst. Komarova Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R. 18: 291. 1957 %Bot. Mater. Gerb. Bot. Inst. Komarova Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R.%%18: 291%1957%1957%%1957%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Armen.; Reg. Caucas
202538-1%1.2.1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%inermis%%%spec.%Boiss. & Hausskn.%%%Boiss. & Hausskn.%%Echinops inermis Boiss. & Hausskn.%Echinops inermis Boiss. & Hausskn.%Echinops inermis%Echinops inermis%Fl. Orient. [Boissier] 3: 436. 1875 [Sep-Oct 1875] %Fl. Orient. [Boissier]%%3: 436%1875%1875%Sep-Oct 1875%1875%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Persia
202539-1%1.1.2.1.1.5%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%integrifolius%%%spec.%Kar. & Kir.%%%Kar. & Kir.%%Echinops integrifolius Kar. & Kir.%Echinops integrifolius Kar. & Kir.%Echinops integrifolius%Echinops integrifolius%Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 1841: 446. %Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou%%1841: 446%1841%1841%%1841%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Sibiria
202540-1%1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%iranshahrii%%%spec.%Rech.f.%%%Rech.f.%%Echinops iranshahrii Rech.f.%Echinops iranshahrii Rech.f.%Echinops iranshahrii%Echinops iranshahrii%Candollea 29(1): 124. 1974 %Candollea%%29(1): 124%1974%1974%%1974%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Iran
202541-1%1.3.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%jaxarticus%%%spec.%Bunge%%%Bunge%%Echinops jaxarticus Bunge%Echinops jaxarticus Bunge%Echinops jaxarticus%Echinops jaxarticus%Mém. Acad. Imp. Sci. St.-Pétersbourg Divers Savans 7: 350. 1851 ; (Lehm. Rel. 174)%Mém. Acad. Imp. Sci. St.-Pétersbourg Divers Savans%%7: 350%1851%1851%%1851%%%%%%(Lehm. Rel. 174)%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Turkestan
927982-1%1.1.2.1.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%jaxarticus%%%spec.%Bunge%%%Bunge%%Echinops jaxarticus Bunge%Echinops jaxarticus Bunge%Echinops jaxarticus%Echinops jaxarticus%Beitr. Fl. Russl. 174 (1852). [7 Nov 1852] %Beitr. Fl. Russl.%%174 (1852)%1852%1852%7 Nov 1852%1852%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%U.S.S.R. (Middle Asia).%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%U.S.S.R. (Middle Asia).%%%
202542-1%1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%jesdianus%%%spec.%Boiss. & Buhse%%%Boiss. & Buhse%%Echinops jesdianus Boiss. & Buhse%Echinops jesdianus Boiss. & Buhse%Echinops jesdianus%Echinops jesdianus%Nouv. Mém. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 12: 125. 1860 %Nouv. Mém. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou%%12: 125%1860%1860%%1860%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Persia
202543-1%1.5%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%kafirniganus%%%spec.%Bobrov%%%Bobrov%%Echinops kafirniganus Bobrov%Echinops kafirniganus Bobrov%Echinops kafirniganus%Echinops kafirniganus%Fl. URSS 27: 18, 714. 1962 [10 Aug 1962] %Fl. URSS%%27: 18, 714%1962%1962%10 Aug 1962%1962%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%U.R.S.S. (As. centr.)
202544-1%1.4.1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%kandaharensis%%%spec.%Rech.f. & Köie%%%Rech.f. & Köie%%Echinops kandaharensis Rech.f. & Köie%Echinops kandaharensis Rech.f. & Köie%Echinops kandaharensis%Echinops kandaharensis%Biol. Skr. 8(2): 64. 1955 ; Symb. Afghan. II.%Biol. Skr.%%8(2): 64%1955%1955%%1955%%%%%%Symb. Afghan. II.%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Afghan. Illus
202545-1%1.2.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%karabachensis%%%spec.%Mulk.%%%Mulk.%%Echinops karabachensis Mulk.%Echinops karabachensis Mulk.%Echinops karabachensis%Echinops karabachensis%Proc. Acad. Sci. Armen. SSR 12(1): 27. 1950 , reimpr.%Proc. Acad. Sci. Armen. SSR%%12(1): 27%1950%1950%%1950%%%%%%reimpr.%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Caucas
202546-1%1.6%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%karatavicus%%%spec.%Regel & Schmalh.%%%Regel & Schmalh.%%Echinops karatavicus Regel & Schmalh.%Echinops karatavicus Regel & Schmalh.%Echinops karatavicus%Echinops karatavicus%Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada 5: 256. 1877 %Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada%%5: 256%1877%1877%%1877%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Turkestan
77112349-1%1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%kasakorum%%%spec.%Pavlov%%%Pavlov%%Echinops kasakorum Pavlov%Echinops kasakorum Pavlov%Echinops kasakorum%Echinops kasakorum%Vestn. Akad. Nauk Kazakhsk. S.S.R. 8: 21. 1950 %Vestn. Akad. Nauk Kazakhsk. S.S.R.%%8: 21%1950%1950%%1950%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Kazakhstan (Middle Asia, Asia-Temperate)%tax. nov.%%%19 Jun 1940%%%%%%%695%N.V.Pavlov%%Prov. Dshambul, montes Karatau, prope urb. Ssuzak%%%%%%%%%%%holotype AA%%%%%%%%%%%
77071672-1%1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%kazerunensis%%%spec.%Mozaff.%%%Mozaff.%%Echinops kazerunensis Mozaff.%Echinops kazerunensis Mozaff.%Echinops kazerunensis%Echinops kazerunensis%Iran. J. Bot. 11(2): 211 (-214; fig. 4). 2006 %Iran. J. Bot.%%11(2): 211 (-214; fig. 4)%2006%2006%%2006%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Iran (Western Asia, Asia-Temperate)%tax. nov.%%%22 May 1999%%%%%%%79385%V.Mozaffarian%%Fars, ca. 16 km from Kazerun to Farashband, 880 m%%%%%%%%%%%holotype TARI%%%%%%%%%%%
940177-1%1.4.1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%kebericho%%%spec.%Mesfin%%%Mesfin%%Echinops kebericho Mesfin%Echinops kebericho Mesfin%Echinops kebericho%Echinops kebericho%Mitt. Inst. Allg. Bot. Hamburg 23b: 616 (1990). %Mitt. Inst. Allg. Bot. Hamburg%%23b: 616 (1990)%1990%1990%1990%1990%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Ethiopia.%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Ethiopia.%%%
202547-1%1.2.1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%keredjensis%%%spec.%Rech.f.%%%Rech.f.%%Echinops keredjensis Rech.f.%Echinops keredjensis Rech.f.%Echinops keredjensis%Echinops keredjensis%Anz. Österr. Akad. Wiss., Math.-Naturwiss. Kl. 89: 260. 1951 %Anz. Österr. Akad. Wiss., Math.-Naturwiss. Kl.%%89: 260%1951%1951%%1951%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Persia
202548-1%1.3.2.1.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%kermanensis%%%spec.%Bornm.%%%Bornm.%%Echinops kermanensis Bornm.%Echinops kermanensis Bornm.%Echinops kermanensis%Echinops kermanensis%Beih. Bot. Centralbl., Abt. 2. 60 Abt. B: 198, in obs., pro syn. 1939 %Beih. Bot. Centralbl., Abt. 2.%%60 Abt. B: 198, in obs., pro syn.%1939%1939%%1939%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%E. leucographus
77071681-1%1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%kermanshahanicus%%%spec.%Mozaff.%%%Mozaff.%%Echinops kermanshahanicus Mozaff.%Echinops kermanshahanicus Mozaff.%Echinops kermanshahanicus%Echinops kermanshahanicus%Iran. J. Bot. 11(2): 234 (-235; fig. 13). 2006 %Iran. J. Bot.%%11(2): 234 (-235; fig. 13)%2006%2006%%2006%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Iran (Western Asia, Asia-Temperate)%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%79516%V.Mozaffarian%%Kermanshah, Beginning of the road from Gilan-e Gharb to Ghasr-e Shirin, 850 m%%%%%%%%%%%holotype TARI%%%%%%%%%%%
77071682-1%1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%kermanshahanicus%Mozaff.%papillosus%var.%(Rech.f.) Mozaff.%(Rech.f.)%%Mozaff.%%Echinops kermanshahanicus var. papillosus (Rech.f.) Mozaff.%Echinops kermanshahanicus var. papillosus (Rech.f.) Mozaff.%Echinops kermanshahanicus var. papillosus%Echinops kermanshahanicus var. papillosus%Iran. J. Bot. 11(2): 234. 2006 %Iran. J. Bot.%%11(2): 234%2006%2006%%2006%%%%%%%%%%Asteraceae Echinops armatus Boiss. & Hausskn. var. papillosus Rech.f.%%%%%%%comb. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202549-1%1.1.2.1.1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%kerneri%%%spec.%Heimerl ex Stapf%%%Heimerl ex Stapf%%Echinops kerneri Heimerl ex Stapf%Echinops kerneri Heimerl ex Stapf%Echinops kerneri%Echinops kerneri%Denkschr. Acad. Wien I. 61. 1885 %Denkschr. Acad. Wien%%I. 61%1885%1885%%1885%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Persia
77071673-1%1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%khansaricus%%%spec.%Mozaff.%%%Mozaff.%%Echinops khansaricus Mozaff.%Echinops khansaricus Mozaff.%Echinops khansaricus%Echinops khansaricus%Iran. J. Bot. 11(2): 214 (-216; fig. 5). 2006 %Iran. J. Bot.%%11(2): 214 (-216; fig. 5)%2006%2006%%2006%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Iran (Western Asia, Asia-Temperate)%tax. nov.%%%11 Aug 1999%%%%%%%79810%V.Mozaffarian%%Esfahan: ca. 35 km from Damane to Tiran to Esfahan, 2200 m%%%%%%%%%%%holotype TARI%%%%%%%%%%%
971149-1%1.5%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%khorassanicus%Bunge%farsicus%var.%(Rech.f.) Parsa%(Rech.f.)%%Parsa%%Echinops khorassanicus var. farsicus (Rech.f.) Parsa%Echinops khorassanicus var. farsicus (Rech.f.) Parsa%Echinops khorassanicus var. farsicus%Echinops khorassanicus var. farsicus%Fl. Iran [Parsa] 10: 80. 1980 ; Publ. Univ. Teheran, no. 1777%Fl. Iran [Parsa]%%10: 80%1980%1980%1980%1980%%%%%%Publ. Univ. Teheran, no. 1777%%%%Asteraceae Echinops farsicus Rech.f.%%%%%%%comb. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%ECHINOPS farsicus.%(Rech.f.)%%%%%
77071674-1%1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%khuzistanicus%%%spec.%Mozaff.%%%Mozaff.%%Echinops khuzistanicus Mozaff.%Echinops khuzistanicus Mozaff.%Echinops khuzistanicus%Echinops khuzistanicus%Iran. J. Bot. 11(2): 216 (-218; fig. 6). 2006 %Iran. J. Bot.%%11(2): 216 (-218; fig. 6)%2006%2006%%2006%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Iran (Western Asia, Asia-Temperate)%tax. nov.%%%24 May 1999%%%%%%%79420%V.Mozaffarian%%Khuzestan, ca. 25 km from Masjed Soleyman to Haftgel, 400 m%%%%%%%%%%%holotype TARI%%%%%%%%%%%
202550-1%1.3.2.1.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%knorringianus%%%spec.%Iljin%%%Iljin%%Echinops knorringianus Iljin%Echinops knorringianus Iljin%Echinops knorringianus%Echinops knorringianus%Bot. Mater. Gerb. Glavn. Bot. Sada R.S.F.S.R. 3: 173. 1922 %Bot. Mater. Gerb. Glavn. Bot. Sada R.S.F.S.R.%%3: 173%1922%1922%%1922%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Turkestan
202551-1%1.2.1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%koelzii%%%spec.%Rech.f.%%%Rech.f.%%Echinops koelzii Rech.f.%Echinops koelzii Rech.f.%Echinops koelzii%Echinops koelzii%Anz. Österr. Akad. Wiss., Math.-Naturwiss. Kl. 89: 259. 1951 %Anz. Österr. Akad. Wiss., Math.-Naturwiss. Kl.%%89: 259%1951%1951%%1951%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Persia
202552-1%1.6%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%koroboroi%%%spec.%De Wild.%%%De Wild.%%Echinops koroboroi De Wild.%Echinops koroboroi De Wild.%Echinops koroboroi%Echinops koroboroi%Ann. Mus. Congo Belge, Bot. sér. 5, 2[2]: 216. 1907 [1907-1908 publ. Sep 1907] %Ann. Mus. Congo Belge, Bot.%%sér. 5, 2[2]: 216%1907%1907%1907-1908 publ. Sep 1907%1907%%%%%%%%Published as korobori, but derived from the personal name 'Koroboro'. Correctable under Art. 60.7 (ICBN 2006).%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Afr. trop
202553-1%1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%kotschyi%%%spec.%Boiss.%%%Boiss.%%Echinops kotschyi Boiss.%Echinops kotschyi Boiss.%Echinops kotschyi%Echinops kotschyi%Diagn. Pl. Orient. ser. 1, 6: 99. 1846 [1845 publ. Jul 1846] %Diagn. Pl. Orient.%%ser. 1, 6: 99%1846%1846%1845 publ. Jul 1846%1846%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Persia
202554-1%1.3.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%kulsii%%%spec.%Cufod.%%%Cufod.%%Echinops kulsii Cufod.%Echinops kulsii Cufod.%Echinops kulsii%Echinops kulsii%Senckenberg. Biol. 42: 260. 1966 %Senckenberg. Biol.%%42: 260%1966%1966%%1966%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Ethiop. Illus
202555-1%1.4.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%kurdicus%%%spec.%Bunge%%%Bunge%%Echinops kurdicus Bunge%Echinops kurdicus Bunge%Echinops kurdicus%Echinops kurdicus%Bull. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg 6: 408. 1863 %Bull. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg%%6: 408%1863%1863%%1863%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Persia
202556-1%1.1.2.1.1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%kurdicus%%%spec.%Boiss. & Hausskn. ex Boiss.%%%Boiss. & Hausskn. ex Boiss.%%Echinops kurdicus Boiss. & Hausskn. ex Boiss.%Echinops kurdicus Boiss. & Hausskn. ex Boiss.%Echinops kurdicus%Echinops kurdicus%Fl. Orient. [Boissier] 3: 437. 1875 [Sep-Oct 1875] %Fl. Orient. [Boissier]%%3: 437%1875%1875%Sep-Oct 1875%1875%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%(=kurdicus, Bunge ?). Persia
202557-1%1.7%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%lalesarensis%%%spec.%Bornm.%%%Bornm.%%Echinops lalesarensis Bornm.%Echinops lalesarensis Bornm.%Echinops lalesarensis%Echinops lalesarensis%Beih. Bot. Centralbl., Abt. 2. 36(2): 202. 1918 %Beih. Bot. Centralbl., Abt. 2.%%36(2): 202%1918%1918%%1918%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Persia
202558-1%1.1.2.1.1.1.2.1.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%lanatus%%%spec.%Steph. ex DC.%%%Steph. ex DC.%%Echinops lanatus Steph. ex DC.%Echinops lanatus Steph. ex DC.%Echinops lanatus%Echinops lanatus%Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 6: 523. 1838 [early Jan 1838] %Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle]%%6: 523%1838%1838%early Jan 1838%1838%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
940029-1%1.2.2.1.1.3.1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%lanatus%%%spec.%C.Jeffrey & Mesfin%%%C.Jeffrey & Mesfin%%Echinops lanatus C.Jeffrey & Mesfin%Echinops lanatus C.Jeffrey & Mesfin%Echinops lanatus%Echinops lanatus%Kew Bull. 45(2): 351. 1990 [6 Aug 1990] %Kew Bull.%%45(2): 351%1990%1990%6 Aug 1990%1990%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Tanzania;Uganda;Kenya.;%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Tanzania, Uganda, Kenya.%%%
202559-1%1.5%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%lanceolatus%%%spec.%Mattf.%%%Mattf.%%Echinops lanceolatus Mattf.%Echinops lanceolatus Mattf.%Echinops lanceolatus%Echinops lanceolatus%Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 59(4, Beibl. 133): 51. 1924 [15 Dec 1924] %Bot. Jahrb. Syst.%%59(4, Beibl. 133): 51%1924%1924%15 Dec 1924%1924%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Nigeria; Cameroons.
202560-1%1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%lanuginosus%%%spec.%Lam.%%%Lam.%%Echinops lanuginosus Lam.%Echinops lanuginosus Lam.%Echinops lanuginosus%Echinops lanuginosus%Encycl. [J. Lamarck & al.] 2(1): 336. 1786 [16 Oct 1786] %Encycl. [J. Lamarck & al.]%%2(1): 336%1786%1786%16 Oct 1786%1786%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202561-1%1.2.2.2.2.1.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%lanuginosus%%%spec.%Lindl.%%%Lindl.%%Echinops lanuginosus Lindl.%Echinops lanuginosus Lindl.%Echinops lanuginosus%Echinops lanuginosus%Fl. Graec. (Sibthorp). 10(1): 18, t. 925. 1840 %Fl. Graec. (Sibthorp).%%10(1): 18, t. 925%1840%1840%%1840%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
77071675-1%1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%laricus%%%spec.%Mozaff.%%%Mozaff.%%Echinops laricus Mozaff.%Echinops laricus Mozaff.%Echinops laricus%Echinops laricus%Iran. J. Bot. 11(2): 219 (-221; fig. 7). 2006 %Iran. J. Bot.%%11(2): 219 (-221; fig. 7)%2006%2006%%2006%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Iran (Western Asia, Asia-Temperate)%tax. nov.%%%21 May 1999%%%%%%%79357%V.Mozaffarian%%Fars, Lar, Ewaz, ca. 15 km from Ewaz to Juium, between Kuhne and kureh, 840 m%%%%%%%%%%%holotype TARI%%%%%%%%%%%
202562-1%1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%lasioclinius%%%spec.%Boiss.%%%Boiss.%%Echinops lasioclinius Boiss.%Echinops lasioclinius Boiss.%Echinops lasioclinius%Echinops lasioclinius%Diagn. Pl. Orient. ser. 1, 10: 89. 1849 [Mar-Apr 1849] %Diagn. Pl. Orient.%%ser. 1, 10: 89%1849%1849%Mar-Apr 1849%1849%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202563-1%1.4.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%lasiolepis%%%spec.%Bunge%%%Bunge%%Echinops lasiolepis Bunge%Echinops lasiolepis Bunge%Echinops lasiolepis%Echinops lasiolepis%Bull. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg 6: 403. 1863 %Bull. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg%%6: 403%1863%1863%%1863%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202564-1%1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%latifolius%%%spec.%Tausch%%%Tausch%%Echinops latifolius Tausch%Echinops latifolius Tausch%Echinops latifolius%Echinops latifolius%Flora 11(2): 486. 1828 %Flora%%11(2): 486%1828%1828%%1828%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
877174-1%1.2.1.1.2.2.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%latifolius%Tausch%angustilobus%f.%(DC.) Kitag.%(DC.)%%Kitag.%%Echinops latifolius f. angustilobus (DC.) Kitag.%Echinops latifolius f. angustilobus (DC.) Kitag.%Echinops latifolius f. angustilobus%Echinops latifolius f. angustilobus%Neolin. Fl. Manshur. 642. 1979 %Neolin. Fl. Manshur.%%642%1979%1979%%1979%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%(DC.)%%%%%E. dahuricus var. angustilobus
989191-1%1.5%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%latifolius%Tausch%manshuricus%var.%(Kitag.) C.Y.Li%(Kitag.)%%C.Y.Li%%Echinops latifolius var. manshuricus (Kitag.) C.Y.Li%Echinops latifolius var. manshuricus (Kitag.) C.Y.Li%Echinops latifolius var. manshuricus%Echinops latifolius var. manshuricus%in Clavis Pl. Chinae Bor.-Or. ed. 2 (ed. P.Y. Fu) 694 (1995):. %in Clavis Pl. Chinae Bor.-Or. ed. 2 (ed. P.Y. Fu)%%694 (1995):%1995%1995%1995%1995%%%%%%%%%%Asteraceae Echinops manshuricus Kitag.%%%%%%%comb. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%ECHINOPS manshuricus.%(Kitag.)%%%%%
202565-1%1.7%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%leiopolyceras%%%spec.%Bornm.%%%Bornm.%%Echinops leiopolyceras Bornm.%Echinops leiopolyceras Bornm.%Echinops leiopolyceras%Echinops leiopolyceras%Beih. Bot. Centralbl., Abt. 2. 36(2): 208. 1918 %Beih. Bot. Centralbl., Abt. 2.%%36(2): 208%1918%1918%%1918%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Persia
77071676-1%1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%leiopolyceroides%%%spec.%Mozaff.%%%Mozaff.%%Echinops leiopolyceroides Mozaff.%Echinops leiopolyceroides Mozaff.%Echinops leiopolyceroides%Echinops leiopolyceroides%Iran. J. Bot. 11(2): 221 (-223; fig. 8). 2006 %Iran. J. Bot.%%11(2): 221 (-223; fig. 8)%2006%2006%%2006%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Iran (Western Asia, Asia-Temperate)%tax. nov.%%%3 Aug 1999%%%%%%%79742%V.Mozaffarian%%Khorassan, Torbate heydarieh, between Robate Sang and Kadkan, 1750 m%%%%%%%%%%%holotype TARI%%%%%%%%%%%
202566-1%1.5%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%lepetymnicus%%%spec.%P.Candargy%%%P.Candargy%%Echinops lepetymnicus P.Candargy%Echinops lepetymnicus P.Candargy%Echinops lepetymnicus%Echinops lepetymnicus%Bull. Soc. Bot. France 44: 145. 1897 %Bull. Soc. Bot. France%%44: 145%1897%1897%%1897%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Lesbos
202567-1%1.4.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%leucographus%%%spec.%Bunge%%%Bunge%%Echinops leucographus Bunge%Echinops leucographus Bunge%Echinops leucographus%Echinops leucographus%Bull. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg 6: 406. 1863 %Bull. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg%%6: 406%1863%1863%%1863%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Persia
202568-1%1.5%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%lineari-lancifolius%%%spec.%De Wild.%%%De Wild.%%Echinops lineari-lancifolius De Wild.%Echinops lineari-lancifolius De Wild.%Echinops lineari-lancifolius%Echinops lineari-lancifolius%Pl. Bequaert. 5: 448. 1932 %Pl. Bequaert.%%5: 448%1932%1932%%1932%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Congo Belg
202569-1%1.3.2.1.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%lipskyi%%%spec.%Iljin%%%Iljin%%Echinops lipskyi Iljin%Echinops lipskyi Iljin%Echinops lipskyi%Echinops lipskyi%Bot. Mater. Gerb. Glavn. Bot. Sada R.S.F.S.R. 4: 97. 1923 %Bot. Mater. Gerb. Glavn. Bot. Sada R.S.F.S.R.%%4: 97%1923%1923%%1923%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Bokhara
202570-1%1.7%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%longifolius%%%spec.%A.Rich.%%%A.Rich.%%Echinops longifolius A.Rich.%Echinops longifolius A.Rich.%Echinops longifolius%Echinops longifolius%Tent. Fl. Abyss. 1: 452. 1848 [26 Feb 1848] %Tent. Fl. Abyss.%%1: 452%1848%1848%26 Feb 1848%1848%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Abyss
20008488-1%1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%longipenicillatus%%%spec.%Mozaff. & Ghahr.%%%Mozaff. & Ghahr.%%Echinops longipenicillatus Mozaff. & Ghahr.%Echinops longipenicillatus Mozaff. & Ghahr.%Echinops longipenicillatus%Echinops longipenicillatus%Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 140(2): 181 (2002). %Bot. J. Linn. Soc.%%140(2): 181 (2002)%2002%2002%%2002%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Iran%tax. nov.%%%24 Aug 1998%%%%%%%78328%Mozaffarian; Maassoumi%%Kerman, Jiroft to Darbmazar, Kaldan vilage, c. 1250m%%%%%%%%%%%holotype TARI%%%%%%%%%%%
202571-1%1.7%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%longisetus%%%spec.%A.Rich.%%%A.Rich.%%Echinops longisetus A.Rich.%Echinops longisetus A.Rich.%Echinops longisetus%Echinops longisetus%Tent. Fl. Abyss. 1: 450. 1848 [26 Feb 1848] %Tent. Fl. Abyss.%%1: 450%1848%1848%26 Feb 1848%1848%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Abyss
202572-1%1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%luckii%%%spec.%R.E.Fr.%%%R.E.Fr.%%Echinops luckii R.E.Fr.%Echinops luckii R.E.Fr.%Echinops luckii%Echinops luckii%Acta Horti Berg. 8: 43. 1925 %Acta Horti Berg.%%8: 43%1925%1925%%1925%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Kenya Col
202573-1%1.5%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%macedonicus%%%spec.%Formánek%%%Formánek%%Echinops macedonicus Formánek%Echinops macedonicus Formánek%Echinops macedonicus%Echinops macedonicus%Verh. Naturf. Vereins Brünn 32: 166. 1894 %Verh. Naturf. Vereins Brünn%%32: 166%1894%1894%%1894%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Maced
202574-1%1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%macrochaetus%%%spec.%Fresen.%%%Fresen.%%Echinops macrochaetus Fresen.%Echinops macrochaetus Fresen.%Echinops macrochaetus%Echinops macrochaetus%Mus. Senckenberg. 3(1): 69. 1839 %Mus. Senckenberg.%%3(1): 69%1839%1839%%1839%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Abyss
202575-1%1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%macrochaetus%%%spec.%Boiss.%%%Boiss.%%Echinops macrochaetus Boiss.%Echinops macrochaetus Boiss.%Echinops macrochaetus%Echinops macrochaetus%Diagn. Pl. Orient. ser. 1, 10: 85. 1849 [Mar-Apr 1849] %Diagn. Pl. Orient.%%ser. 1, 10: 85%1849%1849%Mar-Apr 1849%1849%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202576-1%1.2.1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%macrophyllus%%%spec.%Boiss. & Hausskn.%%%Boiss. & Hausskn.%%Echinops macrophyllus Boiss. & Hausskn.%Echinops macrophyllus Boiss. & Hausskn.%Echinops macrophyllus%Echinops macrophyllus%Fl. Orient. [Boissier] 3: 426. 1875 [Sep-Oct 1875] %Fl. Orient. [Boissier]%%3: 426%1875%1875%Sep-Oct 1875%1875%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Persia
77097902-1%1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%macrophyllus%Boiss. & Hausskn.%laciniatus%var.%Mozaff.%%%Mozaff.%%Echinops macrophyllus var. laciniatus Mozaff.%Echinops macrophyllus var. laciniatus Mozaff.%Echinops macrophyllus var. laciniatus%Echinops macrophyllus var. laciniatus%Fl. Iran [ed. M. Assadi et al.] 59: 341. 2008 %Fl. Iran [ed. M. Assadi et al.]%%59: 341%2008%2008%%2008%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Iran (Western Asia, Asia-Temperate)%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%79789%Mozaffarian%%Kohgiluye and Boirahmad, Yasuj to Semirom, Patave, Maregun, 2300m%%%%%%%%%%%holotype TARI%%%%%%%%%%%
77097903-1%1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%macrophyllus%Boiss. & Hausskn.%papillosus%var.%Mozaff.%%%Mozaff.%%Echinops macrophyllus var. papillosus Mozaff.%Echinops macrophyllus var. papillosus Mozaff.%Echinops macrophyllus var. papillosus%Echinops macrophyllus var. papillosus%Fl. Iran [ed. M. Assadi et al.] 59: 343. 2008 %Fl. Iran [ed. M. Assadi et al.]%%59: 343%2008%2008%%2008%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Iran (Western Asia, Asia-Temperate)%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%79781%Mozaffarian%%Esfahan, 20km from Semirom to Yasuj, 2150m%%%%%%%%%%%holotype TARI%%%%%%%%%%%
202577-1%1.1.1.1.1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%major%%%spec.%St.-Lag.%%%St.-Lag.%%Echinops major St.-Lag.%Echinops major St.-Lag.%Echinops major%Echinops major%Étude Fl. [A. Cariot] éd. 8, 2: 412. 1889 %Étude Fl. [A. Cariot]%%éd. 8, 2: 412%1889%1889%%1889%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202578-1%1.3.1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%malacophyllus%%%spec.%Rech.f.%%%Rech.f.%%Echinops malacophyllus Rech.f.%Echinops malacophyllus Rech.f.%Echinops malacophyllus%Echinops malacophyllus%Biol. Skr. 8(2): 66. 1955 ; Symb. Afghan. II.%Biol. Skr.%%8(2): 66%1955%1955%%1955%%%%%%Symb. Afghan. II.%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Afghan
983833-1%1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%mandavillei%%%spec.%Kit Tan%%%Kit Tan%%Echinops mandavillei Kit Tan%Echinops mandavillei Kit Tan%Echinops mandavillei%Echinops mandavillei%Ann. Bot. Fenn. 32(2): 122. 1995 %Ann. Bot. Fenn.%%32(2): 122%1995%1995%1995%1995%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Saudi Arabia.%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Saudi Arabia.%%%
202579-1%1.4.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%manshuricus%%%spec.%Kitag.%%%Kitag.%%Echinops manshuricus Kitag.%Echinops manshuricus Kitag.%Echinops manshuricus%Echinops manshuricus%J. Jap. Bot. 40: 135. 1965 %J. Jap. Bot.%%40: 135%1965%1965%%1965%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%China (Manchur.)%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%China (Manchur.)%%%China (Manchur.)
202580-1%1.3.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%maracandicus%%%spec.%Bunge%%%Bunge%%Echinops maracandicus Bunge%Echinops maracandicus Bunge%Echinops maracandicus%Echinops maracandicus%Mém. Acad. Imp. Sci. St.-Pétersbourg Divers Savans 7: 351. 1851 ; (Rel. Lehm. 175)%Mém. Acad. Imp. Sci. St.-Pétersbourg Divers Savans%%7: 351%1851%1851%%1851%%%%%%(Rel. Lehm. 175)%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Turkestan
927983-1%1.1.2.1.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%maracandicus%%%spec.%Bunge%%%Bunge%%Echinops maracandicus Bunge%Echinops maracandicus Bunge%Echinops maracandicus%Echinops maracandicus%Beitr. Fl. Russl. 175 (1852). [7 Nov 1852] %Beitr. Fl. Russl.%%175 (1852)%1852%1852%7 Nov 1852%1852%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%U.S.S.R. (Middle Asia).%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%U.S.S.R. (Middle Asia).%%%
202581-1%1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%maurus%%%spec.%Maire%%%Maire%%Echinops maurus Maire%Echinops maurus Maire%Echinops maurus%Echinops maurus%Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique N. 22: 52. 1931 %Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique N.%%22: 52%1931%1931%%1931%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Marocc
202582-1%1.1.1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%maximus%%%spec.%Siev.%%%Siev.%%Echinops maximus Siev.%Echinops maximus Siev.%Echinops maximus%Echinops maximus%Neueste Nord. Beytr. Phys. Geogr. Erd- Volkerbeschreib. 7: 323. 1796 %Neueste Nord. Beytr. Phys. Geogr. Erd- Volkerbeschreib.%%7: 323%1796%1796%%1796%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202583-1%1.2.2.1.1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%melitenensis%%%spec.%Hedge & Hub.-Mor.%%%Hedge & Hub.-Mor.%%Echinops melitenensis Hedge & Hub.-Mor.%Echinops melitenensis Hedge & Hub.-Mor.%Echinops melitenensis%Echinops melitenensis%Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 33(2): 237. 1974 %Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh%%33(2): 237%1974%1974%%1974%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Turkey
961567-1%1.5%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%mersinensis%%%spec.%Gemici & Leblebici%%%Gemici & Leblebici%%Echinops mersinensis Gemici & Leblebici%Echinops mersinensis Gemici & Leblebici%Echinops mersinensis%Echinops mersinensis%Candollea 47(2): 597 (1992). %Candollea%%47(2): 597 (1992)%1992%1992%1992%1992%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Turkey.%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Turkey.%%%
202584-1%1.8%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%meyeri%%%spec.%Iljin%%%Iljin%%Echinops meyeri Iljin%Echinops meyeri Iljin%Echinops meyeri%Echinops meyeri%Izv. Bot. Sada Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R. 30: 343. 1932 [1931 publ 1932] %Izv. Bot. Sada Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R.%%30: 343%1932%1932%1931 publ 1932%1932%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Ross. asiat. (Uralsk)
202585-1%1.1.2.2.1.1.2.1.1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%microcephalus%%%spec.%Sm.%%%Sm.%%Echinops microcephalus Sm.%Echinops microcephalus Sm.%Echinops microcephalus%Echinops microcephalus%Fl. Graec. Prodr. 2(1): 209. 1813 %Fl. Graec. Prodr.%%2(1): 209%1813%1813%%1813%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Graecia
202586-1%1.5%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%mildbraedii%%%spec.%Mattf.%%%Mattf.%%Echinops mildbraedii Mattf.%Echinops mildbraedii Mattf.%Echinops mildbraedii%Echinops mildbraedii%Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 59(4, Beibl. 133): 49. 1924 [15 Dec 1924] %Bot. Jahrb. Syst.%%59(4, Beibl. 133): 49%1924%1924%15 Dec 1924%1924%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Cameroons
202587-1%1.5%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%minimus%%%spec.%Eig%%%Eig%%Echinops minimus Eig%Echinops minimus Eig%Echinops minimus%Echinops minimus%Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 63(1): 114, nomen. 1931 %Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih.%%63(1): 114, nomen%1931%1931%%1931%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Palaest
202588-1%1.1.1.1.1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%minor%%%spec.%St.-Lag.%%%St.-Lag.%%Echinops minor St.-Lag.%Echinops minor St.-Lag.%Echinops minor%Echinops minor%Étude Fl. [A. Cariot] éd. 8, 2: 413. 1889 %Étude Fl. [A. Cariot]%%éd. 8, 2: 413%1889%1889%%1889%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202589-1%1.1.2.1.1.1.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%mollis%%%spec.%Schur%%%Schur%%Echinops mollis Schur%Echinops mollis Schur%Echinops mollis%Echinops mollis%Verh. Mitth. Siebenbürg. Vereins Naturwiss. Hermannstadt 4: 34. 1853 %Verh. Mitth. Siebenbürg. Vereins Naturwiss. Hermannstadt%%4: 34%1853%1853%%1853%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202590-1%1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%mosulensis%%%spec.%Rech.f.%%%Rech.f.%%Echinops mosulensis Rech.f.%Echinops mosulensis Rech.f.%Echinops mosulensis%Echinops mosulensis%Fl. Iranica [Rechinger] 139a: 54. 1979 %Fl. Iranica [Rechinger]%%139a: 54%1979%1979%%1979%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Iraq, Iran
77097904-1%1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%mosulensis%Rech.f.%papillosus%var.%Mozaff.%%%Mozaff.%%Echinops mosulensis var. papillosus Mozaff.%Echinops mosulensis var. papillosus Mozaff.%Echinops mosulensis var. papillosus%Echinops mosulensis var. papillosus%Fl. Iran [ed. M. Assadi et al.] 59: 345. 2008 %Fl. Iran [ed. M. Assadi et al.]%%59: 345%2008%2008%%2008%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Iran (Western Asia, Asia-Temperate)%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%79831%Mozaffarian%%Kurdestan: Sanandaj to Marivan, Gardane Ariz, 2100m%%%%%%%%%%%holotype TARI%%%%%%%%%%%
202591-1%1.5%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%multicaulis%%%spec.%Nevski%%%Nevski%%Echinops multicaulis Nevski%Echinops multicaulis Nevski%Echinops multicaulis%Echinops multicaulis%Trudy Bot. Inst. Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R., Ser. 1, Fl. Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 4: 286. 1937 %Trudy Bot. Inst. Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R., Ser. 1, Fl. Sist. Vyssh. Rast.%%4: 286%1937%1937%%1937%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Ross. asiat. (Kuhitang)
202592-1%1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%multiflorus%%%spec.%Lam.%%%Lam.%%Echinops multiflorus Lam.%Echinops multiflorus Lam.%Echinops multiflorus%Echinops multiflorus%Fl. Franç. (Lamarck) 2: 2. 1779 [1778 publ. after 21 Mar 1779] %Fl. Franç. (Lamarck)%%2: 2%1779%1779%1778 publ. after 21 Mar 1779%1779%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202593-1%1.6%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%myriocephalus%%%spec.%Rech.f., Aellen & Esfand.%%%Rech.f., Aellen & Esfand.%%Echinops myriocephalus Rech.f., Aellen & Esfand.%Echinops myriocephalus Rech.f., Aellen & Esfand.%Echinops myriocephalus%Echinops myriocephalus%Oesterr. Bot. Z. 97: 240. 1950 %Oesterr. Bot. Z.%%97: 240%1950%1950%%1950%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Persia. Illus
202594-1%1.6%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%myrioceras%%%spec.%Bornm.%%%Bornm.%%Echinops myrioceras Bornm.%Echinops myrioceras Bornm.%Echinops myrioceras%Echinops myrioceras%Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 13: 7, in obs. 1913 %Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg.%%13: 7, in obs.%1913%1913%%1913%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Kurdistan
202595-1%1.4.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%nanus%%%spec.%Bunge%%%Bunge%%Echinops nanus Bunge%Echinops nanus Bunge%Echinops nanus%Echinops nanus%Bull. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg 6: 411. 1863 %Bull. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg%%6: 411%1863%1863%%1863%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Hab.?
202596-1%1.1.2.1.1.1.2.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%negrii%%%spec.%Chiov.%%%Chiov.%%Echinops negrii Chiov.%Echinops negrii Chiov.%Echinops negrii%Echinops negrii%Ann. Bot. (Rome) 9: 77. 1911 %Ann. Bot. (Rome)%%9: 77%1911%1911%%1911%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Abyss
202597-1%1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%neumannii%%%spec.%O.Hoffm.%%%O.Hoffm.%%Echinops neumannii O.Hoffm.%Echinops neumannii O.Hoffm.%Echinops neumannii%Echinops neumannii%Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 38(2): 210. 1906 [1907 publ. 14 Aug 1906] %Bot. Jahrb. Syst.%%38(2): 210%1906%1906%1907 publ. 14 Aug 1906%1906%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Afr. trop
202598-1%1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%neumayeri%%%spec.%Vis.%%%Vis.%%Echinops neumayeri Vis.%Echinops neumayeri Vis.%Echinops neumayeri%Echinops neumayeri%Fl. Dalmat. ii. 25. t. 10. ter. 1847 [10-13 Nov 1847] %Fl. Dalmat.%%ii. 25. t. 10. ter.%1847%1847%10-13 Nov 1847%1847%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Europ
202599-1%1.1.2.1.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%nistrii%%%spec.%Pic.Serm.%%%Pic.Serm.%%Echinops nistrii Pic.Serm.%Echinops nistrii Pic.Serm.%Echinops nistrii%Echinops nistrii%Miss. stud. Lago Tana 7(Ricerche Bot., Pt. 1): 167. 1951 %Miss. stud. Lago Tana%%7(Ricerche Bot., Pt. 1): 167%1951%1951%%1951%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Aethiop. Illus
202600-1%1.6%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%nitens%%%spec.%Bornm.%%%Bornm.%%Echinops nitens Bornm.%Echinops nitens Bornm.%Echinops nitens%Echinops nitens%Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 13: 7. 1913 %Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg.%%13: 7%1913%1913%%1913%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Kurdistan
202601-1%1.2.1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%niveus%%%spec.%Wall.%%%Wall.%%Echinops niveus Wall.%Echinops niveus Wall.%Echinops niveus%Echinops niveus%Numer. List [Wallich] n. 2686. 1831 %Numer. List [Wallich]%%n. 2686%1831%1831%%1831%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Reg. Himal. occ
202602-1%1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%niveus%%%spec.%Henderson%%%Henderson%%Echinops niveus Henderson%Echinops niveus Henderson%Echinops niveus%Echinops niveus%Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada 12: 261. 1892 %Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada%%12: 261%1892%1892%%1892%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
77181194-1%1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%niveus%%%spec.%%%%%%Echinops niveus%Echinops niveus%Echinops niveus%Echinops niveus%Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 6: 526. 1838 %Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle]%%6: 526%1838%1838%%1838%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202603-1%1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%nizvanus%%%spec.%Rech.f.%%%Rech.f.%%Echinops nizvanus Rech.f.%Echinops nizvanus Rech.f.%Echinops nizvanus%Echinops nizvanus%Fl. Iranica [Rechinger] 139a: 76. 1979 %Fl. Iranica [Rechinger]%%139a: 76%1979%1979%%1979%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Iran
202604-1%1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%nodiflorus%%%spec.%Lam.%%%Lam.%%Echinops nodiflorus Lam.%Echinops nodiflorus Lam.%Echinops nodiflorus%Echinops nodiflorus%Encycl. [J. Lamarck & al.] 2(1): 337. 1786 [16 Oct 1786] %Encycl. [J. Lamarck & al.]%%2(1): 337%1786%1786%16 Oct 1786%1786%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Rolandra argentea
934041-1%1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%nuratavicus%%%spec.%A.D.Li%%%A.D.Li%%Echinops nuratavicus A.D.Li%Echinops nuratavicus A.D.Li%Echinops nuratavicus%Echinops nuratavicus%Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 24: 201 (1987). %Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast.%%24: 201 (1987)%1987%1987%1987%1987%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%U.S.S.R. (Middle Asia).%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%U.S.S.R. (Middle Asia).%%%
202605-1%1.3.2.1.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%obliquilobus%%%spec.%Iljin%%%Iljin%%Echinops obliquilobus Iljin%Echinops obliquilobus Iljin%Echinops obliquilobus%Echinops obliquilobus%Bot. Mater. Gerb. Glavn. Bot. Sada R.S.F.S.R. 3: 180. 1922 %Bot. Mater. Gerb. Glavn. Bot. Sada R.S.F.S.R.%%3: 180%1922%1922%%1922%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Bokhara
202606-1%1.5%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%ochroleucus%%%spec.%Mattf.%%%Mattf.%%Echinops ochroleucus Mattf.%Echinops ochroleucus Mattf.%Echinops ochroleucus%Echinops ochroleucus%Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 59(4, Beibl. 133): 63. 1924 [15 Dec 1924] %Bot. Jahrb. Syst.%%59(4, Beibl. 133): 63%1924%1924%15 Dec 1924%1924%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Afr. trop
202607-1%1.1.2.1.1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%oehlerianus%%%spec.%O.Hoffm. ex Jaeger%%%O.Hoffm. ex Jaeger%%Echinops oehlerianus O.Hoffm. ex Jaeger%Echinops oehlerianus O.Hoffm. ex Jaeger%Echinops oehlerianus%Echinops oehlerianus%Mitt. Deutsch. Schutzgeb. Ergänzungsh. 4: 91. 1911 , nomen%Mitt. Deutsch. Schutzgeb. Ergänzungsh.%%4: 91%1911%1911%%1911%%%%%%nomen%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Afr. trop
202608-1%1.7%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%oehlerianus%%%spec.%O.Hoffm. ex Mattf.%%%O.Hoffm. ex Mattf.%%Echinops oehlerianus O.Hoffm. ex Mattf.%Echinops oehlerianus O.Hoffm. ex Mattf.%Echinops oehlerianus%Echinops oehlerianus%Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 59(4, Beibl. 133): 67, descr. 1924 [15 Dec 1924] %Bot. Jahrb. Syst.%%59(4, Beibl. 133): 67, descr.%1924%1924%15 Dec 1924%1924%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Tanganyika Terr
202609-1%1.5%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%olivieri%%%spec.%Jaub. & Spach%%%Jaub. & Spach%%Echinops olivieri Jaub. & Spach%Echinops olivieri Jaub. & Spach%Echinops olivieri%Echinops olivieri%Ill. Pl. Orient. 3(28): 100, t. 247. 1848 [Nov 1848] %Ill. Pl. Orient.%%3(28): 100, t. 247%1848%1848%Nov 1848%1848%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202610-1%1.1.2.1.1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%onopordum%%%spec.%P.H.Davis%%%P.H.Davis%%Echinops onopordum P.H.Davis%Echinops onopordum P.H.Davis%Echinops onopordum%Echinops onopordum%Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 22: 73. 1956 %Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh%%22: 73%1956%1956%%1956%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Turcia
202611-1%1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%opacifolius%%%spec.%Iljin%%%Iljin%%Echinops opacifolius Iljin%Echinops opacifolius Iljin%Echinops opacifolius%Echinops opacifolius%Fl. Kavkaza [Grossheim] 4: 159. 1934 %Fl. Kavkaza [Grossheim]%%4: 159%1934%1934%%1934%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Caucas
202612-1%1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%opacifolius%%%spec.%Iljin%%%Iljin%%Echinops opacifolius Iljin%Echinops opacifolius Iljin%Echinops opacifolius%Echinops opacifolius%Bot. Mater. Gerb. Bot. Inst. Komarova Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R. 7: 60. 1937 %Bot. Mater. Gerb. Bot. Inst. Komarova Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R.%%7: 60%1937%1937%%1937%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Transcaucas
202613-1%1.1.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%orientalis%%%spec.%Trautv%%%Trautv%%Echinops orientalis Trautv%Echinops orientalis Trautv%Echinops orientalis%Echinops orientalis%Echinope Gen. 22. 1833 [Oct 1833] %Echinope Gen.%%22%1833%1833%Oct 1833%1833%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%Hab. circa Derbentum, ubi%%%%%%%%%collection: legit Cl. Eichwald (Herb. Ledeb.)%%%%%%%%%%%%%
877175-1%1.1.2.1.1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%orientalis%Trautv%byzantinus%subsp.%(Formánek) Kožuharov%(Formánek)%%Kožuharov%%Echinops orientalis subsp. byzantinus (Formánek) Kožuharov%Echinops orientalis subsp. byzantinus (Formánek) Kožuharov%Echinops orientalis subsp. byzantinus%Echinops orientalis subsp. byzantinus%Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 71(1): 41. 1975 %Bot. J. Linn. Soc.%%71(1): 41%1975%1975%%1975%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%(Form.)%%%%%E. byzantinus
202614-1%1.1.2.1.1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%ossicus%%%spec.%K.Koch%%%K.Koch%%Echinops ossicus K.Koch%Echinops ossicus K.Koch%Echinops ossicus%Echinops ossicus%Linnaea 24(3): 380. 1851 [Sep 1851] %Linnaea%%24(3): 380%1851%1851%Sep 1851%1851%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Reg. Caucas
202615-1%1.5%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%otarus%%%spec.%Mattf.%%%Mattf.%%Echinops otarus Mattf.%Echinops otarus Mattf.%Echinops otarus%Echinops otarus%Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 59(4, Beibl. 133): 55. 1924 [15 Dec 1924] %Bot. Jahrb. Syst.%%59(4, Beibl. 133): 55%1924%1924%15 Dec 1924%1924%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Nigeria; Cameroons.
202616-1%1.3.2.1.1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%oxyodontus%%%spec.%Bornm. & Diels%%%Bornm. & Diels%%Echinops oxyodontus Bornm. & Diels%Echinops oxyodontus Bornm. & Diels%Echinops oxyodontus%Echinops oxyodontus%Magyar Bot. Lapok 17: 42. 1919 %Magyar Bot. Lapok%%17: 42%1919%1919%%1919%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Macedon
202617-1%1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%pabotii%%%spec.%Rech.f.%%%Rech.f.%%Echinops pabotii Rech.f.%Echinops pabotii Rech.f.%Echinops pabotii%Echinops pabotii%Fl. Iranica [Rechinger] 139a: 46. 1979 %Fl. Iranica [Rechinger]%%139a: 46%1979%1979%%1979%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Iran
202618-1%1.3.2.1.1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%pachyphyllus%%%spec.%Rech.f.%%%Rech.f.%%Echinops pachyphyllus Rech.f.%Echinops pachyphyllus Rech.f.%Echinops pachyphyllus%Echinops pachyphyllus%Ber. Deutsch. Bot. Ges. 72: 280. 1959 %Ber. Deutsch. Bot. Ges.%%72: 280%1959%1959%%1959%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Persia
202619-1%1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%paniculatus%%%spec.%J.Jacq.%%%J.Jacq.%%Echinops paniculatus J.Jacq.%Echinops paniculatus J.Jacq.%Echinops paniculatus%Echinops paniculatus%Ecl. Pl. Rar. 1(5-6): 72, t. 49. 1813 [Nov 1813] %Ecl. Pl. Rar.%%1(5-6): 72, t. 49%1813%1813%Nov 1813%1813%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202620-1%1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%pannosus%%%spec.%Rech.f.%%%Rech.f.%%Echinops pannosus Rech.f.%Echinops pannosus Rech.f.%Echinops pannosus%Echinops pannosus%Oesterr. Bot. Z. 97: 244. 1950 %Oesterr. Bot. Z.%%97: 244%1950%1950%%1950%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%As. Min
202621-1%1.1.2.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%pappii%%%spec.%Chiov.%%%Chiov.%%Echinops pappii Chiov.%Echinops pappii Chiov.%Echinops pappii%Echinops pappii%Ann. Bot. (Rome) 9: 76. 1911 %Ann. Bot. (Rome)%%9: 76%1911%1911%%1911%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Erythraea
202622-1%1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%paradoxus%%%spec.%Rech.f.%%%Rech.f.%%Echinops paradoxus Rech.f.%Echinops paradoxus Rech.f.%Echinops paradoxus%Echinops paradoxus%Oesterr. Bot. Z. 97: 246. 1950 %Oesterr. Bot. Z.%%97: 246%1950%1950%%1950%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Afghan
202623-1%1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%parviflorus%%%spec.%Boiss. & Buhse%%%Boiss. & Buhse%%Echinops parviflorus Boiss. & Buhse%Echinops parviflorus Boiss. & Buhse%Echinops parviflorus%Echinops parviflorus%Nouv. Mém. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 12: 124. 1860 %Nouv. Mém. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou%%12: 124%1860%1860%%1860%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Persia
202624-1%1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%pathanorum%%%spec.%Rech.f.%%%Rech.f.%%Echinops pathanorum Rech.f.%Echinops pathanorum Rech.f.%Echinops pathanorum%Echinops pathanorum%Candollea 29(1): 125. 1974 %Candollea%%29(1): 125%1974%1974%%1974%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Afghanistan, Pakistan
202625-1%1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%pauciflorus%%%spec.%Lam.%%%Lam.%%Echinops pauciflorus Lam.%Echinops pauciflorus Lam.%Echinops pauciflorus%Echinops pauciflorus%Fl. Franç. (Lamarck) 2: 2. 1779 [1778 publ. after 21 Mar 1779] %Fl. Franç. (Lamarck)%%2: 2%1779%1779%1778 publ. after 21 Mar 1779%1779%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
975188-1%1.6%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%Y%pellenzianus%%%spec.%Hügin & W.Lohmeyer%%%Hügin & W.Lohmeyer%%Echinops × pellenzianus Hügin & W.Lohmeyer%Echinops × pellenzianus Hügin & W.Lohmeyer%Echinops × pellenzianus%Echinops × pellenzianus%Willdenowia 23(1–2): 85. 1993 [8 Dec 1993] %Willdenowia%%23(1–2): 85%1993%1993%8 Dec 1993%1993%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Germany.%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Germany.%(E. exaltatus × sphaerocephalus).%%
202626-1%1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%persepolitanus%%%spec.%Rech.f.%%%Rech.f.%%Echinops persepolitanus Rech.f.%Echinops persepolitanus Rech.f.%Echinops persepolitanus%Echinops persepolitanus%Oesterr. Bot. Z. 97: 242. 1950 %Oesterr. Bot. Z.%%97: 242%1950%1950%%1950%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Persia
202627-1%1.1.2.1.1.2.2.1.1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%persicus%%%spec.%Steven ex Fisch.%%%Steven ex Fisch.%%Echinops persicus Steven ex Fisch.%Echinops persicus Steven ex Fisch.%Echinops persicus%Echinops persicus%Cat. Jard. Pl. Gorenki ed. 2, 37. 1812 %Cat. Jard. Pl. Gorenki%%ed. 2, 37.%1812%1812%%1812%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Reg. Caucas.; Persia
202628-1%1.7%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%phaeocephalus%%%spec.%Hand.-Mazz.%%%Hand.-Mazz.%%Echinops phaeocephalus Hand.-Mazz.%Echinops phaeocephalus Hand.-Mazz.%Echinops phaeocephalus%Echinops phaeocephalus%Ann. K. K. Naturhist. Hofmus. 27: 439. 1913 %Ann. K. K. Naturhist. Hofmus.%%27: 439%1913%1913%%1913%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Kurdistan
202629-1%1.5%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%philiae%%%spec.%P.Candargy%%%P.Candargy%%Echinops philiae P.Candargy%Echinops philiae P.Candargy%Echinops philiae%Echinops philiae%Bull. Soc. Bot. France 44: 145. 1897 %Bull. Soc. Bot. France%%44: 145%1897%1897%%1897%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Lesbos
202630-1%1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%philistaeus%%%spec.%Feinbrun & Zohary%%%Feinbrun & Zohary%%Echinops philistaeus Feinbrun & Zohary%Echinops philistaeus Feinbrun & Zohary%Echinops philistaeus%Echinops philistaeus%Israel J. Bot. 25(12): 82. 1976 %Israel J. Bot.%%25(12): 82%1976%1976%%1976%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Israel
202631-1%1.2.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%platylepis%%%spec.%Trautv.%%%Trautv.%%Echinops platylepis Trautv.%Echinops platylepis Trautv.%Echinops platylepis%Echinops platylepis%Echinope Gen. 11, fig. 1. 1833 [Oct 1833] %Echinope Gen.%%11, fig. 1%1833%1833%Oct 1833%1833%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Hab.?
202632-1%1.3.2.1.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%polyacanthus%%%spec.%Iljin%%%Iljin%%Echinops polyacanthus Iljin%Echinops polyacanthus Iljin%Echinops polyacanthus%Echinops polyacanthus%Bot. Mater. Gerb. Glavn. Bot. Sada R.S.F.S.R. 4: 102. 1923 %Bot. Mater. Gerb. Glavn. Bot. Sada R.S.F.S.R.%%4: 102%1923%1923%%1923%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Caucas
202633-1%1.5%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%polycephalus%%%spec.%Gouan ex Steud.%%%Gouan ex Steud.%%Echinops polycephalus Gouan ex Steud.%Echinops polycephalus Gouan ex Steud.%Echinops polycephalus%Echinops polycephalus%Nomencl. Bot.  [Steudel], ed. 2. 1: 537. 1840 %Nomencl. Bot.  [Steudel], ed. 2.%%1: 537%1840%1840%%1840%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202634-1%1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%polyceras%%%spec.%Boiss.%%%Boiss.%%Echinops polyceras Boiss.%Echinops polyceras Boiss.%Echinops polyceras%Echinops polyceras%Diagn. Pl. Orient. ser. 1, 10: 85. 1849 [Mar-Apr 1849] %Diagn. Pl. Orient.%%ser. 1, 10: 85%1849%1849%Mar-Apr 1849%1849%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202635-1%1.2.1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%polychromus%%%spec.%Rech.f.%%%Rech.f.%%Echinops polychromus Rech.f.%Echinops polychromus Rech.f.%Echinops polychromus%Echinops polychromus%Anz. Österr. Akad. Wiss., Math.-Naturwiss. Kl. 89: 262. 1951 %Anz. Österr. Akad. Wiss., Math.-Naturwiss. Kl.%%89: 262%1951%1951%%1951%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Persia
202636-1%1.4.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%polygamus%%%spec.%Bunge%%%Bunge%%Echinops polygamus Bunge%Echinops polygamus Bunge%Echinops polygamus%Echinops polygamus%Bull. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg 6: 405. 1863 %Bull. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg%%6: 405%1863%1863%%1863%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Persia
202637-1%1.2.1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%polygraphus%%%spec.%Tscherneva%%%Tscherneva%%Echinops polygraphus Tscherneva%Echinops polygraphus Tscherneva%Echinops polygraphus%Echinops polygraphus%Not. Syst. Herb. Inst. Bot. Acad. Sci. Uzbekistan. xvi. 52. 1961 %Not. Syst. Herb. Inst. Bot. Acad. Sci. Uzbekistan.%%xvi. 52%1961%1961%%1961%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%U.R.S.S. (As. centr.)
202638-1%1.5%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%praetermissus%%%spec.%Nevski%%%Nevski%%Echinops praetermissus Nevski%Echinops praetermissus Nevski%Echinops praetermissus%Echinops praetermissus%Trudy Bot. Inst. Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R., Ser. 1, Fl. Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 4: 286. 1937 %Trudy Bot. Inst. Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R., Ser. 1, Fl. Sist. Vyssh. Rast.%%4: 286%1937%1937%%1937%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Ross. asiat. (Kuhitang). Illus
202639-1%1.1.2.1.1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%pratensis%%%spec.%Turcz. ex Ledeb.%%%Turcz. ex Ledeb.%%Echinops pratensis Turcz. ex Ledeb.%Echinops pratensis Turcz. ex Ledeb.%Echinops pratensis%Echinops pratensis%Fl. Ross. (Ledeb.) 2(2,6): 653. 1845 [Jun 1845] %Fl. Ross. (Ledeb.)%%2(2,6): 653%1845%1845%Jun 1845%1845%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202640-1%1.1.2.1.1.1.2.1.1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%prescottii%%%spec.%Fisch. & C.A.Mey. ex DC.%%%Fisch. & C.A.Mey. ex DC.%%Echinops prescottii Fisch. & C.A.Mey. ex DC.%Echinops prescottii Fisch. & C.A.Mey. ex DC.%Echinops prescottii%Echinops prescottii%Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 6: 525. 1838 [early Jan 1838] %Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle]%%6: 525%1838%1838%early Jan 1838%1838%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202641-1%1.5%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%prionolepis%%%spec.%Bornm. & Mattf.%%%Bornm. & Mattf.%%Echinops prionolepis Bornm. & Mattf.%Echinops prionolepis Bornm. & Mattf.%Echinops prionolepis%Echinops prionolepis%Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 15: 116. 1940 %Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem%%15: 116%1940%1940%%1940%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Kashmir
20008489-1%1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%procerus%%%spec.%Mozaff.%%%Mozaff.%%Echinops procerus Mozaff.%Echinops procerus Mozaff.%Echinops procerus%Echinops procerus%Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 140(2): 183 (2002). %Bot. J. Linn. Soc.%%140(2): 183 (2002)%2002%2002%%2002%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Iran%tax. nov.%%%2 Aug 1999%%%%%%%79722%Mozaffarian%%Khorrassa, Shirvan to Namanlu, Palkanlu village, 1620m%%%%%%%%%%%holotype TARI%%%%%%%%%%%
202642-1%1.3.2.1.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%przewalskyi%%%spec.%Iljin%%%Iljin%%Echinops przewalskyi Iljin%Echinops przewalskyi Iljin%Echinops przewalskyi%Echinops przewalskyi%Bot. Mater. Gerb. Glavn. Bot. Sada R.S.F.S.R. 4: 108. 1923 %Bot. Mater. Gerb. Glavn. Bot. Sada R.S.F.S.R.%%4: 108%1923%1923%%1923%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Mongol
77071683-1%1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%psammophilus%%%spec.%Mozaff.%%%Mozaff.%%Echinops psammophilus Mozaff.%Echinops psammophilus Mozaff.%Echinops psammophilus%Echinops psammophilus%Iran. J. Bot. 11(2): 236 (-238; fig. 14). 2006 %Iran. J. Bot.%%11(2): 236 (-238; fig. 14)%2006%2006%%2006%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Iran (Western Asia, Asia-Temperate)%tax. nov.%%%24 May 1999%%%%%%%79410%V.Mozaffarian%%Khuzestan: Ahvaz, sand dunes of Karkhe, N. W. of Karkhe dam, 80 m%%%%%%%%%%%holotype TARI%%%%%%%%%%%
936552-1%1.6.1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%pseudomaracandicus%%%spec.%Rassulova & B.A.Sharipova%%%Rassulova & B.A.Sharipova%%Echinops pseudomaracandicus Rassulova & B.A.Sharipova%Echinops pseudomaracandicus Rassulova & B.A.Sharipova%Echinops pseudomaracandicus%Echinops pseudomaracandicus%Fl. Tadzhiksk. S.S.R. 9: 529, 498 (1988). %Fl. Tadzhiksk. S.S.R.%%9: 529, 498 (1988)%1988%1988%1988%1988%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%U.S.S.R. (Middle Asia).%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%U.S.S.R. (Middle Asia).%%%
202643-1%1.2.2.1.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%pseudosetifer%%%spec.%Kitag.%%%Kitag.%%Echinops pseudosetifer Kitag.%Echinops pseudosetifer Kitag.%Echinops pseudosetifer%Echinops pseudosetifer%J. Jap. Bot. 11: 171. 1935 , japonice; et in Rep. 1st Sc. Exped.Manchoukuo, 1933, Sect. IV. II. (Contrib. Cogn. Fl. Mansh.) 120 (1935).%J. Jap. Bot.%%11: 171%1935%1935%%1935%%%%%%japonice; et in Rep. 1st Sc. Exped.Manchoukuo, 1933, Sect. IV. II. (Contrib. Cogn. Fl. Mansh.) 120 (1935).%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Manchur
202644-1%1.3.2.1.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%pubisquameus%%%spec.%Iljin%%%Iljin%%Echinops pubisquameus Iljin%Echinops pubisquameus Iljin%Echinops pubisquameus%Echinops pubisquameus%Bot. Mater. Gerb. Glavn. Bot. Sada R.S.F.S.R. 4: 175. 1923 %Bot. Mater. Gerb. Glavn. Bot. Sada R.S.F.S.R.%%4: 175%1923%1923%%1923%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Turkestan
202645-1%1.2.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%pungens%%%spec.%Trautv.%%%Trautv.%%Echinops pungens Trautv.%Echinops pungens Trautv.%Echinops pungens%Echinops pungens%Echinope Gen. 18. 1833 [Oct 1833] %Echinope Gen.%%18%1833%1833%Oct 1833%1833%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%In Caucaso%%%%%%%%%collection: legit Cl. Hohenacker (Herb. Ledeb.)%%%%%%%%%%%%%
877176-1%1.2.2.1.1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%pungens%Trautv.%adenoclados%var.%Hedge%%%Hedge%%Echinops pungens var. adenoclados Hedge%Echinops pungens var. adenoclados Hedge%Echinops pungens var. adenoclados%Echinops pungens var. adenoclados%Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 33(2): 239. 1974 %Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh%%33(2): 239%1974%1974%%1974%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Turkey
877177-1%1.1.1.1.2.1.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%pungens%Trautv.%polyacanthus%var.%(Iljin) Hedge%(Iljin)%%Hedge%%Echinops pungens var. polyacanthus (Iljin) Hedge%Echinops pungens var. polyacanthus (Iljin) Hedge%Echinops pungens var. polyacanthus%Echinops pungens var. polyacanthus%Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 33(3): 430. 1975 %Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh%%33(3): 430%1975%1975%%1975%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%(Iljin)%%%%%E. polyacanthus
877178-1%1.1.1.1.2.1.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%pungens%Trautv.%transcaucasicus%var.%(Iljin) Hedge%(Iljin)%%Hedge%%Echinops pungens var. transcaucasicus (Iljin) Hedge%Echinops pungens var. transcaucasicus (Iljin) Hedge%Echinops pungens var. transcaucasicus%Echinops pungens var. transcaucasicus%Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 33(3): 430. 1975 %Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh%%33(3): 430%1975%1975%%1975%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%(Iljin)%%%%%E. transcaucasicus
77096350-1%1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%quercetorum%%%spec.%Mozaff.%%%Mozaff.%%Echinops quercetorum Mozaff.%Echinops quercetorum Mozaff.%Echinops quercetorum%Echinops quercetorum%Iran. J. Bot. 14(2): 87 (-89; fig. 1). 2008 [Dec 2008] %Iran. J. Bot.%%14(2): 87 (-89; fig. 1)%2008%2008%Dec 2008%2008%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Iran (Western Asia, Asia-Temperate)%tax. nov.%%%16 Aug 1999%%%%%%%79536%V.Mozaffarian%%Ilam, ca. 32km from Ilam to Eivan, after the tunnel, 1570m%%%%%%%%%%%holotype TARI%%%%%%%%%%%
202646-1%1.1.2.1.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%quercifolius%%%spec.%Freyn%%%Freyn%%Echinops quercifolius Freyn%Echinops quercifolius Freyn%Echinops quercifolius%Echinops quercifolius%Bull. Herb. Boissier 3(7): 356. 1895 [Jul 1895] %Bull. Herb. Boissier%%3(7): 356%1895%1895%Jul 1895%1895%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202647-1%1.1.2.1.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%raddeanus%%%spec.%Sommier & Levier%%%Sommier & Levier%%Echinops raddeanus Sommier & Levier%Echinops raddeanus Sommier & Levier%Echinops raddeanus%Echinops raddeanus%Nuovo Giorn. Bot. Ital. ser. 2, 2: 90. 1895 %Nuovo Giorn. Bot. Ital.%%ser. 2, 2: 90%1895%1895%%1895%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Reg. Cauc
77321987-1%1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%rahiminejadii%%%spec.%Negaresh%%%Negaresh%%Echinops rahiminejadii Negaresh%Echinops rahiminejadii Negaresh%Echinops rahiminejadii%Echinops rahiminejadii%Taxon. Biosyst. 10(34): 4. 2018 [Mar 2018] %Taxon. Biosyst.%%10(34): 4%2018%2018%Mar 2018%2018%%%%%%%%Etymology: 'For Dr Mohammad Reza Rahiminejad, Iranian botanist '.%%%%%%%%%nom. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
1009194-1%1.2.2.1.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%rajasthanensis%%%spec.%R.P.Pandey & V.Singh%%%R.P.Pandey & V.Singh%%Echinops rajasthanensis R.P.Pandey & V.Singh%Echinops rajasthanensis R.P.Pandey & V.Singh%Echinops rajasthanensis%Echinops rajasthanensis%J. Econ. Taxon. Bot. 21(2): 467 (1997), as 'rajasthanense'. %J. Econ. Taxon. Bot.%%21(2): 467 (1997), as 'rajasthanense'%1997%1997%1997%1997%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%India (Rajasthan).%tax. nov.%%%9 Jan 1978%%%%%%%%%%Rajasthan, Sunda hill, Jaswantpura, Jalore district, 640m%%%%%%%%%%%holotype Central National Herbarium;isotype BSJO%%%%%%%%India (Rajasthan).%%%
202648-1%1.5%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%rangei%%%spec.%Mattf.%%%Mattf.%%Echinops rangei Mattf.%Echinops rangei Mattf.%Echinops rangei%Echinops rangei%Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 59(4, Beibl. 133): 53. 1924 [15 Dec 1924] %Bot. Jahrb. Syst.%%59(4, Beibl. 133): 53%1924%1924%15 Dec 1924%1924%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Nigeria; Cameroons
77196911-1%1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%rechingeri%%%spec.%Negaresh%%%Negaresh%%Echinops rechingeri Negaresh%Echinops rechingeri Negaresh%Echinops rechingeri%Echinops rechingeri%Ann. Naturhist. Mus. Wien, B 121: 299. 2019 [15 Feb 2019] %Ann. Naturhist. Mus. Wien, B%%121: 299%2019%2019%15 Feb 2019%2019%%%%%%%%The specific epithet honours Dr. Karl Heinz Rechinger who was the general editor of Flora Iranica.%%%%%%%%%nom. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
77196912-1%1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%rechingeri%Negaresh%cryptadenus%var.%(Rech.f.) Negaresh%(Rech.f.)%%Negaresh%%Echinops rechingeri var. cryptadenus (Rech.f.) Negaresh%Echinops rechingeri var. cryptadenus (Rech.f.) Negaresh%Echinops rechingeri var. cryptadenus%Echinops rechingeri var. cryptadenus%Ann. Naturhist. Mus. Wien, B 121: 302. 2019 [15 Feb 2019] %Ann. Naturhist. Mus. Wien, B%%121: 302%2019%2019%15 Feb 2019%2019%%%%%%%%%%Asteraceae Echinops armatus Boiss. & Hausskn. var. cryptadenus Rech.f.%%%%%%%comb. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
77196913-1%1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%rechingeri%Negaresh%papillosus%var.%(Rech.f.) Negaresh%(Rech.f.)%%Negaresh%%Echinops rechingeri var. papillosus (Rech.f.) Negaresh%Echinops rechingeri var. papillosus (Rech.f.) Negaresh%Echinops rechingeri var. papillosus%Echinops rechingeri var. papillosus%Ann. Naturhist. Mus. Wien, B 121: 302. 2019 [15 Feb 2019] %Ann. Naturhist. Mus. Wien, B%%121: 302%2019%2019%15 Feb 2019%2019%%%%%%%%%%Asteraceae Echinops armatus Boiss. & Hausskn. var. papillosus Rech.f.%%%%%%%comb. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202649-1%1.3.2.1.1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%rectangularis%%%spec.%Rech.f.%%%Rech.f.%%Echinops rectangularis Rech.f.%Echinops rectangularis Rech.f.%Echinops rectangularis%Echinops rectangularis%Ber. Deutsch. Bot. Ges. 72: 280. 1959 %Ber. Deutsch. Bot. Ges.%%72: 280%1959%1959%%1959%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Iraq
202650-1%1.2.1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%registanicus%%%spec.%Rech.f.%%%Rech.f.%%Echinops registanicus Rech.f.%Echinops registanicus Rech.f.%Echinops registanicus%Echinops registanicus%Anz. Österr. Akad. Wiss., Math.-Naturwiss. Kl. 105: 5. 1969 %Anz. Österr. Akad. Wiss., Math.-Naturwiss. Kl.%%105: 5%1969%1969%%1969%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Afghan
202651-1%1.2.1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%reticulatus%%%spec.%E.A.Bruce%%%E.A.Bruce%%Echinops reticulatus E.A.Bruce%Echinops reticulatus E.A.Bruce%Echinops reticulatus%Echinops reticulatus%Kew Bull. 2(1): 32. 1947 [9 Oct 1947] %Kew Bull.%%2(1): 32%1947%1947%9 Oct 1947%1947%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Uganda
202652-1%1.2.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%ritro%%%spec.%L.%%%L.%%Echinops ritro L.%Echinops ritro L.%Echinops ritro%Echinops ritro%Sp. Pl. 2: 815. 1753 [1 May 1753] %Sp. Pl.%%2: 815%1753%1753%1 May 1753%1753%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Reg. Mediterr.; Oriens; As. bor
202653-1%1.1.2.1.1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%ritro%%%spec.%Gueldenst. ex Ledeb.%%%Gueldenst. ex Ledeb.%%Echinops ritro Gueldenst. ex Ledeb.%Echinops ritro Gueldenst. ex Ledeb.%Echinops ritro%Echinops ritro%Fl. Ross. (Ledeb.) 2(2,6): 655. 1845 [Jun 1845] %Fl. Ross. (Ledeb.)%%2(2,6): 655%1845%1845%Jun 1845%1845%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202654-1%1.1.2.1.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%ritro%%%spec.%Georgi%%%Georgi%%Echinops ritro Georgi%Echinops ritro Georgi%Echinops ritro%Echinops ritro%Bemerk. Reise Russ. Reich 1: 231. 1775 %Bemerk. Reise Russ. Reich%%1: 231%1775%1775%%1775%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202655-1%1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%ritro%%%spec.%Schkuhr%%%Schkuhr%%Echinops ritro Schkuhr%Echinops ritro Schkuhr%Echinops ritro%Echinops ritro%Bot. Handb. [C. Schkuhr]. 3: t. 268. 1802 %Bot. Handb. [C. Schkuhr].%%3: t. 268%1802%1802%%1802%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202656-1%1.4.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%ritrodes%%%spec.%Bunge%%%Bunge%%Echinops ritrodes Bunge%Echinops ritrodes Bunge%Echinops ritrodes%Echinops ritrodes%Bull. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg 6: 407. 1863 , rytrodes%Bull. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg%%6: 407%1863%1863%%1863%%%%%%rytrodes%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Persia
971150-1%1.5%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%ritro%Schkuhr%elbursensis%var.%(Rech.f.) Parsa%(Rech.f.)%%Parsa%%Echinops ritro var. elbursensis (Rech.f.) Parsa%Echinops ritro var. elbursensis (Rech.f.) Parsa%Echinops ritro var. elbursensis%Echinops ritro var. elbursensis%Fl. Iran [Parsa] 10: 84. 1980 ; Publ. Univ. Teheran, no. 1777%Fl. Iran [Parsa]%%10: 84%1980%1980%1980%1980%%%%%%Publ. Univ. Teheran, no. 1777%%%%Asteraceae Echinops elbursensis Rech.f.%%%%%%%comb. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%ECHINOPS elbursensis.%(Rech.f.)%%%%%
877179-1%1.1.2.2.1.3.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%ritro%L.%meyeri%subsp.%(DC.) Kožuharov%(DC.)%%Kožuharov%%Echinops ritro subsp. meyeri (DC.) Kožuharov%Echinops ritro subsp. meyeri (DC.) Kožuharov%Echinops ritro subsp. meyeri%Echinops ritro subsp. meyeri%Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 71(1): 42. 1975 %Bot. J. Linn. Soc.%%71(1): 42%1975%1975%%1975%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%E. ritro var. meyeri
77181668-1%1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%ritro%L.%ruthenicus%subspec.%(M.Bieb.) Nym.%(M.Bieb.)%%Nym.%%Echinops ritro subspec. ruthenicus (M.Bieb.) Nym.%Echinops ritro subspec. ruthenicus (M.Bieb.) Nym.%Echinops ritro subspec. ruthenicus%Echinops ritro subspec. ruthenicus%Consp. Fl. Eur. 2: 399. 1879 %Consp. Fl. Eur.%%2: 399%1879%1879%%1879%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%comb. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
877180-1%1.1.2.2.1.5%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%ritro%L.%sartorianus%subsp.%(Boiss. & Heldr.) Kožuharov%(Boiss. & Heldr.)%%Kožuharov%%Echinops ritro subsp. sartorianus (Boiss. & Heldr.) Kožuharov%Echinops ritro subsp. sartorianus (Boiss. & Heldr.) Kožuharov%Echinops ritro subsp. sartorianus%Echinops ritro subsp. sartorianus%Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 71(1): 42. 1975 %Bot. J. Linn. Soc.%%71(1): 42%1975%1975%%1975%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%(Boiss.& Heldr.)%%%%%E. sartorianus
70029112-1%1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%ritro%L.%siculus%subsp.%(Strobl) Greuter%(Strobl)%%Greuter%%Echinops ritro subsp. siculus (Strobl) Greuter%Echinops ritro subsp. siculus (Strobl) Greuter%Echinops ritro subsp. siculus%Echinops ritro subsp. siculus%Willdenowia 33(1): 58 (2003). %Willdenowia%%33(1): 58 (2003)%2003%2003%%2003%%%%%%%%%%Asteraceae Echinops siculus Strobl%%%%%%%comb. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
877181-1%1.1.2.2.1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%ritro%L.%thracicus%subsp.%(Velen.) Kožuharov%(Velen.)%%Kožuharov%%Echinops ritro subsp. thracicus (Velen.) Kožuharov%Echinops ritro subsp. thracicus (Velen.) Kožuharov%Echinops ritro subsp. thracicus%Echinops ritro subsp. thracicus%Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 71(1): 42. 1975 %Bot. J. Linn. Soc.%%71(1): 42%1975%1975%%1975%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%(Velen.)%%%%%E. thracicus
202657-1%1.4.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%robustus%%%spec.%Bunge%%%Bunge%%Echinops robustus Bunge%Echinops robustus Bunge%Echinops robustus%Echinops robustus%Bull. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg 6: 405. 1863 %Bull. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg%%6: 405%1863%1863%%1863%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Persia
202658-1%1.1.2.1.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%rochelianus%%%spec.%Griseb.%%%Griseb.%%Echinops rochelianus Griseb.%Echinops rochelianus Griseb.%Echinops rochelianus%Echinops rochelianus%Spic. Fl. Rumel. 2(5/6): 229. 1846 [Jan 1846] %Spic. Fl. Rumel.%%2(5/6): 229%1846%1846%Jan 1846%1846%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Banat
202659-1%1.3.1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%rodriguezii%%%spec.%Sennen%%%Sennen%%Echinops rodriguezii Sennen%Echinops rodriguezii Sennen%Echinops rodriguezii%Echinops rodriguezii%Campagn. Bot. Maroc Or. 1930-5: 75. 1936 , in obs.%Campagn. Bot. Maroc Or.%%1930-5: 75%1936%1936%%1936%%%%%%in obs.%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Marocc
936554-1%1.1.2.1.1.6.1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%rubromontanus%%%spec.%Kamelin ex Rassulova & B.A.Sharipova%%%Kamelin ex Rassulova & B.A.Sharipova%%Echinops rubromontanus Kamelin ex Rassulova & B.A.Sharipova%Echinops rubromontanus Kamelin ex Rassulova & B.A.Sharipova%Echinops rubromontanus%Echinops rubromontanus%Fl. Tadzhiksk. S.S.R. 9: 530, 501 (1988). %Fl. Tadzhiksk. S.S.R.%%9: 530, 501 (1988)%1988%1988%1988%1988%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%U.S.S.R. (Middle Asia).%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%R.Kam.ex%%U.S.S.R. (Middle Asia).%%%
202660-1%1.1.2.1.1.6%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%ruspolianus%%%spec.%O.Hoffm. ex Mattf.%%%O.Hoffm. ex Mattf.%%Echinops ruspolianus O.Hoffm. ex Mattf.%Echinops ruspolianus O.Hoffm. ex Mattf.%Echinops ruspolianus%Echinops ruspolianus%Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 59(4, Beibl. 133): 48. 1924 [15 Dec 1924] %Bot. Jahrb. Syst.%%59(4, Beibl. 133): 48%1924%1924%15 Dec 1924%1924%%%%%%%nom. inval. nom. nud.    pro syn.%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%E. amplexicaulis
202661-1%1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%ruthenicus%%%spec.%Besser%%%Besser%%Echinops ruthenicus Besser%Echinops ruthenicus Besser%Echinops ruthenicus%Echinops ruthenicus%Enum. Pl. [Besser] [77 l]. 1822 ; ex DC. Prod. vi. 523%Enum. Pl. [Besser]%%[77 l]%1822%1822%%1822%%%%%%ex DC. Prod. vi. 523%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202662-1%1.1.2.1.1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%ruthenicus%%%spec.%M.Bieb.%%%M.Bieb.%%Echinops ruthenicus M.Bieb.%Echinops ruthenicus M.Bieb.%Echinops ruthenicus%Echinops ruthenicus%Fl. Taur.-Caucas. 3: 597. [Dec 1819 or early 1820] %Fl. Taur.-Caucas.%%3: 597%%%Dec 1819 or early 1820%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202663-1%1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%ruthenicus%%%spec.%Rchb.%%%Rchb.%%Echinops ruthenicus Rchb.%Echinops ruthenicus Rchb.%Echinops ruthenicus%Echinops ruthenicus%Iconogr. Bot. Pl. Crit. 5: t. 450. 1827 %Iconogr. Bot. Pl. Crit.%%5: t. 450%1827%1827%%1827%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202664-1%1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%ruthenicus%%%spec.%Rochel%%%Rochel%%Echinops ruthenicus Rochel%Echinops ruthenicus Rochel%Echinops ruthenicus%Echinops ruthenicus%Pl. Banat. Rar. 77, t. 37. 1828 %Pl. Banat. Rar.%%77, t. 37%1828%1828%%1828%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202665-1%1.4.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%rytrodes%%%spec.%Bunge%%%Bunge%%Echinops rytrodes Bunge%Echinops rytrodes Bunge%Echinops rytrodes%Echinops rytrodes%Bull. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg 6: 407. 1863 %Bull. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg%%6: 407%1863%1863%%1863%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
77071677-1%1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%sabzevarensis%%%spec.%Mozaff.%%%Mozaff.%%Echinops sabzevarensis Mozaff.%Echinops sabzevarensis Mozaff.%Echinops sabzevarensis%Echinops sabzevarensis%Iran. J. Bot. 11(2): 223 (-225; fig. 9). 2006 %Iran. J. Bot.%%11(2): 223 (-225; fig. 9)%2006%2006%%2006%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Iran (Western Asia, Asia-Temperate)%tax. nov.%%%4 Aug 1999%%%%%%%79760%V.Mozaffarian%%Khorassan, ca. 5 km from Sabzevar to Esferayen, 1250 m%%%%%%%%%%%holotype TARI%%%%%%%%%%%
77216483-1%1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%sahyadricus%%%spec.%S.More, F.Conti & H.S.Bhosale%%%S.More, F.Conti & H.S.Bhosale%%Echinops sahyadricus S.More, F.Conti & H.S.Bhosale%Echinops sahyadricus S.More, F.Conti & H.S.Bhosale%Echinops sahyadricus%Echinops sahyadricus%Nordic J. Bot. 38(10)-e02860: 2. 2020 [23 Oct 2020] [epublished]%Nordic J. Bot.%%38(10)-e02860: 2%2020%2020%23 Oct 2020%2020%%%%%%[epublished]%%doi:10.1111/njb.02860%%%%%%%%Maharashtra (India, Indian Subcontinent, Asia-Tropical)%tax. nov.%%%21 Nov 2019%%%%%%%SSM 161%S.More%%Pune district, Velhe Taluka, Rajgad, below chor darvaja on a slope, 1289 m%%%%%%%%%%%holotype BLAT;isotype CAL%%%%%%%%%%%
202666-1%1.5%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%saissanicus%%%spec.%(B.Keller) Bobrov%(B.Keller)%%Bobrov%%Echinops saissanicus (B.Keller) Bobrov%Echinops saissanicus (B.Keller) Bobrov%Echinops saissanicus%Echinops saissanicus%Fl. URSS 27: 51. 1962 [10 Aug 1962] %Fl. URSS%%27: 51%1962%1962%10 Aug 1962%1962%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%(B.A.Keller)%%%%%E. gordjaginii var. saissanicus
77297271-1%1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%saksonovii%%%spec.%Vasjukov%%%Vasjukov%%Echinops saksonovii Vasjukov%Echinops saksonovii Vasjukov%Echinops saksonovii%Echinops saksonovii%Bot. Zhurn. (Moscow & Leningrad) 106(11): 1127. 2021 [25 Oct 2021] %Bot. Zhurn. (Moscow & Leningrad)%%106(11): 1127%2021%2021%25 Oct 2021%2021%%%%%%%%doi:10.31857/S0006813621110120 Etymology: the epithet is named after the famous Russian botanist Sergey Vladimirovich Saksonov (1960–2020).%%%%%%%%East European Russia (Eastern Europe, Europe)%tax. nov.%%%5 Aug 2020%%%%%%%%S.V.Saksonov, V.M.Vasjukov, E.D.Bystrova & S.S.Saksonov%%Zavolzhye (Transvolga), Samara Region, Tolyatti city, between Komsomolskiy district and Portposelok, sparse steppified pine forest on a high sandy terrace of the Volga, quarter No. 53 of Tolyatti city forestry%%%%%%%%%%%holotype MW;isotype LE;isotype MW;isotype PVB%%%%%%%%%%%
202667-1%1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%sartorianus%%%spec.%Boiss. & Heldr.%%%Boiss. & Heldr.%%Echinops sartorianus Boiss. & Heldr.%Echinops sartorianus Boiss. & Heldr.%Echinops sartorianus%Echinops sartorianus%Diagn. Pl. Orient. ser. 1, 6: 97. 1846 [1845 publ. Jul 1846] %Diagn. Pl. Orient.%%ser. 1, 6: 97%1846%1846%1845 publ. Jul 1846%1846%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202668-1%1.5%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%schweinfurthii%%%spec.%Mattf.%%%Mattf.%%Echinops schweinfurthii Mattf.%Echinops schweinfurthii Mattf.%Echinops schweinfurthii%Echinops schweinfurthii%Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 59(4, Beibl. 133): 54. 1924 [15 Dec 1924] %Bot. Jahrb. Syst.%%59(4, Beibl. 133): 54%1924%1924%15 Dec 1924%1924%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Abyss
202669-1%1.2.1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%serratifolius%%%spec.%Sch.Bip.%%%Sch.Bip.%%Echinops serratifolius Sch.Bip.%Echinops serratifolius Sch.Bip.%Echinops serratifolius%Echinops serratifolius%Jahresber. Pollichia 18-19: 185. 1861 %Jahresber. Pollichia%%18-19: 185%1861%1861%%1861%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202670-1%1.6%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%serratifolius%%%spec.%Sch.Bip.%%%Sch.Bip.%%Echinops serratifolius Sch.Bip.%Echinops serratifolius Sch.Bip.%Echinops serratifolius%Echinops serratifolius%Linnaea 19(3): 322. 1846 [Jul 1846] , in obs.%Linnaea%%19(3): 322%1846%1846%Jul 1846%1846%%%%%%in obs.%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Abyss
202671-1%1.3.2.1.1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%setifer%%%spec.%Iljin%%%Iljin%%Echinops setifer Iljin%Echinops setifer Iljin%Echinops setifer%Echinops setifer%Bot. Mater. Gerb. Glavn. Bot. Sada R.S.F.S.R. 4: 108. 1923 %Bot. Mater. Gerb. Glavn. Bot. Sada R.S.F.S.R.%%4: 108%1923%1923%%1923%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Japon
202672-1%1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%sevanensis%%%spec.%Mulk.%%%Mulk.%%Echinops sevanensis Mulk.%Echinops sevanensis Mulk.%Echinops sevanensis%Echinops sevanensis%Bot. Mater. Gerb. Bot. Inst. Komarova Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R. 18: 294. 1957 %Bot. Mater. Gerb. Bot. Inst. Komarova Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R.%%18: 294%1957%1957%%1957%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Armen.; Reg. Caucas. Illus
20008490-1%1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%shahrudensis%%%spec.%Mozaff. & Ghahr.%%%Mozaff. & Ghahr.%%Echinops shahrudensis Mozaff. & Ghahr.%Echinops shahrudensis Mozaff. & Ghahr.%Echinops shahrudensis%Echinops shahrudensis%Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 140(2): 186 (2002). %Bot. J. Linn. Soc.%%140(2): 186 (2002)%2002%2002%%2002%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Iran%tax. nov.%%%2 Jul 1999%%%%%%%79160%Mozaffarian; Maassoumi%%Semnan, Shahrud, Cheheldokhtar, 1550m%%%%%%%%%%%holotype TARI%%%%%%%%%%%
77205803-1%1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%shakrokii%%%spec.%S.A.Ahmad%%%S.A.Ahmad%%Echinops shakrokii S.A.Ahmad%Echinops shakrokii S.A.Ahmad%Echinops shakrokii%Echinops shakrokii%Harvard Pap. Bot. 24(2): 71. 2019 [31 Dec 2019] [epublished]%Harvard Pap. Bot.%%24(2): 71%2019%2019%31 Dec 2019%2019%%%%%%[epublished]%%doi:10.3100/hpib.v24iss2.2019.n1 The specific epithet is from 'shakroka', the Kurdish word for sugar. The plant has a history of use as a delicacy; the sweet-tasting fresh receptacle is eaten raw.%%%%%%%%Iraq (Western Asia, Asia-Temperate)%tax. nov.%%%18 Sep 2016%%%%%%%16-4088%S. A. Ahmad, with A. Hama, K. Faraidun & S. R. Fayaq%%Kurdistan Region: Sulaimani Province, Qara Dagh Mts., Qallay Darband Spi, mountainside, 1737m%%%%%%%%%%%holotype KBFH;isotype KBFH;isotype MO;isotype SUFH%%%%%%%%%%%
983831-1%1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%sheilae%%%spec.%Kit Tan%%%Kit Tan%%Echinops sheilae Kit Tan%Echinops sheilae Kit Tan%Echinops sheilae%Echinops sheilae%Ann. Bot. Fenn. 32(2): 118. 1995 %Ann. Bot. Fenn.%%32(2): 118%1995%1995%1995%1995%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Saudi Arabia.%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Saudi Arabia.%%%
77071678-1%1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%shulabadensis%%%spec.%Mozaff.%%%Mozaff.%%Echinops shulabadensis Mozaff.%Echinops shulabadensis Mozaff.%Echinops shulabadensis%Echinops shulabadensis%Iran. J. Bot. 11(2): 225 (-228; fig. 10). 2006 %Iran. J. Bot.%%11(2): 225 (-228; fig. 10)%2006%2006%%2006%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Iran (Western Asia, Asia-Temperate)%tax. nov.%%%12 Jul 2000%%%%%%%80418%V.Mozaffarian%%Luristan, ca. 25 km from Sepiddasht to Shulabad, between Heyeh and Shulabad, 1800 m%%%%%%%%%%%holotype TARI%%%%%%%%%%%
202673-1%1.2.2.1.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%siculus%%%spec.%Strobl%%%Strobl%%Echinops siculus Strobl%Echinops siculus Strobl%Echinops siculus%Echinops siculus%Flora 65: 505. 1882 %Flora%%65: 505%1882%1882%%1882%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Sicilia
202674-1%1.3.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%sidamensis%%%spec.%Cufod.%%%Cufod.%%Echinops sidamensis Cufod.%Echinops sidamensis Cufod.%Echinops sidamensis%Echinops sidamensis%Senckenberg. Biol. 42: 261. 1966 %Senckenberg. Biol.%%42: 261%1966%1966%%1966%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Ethiop. Illus
202675-1%1.1.2.1.1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%sintenisii%%%spec.%Freyn%%%Freyn%%Echinops sintenisii Freyn%Echinops sintenisii Freyn%Echinops sintenisii%Echinops sintenisii%Bull. Herb. Boissier 3(7): 353. 1895 [Jul 1895] %Bull. Herb. Boissier%%3(7): 353%1895%1895%Jul 1895%1895%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%Armenia turcica, Gümüschkane: in tractu Karagölldagh valle Böjükdere supra Artabir%%%%%%%%%collection: 6. aug.1894 leg. Sintenis (exs. 7156)%%%%%%%%%%%%%Armen
202676-1%1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%sojakii%%%spec.%Rech.f.%%%Rech.f.%%Echinops sojakii Rech.f.%Echinops sojakii Rech.f.%Echinops sojakii%Echinops sojakii%Fl. Iranica [Rechinger] 139a: 12. 1979 %Fl. Iranica [Rechinger]%%139a: 12%1979%1979%%1979%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Iran
202677-1%1.2.1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%sphaerocephalus%%%spec.%L.%%%L.%%Echinops sphaerocephalus L.%Echinops sphaerocephalus L.%Echinops sphaerocephalus%Echinops sphaerocephalus%Sp. Pl. 2: 814. 1753 [1 May 1753] %Sp. Pl.%%2: 814%1753%1753%1 May 1753%1753%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Europ.; Oriens; As. bor
202678-1%1.2.2.1.1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%sphaerocephalus%%%spec.%Miq.%%%Miq.%%Echinops sphaerocephalus Miq.%Echinops sphaerocephalus Miq.%Echinops sphaerocephalus%Echinops sphaerocephalus%Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 2: 182. 1866 %Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi%%2: 182%1866%1866%%1866%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202679-1%1.2.2.2.4.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%sphaerocephalus%%%spec.%Sm.%%%Sm.%%Echinops sphaerocephalus Sm.%Echinops sphaerocephalus Sm.%Echinops sphaerocephalus%Echinops sphaerocephalus%Fl. Graec. (Sibthorp). 9: t. 923. 1839 %Fl. Graec. (Sibthorp).%%9: t. 923%1839%1839%%1839%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
60471155-2%1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%sphaerocephalus%L.%albidus%subsp.%(Boiss. & Spruner) Maire & Petitm.%(Boiss. & Spruner)%%Maire & Petitm.%%Echinops sphaerocephalus subsp. albidus (Boiss. & Spruner) Maire & Petitm.%Echinops sphaerocephalus subsp. albidus (Boiss. & Spruner) Maire & Petitm.%Echinops sphaerocephalus subsp. albidus%Echinops sphaerocephalus subsp. albidus%Matér. Étude Fl. Géogr. Bot. Orient 4: 120. 1908 %Matér. Étude Fl. Géogr. Bot. Orient%%4: 120%1908%1908%%1908%%%%%%%%%%Asteraceae Echinops albidus Boiss. & Spruner%%%%%%%comb. et stat. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
877182-1%1.1.2.2.1.5%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%sphaerocephalus%L.%albidus%subsp.%(Boiss. & Spruner) Kožuharov%(Boiss. & Spruner)%%Kožuharov%%Echinops sphaerocephalus subsp. albidus (Boiss. & Spruner) Kožuharov%Echinops sphaerocephalus subsp. albidus (Boiss. & Spruner) Kožuharov%Echinops sphaerocephalus subsp. albidus%Echinops sphaerocephalus subsp. albidus%Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 71(1): 41. 1975 %Bot. J. Linn. Soc.%%71(1): 41%1975%1975%%1975%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%(Boiss.& Spruner)%%%%%E. albidus
971147-1%1.5%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%sphaerocephalus%Sm.%koelzii%var.%(Rech.f.) Parsa%(Rech.f.)%%Parsa%%Echinops sphaerocephalus var. koelzii (Rech.f.) Parsa%Echinops sphaerocephalus var. koelzii (Rech.f.) Parsa%Echinops sphaerocephalus var. koelzii%Echinops sphaerocephalus var. koelzii%Fl. Iran [Parsa] 10: 76. 1980 ; Publ. Univ. Teheran, no. 1777%Fl. Iran [Parsa]%%10: 76%1980%1980%1980%1980%%%%%%Publ. Univ. Teheran, no. 1777%%%%Asteraceae Echinops koelzii Rech.f.%%%%%%%comb. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%ECHINOPS koelzii.%(Rech.f.)%%%%%
877183-1%1.1.2.1.1.5.1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%sphaerocephalus%L.%microcephalus%f.%A.T.Szabó%%%A.T.Szabó%%Echinops sphaerocephalus f. microcephalus A.T.Szabó%Echinops sphaerocephalus f. microcephalus A.T.Szabó%Echinops sphaerocephalus f. microcephalus%Echinops sphaerocephalus f. microcephalus%Ind. Sem. Not. Bot. Cluj. 1970: 68. 1971 [1970 publ. 1971] %Ind. Sem. Not. Bot. Cluj.%%1970: 68%1971%1971%1970 publ. 1971%1971%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Romania
60471156-2%1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%sphaerocephalus%L.%taygeteus%subsp.%(Boiss. & Heldr.) Maire & Petitm.%(Boiss. & Heldr.)%%Maire & Petitm.%%Echinops sphaerocephalus subsp. taygeteus (Boiss. & Heldr.) Maire & Petitm.%Echinops sphaerocephalus subsp. taygeteus (Boiss. & Heldr.) Maire & Petitm.%Echinops sphaerocephalus subsp. taygeteus%Echinops sphaerocephalus subsp. taygeteus%Matér. Étude Fl. Géogr. Bot. Orient 4: 120. 1908 %Matér. Étude Fl. Géogr. Bot. Orient%%4: 120%1908%1908%%1908%%%%%%%%%%Asteraceae Echinops taygeteus Boiss. & Heldr.%%%%%%%comb. et stat. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
877184-1%1.1.2.2.1.5%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%sphaerocephalus%L.%taygeteus%subsp.%(Boiss. & Heldr.) Kožuharov%(Boiss. & Heldr.)%%Kožuharov%%Echinops sphaerocephalus subsp. taygeteus (Boiss. & Heldr.) Kožuharov%Echinops sphaerocephalus subsp. taygeteus (Boiss. & Heldr.) Kožuharov%Echinops sphaerocephalus subsp. taygeteus%Echinops sphaerocephalus subsp. taygeteus%Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 71(1): 41. 1975 %Bot. J. Linn. Soc.%%71(1): 41%1975%1975%%1975%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%(Boiss.& Heldr.)%%%%%E. taygeteus
202680-1%1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%spiniger%%%spec.%Iljin%%%Iljin%%Echinops spiniger Iljin%Echinops spiniger Iljin%Echinops spiniger%Echinops spiniger%Fl. Turkm. vii. 379. 1960 %Fl. Turkm.%%vii. 379%1960%1960%%1960%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%U.R.S.S. (As. centr.)
202681-1%1.2.1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%spinosissimus%%%spec.%Turra%%%Turra%%Echinops spinosissimus Turra%Echinops spinosissimus Turra%Echinops spinosissimus%Echinops spinosissimus%Farset. Nov. Gen. 13. %Farset. Nov. Gen.%%13%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202682-1%1.1.2.1.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%spinosissimus%%%spec.%Freyn%%%Freyn%%Echinops spinosissimus Freyn%Echinops spinosissimus Freyn%Echinops spinosissimus%Echinops spinosissimus%Bull. Herb. Boissier 3(7): 354. 1895 [Jul 1895] %Bull. Herb. Boissier%%3(7): 354%1895%1895%Jul 1895%1895%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%As. Min
70029113-1%1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%spinosissimus%Turra%bithynicus%subsp.%(Boiss.) Greuter%(Boiss.)%%Greuter%%Echinops spinosissimus subsp. bithynicus (Boiss.) Greuter%Echinops spinosissimus subsp. bithynicus (Boiss.) Greuter%Echinops spinosissimus subsp. bithynicus%Echinops spinosissimus subsp. bithynicus%Willdenowia 33(1): 58 (2003). %Willdenowia%%33(1): 58 (2003)%2003%2003%%2003%%%%%%%%%%Asteraceae Echinops bithynicus Boiss.%%%%%%%comb. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
877185-1%1.1.2.2.1.3.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%spinosissimus%Turra%bithynicus%subsp.%(Boiss.) Kožuharov%(Boiss.)%%Kožuharov%%Echinops spinosissimus subsp. bithynicus (Boiss.) Kožuharov%Echinops spinosissimus subsp. bithynicus (Boiss.) Kožuharov%Echinops spinosissimus subsp. bithynicus%Echinops spinosissimus subsp. bithynicus%Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 71(1): 41, without basionym ref. 1975 %Bot. J. Linn. Soc.%%71(1): 41, without basionym ref.%1975%1975%%1975%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%(Boiss.)%%%%%(Basionym not stated)
70029114-1%1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%spinosissimus%Turra%bovei%subsp.%(Boiss.) Greuter%(Boiss.)%%Greuter%%Echinops spinosissimus subsp. bovei (Boiss.) Greuter%Echinops spinosissimus subsp. bovei (Boiss.) Greuter%Echinops spinosissimus subsp. bovei%Echinops spinosissimus subsp. bovei%Willdenowia 33(1): 58 (2003). %Willdenowia%%33(1): 58 (2003)%2003%2003%%2003%%%%%%%%%%Asteraceae Echinops bovei Boiss.%%%%%%%comb. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
70029115-1%1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%spinosissimus%Turra%fontqueri%subsp.%(Pau) Greuter%(Pau)%%Greuter%%Echinops spinosissimus subsp. fontqueri (Pau) Greuter%Echinops spinosissimus subsp. fontqueri (Pau) Greuter%Echinops spinosissimus subsp. fontqueri%Echinops spinosissimus subsp. fontqueri%Willdenowia 33(1): 58 (2003). %Willdenowia%%33(1): 58 (2003)%2003%2003%%2003%%%%%%%%%%Asteraceae Echinops fontqueri Pau%%%%%%%comb. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
70029117-1%1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%spinosissimus%Turra%macrolepis%subsp.%(Boiss.) Greuter%(Boiss.)%%Greuter%%Echinops spinosissimus subsp. macrolepis (Boiss.) Greuter%Echinops spinosissimus subsp. macrolepis (Boiss.) Greuter%Echinops spinosissimus subsp. macrolepis%Echinops spinosissimus subsp. macrolepis%Willdenowia 33(1): 58 (2003). %Willdenowia%%33(1): 58 (2003)%2003%2003%%2003%%%%%%%%%%Asteraceae Echinops viscosus DC. var. macrolepis Boiss.%%%%%%%comb. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
877186-1%1.1.2.2.1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%spinosissimus%Turra%neumayeri%subsp.%(Vis.) Kožuharov%(Vis.)%%Kožuharov%%Echinops spinosissimus subsp. neumayeri (Vis.) Kožuharov%Echinops spinosissimus subsp. neumayeri (Vis.) Kožuharov%Echinops spinosissimus subsp. neumayeri%Echinops spinosissimus subsp. neumayeri%Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 71(1): 41. 1975 %Bot. J. Linn. Soc.%%71(1): 41%1975%1975%%1975%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%(Vis.)%%%%%E. neumayeri
70029118-1%1.1.2.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%spinosissimus%Turra%spinosus%subsp.%Greuter%%%Greuter%%Echinops spinosissimus subsp. spinosus Greuter%Echinops spinosissimus subsp. spinosus Greuter%Echinops spinosissimus subsp. spinosus%Echinops spinosissimus subsp. spinosus%Willdenowia 33(1): 58 (2003). %Willdenowia%%33(1): 58 (2003)%2003%2003%%2003%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Egypt (Northern Africa, Africa)%tax. nov.%%%Jan 1846 Mar 1846%%%%%%%%Boissier%%%%%%%%%%%%%holotype G-BOIS%%%%%%%%%%%
202683-1%1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%spinosus%%%spec.%L.%%%L.%%Echinops spinosus L.%Echinops spinosus L.%Echinops spinosus%Echinops spinosus%Mant. Pl. 119. 1767 [15-31 Oct 1767] %Mant. Pl.%%119%1767%1767%15-31 Oct 1767%1767%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Creta; Afr. bor
202684-1%1.1.2.1.1.1.1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%spinosus%%%spec.%Herb.Madr. ex Wall.%%%Herb.Madr. ex Wall.%%Echinops spinosus Herb.Madr. ex Wall.%Echinops spinosus Herb.Madr. ex Wall.%Echinops spinosus%Echinops spinosus%Numer. List [Wallich] n. 2985. 1831 %Numer. List [Wallich]%%n. 2985%1831%1831%%1831%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202685-1%1.1.2.1.1.1.2.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%spinosus%%%spec.%d'Urv.%%%d'Urv.%%Echinops spinosus d'Urv.%Echinops spinosus d'Urv.%Echinops spinosus%Echinops spinosus%Mém. Soc. Linn. Paris 1: 374. 1822 %Mém. Soc. Linn. Paris%%1: 374%1822%1822%%1822%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202686-1%1.2.2.1.1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%spinosus%%%spec.%Bové ex DC.%%%Bové ex DC.%%Echinops spinosus Bové ex DC.%Echinops spinosus Bové ex DC.%Echinops spinosus%Echinops spinosus%Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 6: 525. 1838 [early Jan 1838] %Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle]%%6: 525%1838%1838%early Jan 1838%1838%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
996747-1%1.1.5.1.1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%spinosus%L.%fontqueri%subsp.%(Pau) Valdés%(Pau)%%Valdés%%Echinops spinosus subsp. fontqueri (Pau) Valdés%Echinops spinosus subsp. fontqueri (Pau) Valdés%Echinops spinosus subsp. fontqueri%Echinops spinosus subsp. fontqueri%Lagascalia 18(2): 306 (1996):. %Lagascalia%%18(2): 306 (1996):%1996%1996%1996%1996%%%%%%%%%%Asteraceae Echinops fontqueri Pau%%%%%%%comb. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%ECHINOPS fontqueri.%(Pau)%%%%%
202687-1%1.1.1.2.2.1.1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%stapfianus%%%spec.%Parsa%%%Parsa%%Echinops stapfianus Parsa%Echinops stapfianus Parsa%Echinops stapfianus%Echinops stapfianus%Kew Bull. 3(2): 207. 1948 [20 Nov 1948] %Kew Bull.%%3(2): 207%1948%1948%20 Nov 1948%1948%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Persia
202688-1%1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%steudneri%%%spec.%O.Hoffm.%%%O.Hoffm.%%Echinops steudneri O.Hoffm.%Echinops steudneri O.Hoffm.%Echinops steudneri%Echinops steudneri%Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 24(4): 476. 1898 [8 Feb 1898] %Bot. Jahrb. Syst.%%24(4): 476%1898%1898%8 Feb 1898%1898%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Afr. trop
202689-1%1.1.2.1.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%strictus%%%spec.%Fisch. ex Sims.%%%Fisch. ex Sims.%%Echinops strictus Fisch. ex Sims.%Echinops strictus Fisch. ex Sims.%Echinops strictus%Echinops strictus%Bot. Mag. 51: t. 2457. 1824 %Bot. Mag.%%51: t. 2457%1824%1824%%1824%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202690-1%1.2.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%strictus%%%spec.%Eichw.%%%Eichw.%%Echinops strictus Eichw.%Echinops strictus Eichw.%Echinops strictus%Echinops strictus%Skizze 146. 1830 %Skizze%%146%1830%1830%%1830%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202691-1%1.2.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%strigosus%%%spec.%L.%%%L.%%Echinops strigosus L.%Echinops strigosus L.%Echinops strigosus%Echinops strigosus%Sp. Pl. 2: 815. 1753 [1 May 1753] %Sp. Pl.%%2: 815%1753%1753%1 May 1753%1753%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Hispan.; Marocc
202692-1%1.1.2.1.4.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%strigosus%%%spec.%M.Bieb.%%%M.Bieb.%%Echinops strigosus M.Bieb.%Echinops strigosus M.Bieb.%Echinops strigosus%Echinops strigosus%Casp. App. 211. %Casp. App.%%211%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202693-1%1.1.1.5%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%subglaber%%%spec.%Schrenk%%%Schrenk%%Echinops subglaber Schrenk%Echinops subglaber Schrenk%Echinops subglaber%Echinops subglaber%Bull. Cl. Phys.-Math. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg 3: 110. 1845 %Bull. Cl. Phys.-Math. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg%%3: 110%1845%1845%%1845%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Soongaria
202694-1%1.5%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%sulaimanii%%%spec.%Rech.f.%%%Rech.f.%%Echinops sulaimanii Rech.f.%Echinops sulaimanii Rech.f.%Echinops sulaimanii%Echinops sulaimanii%Candollea 29(1): 126. 1974 %Candollea%%29(1): 126%1974%1974%%1974%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Pakistan
202695-1%1.7%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%sultanabadensis%%%spec.%Bornm.%%%Bornm.%%Echinops sultanabadensis Bornm.%Echinops sultanabadensis Bornm.%Echinops sultanabadensis%Echinops sultanabadensis%Beih. Bot. Centralbl., Abt. 2. 20(2): 157. 1906 %Beih. Bot. Centralbl., Abt. 2.%%20(2): 157%1906%1906%%1906%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Persia
202696-1%1.2.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%sylvicola%%%spec.%C.Shih%%%C.Shih%%Echinops sylvicola C.Shih%Echinops sylvicola C.Shih%Echinops sylvicola%Echinops sylvicola%Bull. Bot. Lab. N. E. Forest. Inst., Harbin 5: 68. 1979 %Bull. Bot. Lab. N. E. Forest. Inst., Harbin%%5: 68%1979%1979%%1979%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%China
202697-1%1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%syriacus%%%spec.%Boiss.%%%Boiss.%%Echinops syriacus Boiss.%Echinops syriacus Boiss.%Echinops syriacus%Echinops syriacus%Diagn. Pl. Orient. ser. 1, 10: 84. 1849 [Mar-Apr 1849] %Diagn. Pl. Orient.%%ser. 1, 10: 84%1849%1849%Mar-Apr 1849%1849%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202698-1%1.1.2.1.1.1.2.1.1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%szowitzii%%%spec.%Fisch. & C.A.Mey. ex DC.%%%Fisch. & C.A.Mey. ex DC.%%Echinops szowitzii Fisch. & C.A.Mey. ex DC.%Echinops szowitzii Fisch. & C.A.Mey. ex DC.%Echinops szowitzii%Echinops szowitzii%Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 6: 525. 1838 [early Jan 1838] %Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle]%%6: 525%1838%1838%early Jan 1838%1838%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Reg. Caucas
932442-1%1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%taeckholmianus%%%spec.%Amin%%%Amin%%Echinops taeckholmianus Amin%Echinops taeckholmianus Amin%Echinops taeckholmianus%Echinops taeckholmianus%Candollea 42(1): 411 (1987), as 'taeckholmiana'. %Candollea%%42(1): 411 (1987), as 'taeckholmiana'%1987%1987%1987%1987%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Egypt.%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Egypt.%%%
20008468-1%1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%taftanicus%%%spec.%Mozaff. & Ghahr.%%%Mozaff. & Ghahr.%%Echinops taftanicus Mozaff. & Ghahr.%Echinops taftanicus Mozaff. & Ghahr.%Echinops taftanicus%Echinops taftanicus%Pakistan J. Bot. 34(1): 23 (2002). %Pakistan J. Bot.%%34(1): 23 (2002)%2002%2002%%2002%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Iran%tax. nov.%%%7 Nov 1999%%%%%%%79915%V.Mozaffarian%%Baluchistan, Khash, Tamandan valleys from Gushe, 1950 m%%%%%%%%%%%holotype TARI%%%%%%%%%%%
202699-1%1.1.2.1.1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%talassicus%%%spec.%Golosk.%%%Golosk.%%Echinops talassicus Golosk.%Echinops talassicus Golosk.%Echinops talassicus%Echinops talassicus%Not. Syst. Herb. Inst. Bot. Acad. Sci. Kasachst. iii. 52. 1965 %Not. Syst. Herb. Inst. Bot. Acad. Sci. Kasachst.%%iii. 52%1965%1965%%1965%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%U.R.S.S. (As. centr.)
77200502-1%1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%tataricus%%%spec.%Knjaz.%%%Knjaz.%%Echinops tataricus Knjaz.%Echinops tataricus Knjaz.%Echinops tataricus%Echinops tataricus%Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 49: 133. 2018 %Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast.%%49: 133%2018%2018%%2018%%%%%%%%doi:10.31111/novitates/2018.49.133%%%%%%%%East European Russia (Eastern Europe, Europe)%tax. nov.%%%26 Aug 2006%%%%%%%%M.S.Knjazev%%Perm reg., distr. Orda, clivus stippifi cati abrupti lateris dextri vallis fluminis Iren, ad meridiem (adverso fl umine) a vicum Denisovka (australi-orientem ad pagum Malyi Ashap)%%%%%%%%%%%holotype LE LE01042269;isotype SVER%%%%%%%%%%%
202700-1%1.1.2.2.1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%tauricus%%%spec.%Willd. ex Steud.%%%Willd. ex Steud.%%Echinops tauricus Willd. ex Steud.%Echinops tauricus Willd. ex Steud.%Echinops tauricus%Echinops tauricus%Nomencl. Bot.  [Steudel], ed. 2. 1: 538. 1840 %Nomencl. Bot.  [Steudel], ed. 2.%%1: 538%1840%1840%%1840%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202701-1%1.2.2.1.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%tauricus%%%spec.%Hort ex DC.%%%Hort ex DC.%%Echinops tauricus Hort ex DC.%Echinops tauricus Hort ex DC.%Echinops tauricus%Echinops tauricus%Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 6: 523. 1838 [early Jan 1838] %Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle]%%6: 523%1838%1838%early Jan 1838%1838%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202702-1%1.4.2.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%taygeteus%%%spec.%Boiss. & Heldr.%%%Boiss. & Heldr.%%Echinops taygeteus Boiss. & Heldr.%Echinops taygeteus Boiss. & Heldr.%Echinops taygeteus%Echinops taygeteus%Diagn. Pl. Orient. ser. 1, 6: 98. 1846 [1845 publ. Jul 1846] %Diagn. Pl. Orient.%%ser. 1, 6: 98%1846%1846%1845 publ. Jul 1846%1846%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%Hab. in parte superiori tertiae et inferiori quartae regionis Taygeti upra la Varvary%%%%%%%%%Collection: cl. de Heldr. legit Aug. 1844%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202703-1%1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%tenerrimus%%%spec.%Bornm.%%%Bornm.%%Echinops tenerrimus Bornm.%Echinops tenerrimus Bornm.%Echinops tenerrimus%Echinops tenerrimus%Danish Sci. Invest. Iran 4: 20. 1945 ; in Koie, Beitr. Fl. Sudwest-Irans I%Danish Sci. Invest. Iran%%4: 20%1945%1945%%1945%%%%%%in Koie, Beitr. Fl. Sudwest-Irans I%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Persia. Illus
202704-1%1.1.2.1.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%tenuifolius%%%spec.%Fisch. ex Schkuhr%%%Fisch. ex Schkuhr%%Echinops tenuifolius Fisch. ex Schkuhr%Echinops tenuifolius Fisch. ex Schkuhr%Echinops tenuifolius%Echinops tenuifolius%Bot. Handb. [C. Schkuhr]. 3: 181. 1802 %Bot. Handb. [C. Schkuhr].%%3: 181%1802%1802%%1802%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202705-1%1.1.2.1.1.1.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%tenuifolius%%%spec.%Schur%%%Schur%%Echinops tenuifolius Schur%Echinops tenuifolius Schur%Echinops tenuifolius%Echinops tenuifolius%Verh. Mitth. Siebenbürg. Vereins Naturwiss. Hermannstadt 10: 61. 1859 %Verh. Mitth. Siebenbürg. Vereins Naturwiss. Hermannstadt%%10: 61%1859%1859%%1859%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202706-1%1.2.1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%tenuisectus%%%spec.%Rech.f.%%%Rech.f.%%Echinops tenuisectus Rech.f.%Echinops tenuisectus Rech.f.%Echinops tenuisectus%Echinops tenuisectus%Anz. Österr. Akad. Wiss., Math.-Naturwiss. Kl. 101: 16. 1964 %Anz. Österr. Akad. Wiss., Math.-Naturwiss. Kl.%%101: 16%1964%1964%%1964%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Iraq
202707-1%1.1.2.2.2.1.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%tenuissimus%%%spec.%Lindl.%%%Lindl.%%Echinops tenuissimus Lindl.%Echinops tenuissimus Lindl.%Echinops tenuissimus%Echinops tenuissimus%Fl. Graec. (Sibthorp). 10(1): 19, t. 926. 1840 %Fl. Graec. (Sibthorp).%%10(1): 19, t. 926%1840%1840%%1840%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202708-1%1.3.1.1.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%thracicus%%%spec.%Velen.%%%Velen.%%Echinops thracicus Velen.%Echinops thracicus Velen.%Echinops thracicus%Echinops thracicus%Sitzungsber. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss., Math.-Naturwiss. Cl. 2: 49. 1890 ; et in Vestnika 49.%Sitzungsber. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss., Math.-Naturwiss. Cl.%%2: 49%1890%1890%%1890%%%%%%et in Vestnika 49.%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Thracia
202709-1%1.4.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%tibeticus%%%spec.%Bunge%%%Bunge%%Echinops tibeticus Bunge%Echinops tibeticus Bunge%Echinops tibeticus%Echinops tibeticus%Bull. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg 6: 404. 1863 %Bull. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg%%6: 404%1863%1863%%1863%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Tibet
202710-1%1.5%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%tjanschanicus%%%spec.%Bobrov%%%Bobrov%%Echinops tjanschanicus Bobrov%Echinops tjanschanicus Bobrov%Echinops tjanschanicus%Echinops tjanschanicus%Fl. URSS 27: 22, 714. 1962 [10 Aug 1962] %Fl. URSS%%27: 22, 714%1962%1962%10 Aug 1962%1962%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%U.R.S.S. (As. centr.)
202711-1%1.2.1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%tournefortii%%%spec.%Ledeb. ex Trautv.%%%Ledeb. ex Trautv.%%Echinops tournefortii Ledeb. ex Trautv.%Echinops tournefortii Ledeb. ex Trautv.%Echinops tournefortii%Echinops tournefortii%Echinope Gen. 21. 1833 [Oct 1833] %Echinope Gen.%%21%1833%1833%Oct 1833%1833%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%Hab. in regione transcaucasica%%%%%%%%%collection: E. Tournefortii. Ledeb, herbar%%%%%%%%%%%%%Reg. Caucas
202712-1%1.6%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%transcaspicus%%%spec.%Bornm.%%%Bornm.%%Echinops transcaspicus Bornm.%Echinops transcaspicus Bornm.%Echinops transcaspicus%Echinops transcaspicus%Beih. Bot. Centralbl., Abt. 2. 36(2): 227. 1918 %Beih. Bot. Centralbl., Abt. 2.%%36(2): 227%1918%1918%%1918%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Transcasp
202713-1%1.3.2.1.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%transcaucasicus%%%spec.%Iljin%%%Iljin%%Echinops transcaucasicus Iljin%Echinops transcaucasicus Iljin%Echinops transcaucasicus%Echinops transcaucasicus%Bot. Mater. Gerb. Glavn. Bot. Sada R.S.F.S.R. 4: 104. 1923 %Bot. Mater. Gerb. Glavn. Bot. Sada R.S.F.S.R.%%4: 104%1923%1923%%1923%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Caucas
202714-1%1.1.2.1.1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%transiliensis%%%spec.%Golosk.%%%Golosk.%%Echinops transiliensis Golosk.%Echinops transiliensis Golosk.%Echinops transiliensis%Echinops transiliensis%Not. Syst. Herb. Inst. Bot. Acad. Sci. Kasachst. iii. 49. 1965 %Not. Syst. Herb. Inst. Bot. Acad. Sci. Kasachst.%%iii. 49%1965%1965%%1965%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%U.R.S.S. (As. centr.). Illus
202715-1%1.1.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%tricholepis%%%spec.%Schrenk%%%Schrenk%%Echinops tricholepis Schrenk%Echinops tricholepis Schrenk%Echinops tricholepis%Echinops tricholepis%Enum. Pl. Nov. [F.E.L. Fischer & C.A. Meyer] 1: 47. 1841 %Enum. Pl. Nov. [F.E.L. Fischer & C.A. Meyer]%%1: 47%1841%1841%%1841%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Soongaria
202716-1%1.6%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%tschimganicus%%%spec.%B.Fedtsch.%%%B.Fedtsch.%%Echinops tschimganicus B.Fedtsch.%Echinops tschimganicus B.Fedtsch.%Echinops tschimganicus%Echinops tschimganicus%Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 9: 122. 1911 %Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg.%%9: 122%1911%1911%%1911%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Turkestan
202717-1%1.4.1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%tunetanus%%%spec.%Vahl ex Vitman%%%Vahl ex Vitman%%Echinops tunetanus Vahl ex Vitman%Echinops tunetanus Vahl ex Vitman%Echinops tunetanus%Echinops tunetanus%Summa 5: 175. %Summa%%5: 175%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202718-1%1.2.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%turczaninowii%%%spec.%Ledeb. ex Trautv.%%%Ledeb. ex Trautv.%%Echinops turczaninowii Ledeb. ex Trautv.%Echinops turczaninowii Ledeb. ex Trautv.%Echinops turczaninowii%Echinops turczaninowii%Echinope Gen. 28. 1833 [Oct 1833] %Echinope Gen.%%28%1833%1833%Oct 1833%1833%%%%%%%nom. illeg. nom. superfl.%%%%%%%%%%nom. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202719-1%1.2.1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%vaginatus%%%spec.%Boiss. & Hausskn.%%%Boiss. & Hausskn.%%Echinops vaginatus Boiss. & Hausskn.%Echinops vaginatus Boiss. & Hausskn.%Echinops vaginatus%Echinops vaginatus%Fl. Orient. [Boissier] 3: 437. 1875 [Sep-Oct 1875] %Fl. Orient. [Boissier]%%3: 437%1875%1875%Sep-Oct 1875%1875%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Syria
202720-1%1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%velutinus%%%spec.%O.Hoffm.%%%O.Hoffm.%%Echinops velutinus O.Hoffm.%Echinops velutinus O.Hoffm.%Echinops velutinus%Echinops velutinus%Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 30(3-4): 440. 1901 [19 Nov 1901] %Bot. Jahrb. Syst.%%30(3-4): 440%1901%1901%19 Nov 1901%1901%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Afr. trop
202721-1%1.4.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%villosissimus%%%spec.%Bunge%%%Bunge%%Echinops villosissimus Bunge%Echinops villosissimus Bunge%Echinops villosissimus%Echinops villosissimus%Bull. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg 6: 406. 1863 %Bull. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg%%6: 406%1863%1863%%1863%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Persia
202722-1%1.1.2.1.1.1.2.1.1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%villosus%%%spec.%hort. ex DC.%%%hort. ex DC.%%Echinops villosus hort. ex DC.%Echinops villosus hort. ex DC.%Echinops villosus%Echinops villosus%Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 6: 524. 1838 [early Jan 1838] %Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle]%%6: 524%1838%1838%early Jan 1838%1838%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202723-1%1.3%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%virgatus%%%spec.%Lam.%%%Lam.%%Echinops virgatus Lam.%Echinops virgatus Lam.%Echinops virgatus%Echinops virgatus%Encycl. [J. Lamarck & al.] 2(1): 337. 1786 [16 Oct 1786] %Encycl. [J. Lamarck & al.]%%2(1): 337%1786%1786%16 Oct 1786%1786%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202724-1%1.3.2.1.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%viridifolius%%%spec.%Iljin%%%Iljin%%Echinops viridifolius Iljin%Echinops viridifolius Iljin%Echinops viridifolius%Echinops viridifolius%Bot. Mater. Gerb. Glavn. Bot. Sada R.S.F.S.R. 4: 103. 1923 %Bot. Mater. Gerb. Glavn. Bot. Sada R.S.F.S.R.%%4: 103%1923%1923%%1923%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Caucas
77071679-1%1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%viscidulus%%%spec.%Mozaff.%%%Mozaff.%%Echinops viscidulus Mozaff.%Echinops viscidulus Mozaff.%Echinops viscidulus%Echinops viscidulus%Iran. J. Bot. 11(2): 228 (-230; fig. 11). 2006 %Iran. J. Bot.%%11(2): 228 (-230; fig. 11)%2006%2006%%2006%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Iran (Western Asia, Asia-Temperate)%tax. nov.%%%29 Jun 2000%%%%%%%80357%V.Mozaffarian%%Kuhgiluye and Boirahmad, ca. 44 km from Yasuj to Sepidan 2050 m%%%%%%%%%%%holotype TARI%%%%%%%%%%%
202725-1%1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%viscosus%%%spec.%Rchb.%%%Rchb.%%Echinops viscosus Rchb.%Echinops viscosus Rchb.%Echinops viscosus%Echinops viscosus%Fl. Germ. Excurs. 856. 1832 %Fl. Germ. Excurs.%%856%1832%1832%%1832%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
202726-1%1.2.2.1.1.2%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%viscosus%%%spec.%DC.%%%DC.%%Echinops viscosus DC.%Echinops viscosus DC.%Echinops viscosus%Echinops viscosus%Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 6: 525. 1838 [early Jan 1838] %Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle]%%6: 525%1838%1838%early Jan 1838%1838%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Reg. Mediterr.; Oriens
70029116-1%1.1%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%viscosus%DC.%macrolepis%var.%Boiss.%%%Boiss.%%Echinops viscosus var. macrolepis Boiss.%Echinops viscosus var. macrolepis Boiss.%Echinops viscosus var. macrolepis%Echinops viscosus var. macrolepis%Fl. Orient. [Boissier] Suppl.: 304 (1888). 1999 %Fl. Orient. [Boissier]%%Suppl.: 304 (1888)%1999%1999%%1999%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
877187-1%1.5%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%viscosus%DC.%macrolepis%subsp.%(Boiss.) Feinbrun%(Boiss.)%%Feinbrun%%Echinops viscosus subsp. macrolepis (Boiss.) Feinbrun%Echinops viscosus subsp. macrolepis (Boiss.) Feinbrun%Echinops viscosus subsp. macrolepis%Echinops viscosus subsp. macrolepis%Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 35(2): 244. 1977 %Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh%%35(2): 244%1977%1977%%1977%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%(Boiss.)%%%%%E. viscosus var. macrolepis
202727-1%1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%wakhanicus%%%spec.%Rech.f.%%%Rech.f.%%Echinops wakhanicus Rech.f.%Echinops wakhanicus Rech.f.%Echinops wakhanicus%Echinops wakhanicus%Candollea 29(1): 127. 1974 %Candollea%%29(1): 127%1974%1974%%1974%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Afghanistan
202728-1%1.1.2.1.1.5%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%xanthacanthus%%%spec.%Regel & Schmalh.%%%Regel & Schmalh.%%Echinops xanthacanthus Regel & Schmalh.%Echinops xanthacanthus Regel & Schmalh.%Echinops xanthacanthus%Echinops xanthacanthus%Izv. Imp. Obshch. Lyubit. Estestv. Moskovsk. Univ. 34(2): 46. 1882 [28 Jan-4 Feb 1882] %Izv. Imp. Obshch. Lyubit. Estestv. Moskovsk. Univ.%%34(2): 46%1882%1882%28 Jan-4 Feb 1882%1882%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%unknown%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%Turkestan
983830-1%1.4%Asteraceae%%N%Echinops%%N%yemenicus%%%spec.%Kit Tan%%%Kit Tan%%Echinops yemenicus Kit Tan%Echinops yemenicus Kit Tan%Echinops yemenicus%Echinops yemenicus%Ann. Bot. Fenn. 32(2): 118. 1995 %Ann. Bot. Fenn.%%32(2): 118%1995%1995%1995%1995%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%North Yemen.%tax. nov.%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%North Yemen.%%%